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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
高考考點(diǎn)
一?常用can/could句式:
l.ThisworkismorethanIcando.這個(gè)工作超出我所能做的。
2.HehadrunawaybeforeIcouldthankhim.我還沒來得及謝他,他已經(jīng)跑
T
3.Youcannotbetoocareful.你越仔細(xì)越好
4.Youcan,tpayenoughattentiontoyourspelling.你越注意你的拼寫越好
=Youcan'tpaytoomuchattentiontoyourspelling.
5.Comehereasquicklyasyoucan?盡可能快點(diǎn)來二Comehereassoonas
possible.
6.Experimentscanbeveryexpensive.實(shí)驗(yàn)有時(shí)會(huì)彳艮貴
Awisemancanmakeamistakesometimes.
7.Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.
8.1can,tagreemore.我非常同意
9.Canitbetrue?表懷疑
lO.Itcan,tbeMrLi.表否定推測(cè)
11.Huwcanyoumakeprogresswhenyoudon'tworkhard?如果你不努力,
你怎王施洞進(jìn)步呢?
Compare:could/wasableto
Thefirespreadquickly,buteveryonewasabletoescapefromthebuilding.
大火迅速蔓延但每個(gè)人都設(shè)法逃出大雨
?wasabletodo表過去成功地做了某事=managedtodo=succeededin
doing
二.常用must句式:
LIfyoumustknow,hernameisJean.如果你—定要知道的話,她叫Jean。
2.Whymustyoumakesomuchnoise?偏偏
3.Hemustlivenearhere,doesn'the?一定
4.Youmustn'tshoutinclass.禁止,不可以
5.Itmust/can'tbeMr.li,isn't/isit?一定是
6.NeedIdoitatonce?-Yes,youmust./No,youneedn't.
7.MustIdoitnow?-Yes9youmust./No,youneedn't.
8.Hemusthavearrivedherebyairyesterday,didn'the?
9.YoumusthavelearnedFrenchbefore,haven'tyou?
三.Shall
用于一三人稱疑問句中表請(qǐng)求對(duì)方許可
l.Shallwesetoffatonce?我們立即出發(fā)好嗎?
2.Shallhecomein?讓他近來好嗎?
用于二三人稱肯定句和否定句中表許諾、命令、威脅、警告等
1.1promiseyoushallgetanewbicycleifyoumakeprogress.
2.1thasbeendecidedthatheshallbegiventhejob.
3.1fyoudon'ttakegoodcareofmycar,youshan'tuseit.
四.Should
l.Ifsstrange/unusual/surprising/importantthathe(should)leave
withoutsayinggoodbye.竟然
2.1shouldhavethoughtofit我本應(yīng)該想到的
3.Thephotosshouldbereadyby12o?clocktomorrow.按道理應(yīng)該
4.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe(should)havearest
Decideordercommand
requirerequestdemand
suggestadvisepropose
recommendinsisturgedesire
itissuggested/oderedthat...
Mysuggestionisthat
Imadeasuggestionthatyoushouldtakearest.
Itisimportant/necessary/strange
/surprising/unusualthat...
Itisapity/ashamethat...
5.1fitshouldraintomorrow,thecropswouldbesaved.如果明天下雨,莊稼
就得救了
五.Will—would-usedto
l.Fishwilldieoutofwater.習(xí)慣
2.Thedoorwon'tshut門就是關(guān)不上。
3.Hewould/usedtositinthegardenlikethatforhours.他過去常像那樣在
花園里坐上數(shù)個(gè)小時(shí)。
4.Theenginewouldn'trun.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)就是不轉(zhuǎn)
5.Heusedtobeateacher.他過去是老師
6.Don'tyouforgetit,willyou?■一No,Iwon't.
7.1fyouwilllisten,Iwilltellyouaboutit表示意愿
8.—Youhaveforgottentoturnoffthelight-Really?Iwillgoandturnit
off.表示臨時(shí)決定—一
9.TomorrowwillbeSunday.表示客觀規(guī)律
六.May
l.MayIcomein?請(qǐng)求許可
2.Mayyourdreamcometrue.祝愿你夢(mèng)想成真
3.IfImaysayso,thiscolordoesn'tsuityou.如果我說的話
4Tmnotsure,buthemayhelpyou可能
七.Might
l.MightIuseyourpen?-yes,youmay.請(qǐng)求許可
2.Youmightaswellpracticereadingsinceyouarefree?不妨
既然你有空閑,你倒不如練練閱讀
3Hemighthavegivenyoumorehelpeventhoughhewasbusy.本該
即使他忙他也應(yīng)該給你更多幫助
八.Dare-dared
1.1daresayhewillcome.(Ipredict)我預(yù)計(jì)他會(huì)來的
2.Noonedaredspeakofit.
3.HowdareyousayI'maliar?
4.1didn'tdaretomove.=Idarednotmove.
九.Need
l.Need/Mustwecome?--No,youneedn't./Yes,youmust.
2.Youneedn'thurrywithyourmeeting.=Youdon'tneedtohurry...
3.Theydidn'tneedtoarrivesoearly.
十.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+不定式的完成式:
l.musthavedone一定做過
2.can't/couldn'thavedone不可能做過
3.should/oughttohavedone本應(yīng)該做過
4.shouldn't/oughtn'ttohavedone本不應(yīng)該做
5.needn'thavedone本不必做
6.couldhavedone本來能夠做
7.mayhavedone可能做過
8.didn'tneedtodo本不需要做而實(shí)際上也沒做
9.mighthavedone可能做過;本該
10.Hemighthavegivenyoumorehelpeventhoughhewasbusy.
H^一有關(guān)比較級(jí)和morethan用法
l.I'mmorethansatisfiedwithyourperformance?非常
2.TheworkismorethanIcando?超過
3.ChinaDailyismorethananewspaper;italsokeepsusintouchwith
theworld不僅僅
4.PanChangjiangisnotallerthanWuDalang?同一樣不
5.Heearnslessthan$500amonth.不到
6.Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyou'llmake.
7.ThemoreIlookatthepainting,thebetterIlikeit
=Ilikethepaintingbetter,themoreIlookatit.
8.Heisthetallerofthetwobrothers.
比較級(jí)表贏級(jí)
9.Thatcouldn'tbebetter.
10.Icouldn'tagreemore.=Itotallyagreewithyou.
11.Hehascertainlymademoresuccessfulfilmsthananyotherdirector
inthewest.
12.Ihaveneverbeentoanicerrestaurant
倍數(shù)表達(dá)法
A+be+倍數(shù)+as+adj/adv.原級(jí)+as+B
A+be+倍數(shù)+adj/adv.比較級(jí)+than+B
A+be+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/height/depth/width...ofB
A+be+分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)+adj/adv.比較級(jí)+than+B
A+謂語+倍數(shù)+more+名詞+than+B
I'mnothalfasgoodasyou.
Thisroomisthreetimeslargerthanthatone.
=Thisroomisfourtimesaslargeasthatone.
=Thisroomisfourtimesthesizeofthatone.
Iamtwiceyourage
Theproductionthisyearisthreetimeswhatitwaslastyear.
十二as???as結(jié)構(gòu)表非比較級(jí)概念
13.As/SofarasIknow,hehasbeenadmittedinto/toPekingUniversity.
據(jù)我所知
14.As/Solongasyoudon?tloseheart,youwillwinintheend.只要
15.Hewentasfarastheseaside.——直至!J
16.HeasgoodassaidthatIwasaliar.幾乎,實(shí)際上等于
17.Theteacheraswellasthestudentsenjoyshimselfattheparty.和
十三“一……就”的表達(dá)
18.Comeassoonaspossible.
19.Hephonedmeassoonashegotthere.
=Hephonedmethemoment/theminute/second/instanthegotthere.
=Hephonedmeimmediately/instantly/directlyhegotthere.
=Ongettingthere,hephonedme.
20.Hardly/scarcelyhadtheyreachedthestationwhenthetrainleft.
21.Nosoonerhadtheyreachedthestationthanthetrainleft.
十四as用法
22.Childas/thoughheis,heknowsalot=Though/althoughheisa
child,.??
23.Youngas/thoughheis,hedoesn'tlackexperience.
24.Muchas/thoughIlikeit,Iwon'tbuyit
25.Tryas/thoughhemay,hemightfailaswell.
26.Losemoneyas/thoughhedid,hegainedexperience.
27.Wealthypersonas/thoughheis,heisnothealthy.盡管
28.Asyousow,soyouwillreap.種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆
29.Ashegrewolder,hebegantogodeaf.隨著
30.Asisknowntoall,TaiwanbelongstoChina.
=ItisknowntoallthatTaiwanbelongstoChina.
=WhatisknowntoallisthatTaiwanbelongstoChina.
31.Heissuchagoodteacherasweallrespect.
=Heissogoodateacherasweallrespect.
32.Heissuchagoodteacherthatweallrespecthim.
十五before用法及相關(guān)句型比較
33.HehadrunawaybeforeIcouldthankhim.
34.Threeyearswentbybeforeweknew/realizedit不知不覺
35.Thetheorymustbeputintopracticebeforeitisfully
accepted./beforebeingfullyaccepted.
36.Itwasthreeyearsbeforehecameback.三年后他才回來
37.Itwasn?tlongbeforehelearnedEnglish.不久他就學(xué)會(huì)了英語。
38.Itwon'tbelongbeforewemeetagain.過不了多久我們就會(huì)再見面
的。
39.Itwillbethreeyearsbeforewemeetagain.三年后我們才能再見面。
40.Itisthreeyearssincehejoinedthearmy.他參軍三年了。
41.Itwasthreeyearsagothathejoinedthearmy.
42.Itwasteno'clockwhenhecameback.
十六it作形式主語及強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
43.Ittakespatience/energy/efforttod。thiswork.
44.做這個(gè)工作需要耐心。
45.Ittookhimtwohoursto行nishthiswork.
46.Itisnuusecryingoverspiltmilk?覆水難收,后悔無益。
47.Itisnogoodarquin—aboutthismatter.
48.Itisnowonderthathelookssoexcited.
49.ItisafactthatTaiwanbelongstuChina.
50.Itiscleverofyoutuhavesolvedthisproblem.
51.ItisnecessaryforustuhaveaknuwledeeofEnglish.
52.Itissuggestedthatameetingshouldbeheldtodiscussthisproblem.
Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(主語、賓語、狀語)that/who+其它
53.ItwasnotuntilyouhadexplainedittomethatIunderstoodit
十七it作形式賓語及其它
54.Ilike/love/enjoyitwhenyousmile.
55.Ihate/dislikeitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.
56.I'llappreciateitifyoucanpracticespokenEnglishwithme.
57.Seetoitthatthedoorisshut.
58.Youcandependonitthathecanhelpyou。
59.Don'ttakeitforgrantedthatyourparentsshoulddoeverythingfor
you.
60.Ifeelitanhonourtospeaktoyou.
61.Gotit.知道了
62.Ifsuptoyou.=Itdependsonyou.由你決定
63.Makeitanotherday.改日口巴
64.Ifyousticktoit,youwillmakeit如果你堅(jiān)持的話,你會(huì)成功的。
十八what用法
65.Heisnotwhatheusedtobetenyearsago.
66.Afterwhatseemedanhour,hecameback.
67.HewasborninwhatisShenyangtoday.
68.Patienceiswhatittakestodothiswork.
69.Sowhat?那又怎樣
70.Honeyistoabeewhatmilkistoacow.
71.Whatifthereisaworldwar?如果…怎么辦
72.Whatabouttakingawalk?
十九形容詞作狀語表主語做某動(dòng)作的原因、結(jié)果或伴隨狀態(tài)。
73.Hehurriedhome,fulloffear.
74.Theyarrivedhomeatlast,hungryandtired.
75.Shesatthere,silent
二十主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)Itastesmelllooksoundfeel
IIwritereadwashwearsellopenshutburn
IIIneedwantrequiredeserve+doing=tobe
done
Ivbeworthdoing
V主語+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞(heavy,difficult,
fit,comfortable,pleasantetc.)+todo
76.Thispenwritessmoothly.
77.Applesofthiskindsellwell.
78.Leathershoeswearlong.皮鞋耐穿
79.Thiskindofclothwasheswell.這種布料好洗
80.Hispoemreadswell.他的詩讀起來好聽
81.Thiscardrivesfast
82.Vegetablesandmeatwon'tkeeplonginhotweather.
83.Thedoorwon'tshut.
84.Thefilmfinishesearly,sowearegoingtoeatatarestaurantafter
seeingthefilm.
85.Theflowersrequirewatering.=tobewatered.
86.Thebabyneedslookingafter.
87.Thesentencewantsexplaining.
88.Nooneistoblame.沒有人該受責(zé)備
89.Thehouseistolet.此房出租
90.Thebookiswellworthreading.
=Thebookiswellworthyofbeingread.
=Thebookiswellworthytoberead.
=Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
=Itisworthwhilereadingthebook.
當(dāng)做表語的形容詞是pleasant,easy,fit,hard,difficult,heavy,light,
comfortable...后面的不定式用主動(dòng)形式.
91.Theroomis-leasanttolivein.
92.Thewaterisfittodrink.
93.Thechairiscomfortabletositon.
94.Russianisdifficulttolearn.
95.Silkfeelssmooth.
二十一常用where引導(dǎo)定語從句的特例
96.Canyouthinkofasituationwhereyoucanusethisidiom?
97.Wehavereachedapointwherereformisneeded.
98.TherearemanycaseswherestudentsknowalotofEnglishwords
andexpressionsbutcan'twriteagoodcomposition.
99.Thepeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhen
theyrememberthesceneswherepeoplewereeatenbytigers.
二十二常用when引導(dǎo)定語從句的特例
100.Wearelivinginanagewhenmanythingsaredoneoncomputer.
101.Therearetimeswhenweplaytogether.
102.Therewasatimewhenweplayedcardstogether.
103.Therearefewoccasionswhentheyfeelconfusedabouttheir
individualroles.
二十三when表“突然這時(shí)”
104.
Wasdoing
Wasabouttodo
Wasgoingtodo
Haddone...
Wasonthepointofdoing
Wasclosetodoing+when(suddenly/allatonce/allofasudden)
105.Hewasreadingwhenthelightwentout.
106.Hewashalfwayhomewhenitbegantorain.
107.Hewasabouttogotobedwhenthebellrang.
108.Theyhadnottravelledfarwhentheircarbrokedown.
109.1wasgoingtoopenthedoorwhenitopenedofitself.
二十四when的其他考點(diǎn)
110.Hewenttoworkonfootwhenhecouldhavetakenataxi.盡管
111.Whydoyouwantanewjobwhenyoualreadyhavesuchagoodone?
既然
112.Howcanyouhopeformercywhenyoushownone?如果
113.Hardly/Scarcelyhadhegonetobedwhenthebellrang.
二十四while的考點(diǎn)
114.Whilethereislife,thereishope.只要
115.WhileIadmitheisnotperfect,Idolikethisperson.盡管
116.HewaswatchingTVwhilehiswifewaswashingdishes.然而
117.Strikewhiletheironishot?趁著
118.-I'mgoingtothepost-office.-Whileyouarethere,pleasebuy
mesomestamps.當(dāng)…時(shí)
二十五標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)與選擇
119.Thereareeighttipsonhowtosleepwell;oneofthemis:don'tsleep
tooearlyunlessyouthinkisnecessary.
120.Turntheradiodown-thebabyisasleep.
121.I'veneverseenapersonrunsofast-justwatchDavidgo.
122.Tom,besuretocomeontime.
123.Tomissuretocomeontime.
124.Helivesinahouse,whoseroofisred.
=Helivesinahouse,ofwhichtheroofisred.
=Helivesinahouse;itsroofisred.
125.It'sgettingdark,however,theygoonworkingintheoffice.
126.Thecarisingoodcondition,besides,itspriceisreasonable.
127.Hegotcaughtinthetrafficjam,therefore,hewaslateforschool.
二十五兩種形式的過去分詞
128.asunkenship-sink-sunk-sunk/sunken
129.adrunkenman-drink-drunk—drunk/drunken
130.apoverty-strickenvillage—strike—struck/struck/stricken
131.alearnedperson
132.alightedcandle
133.aburntchild
二十六a/an的位置
134.soyoungaperson
135.toocoldaday
136.Howlovelyachild!
137.asgoodacarasany
138.thatexpensiveacar
139.Whatalovelyday!
140.halfadozen
二十七therebe句型
141.Thereisnopoint/sense/useinarguingwithhim.
142.Thereisnodoubtaboutit
143.Thereisnoneedtoworry.
144.Therebeingnobuses,Ihadtotakeataxi.
145.1enjoytherebeineacomputerathome.
146.1don'twanttheretobeavasehere.
147.It'snecessaryfurtheretubeacomputerathome.
148.Therestandsatalltreeinthegarden.
149.Thereliesaricefieldatthebackofthehouse.
150.Thereexistedanislandinthemiddleofthesea.
151.Therelivedanoldfishermanlongtimeago.
二十八doubt在疑問句否定句中后接that在肯定句中后接whether/if
152.1don'tdoubtthathewillwin.=Ihavenodoubtthathewillwin.
153.Duyoudoubtthathewillwin?
154.1doubtwhether/ifhewillcome.
二十九that
155.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasheldupinthetraffic
jam.
156.Thathecamelatewasbecausehewasheldupinthetrafficjam.
157.Havingcheckedthedoorwaslocked,andthatallthelightswentoff,
heheadedforhisbedroom.(and/but/or后的that不?。?/p>
158.Thetwocitiesaresimilarinthattheybothlieontheseaside.在于
159.1knownothingaboutthemexceptthattheyareRussians.
160.Butthatyouhelpedme,Iwouldn'thavesucceeded.若不是
161.a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)one
162.the+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)that/theone
163.(the)+不可數(shù)名詞that
164.the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)those/theones
165.名詞復(fù)數(shù)ones
166.TheBuildingsinBeijingaremoreexpensivethanthoseinShenyang.
167.Fewpleasurescanequalthatofacolddrinkonahotsummerday.
168.TheDODiilationinchinaislargerthanthatofJapan.
169.1preferahouseinthecountrytooneinthecity.
170.Theytalkedaboutthethingsandpersonsthattheyrememberedat
school.
171.Thisistheonlythingthathetreasured.
172.ThebikeistheverythingthatIamlookingfor.
173.ThatisthemustgracefuldancethatIhaveeverwatched..
174.ThiswillbethesecondtimethatIhavetraveledabroad.
175.Whoistheboythatisstandingthere?
三十特殊形式的“非常”及其他
176.Thebookiswellworthreading.
177.Hewaswideawakelastnight.
178.Heisfast/soundasleep.
179.Heisallalone.
180.1needtheinformationbadly.
181.Theproblemishighlyimportant.
182.Thafsquiteimpossible/right/wrong.
183.Sheismuchashamed.
184.Wearenarrowlybeaten.
185.Ididn'tbuythecoat;Iwas$50short.
186.Chinahasalargepopulation.
187.What/HowlargeisthepopulationofChina?…Chinahas
populationof1.3billion.
188.Heboughtthehouseatahighprice.
189.Mywatchistwominutesfast/slow.
190.Thecoatischeap/notexpensive.
三十一常用who引導(dǎo)定語從句的情況
191.Anyonewhvcomesfirstwillgetaprize.
192.Thosewhobreakthelawshouldbepunished.
193.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.
三十二whoever>nomatterwho
194.1willgiveprizestowhoevercomesfirst.
195.Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished.
=Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.
=Thosewhobreakthelawshouldbepunished.
196.Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,heshouldbepunished
197.Whoeverbreaksthelaw,heshouldbepunished
三十二常用過去時(shí)的句型
198.It'stimethatIwenthome.=It'stimethatIshouldgohome.
199.I'dratheryoucametomorrow.
200.1wishIweretenyearsyoimeer.
201.IfonlyIknewhisaddress!
202.1forgottoturnthelightoff.
203.Hello!Ididn'tknowyouwerehere.
三十三過去未成實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望或打算
過去時(shí),otherwise/orwouldhavedone
wouldhavedone,but+過去時(shí)
204.1hadplanned/intended/meant/wanted/hopedtovisityou
yesterday,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.
=Iplaimedtohavevisitedyouyesterday,...
205.1wouldratherhavegonetuthecinemalastnight,butIhadto
preparefortheexam.
206.ThesonwouldliketohavebeentakentoBeijing,buthisfather
didn'ttakehim.
207.Youhadbetterhaveworkedharder,butyouwerelazy.
208.-Whydidn'tyouattendtheparty?
-1wasgoingto,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.
209.Hewouldhavegainedsomeweight,butheatelittle.
=Heatelittle,otherwisehewouldhavegainedsomeweight
210.1wastohavemetyouattheairport,butIwasbusy.
三十四當(dāng)從句主語與主句主語一致且從句謂語動(dòng)詞是be,或從句主謂是itis
時(shí),可將從句主謂一起省略??墒〉臓钫Z從句是時(shí)間、條件、比較、讓步、
方式、地點(diǎn)狀語從句。
211.Becarefulwhen(youare)crossingthestreet
212.Hecameearlierthan(hewas)expected.
213.Fillintheblankswhere(itis)necessary.
214.Callonmeif(itis)possible.
215.Heopenedhismouthasif(hewas)tosaysomething.
216.Though(hewas)borninChina,hewasbroughtupintheUSA.
三十五帶主語的祈使句
217.Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday,willyou?
218.Thosewhowanttojointheclub,signhere,willyou?
219.Everybody,bequiet,willyou?
220.Somebody^lendmeapen,willyou?
221.Don'tyouforgetit,willyou?
三十六簡(jiǎn)略回答
222.-Taxi.—Whereto?
223.MayIaskyouaquestion?-Whatabout?
224.-Wearegoingtodigaholeintheplayground.-Whatwith?
225.-Couldyoulendmesomemoney?…Whatfor?
226.-Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?"Idon'tthink/believe/
suppose/guesssu?=Ithinknot.
227.1hopeso/not.
228.I'mafraidnot/so.
三十七to的省略
229.Whyquarrelwithhim?
230.Whynottakearest?
231.hadbetterdo
232.wouldratherdo
233.may/mightaswelldo倒不如
234.help(to)do.一helpsb(to)do
235.donothingbutdo
236.havenothingtodobutdo
237.can'thelp/choosebutdo
238.can'tbutdo
239.make/have/letsbdo
240.see/hear/notice/watch/listento/find...somebodydo
241.Thefirstthingshedidwasgouptohertrainer.
三十八to的保留:當(dāng)不定式在句中做賓語或賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí),常承前省略
to后的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,但be和have不省。
242.WillyoulookaftermycatwhileTmaway?…I'dbegladto.
243.Tomwantedtoplayfootballonthestreetbuthismothertoldhim
notto.
244.Areyouateacher?…No,butIwanttobe.
245.Thethiefwasledin,withhishandstiedbehindhim.
246.Withalotofproblemstosettle,thebosswasworried.
247.Theaudienceleftthehall,withthemeetingover.
248.Withtheboyleadingtheway,wehadnodifficultyinfindinghis
house.
249.Heslept,withhismouthopen.
250.theproductionupby15%,thecompanyhasanother
excellentyear.
251.hesatthere,withhiseyesfixedontheceiling.
252.Theteacherenteredtheroom,withabookinhishand.
=Theteacherenteredtheroom,bookinhand.
四十祈使句+and/or
253.Standonthehill,andyouwillgetagoodviewofthewholevillage.
二Standingonthehill,youwillgetaviewofthewholevillage.
=Ifyoustandonthehill,youwillgetaviewofthewholevillage.
254.(Have)Onemoretry,andyouwillfindawaytosolvetheproblem.
=Anothertry,andyouwillfindawaytosolvetheproblem
255.Fiveminutesearlier,andyoucouldhavecaughtthetrain.
256.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.
=Ifyoudon'thurryup,youwillbelate.
=Unlessyouhurryup,youwillbelate.
257.Acupofwateryouwillfeelbetter.
A.orB.butC.soD.and
四十一轉(zhuǎn)移否定
258.1/Wedon'tthink/believe/suppose/imaqive/guessyouareright,are
you?
259.Theydon'tsuonusehewillcome,dothey?
四十二doyousuppose/think/guess/imagine/suggest在疑問詞后
260.WhatdoyousuDDOse/think/guess/imaginehashappenedtoHenry?
261.Whendoyousuggesthe(should)gotoShanghai?
四十三辨析suggest暗示
262.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshewasill.
263.AreyousugeestinethatIamunfitforthisjob?
四十三辨析Let's/Letus
264.Let'sgo,shallwe?
265.Letusgo9willyou?
四十四肯定形式表達(dá)否定概念
266.Herperformanceisfarfrom(notnearly)satisfactory.
267.Theworkisalmosttoohardtodo.
268.TheworkisalmostmorethanIcando
269.HeisthelastmanIwanttosee.
270.Thebeautyofthewestlakeisbeyonddescription.
271.Itis3yearssincehesmoked.
272.HehadrunawaybeforeIcouldthankhim.
273.Heisanythingbutacheat
四十五序數(shù)詞+time的考點(diǎn)
274.Thelastmantoarrivepaysthebill.
=Whoeverarriveslastshouldpaythebill.
275.Chinaisthethirdnationtosendamanintospace.
276.This/ItisthefirsttimethatIhavebeentotheGreatWall.
277.ItisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.
278.Thiswasthesecondtimethathehadcomelate.
279.Haveathirdtry.
280.Ifs(almost/high)timethatwewenthome/shouldgohome.
281.ThefirsttimeImether,shewasworkingintheoffice.
=WhenImetherforthefirsttime,shewasworking...
282.Every/EachtimeImether,shewasbusyworking.
283.Nexttimeyouseeher,pleaseremembermetoher.
284.-Doyouhavethetime?-Itistentothreeo'clock.
四十六theway后的定語從句用inwhich或that或不加。
285.1don'tlikethewaythatshetalks.
=Idon'tlikethewayinwhichshetalks
=1don?tlikethewayshetalks.
四十七not...until
286.HedidnotunderstandituntilIexplainedathirdtime.
=NotuntilIexplainedathirdtimedidheunderstandit.
=ItwasnutuntilIexplainedathirdtimethatheunderstoodit.
四十八倒裝
287.Nowcomesyourturn.
288.Underthetreesatalittleboy.
289.Onlyafterthewarwasoverwasheabletoreturnhome.
290.Presentatthemeetingweresomefamousscientists.
291.1haveneverbeenabroad,neitherhashe.
292.Soshallowistheriverthatnofishcanliveinit
四十九動(dòng)詞+賓語+doing
293.havedifficulty/trouble(in)doing
294.Spendtimedoing
295.Wastetimedoing
296.Haveagood/hardtimedoing
297.Killtimedoing消磨時(shí)間做???
298.Catch/send/have/get/watch/eyesbdoing
299.Hewassentbyatelephonecallhuiryinghomebecausehisbrother
wasseriouslyinjured.
五十動(dòng)詞用法歸類:
300.有些動(dòng)詞跟不定式、動(dòng)名詞作賓語皆可,意義也差不多,主要有:begin,
start,continue,love,prefer,like等。
301.有些動(dòng)詞后只跟不定式作賓語,主要有:demand,wish(希望),
hope(希望),expect(預(yù)期,希望),agreerefuse(拒絕)decide(決
定),mean(意為),promise(承諾),pretend(假裝),manage(管
理),care(照料,關(guān)心)
302.有些動(dòng)詞后只能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語,已學(xué)過的這類詞有:finish,imagine,
insiston,enjoy,escape,consider,can'thelp,admit,avoid,mind,miss,
practise,keep,resist,appreciate,putoff(延遲)=delay,suggest,feel
like,lookforwardto,devote...to(doing)9beworth.
303.有些動(dòng)詞后跟不定式、動(dòng)名詞意義有明顯差別,主要有:forget,
remember,regret,stop,mean,try,want,need,require,goon
1)forgettodo忘記要去做某事(此事未做)
forgetdoing忘記做過某事(此事已做過或已發(fā)生)
2)stoptod。停止、中斷(某件事),目的是去做另一件事
stopdoing停止正在或經(jīng)常做的事
3)remembertodo記住去做某事(未做)
rememberdoing記得做過某事(已做)
4)regrettodo對(duì)要做的事遺憾
Iregrettohavetodothis,butIhavenochoice,
regretdoing對(duì)做過的事遺憾、后悔
Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought.
5)trytodo努力、企圖做某事Youmusttrytobemorecareful.
trydoing試驗(yàn)、試一試某種辦法Let'strydoingtheworksomeother
way.
6)meantodo打算,有意要???Ididn'tmeantohurtyourfeeling.
meandoing意味著Thisillnesswillmean(your)goingtohospital
7)goontodo繼而(去做另外一件事情)
goondoing繼續(xù)(原先沒有做完的事情
8)like/love/hate/prefer+todo表示具體行為;+doingsth表示抽象、
傾向概念(注)如果這些動(dòng)詞前有should一詞,其后賓語只跟不定式,不
能跟動(dòng)名詞。Ishouldliketoseehimtomorrow.
五十一交際用語
304.Noway!一沒門
305.Forgetit!—算了吧
1)-I?dliketogopicnickingthisFriday.-Forgetit.Wehavetoworkhard
forthecomingexam.
2)-Sorry.Ihavebrokenyourup.-Forgetit
3)-HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch?-ForgetitIt'snothing.
306.You'vegotitright.…你答對(duì)了。
307.Whatdoyoumakeofit?你認(rèn)為它怎么樣?
二What'syouropinionofit?
=Whatdoyouthinkofit?
=Howdolike/findit?
308.Thanksforthecompliment.感謝你的贊美/恭維
309.Youcan'tbeserious.
=Youmustbejoking.
310.Howareyoudoing?
=Howareyou?
311.That'ssettled.=It'sadeal.一言為定.
312.Haveyougotthat?你明白了嗎?
313.Congratulations!(tosbonsth)
314.Wheredowegofromhere?
=Whatshouldwedonext?
315.Keepthenoisedown!小聲點(diǎn)
316.Ifsyourturn.輪至!]你了.=Nowcomesyourturn.
317.Goahead!行吧;用吧;開始吧
318.Keepcool!保持冷靜
319.Ifsenoughtodriveyoumad.它足以是你發(fā)瘋
320.1getakickoutoftravelling.(enjoy)我喜歡旅游
321.Allthetouristsarerippedoff/tricked.所有游客都被敲了竹杠.
322.Thafsquitesomething.=That'sextraordinary.太了不起了.
323.Lefscomestraighttothepoint.咱們直奔主題吧.
324.Let'sfindsomeoftheaction.=Let?sdosomethinginteresting.
325.Inanutshell(Inbrief簡(jiǎn)言之),thestoryhasahappyending.
326.byallmeans當(dāng)然
327.Don'tmentionit.不用謝=(Ifs)apleasure/You^ewelcome.
328.Nohurry.不著急
329.Withpleasure.愿意效勞。
330.Nowonder.難,怪。
331.Takeyourtime.慢慢來。
332.Pmwithyouonthat在這一點(diǎn)上我同意你。
333.Ifsmytreat.我請(qǐng)客
334.Justmyluck.就這運(yùn)氣。
335.That5sit.正是這樣(那是要點(diǎn)或重要原因)。
336.Notreally.=No/Notverymuch.
337.Nottoworry.別擔(dān)心
338.toacertaindegree/extent在某種程度上
339.Howcome?怎麼會(huì)…?
340.greenwithenvy非常季度/羨慕
341.Itisn'tmycupoftea.不感興趣
342.Cut停拍
343.asgoodasyourword信守諾言
344.Thafsthat.就這么定了.
345.thereyougo事已至此;正如你所料
346.Timeisup.時(shí)間到了.
347.Solong!
348.absolutely當(dāng)然;正是
349.absolutelynot絕對(duì)不行
350.that'snotthepoint那并不是問題所在
351.that'sthepoint那才是問題所在
352.fromwhereIstand據(jù)我所知
353?I'mstuck?卡殼
354.anovernightsuccess突如其來的成功
355.you'vegotmethere.你可把我難住了
356.youreallylooksharptoday.你真漂亮.
357.Godblessyou!
358.Asyouseeit依某人的觀點(diǎn)
359.getit明白了
360.that5sit完了,就這樣(
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