山東省聊城市東昌府區(qū)2023年中考一模英語試題（含答案）

2023年東昌府區(qū)初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試（一）

英語試題

親愛的同學(xué)，伴隨著考試的開始，你又走到了一個(gè)新的人生驛站。請你在答題之前，一定要仔細(xì)閱

讀以下說明：

1.試題由選擇題與非選擇題兩部分組成，共10頁。選擇題80分，非選擇題40分，共計(jì)120分。

考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.將姓名、考場號、座號、考號填寫在試題和答題卡指定的位置。

3.試題答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上，完全按照答題卡中的“注意事項(xiàng)”答題。

4.考試結(jié)束后，只交回答題卡。

愿你放松心情，放飛思維，充分發(fā)揮，爭取交一份圓滿答卷。

選擇題（三大題，共計(jì)80分）

一、聽力測試（共30小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽下面10個(gè)小對話.每個(gè)對話后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小

題。每個(gè)對話僅讀一遍。

1.WhatisMissLilike?

A.Strict.B.Kind.C.Beautiful.

2.Whatcolouristhescarf?

A.Blue.B.Purple.C.Red.

3.What'sTina'sfavoritesport?

A.Basketball.B.Tabletennis.C.Football.

4.Whenwillthehigh-speedtrainprobablyleave?

A.At10：00.B.At10：14.C.At10：40.

5.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?

A.Atanairport.B.Atabusstop.C.Atanundergroundstation.

6.WhatwastheweatherlikeinQingdaolastSaturday?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

7.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Thecompetition.B.Theanimals.C.Thehobby.

8.Whatistheprobablerelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Fatheranddaughter.

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofbeingacomputerprogrammer?

A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.

10.Whowasthefastestintherunningcompetition?

A.Mary.B.Ann.C.Kate.

第二節(jié)聽下面四段對話。每段對話后各有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)寸選出最佳

選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5才鐘；聽完后，各小

題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。癥段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第11至13題。

11.WhatisJohn'sfather'sjob?

A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.C.Apostman.

12.WhoseheroisMarieCurie?

A.Jackfs.B.Mary's.C.Amy's.

13.WhafsMarygoodat?

A.Running.B.Drawing.C.Dancing.

聽下面一段對話，回答第14至17題。

14.WhatwouldTonyliketodrink?

A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Water.

15.Whomadethepapercutting?

A.Mary'smother.B.Mary'sneighbor.C.Mary.

16.Wheredidn'tMaryputthepapercutting?

A.Ondoors.B.Onwalls.C.Onwindows.

17.HowoftenhasMarylearnedthepapercutting?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

聽下面一段對話，回答第18至21題。

18.WhatisCarldoing?

A.Playingcomputergames.B.Checkinghisemails.C.Bookingticketsonline.

19.WhereisCarlfrom?

A.America.B.England.C.Japan.

20.WhydoesCarlwanttogobackhome?

A.Becausehisgrandmaisillinhospital.

B.Becausehisfatheraskshimtogoback.

C.Becausehisgrandpamisseshimverymuch.

21.WhenwillCarlgobackhome?

A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextFriday.

聽下面一段對話，回答第22至25題。

22.HowlongdoesLiLinwanttotravelinBeijing?

A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.

23.WhichplacedidLiLinvisitinBeijinglasttime?

A.ThePalaceMuseum.B?TheBird'sNest.C.TheGreatWall.

24.HowmuchshouldLiLinpayforthetour?

A.80yuan.B.108yuan.C.\S0yuan.

25.WherewillLiLingettheinformationabouttheplaceshewillsee?

A.Fromtheguidebook.B.Fromthecomputer.C.Fromthenotebook.

第三節(jié)聽下面一段獨(dú)白。獨(dú)白后有5個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),

并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5

秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。該段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

26.HowoldisHanXue?

A.7.B.17.C.27.

27.What*stheadvantageofgoingtoworkbybike?

A.It*seasy,quickandcomfortable.

B.It'scheap,fastandgoodfortheenvironment.

C.It'sfast,relaxingandgoodfortheenvironment.

28.Whichwaytogotoworkisthemostpopular?

A.Byunderground.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

29.HowdoesHanXuegotowork?

A.Byunderground.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

30.Howmanywaystogotoworkarementioned?

A.4.B.5.C.6.

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

TherewasateenagercalledJack.Helovedcomplaining（抱怨）abouteverythingaroundhim.Itseemed

thatnothingintheworldcouldmakehim31,Therefore,hefounditdifficulttogetonwellwithhisclassmates

andhe32arguedwithhisparents.Besides,heshowedlittleinterestinclassanddidn'trespect（尊重）his

teachers.

Onhisthirteenthbirthday,hecomplainedthatthe33whichhisparentsgavehimwasnotexpensive,andthe

dinnertheypreparedwasnotdelicious.Seeingthis,hismotherpromisedtogivehimanotherbirthdaygift.

However,onlyaftertheyvisitedoneplacecouldhe34thegift.

Hismothertookhimtoanorphanage（孤兒院）,ahomeforchildrenwhoseparentsaredeadorunableto

35them.Whentheygotthere,someofthechildrenwereplayinggames36.Somewerecleaningtogether.Others

werereading.Everyoneintheorphanageseemedtohaveagoodtime.Aftertheysaidhellotothechildrenand

introducedthemselves,

Jackandhismother37thelittlegiftstothechildren,includingsomefood,toysandbooks.Thechildrenwere

allverygratefulandsaidthankstothem.

Jackandhismotherspenttherestofthedaythere.Jackgotthe38totalkwiththemandknewmoreabout

theirdailylife.Jacklearnedthatlifewasnoteasyforthechildren.Thechildrenlovedtheirownfamilyand39

themverymuch.Buttheywerestillthankfulforwhattheyhadandvaluedthepeoplewhowerewiththem.

Onthewayhome,Jack40hismotherforgivinghimsuchaspecialgift.

31.A.relaxedB.satisfiedC.tired

32.A.neverB.seldomC.often

33.A.dinnerB.bookc.gift

34.A.decideB.receiveC.bring

35.A.takecareofB.takeprideinC.taketheplaceof

36.A.angrilyB.sadlyc.happily

37.A.gaveawayB.tookawayc.putaway

38.A.chanceB.changec.choice

39.A.decidedB.refusedc.missed

40.A.stoppedB.thankedc.dropped

三、閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯(cuò)，并在答題卡上將所選的對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)

涂黑。選Right涂A,選Wrong涂B。

InChina,thereare24solarterms（節(jié)氣）inayear.Andtherearesixoftheminwinter.Theyarebeginning

ofwinter,lightsnow,heavysnow,wintersolstice（冬至）,lessercold（小寒）andgreatercold.

BeginningofwinterusuallyfallsonNovember7thor8th.Onthisday,afterayearofhardwork,peopleare

happytohavearestandspendtimewithfamily.ThenorthernChinacelebratesbeginningofwinterasthe"Small

SpringFestival".Peopleusuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponthatday.

LightsnowusuallyfallsonNovember22ndor23rdandheavysnowusuallyfallsonDecember7thor8th.

Whenwintersolsticecomes,itbringstheshortestdaysoftheyearandthelongestnights.

Greatercoldcomesafterlessercold.Thefieldiscoveredwithsnow.AndallChinesearereadytowelcome

SpringFestivalafterit.Ofcourse,anewroundofsolartermswillstart.

41.Fromthepassage,weknowthattherearesixsolartermsinwinter.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

42.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponbeginningofwinter.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

43.Heavysnowconiesbeforelightsnow.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

44.AllChinesearcreadytocelebrateSpringFestivalaftergreatercold.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

45.ThepassagetellsushowpeoplecelebrateSpringFestival.

A.Right.B.Wrong.

第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或能完成

所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Let*sExploreTheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholiday

andlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?

HerecomesyourCHANCE!YouthExplorerhaspreparedyouwithaTHREE-DAYSUMMER

PROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals-giraffes,pandas,

tigers?andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows：

Age：Studentsaged8—16

Groups：Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.

ProgramAProgramB

Dates：July10—12,2023Dates：August9—11,2023

Days：MondaytoWednesdayDays：TuesdaytoThursday

Time：10：00a.m.—4：00p.m.Time：10：00a.m.—4：00p.m.

Programcost：$230formembers；$250fornon-members.

Howtodo：Simplycometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表).Sendyourcompletedformon

orbefore7thJuly,2023(Friday).

Notes:

1.NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.Youmayeither

bringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.

2.Bothprogramwillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.

COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DONTMISSTHISCHANCE!

46.canjointhethree-daysummerprogram.

A.Akidof6B.Aboyof15C.Agirlof18D.Amanof26

47.IfthereisarainstormonAugust10th,programBwillstarton.

A.WednesdayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Sunday

48.Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpayfortheprogram.

A.$690B.$710C.$730D.$750

49,Freelunchesaren'tprovidedbecause,

A.therearemanyrestaurantsB.thelunchescosttoomuch

C.peoplehavedifferenttastesD,theymaybringlunch-boxes

50.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.

B.YouthExploreristhenameoftherestaurant.

C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.

D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram.

B

MynameisSallyMaxwelhandI'm15.TvebeenatParkSchool?LondonsinceIwas11.IfIpassmyexams

nextyear,I'llstayhereuntilTm18.

ParkSchoolisasecondaryschool,about20minutesawayfromhomebybike.BeforeIcamehere,Iwentto

theprimaryschoolnearmyhome.IstartedprimaryschoolwhenIwasfiveandstayedthereforsixyears.

Wegotoschooleveryweekdayfrom8：45amto3:15pm.Beforeclass,ourteachercheckswhichpupils

arepresentorabsent.Theneveryonegoestothemainhall.Thereourheadteachertellsusnewsabouttheschool.

At9:05amthebellrings,andlessonsstart.Eachlessonlastsforanhour.Wehaveabreakat11:05amuntil

11：15am,thenanotherlesson,thenlunchforanhour.Intheafternoon,wehavetwomorelessonsbefore

schoolfinishes.

ThisyearIhave11subjects：mates,biology,chemistry,English,Chinese,History,geography,musicand

IT,ADTandPE(thesestandforInformationTechnology；ArtDesigningandTechnologyandPhysical

Education).Luckily,wedon'thaveexamsineverysubject.PEincludesphysicalexercise?basketball,trainingin

thegymandswimming—weYereallyluckytohaveaswimmingpool.1tookexamswhenIwas7910and14

yearsold.NextyearIwilltakemyexamsineightsubjects,andthenIcandobetweenthreeandfivesubjectsfor

theexamsinmyfinalyear.

Wehavealargesportsgroundwhereweplayfootball,tennisanddoathleticsbothduringandafterschool

hours.After-schoolactivities,suchassportsclubsandlanguagesocietiesarepopular,too.Duringtheschoolyear

thereareusuallyvisitstomuseumsandgalleries,andtocampsforactivities*suchasclimbingandcyclinginthe

country.Therearepartiesanddiscosandasportsday,andschoolplaysarereallypopular.Onceaterm,thereisa

parents*meeting.Soourparentsandteacherscantalkaboutourprogress.

51.WhatcanweknowaboutSallyMaxwell?

A.ShegoestoParkSchoolonfoot.

B.She*sintheprimaryschoolnow.

C.She'sbeenatParkSchoolfor4years.

D.ShewillstayatParkSchooluntilshe's18.

52.Paragraph3tellsustherearelessonsaday.

A.5B.7C.8D.11

53.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheexams?

A.Sallytookexamswhenshewas11.

B.Sallywilltakeherexamsnextyear.

C.Sallyneedtopasstheexamsineverysubject.

D.SallywillstayatParkSchoolnextyearforsure.

54.Fromthepassageweknow.

A.Sallyhave11subjectseveryyear

B.thereisaswimmingpoolinSally'shome

C.thereisalargesportsgroundinParkSchool

D.SallymeetsheadteacherofParkSchooleveryday

55.Whafsthebesttitle(題目)forthepassage?

A.Sally—theLondonGirlB.SchoolSubjects

C.After-schoolActivitiesD.MySchoolLife

C

Foundedin1987inShenzhen,Huaweiisaleadingproviderofinformationandcommunicationstechnology

（ICT）aroundtheworld.Withmorethan194,000workers,thecompanyrunsinmorethan170countriesand

areas,servingmorethanthreebillionpeople.

Asweallknow,therearetwooperatingsystems（操作系統(tǒng)）availableonsmartphones,Google'sAndroid

OSandApple'siOS.Foraverylongtime,mostofthephoneshavebeendependingonAndroidOS,including

Huawei.Nowthingsarechanging.Huaweihasbeencreatingitsownoperatingsystem-HarmonyOS,Hongmeng

（鴻蒙）inChinese.ItisawordfromtheChinesemythology（神話）.Hongmengisliketheworldbeforeit

cameintobeing.SoHarmonyOSmeansstartingfromtheverybeginning.

Firstknowntothepublicin2019,HarmonyOSisanoperatingsystemfordifferentdevices.Ithasalready

beenusedonHuaweiwatches,laptopsandsoonovertheyears.InDecember2020,abetaversion（測試版）of

HarmonyOSforsmartphonescameout.HalfayearlaterinJune2021,Huaweilaanchnditsself-developed

HarmonyOSforsmartphones,theneveryonecouldusethesystem.

Chinesetechlovershavelongbeenlookingforwardtothesystemdevelopedbyourselves.Industries

includingtravel,education,homedevicesandsportshavealsowelcomedHarmonyOS.

Atpresent,Huaweiencouragespeopletotestthesystem.Thecompanyexpectsthenumberofdevicesusing

HarmonyOStoreach300millionbytheendoftheyear.It'shopedthatHarmonyOSwillbeagreatmobile

ecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）afterAppletsiOSandGoogle*sAndroidOS.

56.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Huaweihasahistoryof46years.

B.TherearethreebillionworkersinHuawei.

C.HuaweiwasstartedinthecityofShenzhen.

D.Over194,000peopleareusingHuaweiproducts.

57.FromParagraph2weknowHarmonyOS?

A.wascreatedbyHuaweiB.calledHongmenginFrench

C.isthebestoperatingsystemeverD.meansstartingfromeverywhere

58.Theunderlinedword"launched"inParagraph3probablymeans'*

A.發(fā)明B.上市C.終止D.發(fā)射

59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.HarmonyOSdevelopedbyourselves.

B.Huaweiwantspeopletotestthesystem.

C.TravelindustrieshavewelcomedHarmonyOS.

D.HarmonyOSisanopeningsystemonlyforsmartphone.

60.Thepassageabovecanprobablybefoundinthepartofinanewspaper.

A.TechnologyB.NatureC.LifeD.Travel

非選擇題（三大題，共計(jì)40分）

四、語法填空（共10小遨；每小題'分,滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。

Mum,Ipromisedtowrite,so...We'restayingwithLucy*suncleinHunanProvince,andI'mhavinga61

（wonder）timehereinZhangjiajie.ICsamagiclandofmountains,forestsandrivers.Itsverylarge,about480

squarekilometers.Itsfamous62（介詞）thestrangeshapeofitstallrocks.Someof63（they）looklike

humans,andotherslooklikewildanimals.

Lastnightwe64（camp）byasmalllake.Duringthenight,weheardanoise!Itwokeeverybodyup.We

thoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.Lucy*sunclesaiditwas65（冠詞）animal.Wecameoutwithout66

（make）anynoise,andfounditwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.Thismorning,weclimbed

MountTianzi!Fromthetopwehopedtoseethelakesandforests.67（連詞）itwasapitythatitwascloudy.

Wecouldonlysecthemountaintopsabovetheclouds.1pulledaleafoffaplant,butLucy'sunclesaidthatitwas

wrongtopull68（leaf）offplantsandthatweshouldprotecteverythinghere.Iwasverysorry.

TomorrowweregoingtoDongtingLake,thesecond69（large）freshwaterlakeinChina.We'll70

（be）backhomenextweek!Wishyouwerehere!

五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后而各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

ZhangGuimei,66,isthefounderandpresidentoftheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,Southwest

China'sYunnanProvince.ZhangtravelledtoYunnanattheageof17.Andshehasbeenhelpinggirlsfrompoor

areasreceiveeducationforover40years.

About20yearsag（＞）whileonthewaytovisitastudent'shouse,ZhangGuimei,arural（鄉(xiāng)下）teacher,

noticedagirlsittingonthehillside.Thegirl,13,toldZhangshewasabouttogetmarriedfbrlack（缺少）of

moneybutshestillwantedtogotoschool.Zhangtriedherbesttoaskherparentsnottodothat.Butshefailed.

Zhangfirstrealisedthatafreehighschoolforgirlsneededtobebuilt.Itwouldaimtohelpwomenescape

fromgettingmarriedearlyandspendingtheirwholelifeintheruralmountains.Comingacrossmanydifficulties

andsufferingfromlessmoney,HuapingHighSchoolforGirlswasfoundedin2008.Itisafreepublichighschool,

whereZhangistheheadteacher.

Overthetenyears,morethan1,800graduateswenttouniversity.Itisregardedasa“miracle”（奇跡）inthe

ruralareaasmoststudentsdidn'tperformwellinstudybeforetheschoolwassetup.

Zhang'shusbanddiedinthe1990s.Shedidnfthavechildrenorahouse.Overtheseyears,shesufferedfrom

manykindsofdiseases,suchasrheumatoidarthritis（類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎）andosteoporosis（骨質(zhì)疏松癥）.

在過去的12年間，她贏得了許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。Butshegaveawayallhermoneytosupporteducationandhelp

poorpeople.

OnTuesdaymorninginJuly,2021,XiJinping,generalsecretaryoftheCPC,presentedtheJuly1Medalto

theexcellentpersons?includingZhangGuimei.

71.回答問題：

WhathasZhangbeendoingforover40years?

72.請把文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。

73.回答問題:

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"their"inParagraph3referto（指代）？

74.在文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。

Zhangbecomestheheadteacherofthefreepublichighschool.

75.請把文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。

六、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）

假設(shè)你是Sally,現(xiàn)在北京，你的好友玲玲昨天帶你去了老舍茶館，清你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語給你在美

國的媽媽寫一封電子郵件。

要點(diǎn)：

1.我看了京劇，發(fā)現(xiàn)唱詞很難憧，但演員很出色。

2.在老舍茶館里，我們喝茶、品美味小吃、欣賞傳統(tǒng)音樂和魔術(shù)。

3.計(jì)劃一個(gè)小時(shí)，但最終待了三個(gè)小時(shí)。

4.老舍茶館來源于戲劇《茶館》?，F(xiàn)在它熱情的歡迎著來自全世界的人們。

DearMum,

Howareyou?Now1amhavingagoodtimeinBeijing.

I'mlookingforwardtoreceivingyouremail.Imissyou.

YoursSally

二O二三年東昌府區(qū)初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試（一）

英語試題參考答案

選擇題（三大題，共計(jì)80分）

一、聽力測試

1-5BBCCA6-10ACBAB11-15ACBCB16-20AACBA21-25BABCA

26-30CBACB

二、完形填空

31—35BCCBA36—40CAACB

三、閱讀理解

41-5AABAB46—50BABCD51—55CABCD56—60CABDA

說明：

1.選擇題共60小題，共80分。1—40小題,每小題1分＞41一60小題，每小題2分。

2.與所給答案不符者不得分。