高中英語(yǔ)-課時(shí)分層作業(yè)17-Unit-6-Survival(含解析)外

2020-2021高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)分層作業(yè)17Unit6Survival（含解析）外研版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)2020-2021高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)分層作業(yè)17Unit6Survival（含解析）外研版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)PAGE4-2020-2021高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)分層作業(yè)17Unit6Survival（含解析）外研版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)課時(shí)分層作業(yè)（十七）Ⅰ。單句語(yǔ)法填空1．IensureI’llhelpyounomatterwhenyouhavedifficulties。2．Whateverweeatoruse,itisproducedbytheworkingpeople。3．Learningaforeignlanguagerequiresacertaineffort，howevereasyitis.4．Whenyou'reolderIthinkyou’rebetterequippedmentallytocopewithwhateverhappens.5．Forthefirstthreedaysthepatientwasrestrictedtoliquidfood.6．Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldjustletmedealwiththis.7．Thelocalgovernmenthasmadeabigcommitment(commit)topublicservices.8．Withthedoorlocked(lock),Ihadtostayinsideforawholeday。9．IthinkIfiguredoutwhoEricwashookingupwith。10．Hespentmanytimeadapthimself（him)tothisfact,namelyhehadbeenoutofwork.Ⅱ。完形填空Wewaitersneedtofaceallkindsofcustomerseveryday.Whensomethinggoeswrong，weshouldhavetheabilitytokeepongoingand1thecustomers.Iremembermyfirstjobwasatafinerestaurant.Oneday，themanagerinformedallthecooksand2thataVIPgroupwerecomingforbreakfast。ThegroupwereVIPsinthecity’srestaurants310people.Aftertheyarrived，weletthemget4comfortablyanddrinkswereordered.Normally，theheadwaiterwouldbethepersonin5ofwineservice.However，themanageraskedmetoservethatnoon.Ihadneverservedagroupof10，6hadIdonewineservice.Whenit’sturnto7oneofthewineglassesinfrontofayoungwoman，somehowIlostmytrip（抓）andtheother8fellontopofher,andthentothefloorandlayinpieces.Ifelt9andapologizedmanytimestothewomanandtotherestofthegroup。Quickly,themanager10myaid，helpedintheclean。up,andsentouttheirdrinksrightaway。Thegroupforgavemeandtheyoungwomanrepeatedlyinformedmeit'sOK。11onthatday,mymanagertoldme，“Mistakesandaccidentsdohappen。Ifyouknowwhytheyhappened，learnfromitandmoveon,12youstillhaveatabletoserve。Keepyourheadupandbeconfident。Theglassesare13．"Iunderstandwhyhewastrulyawellrespectablerestaurantmanagerwithinour14．Hiscloserelationshipwiththegroupmadethesituationcalmandthegroup15meforthat。【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講述了作者在服務(wù)客人的過(guò)程中犯了一些錯(cuò)誤，經(jīng)理及時(shí)出現(xiàn)并處理和控制住了局面.使作者從這位經(jīng)理身上受益匪淺。1．A.please B．a(chǎn)ttractC．invite D．welcomeA[句意:當(dāng)出錯(cuò)時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該有能力繼續(xù)服務(wù)顧客.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A項(xiàng).]2．A.cookers B．servantsC．waiters D．cleanersC[句意：一天,經(jīng)理通知廚師和侍者，有一個(gè)VIP客戶團(tuán)隊(duì)要來(lái)吃早餐。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C項(xiàng)。］3．A.madeupof B．letinasC．a(chǎn)ddedupto D．recognizedasA［句意：這些客人都是重要的客戶，由10個(gè)人組成。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A項(xiàng)。］4．A。satisfied B．seatedC．dressed D．introducedB[句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)后，我們讓他們舒適地坐下，上了所點(diǎn)的飲料。getseated就坐,故選B項(xiàng)。］5．A。charge B．changeC．honor D．favorA[句意:像往常一樣,領(lǐng)班負(fù)責(zé)酒水.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé),故選A項(xiàng)。]6．A。never B．everC．little D．norD［句意：我從來(lái)沒有服務(wù)過(guò)這么大的一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)，也從來(lái)沒有服務(wù)過(guò)酒水.根據(jù)never可知選D項(xiàng)。］7．A.set B．brokeC．shook D．cutA［句意:輪到給前面一位女士上酒杯,我沒有抓住，另外一個(gè)酒杯掉到她的身上,再掉到地上,摔成碎片。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A項(xiàng)。］8．A。wine B．glassesC．coffee D．cookersB［句意：輪到給前面一位女士上酒杯，我沒有抓住，另外一個(gè)酒杯掉到她的身上，再掉到地上，摔成碎片。根據(jù)“Whenit'sturnto________oneofthewineglasses”可知選B項(xiàng)。]9．A.amazing B．surprisedC．frightened D．scaringC［句意:我感到很害怕，多次向客人道歉。因?yàn)榫茷⒌娇腿松砩?表示很害怕,故選C項(xiàng)。］10．A.tookover B．gaveinC．rushedagainst D．cametoD[句意:很快,經(jīng)理來(lái)幫忙。cometo到達(dá)；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D項(xiàng)。］11．A.Lately B．LatestC．Later D．LastC[句意：這天晚些時(shí)候，經(jīng)理告訴我，錯(cuò)誤和事故是難免的，如果你知道為什么發(fā)生，要從中吸取經(jīng)驗(yàn)，繼續(xù)努力，因?yàn)槟氵€有事情要做。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C項(xiàng)。］12．A。owingto B．thankstoC．while D．forD[見上題解析。]13．A。available B．a(chǎn)cceptableC．replaceable D．repeatedC[句意:抬起你的頭，自信,壞掉的杯子是可以代替的；replaceable可替代的；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選項(xiàng)C更符合語(yǔ)境。]14．A.restaurant B．neighborC．district D．cityD［句意：我明白了為什么在我們這個(gè)區(qū)域他是一個(gè)不可代替的經(jīng)理。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D項(xiàng).]15．A。blamed B．forgaveC．thanked D．praisedB［句意：與這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的關(guān)系使得這種局面變得更平靜,這些人能原諒我。forgive原諒。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)。］Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires，Asia’sbiggestbuildingandfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme，pandasareitstop1.________（attract)．Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I2。________（allow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600。acrecentre。Fromtomorrow，IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe3。________(official）giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback4。________mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,5.________IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter6。________(permit）tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude7.________(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120。pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia。Onmyrecentvisit，Iheldalivelythree.month.oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby8.________(it）mother。Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew9.________(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,10.________otheriswithmum—sheneversuspects?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。成都涌現(xiàn)出很多百萬(wàn)富翁、亞洲最大的建筑以及豪華酒店，但這對(duì)于作者這樣的游客來(lái)說(shuō)，熊貓才是那里的魅力所在。作者與熊貓結(jié)下了不解之緣，被邀請(qǐng)擔(dān)任成都熊貓基地在英國(guó)宣傳大熊貓的大使，以前做記者時(shí)，還拍攝過(guò)關(guān)愛熊貓的片子呢.1．a(chǎn)ttraction[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。形容詞top修飾空格處的名詞，attract的名詞形式是attraction，意思是“吸引人的東西”。］2．wasallowed[考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。I與allow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);又因上一句主句用過(guò)去時(shí),可確定此句也用過(guò)去時(shí)。故填wasallowed。］3．officially［考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?？崭裉幮揎椷^(guò)去分詞given，故用副詞修飾。official的副詞形式是officially（官方地）。]4．to[考查介詞。gobackto追溯到，是固定搭配。句意：但是我和熊貓的淵源可以追溯到20世紀(jì)80年代中期我做一個(gè)電視節(jié)目的……]5．when［考查定語(yǔ)從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處所在的句子是定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的themid.1980s，且從句缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故用when