新譯林小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)下冊單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及單元練習(xí)試題　全冊

新譯林小學(xué)英語6BUNIT1單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及單元練習(xí)

Unit1Thelionandthemouse

一、詞匯

1.intheforest在森林里2.walkby走過；路過3.wakeup醒，醒來4.wakesb

up把某人叫醒

5.beangrywithsb對某人生氣6.thenextday第二天7.beangryatsth對某事

生氣

8.wanttodosth想要做某事9.wantsbtodosth要某人做某事10.someday

某一天

11.sayquietly小聲地說12.sitquietly靜靜地坐著13.laughloudly大聲地笑

14.letsbdosth讓某人做某事15.catchthelionwithlargenet用一口大網(wǎng)捉住

獅子

16.bitethenetwithsharpteeth用鋒利的牙齒咬網(wǎng)17.asksadly難過地問,傷心

地問

18.justthen就在那時(shí)19.sayhappily開心地說，20.fromthenon從那時(shí)起

21.becomefriends成為朋友22.sayexcitedly興奮地說,激動(dòng)地說

23.makeastudyplan制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃24.Itdoesn'tmatter.沒關(guān)系。

25.theboyoverthere那邊的那個(gè)男孩26.playtabletennishappily開心地打乒

乓球

27.cheerforsbloudly大聲地為某人歡呼28.beexcitedat/about對很興奮〃

激動(dòng)

29.intheground在地下30.reachtheapple夠得著那個(gè)蘋果31.reachthepark

到達(dá)公園32.haveanidea有?個(gè)主意33.bringsomewaterquickly很快拿來水

34.pourinto.把倒入

35.Welldone.干得很好。做的不錯(cuò)36.somanyballs如此多的球37.somuch

bread如此多的面包

38.taketo把.帶到.39.becomehappy變得很開心40.getout出來，出去

二、句型

1.Oneday,amousewalkedbyandwokethelionup.一天，一只老鼠從獅子身邊經(jīng)

過，弄醒了獅子。

2.Themousesaidquietly.老鼠小聲地說。

3."HowcanIgetout?”askedthelionsadly.我怎么能出去呢？”獅子難過地

問。

4.Soon,themousemadeabigholeinthenetwithhisteeth.很快，老鼠用他的牙

齒把網(wǎng)咬了一個(gè)大洞。

三、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

excited---excitedlyquiet----quietlyloud--一loudlyhappy----happilysad----sadly

quick--一quicklycareful--carefullyslow----slowly

mouse復(fù)數(shù)老鼠mice鼠標(biāo)mouses

四、詞匯用法：

big,large區(qū)別

large：常指面積或范圍大，有廣闊和眾多的含義，其反義詞是small。large比較

正式。

big：常指程度，規(guī)模，容積，重量，數(shù)量大，含有龐大、笨重的意思，還可表

示"偉大，重要”之意，其反義詞是little,big較為口語化

wakeup：up是副詞，不可后接代詞，代詞放中間，名稱中間后面都可以放。

thenextday第二天，是指某個(gè)特定時(shí)間的后一天，既可指過去，也可指將來

tomorrow是指從今天向后的一天，即明天

someday表示將來不確定的某一天，表示將來的時(shí)間狀語，因此時(shí)態(tài)用一般將

來時(shí)

justthen就在那時(shí)，表示過去的時(shí)間狀語，因此時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)

fromthenon從那時(shí)起，表示過去的時(shí)間狀語，因此時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)

fromnowon從今往后，表示將來的時(shí)間狀語，因此時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí)

副詞接在動(dòng)詞后面speakloudly

形容詞接在名詞前面或be動(dòng)詞后面作表語theoldman

walkby走過路過let...go釋放放開o把..倒入

intheforest在森林里largeandstrong又大又壯sosmallandweak這么小和弱

letsb.do讓某人干某事welldone干得好getoutfromthenet破網(wǎng)而出

becomefriends變成朋友cheerfor...為…而歡呼begoodat...=dowellin…擅長

intheground在地上inthehole在洞里

looksad看起來傷心withhisteeth用他的牙齒catch（caught）...with用…捉住…

haveanidea有-一個(gè)主意（想法）haveagood（bad）idea

反義詞strong與weak（同音詞week）bite過去式bithit過去式hit

復(fù)習(xí)題（一）

英漢互譯

1.出來，出去__________________

2.大而壯__________________

3.走過，路過__________________

4.成為好朋友__________________

5.就在那時(shí)__________________

6.sosmallandweak____________________

7.thenextday_____________________

8.wakehimup_____________________

9.fromthenon_____________________

10.makeabighole__________________

—.單項(xiàng)選擇X|k|B|1,c|O|m

1.()Thelittlegirlcan'tfindherparents,soshecried___________.

A.sadB.sadlyC.happyD.happily

2.()MrGreen________amagazine,thenreadit.

A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.isbuying

3.()_________isinOctoberorNovember.

A.TheSpringFestivalB.TheDragonBoatFestival

C.TheMid-AutumnFestivalD.TheDoubleNinthFestival

4.()Longlongago,there_________too__________waterinthatriver.

A.is;muchB.was;muchC.was;manyD.were;many

5.()Alittleboypointed_________thekingandlaughed__________him.

A.at;/B./;/C./;atD.at;at

6.()■一Youlook_________.What'sthematter?■一1lostmynewkite.

A.sadB.sadlyC.happyD.happily

7.()Thelioncouldnotget_________thenet.

A.onB.upC.outD.outfrom

8.()■一Who_________thetigerup??一Themonkeydid.

A.wokeB.didwakeC.wakesD.wake

9.()Thosearen't________socks._________aremybrother's.XkB

l.com

A.their;ItB.my;TheyC.your;ThemD.my;He

10.()1didn,tcatchbusNo.l________1gotupverylatethismorning.

A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.so

11.()Nancy________thepianotomorrow.

A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.willplay

12.()________yourmothertiredeveryday?

A.AreB.lsC.DoD.Does

13.()________theboylaugh________?

A.Did;loudlyB.Do;loudlyC.Does;loudD.Is;loudly

14.()一Who________quietly?一Thechilddid.

A.sayB.saysC.saidD.saying

15.()Thegirlis________beautiful.

A./B.danceC.dancesD.dancing

三.根據(jù)首字母提示完成句子

l.Look,acatisrunningafteram.

2.ShanghaiisaIcity.

3.Thelionisverys,andhehassteeth.

4.Thechildrenaresleeping.Pleasesayitq.h

5.Tmnotw.I'mstrong.

6.1can'tgout.Pleasehelpme.

7.Yeaterday,adogbher.

8.Theywbythesupermarketandboughtsomefruit

9.1wanttoknoweverythingaboutyou,pleasewritetomes

lO.Theknifeisverys________.

四.按要求改寫句字一

l.Thelionbitthenet.（改為否定句）

2.SuHaiwokehermotherupyesterdaymorning.（對戈ll線部分提問）

3.Themencaughtitwithalar^enet.（對劃線部分提問）

4.Hebringssomewater.（改為?般疑問句）

五.中譯英http://www.

1.獅子用他鋒利的牙齒咬網(wǎng)。

Thelionthehisteeth.

Thelionhisthe.

2,她笑得開心。

She.

3.“我找不到爸爸媽媽了”。女孩傷心地說。

“I_________________my_________."saidthegirl________.

4.我怎樣才能出去？———

HowI?

5?有如此多的球。

Thereareballs,xKbl.Com

6.他迅速拿來一些水井倒進(jìn)洞里。

Hesomewaterandpoureditintothe.

六、閱讀理解

（-）

Amanwaswalkingthrough（穿過）aforest.

Hehadafewcapsinhishands.IntheforesttherewereaIotofmonkeys.The

daywashot,sohedecidedtohavearestunderatree.

HeputonecaponhisheadandIaydowntosIeep（躺下睡覺）.

Whenhewokeup,hecouIdn'tfindhiscaps."Wherearemycaps?”hecriedand

lookedup.Hesawsomemonkeysinthetrees.Eachhadacaponitshead."G

ivemebackmycaps!”shouted（叫

喊）themantothemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidn'tunderstand（理角星）him.

TheyonIyjumped,Iaughedanddanced."HowcanIgetbackmycaps?”hethou

ghthard.Intheendhehadanidea.Hetookoffhiscapandthrew（扔）itonth

eground.TheIittIeanimalsdidthesamething.HappiIythemanpiekedupa

IIthecapsandwentonhisway.

（）1.Onedayamanwasgoing.

A.totheforestB.throughtheforestC.toaviIIageD.throug

hthecity

（）2.Themandecidedtohavearestbecause.

A.hewashungryB.hewastiredC.thedaywashotD.hewasiII

（）3.Whenthemanwokeup.

A.hefoundhiscapsweregoneB.hesawafoxC.hehadafeverD.hefo

undmanymonkeys

（）4.Themanwantedtogethiscapsback,andheshoutedtothemonkeys,but

itdidn'twork.Why?

A.BecausethemonkeyswantedtoIaughathim.

B.Becausethemonkeyswantedtowearthecaps.

C.Becausethemonkeysdidn'tunderstandhim.

D.Becausethemonkeysdidn'thearwhatheshouted.

（）5.Themanwaswhenhegotallhiscapsback.

A.angry（生氣的）B.surprised（驚奇的）C.sad（悲傷的）D.pleased（高興的）

閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，用T,F來表示.

Everyoneinourschoollovessports.Everymorningafterwegetup,wedomorninge

xercises.Afterthesecondclasswedoexercisesagain.WeonlyhavePEclassestwice

aweek,

butwedophysicaltraining(鍛煉)atfiveeveryafternoon.

Themostpopularsportisbasketball.Alltheboyslikeplayingitandmanyofthegirls

likeit,too.

Another(另

-)popularsportisfootballandineveryclasstherearealotoffootballfans.

Volleyballisoftenplayedwhentheweather(天氣)isfine.

Wehaveschoolteamsinbasketball,footballandvolleyball.Ourteamsoftenhavema

tcheswithteamsfromotherschools.Whenthereisamatchmanyofusgotowatchi

t.

Besides(除..之夕卜)ballgames,someofusliketrack-and-fieldevents(田徑項(xiàng)

目),andweoftenpracticerunning,jumpingandthrowing.Everytermwehavetests(

犧?。菰?intheseeventsandonceayear;weholdasportsmeeting.

()1.Someofusdon'tlikesportsinourschool.

()2.WehavethreePEclassesaweek.

()3.Everyboyofourschoollikesplayingbasketball.

()4.Weoftenhaveballgameswithteamsfromotherschools.

()5.Therearen'tanytestsrunning,jumpingandthrowinginourschool.

(三)

Doyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgames?OneisAmericanfootball,andth

eotherissoccer.InChinamanyyoungmenlikeplayingsoccer.Itisverypopular.But

theChinesedon'tcallitsoccer.Wecallitfootball.Thereareelevenplayersonateam

.Andtheballisround.Onlythegoalkeepercantouchtheballwithhishands.Theot

herplayerscan/ttouchtheballwiththeirhands.InAmerican,soccerisnotverypop

ular.TheylikeplayingAmericanfootball.Itisverydifferent.Theballisnotround.Itli

kesabigegg.Therearealsoelevenplayersonateam.Alltheplayerscantouchtheb

allwithfeetandhands.

()1.Howmanykindsoffootballgamesarethere?

A.ThreeB.TwoC.Four

()2.DotheChineselikeplayingsoccer?

A.Yes,theydo.B.No.theydon't.C.Yes,Ido.

()3.WhatdotheAmericanpeoplelikeverymuch?

A.playingAmericanfootball.B.Playingsoccer.C.WatchingTV.

()4.Howmanyplayersarethereonasoccerteam?

A.Eight.B.twenty-two.C.Eleven

()5.WhocantouchtheballwithhishandsinAmericanfootball?

A.OnlythegoalkeeperB.SomeoftheplayersC.Alltheplayers

()6.What'stheshapeofthesoccer?

A.Round.B.Egg.C.Oval.

復(fù)習(xí)題(二)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.下列哪一個(gè)單詞劃線部分發(fā)音與其他單詞不同？

A.whereB.hearC.their

()2.Thatoldwomansadlyyesterdayevening.

A.saysB.saidC.issaying

()3.Theycheerthemloudly.

A.toB.withC.for

()4.Thechildrenispouringthewaterthehole.

A.toB.intoC.on

()5.Thetigeris,butthatmouseis.

A.large,smallB.weak,strongC.small,large

()6.LiuTaosometimeshishomeworkbeforedinner.

A.finishesB.finishsC.finished

()7.Mygrandpaisold,buthecanrun.

A.slowlyB.fastC.slow

()8.Thelittleboycaughthemiceacage.

A.toB.withC.for

()9.Weshouldkeepinthelibrary.

A.quietlyB.quietC.loudly

()10.isabadhabbit.

A.WatchingtoomuchTV.B.Playingbasketball.C.Doinghousework.

三、交際與運(yùn)用

從II欄中選出與I欄相對應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)，將其序號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)

III

()1.Whohelpedyoujustnow?A.Kmsorry.

()2.Didyoucryloudlyinthemorning?B.Mysisterdid.

()3.Whatwasinthebag?C.Yes,Idid.

()4.Pleasedon'tspeakloudlyhere.D.Thereweresomebooks.

()5.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?E.Iwatchedafilm.

四、詞匯運(yùn)用

(A)根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子

1.Be('快的),We'relatefortheparty.

2.-Who'sondutytoday?-It'syour(機(jī)會(huì)).

3.SuYangwasverygladto(遇見)Ben'scousin,Jack.

4.Listen!Someone(有人)(大笑).Whathappened?

5.Jim'sfatherhasthree(孩子).

(B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Thestudentsare(get)veryexcited.

2.Howabout(watch)therunningrace?

3.SuHai,(put)yourhandsonthedesk.

4.Don'tspeak(loud)inclass,please.

5.Thelittlegirlcried(sad).

6.-Don't(laugh)loudly,thebabyissleeping.

7.1couldnot____(find)mybook.

五、按要求比最不列各題，每空一詞。

1.Theyusuallygotoschoolearlyinthemorning.(改為,般疑問句)

theyusuallytoschoolearlyinthemorning?

2.YangLingsometimeshasalotofnoodlesfordinner.(改成否定句)

YangLingsometimesalotofnoodlesfordinner.

3.Helenisgoingtobringsometoystotheparty.(對劃線部分提問)

isHelengoingtototheparty?

4.Theyaregoingtothecinematomorrow.(用lastweek改寫句子)

Theythecinemalastweek!

5.第二天，媽媽早早地將我叫了起來。

The______day,Mumwokeme___________________.

6.從那時(shí)日他們成了好朋友?！?/p>

____thenon,they_______goodfriends..

7n需上學(xué)從來沒遲到過。

LiuTao_________goestoschool______.

8.他總是在吃飯前就把作業(yè)做完了。一

Healways__________his________________________dinner.

六、完型填空與閱讀理解:一

(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

Oureyesareveryimportanttous.Theyarelikecameras.Wecanseebeautifulthings

andcolorsaroundus1oureyes.Butifwedon*ttakecareofthem,theymay

hurt.2doweprotectoureyes?Onsunnydays,thesunshinesbrightly.So

we'dbetter3oursunglasses.Whenweread,weshouldn'tstaytooclosetoo

urbooksandthelightshouldn'tbetoobright4toodark.Wemustn'treadin

bed.It's5foroureyes.Wemustn'truboureyeswithdirtyhandsorplaygame

soncomputertoolong.

()1.A.withB.forC.of

()2.A.WhatB.HowC.Who

()3.A.wearB.inC.with

()4.A.orB.andC.with

()5.A.badB.goodC.badly

(B)根據(jù)短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。

Longlongago,somepeoplehadabottleofwineamongthemandallofthemwante

dtodrinkitbyhimself.Sotheysetarulethateveryonewoulddrawasnakeontheg

roundandthemanwhofinishedfirstwouldhavethewine.Onemanfinishedhissna

keverysoonandhewasabouttodrinkthewinewhenhesawtheotherswerestillb

usydrawing,sohedecidedtodrawthefeettothesnake.However,beforehecouldfi

nishthefeet,anothermanfinishedandgrabbedthebottlefromhim,saying,"Whoh

aseverseenasnakewithfeet?"Thestoryof"Drawasnakeandaddfeettoit."tells

usgoingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough.

()6.Longlongago,somepeoplehadtwobottlesofwineamongthem.

()7.Everyonewantedtodrinkthewinebyhimself.

()8.Themanwhofinishedthepicturefirstwouldhavethewine.

（）9.Whenhesawtheothersdrawing,sohedecidedtodrawthefeettothesnake.

（）lO.Themanwhodecidedtodrawthefeettothesnakehadthewine.

復(fù)習(xí)題（三）

一、根據(jù)要求寫單詞。

1.catch（過去式）

2.wake（過去式）

3.bite（過去式）

4.let（過去式）

5.sad（副詞）_________

6.quiet（副詞）

7.loud（副詞）__________

8.happy（副詞）

9.strong（反義詞）

10.small（反義詞）

二、翻譯詞組。

1.就在那時(shí)_________________

2.出來_________________

3.第二天_________________

4.走過，路過._________________

5.把水倒入洞里_________________

6.fromthenon___________________

7.toodeep___________________

8.becomefriends___________________

9.wakethelionup___________________

10.intheforest___________________

三、單項(xiàng)選擇。

（）1.Themanistooshort.Hecan'ttheapplesonthetree.

A.takeB.reachC.eat

（）2.Theteachercameintotheclassroomsomebooksinhishands.

A.forB.ofC.with

（）3_,anoldmanwalkedbythehouse.

A.ThenextdayB.SometimesC.Today

（）4.Theteethofthelionarevery?

A.sharpB.largeC.weak

（）5.Fatheristired.Don'twake?

A.uphimB.himupC.heup

（）6.Thelionwasstrong,butthemousewas?

A.strongB.weakC.sharp

（）7.Theliondidn'tfromthenet.

A.getinB.getC.getout

()8.didthemancatchtheparrot?

A.HowB.WhatC.Who

()9.Willylooksatthebeautifulpictureontheblackboard.

A.happyB.happilyC.sad

()10.WangBingisgoodat.

A.runB.runingC.running

四、句子配對

()l.Whowokeyouupyesterday?A.Theylikelivingintheforest.

()2.DidMikeeatthefishlastnight?B.No,hedidn't.

()3.Howdidyougotoschoolyesterday?C.Theybecamefriends.

()4.Whatdidthelionandthemousebecome?D.Mymother.

()5.Wheredotheanimalslikeliving?E.Bybike.

五、完成下列句子。

1.這只獅子很生氣想要吃那只老鼠。

Thelionwasandtoeatthemouse.

2.從那以后，這只獅子和那只老鼠成了朋友。

on,thelionandthemousefriends.

3.那只獅子用他的尖牙咬網(wǎng),但是那無濟(jì)于事。一

Thelion______thenetwithhis_____________,butthatdidnot_______.

4.比利和威利為他們大聲地歡口廣

BillyandWilly_______________them_______.

5.他很快弄來些水，并把它倒進(jìn)T洞鼠

Hesomewateranditthehole.

六.連詞成句一———

1.wokethewalkedupbyandthelionmouse(.)

2.liondidthehowmenthecatch(?)

3.waterfromtheonfishinthethenlived(,,)

4.isathereintheholegrounddeep(.)

5.bowelpourMissLithetheintodidtea(?)

七、用所給詞的正確形式填空。

1.Themanlaughed(loud).

2.Theboysaid(happy).

3.Healways(hit)theballhard.

4.Mybrotherswam(quick).

5.Wewerevery(excited).

6.Sam(have)anidea.

7.David(play)tabletennisnow.

八、閱讀理解。

ThemiceandthecatAmanlivesinabighouse.Helikeshishouse,

buthehates（討厭）

themiceinit.Oneday,hebuysabigcatfromthemarkettoeatthemice.Afterafew

days,thecatkills（殺）manymice.

Thistime,themicebecomeveryworried.Theydecidetodosomethingtosave（挽

救）theirlives,soallthemicecometogethertodiscuss（討論）

it.Theyhavemanyplans,butnone（沒有）

ofthemisgoodanduseful.Atlast,ayoungmousestandsupandsays,ZTIIshow

youwhatwecando.Wecanputabellaroundthecat'sneck.Thenifthecatcomes

wecanrunawaybecausewecanhearthebellring.〃Allthemiceagreeandsayit'sa

goodidea.Thenanoldmousestandsupandasks,“Thepoint（重點(diǎn)）

iswhichofuswilltie（系）

thebelltothecat'sneck?”Noonesaysanythingbecausenoonedares（敢）todoit.

（）1.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?

A.Hishouseistoobig.B.Hiscatistoobig.C.Therearemanymiceinhishouse.

（）2.Whydoallthemicehaveameetingoneday?

A.

Theywanttoliveinanotherhouse.B.Theydon'twant,tobekilledbythecat.C.Th

eywanttokillthecatinthehouse.

（）3.Whatdothemicethinkoftheyoungmouse'sidea?

A.It'sabadidea.B.lt'sadangerous（危險(xiǎn)的）idea.CIt'sagoodidea.

（）4.Dothemicedaretotiethebelltothecat'sneck?

A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon't.C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.

（）5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Tosayisonething,todoisanotherthing.B.Themiceareveryclever.C.Thecati

sclever.

新譯林小學(xué)英語6BUNIT2單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及單元練習(xí)（兩套）

Unit2Goodhabits

一、【詞匯】

1.habit習(xí)慣2.never從不

3.late遲地,晚地4.finish完成

5.tidy干凈的,整齊的6.fast快

7.bad壞的，不好的8.sleepy困的，困倦的

9.slowly慢慢地10.badly差地，不好地

11.put...inorder把整理得井井有條12.lastnight昨夜

13.gointo走進(jìn),走入14.bedtime睡覺時(shí)間,就寢時(shí)間

二、【詞組短語】

1.trytoformgoodlearninghabits努力養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣

2.agood/badboy一個(gè)好/壞男孩3.havemanygood/badhabits

有許多好/壞習(xí)慣

4.getupearly早起5.nevergotobedlate從不晚睡

6.brushone'steeth刷牙7.beforebedtime在睡覺前

8.athome在家9.putsthinorder把東西放整齊

10.finishone'shomework完成（某人的）作業(yè)

11.beforedinner在吃晚飯前12.listentotheteachers聽

老師講

13.atschool在校14.dowell表現(xiàn)好

15.keeptheroomcleanandtidy保持房間整潔16.helpone'

sparents幫父母

17.doone'shomework做（某人的）作業(yè)18.atnight在夜晚,

在晚上

19.feelsleepy犯困20.knowsbwell對某人了解

21.lastnight昨晚22.walkfast走得快

23.cometoseesb來看某人24.showsbaround帶某人參觀

25.gointo走進(jìn)26.livingroom起居室

27.onthefloor在地板上28.underthebed在床下

29.runfast/slowly跑得快/慢30.walkfast/slowly走得快/慢

31.singwell/badly唱得好/壞32.dowell/badly做得好/壞

33.getupearly/late起得早/晚34.gotobedearly/late

睡得早/晚

35.gotoschoolearly/late上學(xué)早/晚36.ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)

37.runthroughthegrass奔跑穿過草地38.washone'sface

洗（某人的）臉

39.pickone挑一張

三、【語法】

本單元繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)副詞及其用法。

1,本單元出現(xiàn)的副詞主要有：early/late,well/badly,fast/slo

wly,這三組正好也是互為反義詞。其中early/late還可作形容詞。

2,本單元還出現(xiàn)了頻度副詞：always,usually,often,sometime

s,另外增加了never。具體用法在第一單元的語法部分已經(jīng)比較詳

細(xì)地作了說明。

3.賓語補(bǔ)足語:英語中，有些及物動(dòng)詞后接賓語時(shí)，還需要加一個(gè)詞

或短語來補(bǔ)充說明賓語的情況，這樣的詞或短語叫做賓語補(bǔ)足語?？?/p>

以作賓語補(bǔ)足語的有名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、動(dòng)詞不定式V

-ed形式或V-ing形式等。Hekeepshisroomcleanandtidy他

保持房間既干凈又整潔

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)分析】

1.Hegetsupearlyinthemorningandnevergoestobedla

te.他早上早起，從不晚睡。never從不，它在句中的位置：

（1）Tomnevergetsuplateinthemorning.（在行為動(dòng)詞之前）

湯姆早上從來不晚期。

（2）Tomcanneverwalk.（在第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后）湯姆

永遠(yuǎn)不能走路了。

（3）Tomisneverlateforschool.（在系動(dòng)詞后）湯姆上學(xué)從

來不遲到。

2.Hebrusheshisteethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.

他早上和睡覺前都要刷牙。

（1）brushone'steeth刷牙washone'sface洗臉doone,s

homework做回家作業(yè)

詞組中間的。ne's表示“某人的”，要與主格相對應(yīng)的形容詞性物

主代詞。例如：Shebrushesherteeth她刷（她的）牙。

Iwashmyface.我洗（我的）臉。

Wedoourhomework.我們做（我們的）回家作業(yè)。

（2）bedtime睡覺時(shí)間，它是個(gè)復(fù)合詞，由bed和time組合而成,

類似還有：

lunchtime午飯時(shí)間teatime喝茶時(shí)間showtime演出時(shí)間dinne

rtime正餐時(shí)間

3.Athome,WangBingalwaysputshisthingsinorder.在家

里，王兵總是把東西擺放得很整齊。

putinorder把整理得井井有條其中inorder意為“按次序的,

合乎程序的"。例如：

Hisdeskisalwaysinorder.他的書桌總是整整齊齊。

Pleaseke即yourroominorder.請保持你的房間整齊。

4.Heoftendoeshishomeworklateatnight.他經(jīng)常做作業(yè)做至深夜。

⑴atnight在夜晚，注意要用介詞at。lateatnight在深夜。而在早

上/下午/晚上，則用inthemorning/afternoon/evening,介詞為in。

⑵如要表達(dá)“今天早上/下午/晚上"，我們用this

morning/afternoon/evening,而“今晚”在英語中專門有個(gè)單詞用來

表示：tonight

反義詞late與earlyfinish與start(begin)messy與tidy(clean)fast與

slow(ly)before與after

類別詞匯:

getupearly起床早gotobedlate睡覺遲finishhishomework完成

他的家庭作業(yè)

brushone'steeth刷牙runthrough跑過put...inorder把整理得井

井有條

cometoseeher過來看她o=enter走進(jìn)manygood(bad)habits

許多好(壞)的習(xí)慣

belatefor...做…遲到bebadfor…對...有害knowwell對非常了解

showsb.around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀lastnight=yesterdayeveninglistentohis

teachers聽他老師的話

單元練習(xí)題（一）

聽力（30分）

（A）聽錄音，判斷所聽內(nèi)容是否與錄音內(nèi)容相否,用“T”和“F”表

滿分6分）

（B）根據(jù)所聽問句選擇正確的答語。聽兩遍（每小題1分，滿分5分）

()7.A.Atseven.B.IntheC.OnSunday.

morning.

()8.A.Iamsinging.B.Idanced.C.Iamgoingtoplay

footbll.

()9.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Ididn't.C.Yes,Iam.

()10.A.Yes,hedidB.Yes,shedid.C.Yes,theydid.

()11.A.Mymotheris.B.MymotherC.Mymotherdid.

does.

(C)根據(jù)所聽對話選擇正確的答案。聽兩遍(每小題1分，滿分5分)

()12.A.Atten.B.Ateightthirty.C.At

nine.

()13.A.Breadandmilk.B.Somenoodles.C.

Somefish..

()14.A.Shegetsupearly.B.Shealwaysputshisthingsin

order.

C.Shedoesnotgotobedearly.

()15.A.Hecleanedthecar.B.Hewashedclothes.C.He

madeachair.

()16.A.Hermother.B.Herteacher.C.Her

grandmother.

(D)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽短文選擇正確答案，聽兩遍。(每小題1分，滿

分5分)

()17.MostchildrenlikewatchingTVbeacause.

A.it'sclourfulB.it'sinterestingCit's

beautiful

()18.Somechildrengotobedlatebecausethey.

A.watchTVB.dotheirhomeworkClistentothe

radio

()19.Childrencan'tseeanything.

A.ontheradioB.onTVCbywatching

TV

()20.childrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayandSunday

morning.

A.ManyB.SomeCFive

()21.ChildrencanstudybetterandmoreeasilywithTV

because________

A.theyliketowatchTV

B.theycanwatchatthesametime

Ctheycanhearandseesomethingatthesametime

(E)聽錄音，填上所缺的詞，聽三遍。(每小題1分，滿分9分)

1.Thetigeris,andthemouseis.

2.Thestudentsareintheplayground

3.Oneday,mymotherletmeherdo.

4.Miketheteacher,andtheteacherlaughed

二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，滿分10分)

()1.下列哪一個(gè)單詞劃線部分發(fā)音與其他單詞不同？

A.whereB.hearC.their

()2.Thatoldwoman________sadlyyesterdayevening.

A.saysB.saidC.issaying

()3.Theycheer______themloudly.

A.toB.withC.for

()4.Thechildrenispouringthewater_______thehole.

A.toB.intoC.on

()5.Thetigeris_______,butthatmouseis_______.

A.large,smallB.weak,strongC.small,large

()6.LiuTaosometimes_______hishomeworkbeforedinner.

A.finishesB.finishsC.finished

()7.Mygrandpaisold,buthecanrun______.

A.slowlyB.fastC.slow

()8.Thelittleboycaughthemice_______acage.

A.toB.withC.for

()9.Weshouldkeep________inthelibrary.

A.quietlyB.quietC.loudly

()__________isabadhabbit.

10.A.WatchingtoomuchTV.

B.Playingbasketball.

C.Doinghousework.

三、交際與運(yùn)用(每小題1分，滿分15分)

(A)從II欄中選出與I欄相對應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)，將其序號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)

III

()1.Whohelpedyoujustnow?A.Tmsorry.

()2.DidyoucryloudlyintheB.Mysisterdid.

morning?

()3.Whatwasinthebag?C.Yes,Idid.

()4.Pleasedon'tspeakloudlyhere.D.Thereweresomebooks.

()5.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?E.Iwatchedafilm.

(B)看圖完成對話，每空一詞。

1.Thearetalking

2.Thefourarethroughthegrass

3.Twomenthelionwithalarge

Thelionthenetwithhissharp,

butthatdidnot.

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，滿分12分）

（A）根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子

1.Be（快的）.We'relatefortheparty.

2.—Who'sondutytoday?-It'syour（機(jī)會(huì)）.

3.SuYangwasverygladto（遇見）Ben'scousin,Jack.

4.Listen!Someone（有人）（大笑）.Whathappened?

5.Jim'sfatherhasthree（孩子）.

（B）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Thestudentsare（get）veryexcited.

2.Howabou