國際音標發(fā)音表(完整版)(同名18682)

48個英語音標（國際音標）元

音單元音前元音[i:][i][e][?]中元音[?][?:][?]后元音[u:][u][?:][?][a:]雙元音開合雙元音[ei][ai][?i][?u][au]集中雙元音[i?][ε?][u?]輔

音爆破音清輔音[p][t][k]濁輔音[b][d][g]摩擦音清輔音[f][s][?][θ][h]濁輔音[v][z][?][e]破擦音清輔音[t?][tr][ts]濁輔音[d?][dr][dz]鼻音（濁輔音）[m][n][?]舌則音（濁輔音）[l]

[l][r]半元音（濁輔音）[w][j]

國際音標發(fā)音表英語國際音標共48個，其中20個元音，20個輔音，3個鼻音，2個半元音，3個似拼音一、元音巧記48個國際音標

單元音共十二，四二六前中后。

雙元音也好背，合口集中八個整。

輔音共計二十八，八對一清又七濁，

四個連對也包括。有氣無聲清輔音，

有聲無氣濁輔音，發(fā)音特點應(yīng)掌握。關(guān)于語音的幾個概念:

音素:音的最小單位,英語中有48個音素.

音節(jié):由元音和輔音構(gòu)成的發(fā)音單位元音:發(fā)音響亮,是樂音,口腔中氣流不受阻礙,是音節(jié)的主要組成部分.英語中有20個元音.

輔音:發(fā)音不響亮,是噪音,口腔中氣流受到阻礙,不是音節(jié)的重要組成部分,英語中有28個輔音.

開音節(jié):1)輔音+元音+輔音+不發(fā)音e如:kitecakenamebikemaketakehomeplaneshine

2)輔音+元音如:hehigonodobetreethreehello

閉音節(jié):1)輔音+元音+輔音:sitbedbadbaghothopletmadmaphead

2)元音+輔音如:itisinonupoutant

Achickenisinthekitchen./Ahorseisinthehouse.

Amouseisinthecat’smouth.

Asheepeatssomebeefanddrinkssomegreentea

1元音:

1)[i:]字母組合:eeeaeie

threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseek

eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakclean

piecereceiveceiling

2)[i]發(fā)音字母iye

sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmiss

manytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious

3)[?]發(fā)音字母a

baghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman[g]girlgradeglassgladebagflag

[d?]villagevegetablebridgegentlemangym

[?]longsongsingmorningevening

8)l[l]讀音不同

listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorilla

worldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal

9)n

[n]moonnightnoodlenumber

[?]unclehungryangryyoung

10)r

[r]rightreadwritegradeprogress

[r](美語發(fā)音)cardboarddoorfloorformnorth

11）y

[j]yellowyearyellyoungyolk

[i]universitycountryprettyhappy

[ai]dykedyingflybuybymy

12）ar

[a:]farmcardgardenmark

[?]dollar[?:]warmquarrelquarter

13)ea

[i:]ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatplease

[e]breadbreastbreathmeadowweather

[ei]greatbreak[i?]idearealize

14)ear

[?:]learnearthearnheard

[i?]hearnearclearearfear15)er

[?:]deserveserveherperson

[?]teacherdriverangersinger

[i?]seriousexperiencemysteriousfierce

16）ere

[i?]heremereferesere

[ε?]there

17)ir

[?:]shirtgirlskirt[ai]admiredesire

18)oo

[u:]roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffood

[u]goodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbook

[?]bloodflood[?:]doorfloor

19)or

[?:]shortformcornbornfor

[?:]workworldwormwordworst

[?]tractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator

20)oor

[?:]doorfloor[u?]moorpoorboor

21)our

[au?]hourtourflourbournlour

[?:]pourcourtfourmourn

22)ou

[au]housemouthmousesoundound

[?]enoughtroubletouch

[?]deliciousgraciousprosperous

23)ow

[?u]windowmeadowknowshowlow

[au]nowtownhowdowncow24)se

[z]nosesupposegoseloseposerose

[s]mousehouse

25)th

[θ]thankthinkthoughtcloth

[e]clothesthatthisthenthan

26)sion

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