中考全真模擬測(cè)試《英語(yǔ)試卷》帶答案解析

第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)應(yīng)用

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."isusefulsaying

A.An;anB.An;aC.A;a

2.—Aretheseyoursocks?

-No,arehere.

A.mineB.myC.me

3.UncleWangoftentoworkbysubway.

A.goingB.goC.goes

4.Lightcomesinthewindow.

A.acrossB.crossC.through

5.Wouldyoulikeorangejuice,Sir?

A.manyB.someC.any

6.Billsays,^RobinsonCrusoeisinterestingthanTomSawyer."

A.verymoreB.moremuchC.muchmore

7.Gracewonderssheshoulddonext.

A.howB.whatC.that

8.It'snotgoodfbryoutosmokesomuch,you'dbetter.

A.giveupitB.givethemupC.giveitup

9.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Allofusneedafriend.

A.totalkwithB.talkingwithC.totalk

10.1thinkyou'llmissthetrainyouhurryup.

A.ifB.andC.unless

11.songthelittlegirlsings!

A.WhatasweetB.HowasweetC.Whatsweet

12.Theyonthesofawhenthetelephone.

A.sit;rangB.weresitting;rangC.sat;wasringing

13.HismothertookhimtovisittheGreatWallonhisbirthday

A.nineB.ninethC.ninth

14.Sally'shomeisfarfromFunTimesPark,soshewalksthere.

A.seldomB.usuallyC.often

15.—haveyoupreparedforthecompetition?

—Fortwomonths.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon

16.1fyoutakeavacationthissummer,soI.

A.willB.doC.am

17.MissLilikesswimmingverymuchandnowsheonSaturdayafternoon.

A.usedtoswimB.isusedtoswimC.isusedtoswimming

18.Thatbeanalien-there'snosuchthing!

A.mightB.mustC.can't

19.Eightypercentofthestudentsinthisschoolthreetofivetimesaweek.

A.exercisesB.exerciseC.exercising

2O.Thelittleboyiscryingbecausehistoybysomeoneamomentago.

A.wasbrokenB.isbrokenC.broke

二、完形填空

Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!

21cansavelotsofusefulthings.Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon'tneedanymore?Haveyou

everthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogood22?23isawasteifyouhavea

creativemind.

YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,anunusualwoman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuilt

herselfoutofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.The

topofthehouseisanoldboat24upsidedown.Andthegate25herhouseismadeofrocksand

old26.Amyrecently27aprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety,Thepresidentsaid,“Amy

isaninspirationtousall.”

WangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.He28usingironand29

materialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,and

somearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeseeninartshopsaroundthecity,

WangTaohopestosetupa“metalart“themepark30peopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.

Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstopeople,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolife

withalittlecreativity.

21.A.RecycledB.RecyclingC.Recycles

22.A.usedB.uselessC.use

23.A.NothingB.EverythingC.Anything

24.A.turnedB.turnC.turning

25.A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.atthefront

26.A.glassbottlesB.glassesbottlesC.glassbottle

27.A.beatB.wonC.beaten

28.A.isknownforB.isknownasC.isknownof

29.A.otherB.othersC.theother

30.A.showB.showedC.toshow

三、情景交際

(A)從方框中選出合適答語(yǔ)(其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的)

A.Twenty-sixdollars.B.Sheistallwithbigeyes.

C.Sorry,1won't.D.TheyarewatchingTheVoiceofchina.

E.Theyreadthestorybooks.F.Itmeansyoucanbuyticketshere.

31.Whatdoesyourdaughterlooklike?

32.Howmucharethejeans?

33.WhatareBeckyandBobdoing?

34.What'sthemeaningofthesign"TICKETS”？

35.Youmustn'ttakephotoshere.It'snotallowed.

(B)完成下列交際用語(yǔ)，詞數(shù)不限

36.A:?

B:Yes,S-A-L-A-D,salad.

37.A:?

B:It'sonApril1st,manypeopleplaytricksandjokesoneachotheronthatday.

38.A:?

B:Thebankisbehindthepostoffice.

39.A:CouldIgototheconcertwithTomthisevening,mom?

B:.Youmustpracticeplayingtheviolinathome.

40.A:?

B:Ilikepopmusicbest.

(C)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)或句子將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。

(L-LindaJ-Jenny)

L:Goodmorning,Jenny!

J:Morning,Linda!

L:41?

J:Itwasgreat.Butit'sapitythatyoudidn'tcomeyesterday.

L:Thanksforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty,butI'msorrythatIhadabadcold.

J:42.Howareyoufeelingnow?

L:Muchbetter,thanks.Whatdidyouhaveattheparty?

J:Well,wehadmanydifferentkindsoffood,suchashamburgers,sandwichesandsoon.

L:43?

J:Yes,wehadachocolatecake.

L:44?

J:Wesanganddanced.Wereallyhadawonderfultime.

L:Soundsgreat!45.Ihopeyoulikeit.

J:Thankyouverymuch,Linda.

四、綜合運(yùn)用

(A)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(詞數(shù)不限)

46.MaLongisoneof(famous)ping-pongplayersintheworld.

47.Peterlooksforwardto(get)onwellwithhisnewfriends.

48.Jillcookedand(lay)outthedishesonthetable.

49.It's(say)thatthepianistwillcometoourcitynextweek.

50.Everyonethinksheisa(luck)dog.

51.Theboycoulddress(he)attheageoffour.

52.Wearenotexpected(arrive)latewhenwehaveameeting.

改錯(cuò)(每小題只有一處錯(cuò)誤，保持句意不變。)

It'sveryhottoday,pleasekeepthewindowsopening.

53.-

ABC

ThisisGina'sandTina'sbedroom.It:ssmallbuttidy.

54.

ABC

Whatwashappenedtohimthedaybeforeyesterday?

55.

ABC

Xfikehardlyhungoutlastwintervacation,doesn'the?

56.

ABC

57Fdliketocongratulateallthestudentswhichareheretoday.

ABC

（C）根據(jù)句意或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一詞）

58.Thisisa（40頁(yè)的）magazine.

59.WehaveaP.E.classevery（星期五）.

60.Ifwecontinuetopull,Ibelievewecansolvetheproblemsoon.

61.1（發(fā)送）ane-mailtomypenpalinEnglandonceaweek.

62.Joecan'tspeakChinese.Johncan'tspeakit,.

（D）英漢互譯

63.我能給他捎個(gè)口信嗎？

64.學(xué)生們不能忍受太多的家庭作業(yè)。

65.Useitorloseit.

66.Tobehonest,Idon'tlikethecoloratall.

67.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk

五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換，

按要求變化下列各句。

68.Hecutthewatermelonintofourpieces.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）

hethewatermelonintofourpieces?

69.WeneedtwotomatoestomakeRussiansoup.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）

tomatoesdoyouneedtomakeRussiansoup?

70.Stevelefthishometownfiveyearsago.（改為同義句）

Steveawayfromhishometownforfiveyears.

71.Johnrunsveryfast.Noonecancatchupwithhiminhisclass.（合并為一個(gè)句子）

Johnrunsfastnoonecancatchupwithhiminhisclass.

第二部分閱讀理解

六、閱讀理解

(A)

ATriptoSunshineIsland

Day1(Oct6)

9:00MeetatRedStarAirport

—>TheoldTown

Day2(Oct7)

—>GreatBridge

9:00Breakfast(Athotel)

—TheHistoricalHouse

—Rosemountain

12:30Lunch(Thefamousfishdinner)

12:30Lunch(ABBQ)

—>WindmillPark

—>WatersideFarm

—>Turtlewatching

—Back

—Sunsetonthebeach

18:00EndatGreenBushAirport

18:00Dinner(Ricenoodles)

一RainbowBridge

—Hotel

Cost:$200eachperson

PSI:IfyoubookthistripbeforeFarmers'HarvestFestival(Sept.23),youcanget20%off.

PS2:Kidsunder9arefree

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案

72.WhatwilltouristshaveforsupperonDay1?

A.RicenoodlesB.ABBQC.Fish

73.WhatwilltouristsdoafterbreakfastonOct7?

A.VisitGreatBridgeB.ClimbRoseMountainC.GotoWatersideFarm

74.Mr.LiwithhisparentswillvisitSunshineIsland.IfhebooksthetriponSept.24,howmuchshouldhepay?

A.$600B.$160C.$480

75.HowwilltouristsleaveSunshineIsland?

A.BytrainB.ByboatC.Byplane

76.What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tohelppeoplechooseaninterestingplace.

B.TogivesomefunnyfactsaboutSunshineIsland.

C.TointroduceatripplanofSunshineIsland.

（B）

Confidence（自信）isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.77.

Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions.

Speaklouder

Whenyouarenotconfident,ifshardforyoutodothingswell.Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecan

hardlyhearyou.78.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.

79

Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourtask?

Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.

Getridoffear

80.Butit'seasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.Don'thideinyourheadjust

becauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.

Pickupahobby

Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.81.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding（杰出）.

B.Youshouldspeakoftentogetmorespeakingchances.

C.Astudyshowsthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.

D.Feargoesalongwithfailure.

E.Encourageyourself.

F.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.

G.Ahobbycansometimesbecomeabadthing.

（C）

AnoldmanwenttoIndia.Whenhegotthere,hesawalotoffruitforsale,butmuchofitwasveryexpensive.

Onlyabigbasketofredfruitwascheap.

“Howmuchperkilo?”theoldmanasked.

“Tworupees（盧比）Jtheshopkeeperanswered.TworupeesinIndiaisalmostnothing.Sotheoldmanbought

akilogramandstartedeatingthem.

Howeverassoonashestartedeating,hismouthbegantoburn,hiseyesbegantowaterandhiswholeface

becameasredasthefruit.Ashecoughedandstruggledtobreathe,hejumpedupanddown,screaming（尖叫）,“Ah!

Ah!Ah!^^

Andthenhecontinuedtoeatthe"fhiit”!

Somepeoplesawhimandsaid,“Thosearechilipeppers（紅辣椒）!Youcan'tjusteatthembythehandfiil（一

大把）!”

Theoldmansaid,“Ipaidforthem,soImusteatthem.^^

Thisoldmanmustseemprettystupid.Butarewealotsmarter?Inourlife,allofushaveputmoney,timeand

effortintosomething—maybearelationshiporajob-andsometimes,evenifweknowthere'snohopethatthings

willgetbetter,westillcontinuewithit.Why?Becausewe'veputinallthatmoney,timeandeffort.

Whatwecanlearnfromtheoldmanisthis:ifyou'velostalotforsomethingthatdoesn'twork,letitgoand

moveon.It'sbetterthancontinuinglosing.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)，對(duì)的為“T”，錯(cuò)的為“F”。

82.Theoldmanboughtakilogramofchilipeppersbecauseofthebeautifulcolor.

83.Tworupeesdoesn'tmeanalotofmoneyinIndia.

84.Theoldmancontinuedeatingbecausehewastoohungrytostop.

85.Thewritercomparessomethinginourlifelikearelationshiporajobtothechilipeppersinthestory.

86.Thestorywantstotellusthatsometimesweneedtogiveupwisely.

（D）

MaybeYouShouldLearntoRelax!

Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakeso

manyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschooland

lateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesn'tonly

happeninChina.

Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sdevelopment.DrAliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescan

causealotofstressforchildren."Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.Ifsnormaltowant

successfillchildren,butit'smoreimportanttohavehappychildren.^^

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容結(jié)合生活實(shí)際完成下列各題。

87.單詞釋義（請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹姓页雠c下面英文釋義相符的單詞）

atestatschoolorcollegetoseehowmuchyouknowaboutasubject

88.Doyouoftentakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends?

89.Whatdoyouoftendowhenyouareunderpressure?

Ioften（答出兩種即可）

（E）

Livinginadifferentculturecanbeabothexcitingandchallenging（成匕戰(zhàn)性的）experience.Youhavetolean

differentculturesandtrytogetusedtothem.Let'ssharesomeculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUStohelp

understandeachother.

Pay（隱私）一Chinesepeopletalkaboutsubjectssuchasagesandincome（收入）,whichAmericansthink

isnotpolite.

Families——InChina,eldersaretraditionallytreatedwithrespect（尊重）.InAmerica,thegoalofthefamily

istoencourageindependence（獨(dú)立），especiallythatofthechildren.UnliketheChinese,fewelderAmericanslive

withtheirchildren.

Friends—Chinesepeoplehavedifferentunderstandingof"friends''.InChina,fctfriendship,,meansalifelong

relationshipbetweenfriendswhothinkit'stheirdutytogiveeachotheranyhelp.Americansalwayscallpeoplethey

meetfriends.

Money—TheChineselikesavingmoney.Theyarealwayscarefulwhentheyareplanningtospendmoney.Itis

differentinAmerica,wherefarfewerfamiliesaresavingmoney.

Education—ChinesepeoplevalueeducationandjobsmorethanAmericansdo,whopaymoreattentiontogood

natureinstead.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列各題

90.Whooftentalksaboutagesandincome,ChinesepeopleorAmericans?

91.InChina,manyelderslivewiththeirchildren,don'tthey?

92.DoAmericanshavethesameunderstandingof“fHends”asChinesepeople?

93.WhatdoChinesepeoplevaluemorethanAmericansdo?

94.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

第三部分寫(xiě)作

七、寫(xiě)作

95.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察下面的圖片，并根據(jù)所給提示和要求寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。

Visitsick

childrenin

thehcspiud

提示:

(1)Whataretheboysdoinginthepictures?

（2）Whatdoyouthinkofthem?

（3）Asastudent,whatelse（其他的）canyoudotobecomeanexcellentteenager（優(yōu)秀的青少年）？

要求：

（1）短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

（2）語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。

（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名、地名等）

答案與解析

第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)應(yīng)用

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."isusefulsaying.

A.An;anB.An;aC.A;a

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：“一天一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我”是一個(gè)有用的諺語(yǔ)。第一空處譯為“一個(gè)"。且apple為元音

音素開(kāi)頭，用an,排除C；第二空處譯為“一個(gè)"，且useful為輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用a,故選B。

［點(diǎn)睛］a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前；an用在元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。即：不見(jiàn)元不加

an,不看字母看發(fā)音。如anhour,ahorse,anapple0

2.—Aretheseyoursocks?

—No,arehere.

A.mineB.myC.me

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意“-這些是你的襪子嗎？-不，我的在這里”。A.我的（名詞性物主代詞）；B.我的（形容詞性物主

代詞）；C.我（人稱代詞賓格）。根據(jù)句意可知，空處譯為“我的"，排除C。且空后無(wú)名詞，用名詞性物主

代詞，故選A。

3.UncleWangoftentoworkbysubway.

A.goingB.goC.goes

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意“王叔叔經(jīng)常乘坐地鐵去上班”oA.going去，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；B.go去，動(dòng)詞原形

行；C.goes去，動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)第三人稱形式。根據(jù)often可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除A；且主語(yǔ)UncleWang

為第三人稱單數(shù)，用goes,故選

［點(diǎn)睛］與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：sometimes,usually,never,always,often;everyday/week/month/year

/...;once/twice/threetimesaday/week/month/year...

4.Lightcomesinthewindow.

A.acrossB.crossC.through

［答案］c

［解析］

［詳解］句意“光透過(guò)窗戶照了進(jìn)來(lái)”。A.穿過(guò)，介詞，從表面穿過(guò)；B.穿過(guò)，動(dòng)詞；C.穿過(guò)，介詞，從內(nèi)部

穿過(guò)。本句話中有動(dòng)詞come,不再使用動(dòng)詞，排除B；根據(jù)空后的thewindow可知，表示“從窗戶內(nèi)部穿

過(guò)”，故選C。

5.Wouldyoulikeorangejuice,Sir?

A.manyB.someC.any

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意“先生，你想要一些橙汁嗎？”。A.許多（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；B.用于肯定句中譯為“一些”，

用于疑問(wèn)句中表示建議，并希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答，譯為“一些”；C.用于肯定句中譯為“任何”，用于

疑問(wèn)句和否定句中譯為"一些"?？蘸髈rangejuice為不可數(shù)名詞，不用many修飾，排除A,本句話為疑

問(wèn)句，且表示建議，問(wèn)他是否想要橙汁，故選B。

6.Billsays,^RobinsonCrusoeisinterestingthanTomSawyer：'

A.verymoreB.moremuchC.muchmore

［答案］c

［解析］

［詳解］句意“比爾說(shuō)：魯濱遜漂流記比湯姆索亞歷險(xiǎn)記更有趣”。根據(jù)句中的than可知，用比較級(jí)，very

修飾原級(jí)，不能修飾比較級(jí)，排除A；much可以修飾比較級(jí)，interesting的比較級(jí)為moreinteresting,且正

確的形式為muchmoreinteresting。故選C。

［點(diǎn)睛］可以修飾形容詞比較級(jí)的詞:alittle,abit,alot,much,even,still,far,rather,any等。

7.Gracewonderssheshoulddonext.

A.howB.whatC.that

［答案IB

［解析］

［詳解］句意“格雷斯想知道接下來(lái)她應(yīng)該做什么"。A.如何做，連接副詞；B.什么，連接代詞：C.that在賓

語(yǔ)從句中無(wú)意義也不做成份。wonder后接賓語(yǔ)從句，且從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，用連接代詞，譯為“做什么”，

故選B。

8.1t'snotgoodforyoutosmokesomuch,you'dbetter.

A.giveupitB.givethemupC.giveitup

［答案IC

［解析］

［詳解］句意“對(duì)于你來(lái)說(shuō)，抽太多的煙是不好的，你最好戒掉它"。giveup放棄，在“動(dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的

短語(yǔ)中，若賓語(yǔ)為人稱代詞賓格，則要將人稱代詞賓格放中間，即“動(dòng)詞+人稱代詞賓格+副詞”，排除C。

且根據(jù)smoking可知，不可數(shù)名詞，用it,故選C。

9.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Allofusneedafriend.

A.totalkwithB.talkingwithC.totalk

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意“患難見(jiàn)真情，我們都需要一個(gè)朋友交談”。根據(jù)句意可知，本句話用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，譯為

“可以談話的朋友"，排除B；且talkwith"與某人談話"，talk是不及物動(dòng)詞，故選A。

10.1thinkyou,llmissthetrainyouhurryup.

A.ifB.andC.unless

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意“除非你快點(diǎn)，否則你將錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)火車”A.如果（引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句）；B.和（表示并列）；C.

除非（引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句）。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“除非你快點(diǎn)”，故選C。

11.songthelittlegirlsings!

A.WhatasweetB.HowasweetC.Whatsweet

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意“這個(gè)小女孩唱了一首多么甜美的歌啊！本題考查感嘆句，形容詞sweet修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)

song,用“whataadj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。

［點(diǎn)睛］感嘆句句型

What+a/an+adj+n（可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）+主謂

What+adj+n（可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞）+主謂

How+adj/adv+主謂

12.Theyonthesofawhenthetelephone.

A.sit;rangB.weresitting;rangC.sat;wasringing

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意“當(dāng)電話鈴響時(shí)，他們正坐在沙發(fā)上”。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候,

另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意可知，表示過(guò)去。過(guò)去的時(shí)候電話響了，響電話的時(shí)候我們正坐在沙發(fā)上,

所以第一空用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，第二空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。

13.HismothertookhimtovisittheGreatWallonhisbirthday.

A.nineB.ninethC.ninth

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意“他的媽媽在他9歲生日時(shí)帶他去參觀長(zhǎng)城”?？蘸骲irthday生日，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以空處用

序數(shù)詞，排除A。ninth第九，B選項(xiàng)單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。故選C。

14.Sally?shomeisfarfromFunTimesPark,soshewalksthere.

A.seldomB.usuallyC.often

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意“薩利的家遠(yuǎn)離歡樂(lè)時(shí)光公園，所以她幾乎不步行去那”。A.幾乎不；B.通常；C.經(jīng)常。根據(jù)

Sally'shomeisfarfromFunTimesPark可知，她家離歡樂(lè)時(shí)光公園很遠(yuǎn)，所以幾乎不走路去那，故選A。

15.—haveyoupreparedforthecompetition?

一Fortwomonths.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意"-你準(zhǔn)備這個(gè)競(jìng)賽準(zhǔn)備了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？-兩個(gè)月”。A.howfar問(wèn)距離，常與“from…to...”連用；

B.多長(zhǎng)（問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短和長(zhǎng)度）；C.多久，常與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用，且用“in+一段時(shí)間”回答。根據(jù)Fortwomonths

可知，問(wèn)的是時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短，用howkmg,故選B。

16.1fyoutakeavacationthissummer,soI.

A.willB.doC.am

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意“如果你這個(gè)暑假去度假，我也去”?！皊o+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”譯為“……也”。

根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選A。

17.MissLilikesswimmingverymuchandnowsheonSaturdayafternoon.

A.usedtoswimB.isusedtoswimC.isusedtoswimming

［答案］c

［解析］

［詳解］句意“李小姐非常喜歡游泳，現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣于在周六下午游泳”。A.過(guò)去常常游泳；B.被用來(lái)游泳；C.

習(xí)慣于游泳。根據(jù)now可知，表示現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣于周六下午游泳，故選C。

18,Thatbeanalien-there'snosuchthing!

A.mightB.mustC.can't

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意“那個(gè)不可能是外星人，沒(méi)有這樣的東西”。A.可能（表示推測(cè)）；B.一定是（表示肯定的推測(cè)）;

C.一定不是（表示否定的推測(cè)）。根據(jù)there'snosuchthing!"沒(méi)有這樣的東西”可知,表示否定的推測(cè)，

即“那一定不是外星人”，故選C。

19.Eightypercentofthestudentsinthisschoolthreetofivetimesaweek.

A.exercisesB.exerciseC.exercising

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意“在我們學(xué)校80%的學(xué)生一周鍛煉三到五次”。根據(jù)threeto行vetimesaweek"一周三到五次”

可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C；“分?jǐn)?shù)或者百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)與of后的名詞保持一致，即與

students保持一致，students為復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。

2O.Thelittleboyiscryingbecausehistoybysomeoneamomentago.

A.wasbrokenB.isbrokenC.broke

［答案］A

［解析J

［詳解］句意“這個(gè)小男孩正在哭，因?yàn)樗耐婢邉倓偙荒硞€(gè)人破壞了”。A.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；B.一般

現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C.一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)amomentago可知，用過(guò)去時(shí)，排除B；主語(yǔ)histoy與謂語(yǔ)break

之間為被動(dòng)bedone,故選A。

二、完形填空

Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!

21cansavelotsofusefulthings.Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon'tneedanymore?Haveyou

everthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogood22?23isawasteifyouhavea

creativemind.

YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,anunusualwoman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuilt

herselfoutofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.The

topofthehouseisanoldboat24upsidedown.Andthegate25herhouseismadeofrocksand

old26.Amyrecently27aprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety,Thepresidentsaid,“Amy

isaninspirationtousall.”

WangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.He28usingironand29

materialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,and

somearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeseeninartshopsaroundthecity,

WangTaohopestosetupa“metalart?,themepark30peopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.

Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstopeople,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolife

withalittlecreativity.

21.A.RecycledB.RecyclingC.Recycles

22.A.usedB.uselessC.use

23.A.NothingB.EverythingC.Anything

24.A.turnedB.turnC.turning

25.A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.atthefront

26.A.glassbottlesB.glassesbottlesC.glassbottle

27.A.beatB.wonC.beaten

28A.isknownforB.isknownasC.isknownof

29.A.otherB.othersC.theother

30.A.showB.showedC.toshow

［答案］21.B22.C23.A24.A25.B26.A27.B28.A29.A30.C

［解析］

［分析］

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述反思、再利用和循環(huán)利用。并列舉了艾米海耶斯和王濤的事例告訴我們?cè)S多

東西都可以重復(fù)利用。

［21題詳解］

句意“循環(huán)利用能夠節(jié)省許多有用的東西”.本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式。A.一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B.動(dòng)名詞；D.一般現(xiàn)在

時(shí)的單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)空后cansave可知，空處用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，故選B。

［22題詳解］

句意“你曾經(jīng)想過(guò)這些