青海省2021年初中畢業(yè)升學考試英語模擬試卷（一）

青海省2021年初中畢業(yè)升學考試

英語模擬試卷(一)

(本試卷滿分100分，考試時間105分鐘)

一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共20分)

從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案填入空白處。

(A)1.—Whynotbuythepurpledress?Itlooksniceonyou.

一Youwon*tsaythatifyounoticethe.Ican'taffordit.

A.priceB.levelC.advise

(A)2.EricisnotgoingtoNanjingbyplane.Instead,heis

takingtrain.

A./;aB.a;/C.a;the

(C)3.—I'msorryIcan'tgotoJane'spartywithyou.

一Everyonewillfeeldisappointedifyouare,

A.busyB.seriousC.absent

(A)4.—Wouldyouliketovisitthezootomorrow?

一No.Billwon'tgo,either.ofusisinterestedinanimals.

A.NeitherB.EitherC.None

(B)5.Inourdailylife,itisnormalustobuysomethingonline.

MaYun,thechairpersonofAlibabaGroup,alsohasmademuchmoney

theInternet.

A.of；onB.for；throughC.for；in

(C)6.—Howwillshebehaveincaseofourfailure?

一Shellputtheblameonusifitbadly.

A.turnsupB.turnsdownC.turnsout

(B)7.一Howareyourworkingconditions?

—They'regreat.Theyuswithboiledwaterandairconditioner.

A.offerB.provideC.support

(B)8.—MayIwatchTV,Dad?

—Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you?

A.wouldB.canC.must

(C)9.wonderfulgame!Everyonehadagoodtime!

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

(B)10.—Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmallerin

China.

—thegovernment,ourlivingconditionshaveimprovedalot.

A.AsforB.ThankstoC.Insteadof

(A)11.MotherNaturecanofferalmosteverythinghuman

beingsneedifwefollowherrules.

A.thatB.whoC.when

(C)12.—Therearemanychildrenflyingkitesinthepark,inspring.

—Springisthebesttimetoflykites.

A.hardlyB.generallyC.especially

(B)13.一Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?

一No,I*dratherathomeandwatchTVbecauseofmyachingfeet.

A.play;stayB.toplay;stayC.play;tostay

(B)14.—WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Green,Tim?

—Heissoboring.Hedoesn*thaveanyhobbiesyoucallwatching

TVahobby.

A.ifB.unlessC.since

(C)15.—MayIuseyourcar,Kate?

一Sorry.It?

A.wasrepairedB.isrepairingC.shouldberepaired

(B)16.一Janeupearlyinthemorning.

—Iagreewithyou.Sheisalwaysthefirsttogettoschool.

A.usedtogetB.isusedtogettingC.isusedtoget

(A)17.一Excuseme.Couldyouwakemeupwhenmyfriend

here?

—Ofcourse.Butwestilldon'tknowwhenyourfriendhere.

A.comes；willcomeB.comes；comesC.willcome；comes

(C)18.一WillyouryoungersistergoforapicnicthisSaturday?

—IfIgo,?

A.sodoessheB.soshewillC.sowillshe

（C）19.—Therewillbeagraduationceremonynextweek.Doyou

know?

一Wewillhaveitonlineinsteadofattheschoolhall.

A.whenitwillbeheldB.whenitwasheld

C.whereitwillbeheldD.whereitwasheld

（A）20.—Imissedthelecturethismorningbecauseofthetrafficjam.

A.Whatapity!B.Don'tworry.C.Ofcoursenot.

二、完形填空（共兩節(jié)，15小題，計15分）

A,閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中找出一個最佳的選項填空，使短

文完整、通順。（每小題1分，共10分）

Ateacherwasgivingatalktohisstudentsonstressmanagement.Heraised

aglassofwaterand21,“Howheavydoyouthinkthisglassofwater

is?”

Thestudentsbegantothinkand22,Theiranswersaredifferent,from

20gto500g."Itdoesnotmatteronthereal23,Itdependsonhowlongyou

holdit.IfIholditfora249itislight（輕的）.IfIholditforanhour,Iwill

haveanacheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocalla

25.Itisexactlythesameweight,butthelongerIholdit,theheavierit

becomes.Whatwehavetodoistoputtheglassdown,26forawhilebefore

holdingitupagain.”

“Ifwecarryourburdens（重擔）27>soonerorlaterwewillnotbe

abletocarryon（繼續(xù)進行）.Theburdenswillbecomeincreasingly28.We

havetoputdowntheburdenseverynowandthen,sothatwecanbe

refreshed（使恢復活力）andareabletocarryon.”

So29youreturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdensofwork

down.Don'tcarrythembackhome.Youcanpickthemuptomorrow.

Whateverburdensyouhave,letthemdownforamomentifyoucan.And

learntoJQourselves.

Lifeisshortbutamazing.Enjoyit!

(A)21.A.askedB.toldC.talkedD.spoke

(C)22.A.readB.watchC.guessD.listen

(B)23.A.glassB.weightC.waterD.height

(A)24.A.minuteB.nightC.dayD.week

(C)25.A.motherB.teacherC.doctorD.friend

(A)26.A.restB.shakeC.lookD.work

(D)27.A.thistimeB.someothertimeC.nexttimeD.allthetime

(B)28.A.heavyB.heavierC.lightD.lighter

(C)29.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.until

(D)30.A.saveB.helpC.careD.relax

B.用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空,使短文完整、通順。（每空1分，共

5分)

healthyfriendnametheyclear

ThefilmBetterDays(《少年的你》)hitthebigscreen.It*satopicaboutschool

bullying(欺凌).Ittellsus"Youwillnevergetoutofthetroubleuntilyouare

braveenoughtospeakitout.”

Thestoryinthemoviemademe3Lclearlyrememberoneofthemost

touchingexperiences.WhenIwasinmymiddleschooLseveralteenagersalways

askedmetogive32.themmoneyafterschool.Iwantedtofightwiththem

butIwasafraidtodothat.IwassoworriedthatIexpectedtogetsomehelp.At

thattime,aboy33,jiameQDavidstoodout.Whenthebadboysstopped

meagain,Davidshoutedloudlyanddrovethemaway.Iwasverytouchedatthat

timeandbegantotrusthimandmade34.friendswithhim.

BecauseofDavid'shelp,Ilearnedalessonearlierthanothers.Ifvveare

braveenoughtorefusethebullying,ourschoolwillbecomesaferand

35.healthi”.1believeweareabletosaynotobullying.

三、閱讀理解（共四節(jié)，20小題，計40分）

A

HerearesomesuperheroesinthefightagainstCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).Let's

comeclosetothemandrememberthem.

ZhongNanshan(1936.10—)

Heisoneofthefamousmedicalscientistsinthe21stcentury.Dr.Zhong

Nanshanwasthefirsttotellthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmitted

frompersontoperson.Heisagooddoctorinthecountrymen'seyesand

respectedbyallChinesepeople.

LiLanjuan(1947.09—)

1WhenCOVID-19brokeout,shesuggestedthatWuhanshouldbelocked

downimmediatelytopreventthespreadofthedisease.Sheheadedfor

1▲.Wuhanandtookanactivepartinthebattle.Now,shestillreceivespatients

everyday.

WangYong(1985.12—)

Asadelivery(快遞)driver,hevolunteeredtosupportthemedicalstaffsin

Wuhanduringtheepidemic(疫情).Hetriedhisbesttokeeplifegoingfor

thedoctorsandnurses.Timemagazinehasputhimonitscover,presenting

thecourageandhardworkofcommonpeople.

LiWenliang(1985.10—2020.02)

aHewasthefirstdoctortowarnpeoplehowdangeroustheviruscouldbeat

ra

ItheendoflastDecember,sopeoplecallhimthewhistle-blower(吹哨

人)”.BecauseofCOVID-19,helosthislifeonFebruary7th,2020.People

acrossthecountryweresadtohearabouthisdeath.

仔細閱讀表格內(nèi)信息，選擇最佳答案。(每小題2分，共10分)

(B)36.Whoistheoldestofthefourpeople?

A.WangYong.B.ZhongNanshan.

C.LiLanjuan.D.LiWenliang.

(C)37.Howmanyofthemaredoctorsinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

(A)38.WhendidLiWenliangwarnpeoplethedangerofthevirus?

A.AttheendoflastDecember.B.Atthebeginningof2019.

C.OnJanuary25th,2020.D.OnFebruary7th,2020.

(D)39.WhatdidWangYongdoduringtheepidemic?

A.HedrewacoverforTimemagazine.

B.Hewasbusywithhisownbusiness.

C.HewroteanarticletoTimemagazine.

D.Hevolunteeredtosupporttothedoctorsandnursestokeeptheirlife

going.

(C)40.Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.WangYongisadeliverydriver.

B.LiWenliangdiedonFebruary7th,2020.

C.TimemagazinehasputLiLanjuanonitscovertopraisethecourageof

Chinesepeople.

D.ZhongNanshantoldthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmittedfrom

persontoperson.

B

Wecan*trememberclearlywhenwestartedtotakeourmobilephonestoa

dinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,

insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilephonesandtakephotos

ofit.Later,vvepost(發(fā)布)thephotosonWeiboorWeChat,waitingtobe"liked”.

Thenwecheckourphonesfromtimetotimeduringthemealtoseewhetherwe

get“l(fā)iked"ornot.Wejustcan'tleaveourmobilephonesforonlyameal.

Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyou

feelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?

Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.

Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,

someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotos

beforetheycouldenjoythefood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotosthey

took,thelessdeliciousthefoodseemedtothem.Sowhynotstoptakingphotos

andjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?

Besidesthescientificresult,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesof

takingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontheInternet,one

willnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilephonemanytimes.

“Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!”Itseems

thatyourphonesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewith

realpeople.

Sonexttimewhenyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,

howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshare

yourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。(每小題2分，共10分)

(D)41.Accordingtothepassage,whatdopeopleoftendowhenhaving

dinner?

A.PeopletalkabouttheirWeiboorWeChat.

B.Peoplelearnfromeachotherabouthowtocookdishes.

C.Peopleliketakingphotoswithfriendsorfamily.

D.Peopleliketakingphotosoffoodandpostingthembeforeeating.

(B)42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“familiar”probablymeanin

Chinese?

A.陌生的B.熟悉的C.巧妙的D.可憐的

(D)43.WhatdoesParagraph4talkabout?

A.Thereasonsforcheckingyourmobilephones.

B.ThewaysofpostingthephotosontheInternet.

C.Thetips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosonWeibo.

D.Someotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.

(C)44.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?

A.Wetakeoutourmobilephonesandclickwhenadishcomes.

B.Wecheckourmobilephonesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal.

C.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.

D.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood

（D）45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Takephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.

B.Takephotosofdeliciousfoodandsharethemwithothers.

C.Remembertohavedinnerwithourfamilyandfriendsathome.

D.Enjoythelifewithpeoplearoundusinsteadoftakingphotosoffood.

C

Lastsummer,IjoinedtheSSPPandaVolunteerCampandtravelledto

Chengdu,Sichuan.

OurvolunteerworkbeganonAugust7.Earlyinthemorning,my

teammatesandIarrivedatWolongNationalPandaNatureReserve（臥龍國家級

熊貓自然保護區(qū)）.It'sthebiggestpandareserveinChina.Theworkerstheretold

usmanyinterestingfactsabouttheanimals.

Pandasarelovely,buttheyareverylazy.Everyday,theyspendaboutten

hourssleepingandtwelvehourseating.Yes,theyonlyspendtwohoursdoing

exercise!

Pandasliketoeatcarrotsandbamboo.Theyeatasmuchastheycan.No

wondertheyareveryfat!

Wehelpedtheworkersatthereservefeedthepandasandcleantheyards

wheretheanimalslivedandplayed.Myjobwastopickuptheleftoverbamboo

andreplaceitwithfreshbamboo.Thetemperatureatthereservewashigh.It

tookmeabouthalfanhourtofinishmytasks.ItwastrulytiringandI

sweated（出汗）alot.

Wealsovisitedthepandaexhibitionroom.Welearnedaboutdifferentkinds

ofbamboo.Wefoundoutpandas'favoritesaswellaswhybabypandasdieso

easily.

OurvolunteertourcametoanendonAugustll.Havingspentfivedaysat

thereserve,Iwasveryunwillingtoleave.Ilearnedalotduringthetrip.Pandas

areingreatdanger.Ihopeeveryonewillbeawareof（意識至U）theirsituation.All

ofusshouldshouldertheresponsibilityofprotectingtheenvironmentandmake

anefforttopreventpandasfromdyingout.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。(每小題2分，共10分)

(C)46.What*sthecorrectorderoftheactivitiesaccordingtothetext?

①Thewritervisitedthepandaexhibitionroom.

②Thewriterlearnedthereasonwhybabypandasdieeasily.

③Thewriterhelpedtofeedthepandasandcleantheyards.

(4)Theworkersdescribedmanyinterestingfactsaboutpandas.

A.②④①③B.④③②①C.④③①②D.②④③①

(B)47.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribethewriter'swork?

A.Tiringandboring.B.Tiringbuthappy.

C.Easyandhappy.D.Easybutboring.

(D)48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Pandasdon'tlikeeatingmeatatall.

B.ThevolunteerworkbeganonAugust11.

C.Everyonerealizesthatpandasareindanger.

D.Weshouldmakeanefforttoprotectpandas.

(B)49.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilartopicwiththetext?

(A)50.What*sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Awonderfulexperienceasavolunteer

B.Howtolookafterpandas

C.ThewonderfulPandaNatureReserve

D.Myfavoriteanimals

D

InancientChina,people'snameshadthreeparts:theirfamilyname,given

nameandcourtesyname(字).

TakefamouspoetLiBaiasanexample.HisfamilynamewasLi,hisgiven

namewasBai,andhiscourtesynamewasTaibai.

Peopleusedtheirgivennameswhentheywereamongfamilymembers.But

insociallife9theycalledeachotherbytheircourtesynamestoshowrespect.This

wasmostlydoneamongpeopleofsimilarage.Ifyouweretalkingabout

yourself,orifyoureldersweretalkingaboutyou,thegivennamewouldbeused

insteadofthecourtesyname.

Menwouldgettheircourtesynameswhentheyturned20.Itwasasymbol

ofadulthood（成年）.Womenwouldgettheircourtesynamesaftergetting

married.

One*scourtesynameoftenhadsomethingtodowithone*sgivenname.For

example9Mencius*namewasMengKe（孟軻）.HiscourtesynamewasZiyu（子

輿）?BothKeandZiyumean“carriage（馬車）”.ZhugeLiang*sgivennamewas

Liang,whichmeans“bright”.HiscourtesynamewasKongming（孑L明）,which

means“verybright”.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用符合語義及語法規(guī)則的詞填空，每空一詞。（每空1分，

共10分）

51.PeopleinancientChinahadthreenames,includingthefamily,

givenandcourtesyname.

52.Thegivennameisusuallyusedwhentalkingtofamilypiembers

orsomeonewhois°lderthanyou.

53.Menusedtogettheircourtesynamesattheageof20whilewomen

wouldgettheirsaftergettingmarried.

54.Toexplainclearly,thewritertakesthreefamouspeopleinhistoryas

examplesinthepassage.

四'補全對話（共5小題,計10分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。（其中兩個選項為

多余選項）（每小題2分，共10分）

A:Hi,Tina.IseverythingOK?

B:No,there'ssomethingwrongwithmyshoe.

A:55.D

B:Yes,Iwalkintheshoesalot.Iwanttobuyanewpairofshoesattheshoe

store.

A:OK.Icangowithyou!

(inashoestore)

A:Whatkindofshoesdoyoulike?

B:Ineedniceshoesforwork.

A:56.AButtheyaren'tcomfortabletowalkin.

B:That'sOK.Iusuallysitinachairatwork.

A:57,G

B