北京朝陽(yáng)區(qū)初二年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(詳解版)

2021學(xué)年北京朝陽(yáng)區(qū)初二下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)期末卷

一、單項(xiàng)\

Ican'tfindmypen.Couldyouhelpfindit?

A.meB.herC.himD.them

A

考查代詞。A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)均為人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格形式。A.我;B.她；C.他；D.他們。

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷，應(yīng)該是幫助“我"找到它。應(yīng)選A。

語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

代詞

人稱(chēng)代詞

賓格

Weusuallyhavethefirstclass8:00inthemorning.

A.ofB.inC.onD.at

答:

考察時(shí)間介詞，具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)前應(yīng)該用介詞at。應(yīng)選D。

一語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

介詞及介詞短語(yǔ)

-介詞辨析

時(shí)間介詞

I'dliketogoshoppingwithyou,I'mtoobusy.

A.orB.soC.andD.but

答:D

解利此題考查的是連詞，but表轉(zhuǎn)折，and表并列，or表選擇，s。表結(jié)果。前半句句義為我

想和你去逛街，后句為我很忙，成心思轉(zhuǎn)折，用but。應(yīng)選D。

語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

-連詞

簡(jiǎn)單連詞

—didyouborrowthebookfromthelibrary?

一Yesterdaymorning.

A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why

C

考查特殊疑問(wèn)句辨析。由答句可知是在就時(shí)間提問(wèn)，所以用when,選C。

一語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

一副詞

疑問(wèn)副詞

—yousinganEnglishsong?

-Yes,Ican.

A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合下文可判斷用can。

一語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

動(dòng)詞

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

—Whichseasondoyoulike,summerorwinter?

--Summer

AwellB.betterC.bestD.thebest

答案B

解析考查形容詞比擬級(jí)辨析。冬天和夏天，你更喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？應(yīng)選瓦

標(biāo)注語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

副詞

副詞比擬級(jí)

一Whereisyourmum,Mike?

—Shethemealinthekitchen.

A.cooksB.cookedC.willcookD.iscooking

答案D

解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。由問(wèn)句可知是在問(wèn)媽媽當(dāng)下的情況，所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，選

D.

標(biāo)注-語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)普通用法

MissWangalotofworkforthepoorchildrensince2021.

A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo

答案

解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。由since可知時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為完成時(shí)，選項(xiàng)C符合，為答案。

標(biāo)注語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

一Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?

一Ioftenmygrandparents.

A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit

A

方法一：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由題意可知：T爾經(jīng)常在周末做什么？一我經(jīng)常拜訪我的祖父

母。由。ften可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。由主語(yǔ)何知，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故答案選A。

方法二：考查時(shí)態(tài)。由句中時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞"often"可判斷此題時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以

選A。

語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)普通用法

—Doyouknowthemeeting?

一Tomorrowmorning.

A.whentheyhadB.whentheyaregoingtohave

C.whendidtheyhaveD.whenaretheygoingtohave

答:

解和考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：T爾知道他們什么時(shí)候開(kāi)會(huì)嗎？一明天早上。賓語(yǔ)從句中無(wú)論主

句是陳述句還是疑問(wèn)句，從句都應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序，可排除GD選項(xiàng)。由答語(yǔ)“明天早晨"

可知?jiǎng)幼鬟€未發(fā)生，需用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，可排除A。故答案選B。

語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

復(fù)合句

-名詞性從句

賓語(yǔ)從句

一賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)

-賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序

二、語(yǔ)法選擇

DengYapingwasbornin1973inZhengzhou,China.She1playingtabletennis

atfive.She2onlyfifteenwhenshewonherfirstmatchforChina.Shejoinedthe

NationalTeam31988.DengwonOlympicgoldfourtimesandshebecamefamous

allovertheworld.

1.A.startedB.starts

2.A.isB.was

3.A.atB.in

答:ABB

IS1:考查時(shí)態(tài)。由atfive可知應(yīng)為過(guò)去時(shí)，應(yīng)選A。

2:考查時(shí)態(tài)。由后文whenshewon可知發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故為過(guò)去時(shí),選B。

3:考查介詞。表達(dá)在某年時(shí)，用介詞in,應(yīng)選B。

填空

三、完形填空\(chéng)

Try,tryagain

Carl,57,wasborninOhio,butafterhisfatherdiedwhenCarlwas4yearsold,his

mothermovedthefamilytoTexas.Wherevertheywent,Carlfoundaplacetofish."Ihit

everylakeinthearea/hesays.Afterafewyears,hismotherfoundafriendand,hewasa

fishermanwhohadafew1ofhisowntoteachCarl."Hetaughtmethingslikenot

togofishingwhenthemoonisfull,andtowatchthewindtoknowwheretodropaline.

Hewasreallygood,"Carlbegantolovefishingsomuchthathe2hewoulddoit

foraliving.

Afterhishighschoolin1981,hetookjobsdoingwhateverhecouldtomakemoney.

Atlast,hefoundagoodjobanditallowedhimtosaveupmoneysothatonedayhe

could3hischildhooddream.Butunluckily,onJune27,1993,Carlwasbadlyhurt

inacaraccident.Adoctorsavedhim,buthislifewaschangedforever.AsCarlwent

on4hisphysicalabilities〔體能〕，hisspirits〔精神〕becamebetteraswell.Carl

says,"Iwasgoingtofindoutawaytobeafisherman.Istudiedall5kindsoffishing

todecidewhichonewasthemostaccessible〔已接近的）tosomeoneinmycondition.It

tookmesome6

In2021Carldecidedto7aboat,theDoraMae,whichhefoundonline.Carl

spentover$30,000fortheboat,allthemoneyhehadintheworld.8inMay2021,

thedayCarlhaddreamedofarrived.Hesetofftogofishing.Carl'swifewillneverforget

theday.Shesaid,“Itmademesohappybecausehewaitedforthisforsolong.Andnow

itwas9.Iwassoproudofhim."However,hisboatwasdestroyedbyastrong

wind.Andthennotlongago,Carlstartedtocollectmoneyforanewfishingboat.

"Nothingisgoingto10menow,"hesays."EvenifIhavetospendmylastcoin

tomakeagoofit."

1.A.gamesB.plansC.waysD.stories

2.A.agreedB.decidedC.saidD.remembered

3.A.realizeB.touchC.knowD.hold

4.A.learningB.improvingC.stayingD.testing

5.A.newB.strangeC.differentD.special

6.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

7.A.buyB.makeC.findD.borrow

8.A.NaturallyB.EspeciallyC.FinallyD.Suddenly

9.A.luckyB.busyC.safeD.real

10.A.stopB.leaveC.dropD.teach

答:CBABADACDA

1：考查名詞。由后文的陳述可知漁夫教給了Carl一些釣魚(yú)的"方法"，選項(xiàng)中ways有

這種意思，符合語(yǔ)境，所以選配2:

考查動(dòng)詞。由前后文邏輯關(guān)系可知，Carl喜歡上了釣魚(yú)，所以他決定釣一輩子，選項(xiàng)中

decided符合句意，為答案。3:考

查動(dòng)詞。由句意可知，他得以實(shí)現(xiàn)童年時(shí)的夢(mèng)想，選項(xiàng)中realize有"實(shí)現(xiàn)"的意思，

為答案。4:考查

動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前文可知，Carl在車(chē)禍中受傷，所以他要提升自己的體能，選項(xiàng)中improve

有"提高”的意思，為答案。5:考查形

容詞。根據(jù)句意，Carl學(xué)習(xí)釣魚(yú)技術(shù)，由語(yǔ)境可知新的技術(shù)符合邏輯，所以A為答案。

6:考查前后文聯(lián)系。由后文提到的時(shí)間2021,可知過(guò)了好幾年，所以Carl是用了好幾

年來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。

7:考查動(dòng)詞。由后文Carlspentover$30,000fortheboat可知Carl是買(mǎi)了這艘船,

所以用buy。8:

考查副詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，Carl的夢(mèng)想最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了，所以finally符合句意。

9:考查形容詞。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，Carl的夢(mèng)想成真了，所以real符合語(yǔ)境。

10:考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)Cari后面的話可以知道，他決心繼續(xù)追尋自己的夢(mèng)想，所以是沒(méi)有

什么可以阻擋他，stop符合句意。

?填空

四、閱讀理解\

A

Herearesomeafter-schoolactivitiesatWellsInternationalSchool.Youcanchoose

yourfavoriteclubsaccordingtoyourhobbiesandinterests

StudentClub:Becomea

ChessClub:ChessgamesComputerClub:Learnnew

memberoftheStudent

foralllevels.Havefunandprogramsandworkon

club.Shareideasabout

makenewfriends.Opentoclasshomework.Beginners

schoollifeandplanschool

studentsingradesarewelcome.Tuesdays

activities.Thursdays

5-8.Mondays2:30-3:30.2:30-3:30.

2:30-3:30.

?i1

__1

I7

A一

h■Lar一

1

Drama〔戲劇〕Club:ActVolleyballClub:LearntheStudentMagazineClUb:

aloneoringroups.Sing,basicrulesofvolleyball.Workwithotherstudents

dance,oractoutplays.Havefunandgetsomeontheschoolmagazine.

Mondays2:30-3:30.exercise.JointheclubTalkaboutstoriesand

today!Tuesdays2:30-3:30.poemsforthemagazine.

Wednesdays2:30-3:30

二.“『IL,一

1.■曼

更■f

1棄二

I■■■■*

(1)WhenisStudentMagazineClubopentostudents?

AOnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.

C.OnWednesdays.D.OnThursdays.

(2)Whichclubwillstudentschooseiftheylikesinging,dancingandacting?

AChessClub.B.ComputerClub.C.VolleyballClub.D.DramaClub.

(3)WhatdostudentsdoinComputerClub?

ALearnsomenewprograms.B.Plansomeschoolactivities.

C.Talkaboutstoriesandpoems.D.Shareideasaboutschoollife.

答昌(1)c

(2)D

(3)A

(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)StudentMagazineClUb局部的介紹可知開(kāi)放時(shí)間是每周三。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)DramaClub局部的介紹Sing,dance,oractoutplays.可知為答

案。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)ComputerClub局部的介紹Learnnewprogramsandwork

onclasshomework.可知答案為A。

閱讀理解

B

Nowadays,youcanshopbytelephone,bypostorthroughyourhomecomputer.But

formanypeople,themostexcitingwaytoshopisalsothemosttraditional-atastreet

market.Youcanfindmarketsanywhereintheworld.Herearesomeofthem....

Everyweekend,thousandsofyoungpeoplefromalloverEnglandtraveltoCamden

Marketinthenorthofthecity---it'saplacetogoforstreetfashion,CDsandtapes...but

manypeoplejustgoforthelivelyatmosphere〔氣氛〕!

TherearemanyfloatingmarketsinAsia;perhapsthemostfamousisinThailand,at

aplacecalledDamnoenSaduak,100kmfromthecapitalcity,Bangkok.Fromsixinthe

morningtomidday,everyday,peoplesellfreshfruitandvegetablesfromtheirboats.

ManypeoplesaythattheGrandPlace—inthecenterofthecapitalcity,Brussels,

isthemostbeautifulsquareintheworld.Itisthehomeofacolorfulflowermarkets--

openeverydayexceptMonday.

Oneoftheworld'smostunusualmarketsisinMexicoCity:attheSonoraMarket.As

wellastoysandbirds,butyoucanbuyherbs〔藥草〕andnaturalmedicineswhich(they

say)canhelpwithanything—fromproblematworktoproblemwithyourfamily.Its

openeverydayfromearlyinthemorningtilllateatnight

(1)What'sthemosttraditionalwayofshoppingformanypeople?

ABytelephoneB.Bypost

C.ThroughcomputerD.Atastreetmarket

(2)Howmanymarketsarementionedinthepassage?

AThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

(3)WhyistheSonoraMarketoneofthemostunusualmarkets?

ABecausepeoplesellfruitandvegetablesfromboats.

B.Becausepeoplecanbuyherbsandnaturalmedicines.

CBecauseit'sinthecenterofthecapitalcity,Brussels.

D.Becauseit'saplaceforstreetfashion,CDsandtapes.

(4)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

AStreetmarketsaroundtheworld.B.Colorfulflowermarkets.

C.FloatingmarketsinThailand.D.Naturalmedicinemarkets.

答:

(2)B

(3)B

(4)A

(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句話themostexcitingwaytoshopisalsothe

mosttraditional---atastreetmarket.可知答案為D。

細(xì)節(jié)題。文章中提到了、

(2)CamdenMarketDamnoenSaduakxGrandPlace,

SonoraMarket一共四個(gè)市場(chǎng)，所以選B。

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文的說(shuō)明youcanbuyherbs〔藥草〕andnatural

medicines可知其特別的原因就在于此，所以B為答案。

(4)主旨大意題。文章圍繞街頭市場(chǎng)這一主題，介紹了世界各地有代表性的街頭市

場(chǎng)，所以A為答案。

標(biāo)月閱讀理解

C

YoumaywanttospeakEnglishaswellaspossible.Butmanynon-native〔非本國(guó)的〕

speakersareafraidofspeakingthelanguage,mainlybecauseofthewrongthoughts

thattheymightmakemistakeswhilespeakingEnglish,whichmaymakethemfeel

nervousinfrontofothers.Ifyouareconfidentenough,youmayfeelcomfortablewhen

youspeakEnglish.Youcanbuildyourconfidencebyfollowingtheseways.

MakeEnglishpartofyourlife.SpeakEnglishathome.ReadEnglishnovels.Watch

Englishnewsandmoviestoincreaseyourlanguageunderstanding.Englishmovieswith

subtitles〔字幕〕canhelpdevelopyourvocabulary,too.TalktoyourselfinEnglish.All

thispracticehelpsyoutothinkinEnglish.

Keepavocabularynotebook.Enternewwordseveryday.Usedictionariestolook

upnewwords.Trytopronouncethewords.ListentoEnglishsongs-thebestwayto

improveyourpronunciation.Takeadvantageofonlinewebsitesofferingsonglyrics〔歌

詞〕.Writedownthelyrics.Playthesong.Readthelinesalongwiththesong.

TakeEnglishtestsonline.Therearefreewebsitestohelpyou.StartwithWorld

EnglishandEasyEnglish,whichofferonlinegrammarandvocabularyexercises,along

withlisteninglessons.

Record〔錄音〕yourvoice.Itsusefultorecordyourvoiceasyouspeak.Playthe

tapeandcheckforthepronunciation.Recordingeverytimealsoletsyouknowhowwell

youhaveprogressed.

Askfriendstoshareyourprogress.Itsclearthatyourfriendswillgiveyousome

goodadvice.Withalargenumberofpractice,youcanimproveyourspeakingandbuild

yourconfidence.

(1)Whyaremanynon-nativeEnglishspeakersafraidofspeakingthelanguage?

ABecausetheydon*tkeepanotebook.

B.Becausetheydon'ttaketestsonline.

CBecausetheydon'trecordtheirvoice.

D.Becausetheydon'thaverightthoughts.

(2)Whatisthebestwaytoimproveyourpronunciation?

ADoinggrammarexercises.B.Usingonlinedictionaries.

C.ListeningtoEnglishsongs.D.ReadingEnglishnovels.

(3)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

AHowtoincreaseyourvocabulary.

B.Howtobuildconfidenceinspeaking.

CHowtoimproveyourpronunciation.

D.Howtotakeadvantageofonlinewebsites.

答:(1)D

(2)C

(3)B

解利(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段第二句話交待了原因mainlybecauseofthewrongthoughts

thattheymightmakemistakeswhilespeakingEnglish,可知答案選D。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第五句話ListentoEnglishsongs—thebestwayto

improveyourpronunciation.可矢口答案。

(3)主旨大意題。文章第一段討論了畏懼說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的問(wèn)題,該段最后一句話提到Y(jié)ou

canbuildyourconfidencebyfollowingtheseways.后文均由此展開(kāi)，可知

文章的主旨是討論如何建立說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的自信，所以選B。

標(biāo)氾閱讀理解

D

Pluto〔冥王星〕wasdiscoveredin1930.Until2006itwasthoughttobetheninth

planetinthesolarsystem.Plutoisnotverybig.ItisonlyhalfaswideastheUnitedStates.

PlutoissmallerthanEarth'smoon.Plutohasfivemoonsandits

largestmoonisnamedCharon；whichisabouthalfthesizeofit.It

takes248Earthyearstogoaroundthesun.IfyoulivedonPluto,

youwouldhavetowait248Earthyearstocelebrateyourfirst

birthday.OnedayonPlutoisabout6.5daysonEarth.

Itwasfoundlaterthatunlikeotherplanets,Plutoandits

moonsareknowntobeinanareaofspacecalledthe"KuiperBelt".TheKuiperBeltislike

anasteroidbelt〔小行星帶〕.Anasteroidbeltismostlymadeupofpiecesofmetal〔金

屬)androck.ButtheKuiperBeltismadeupofpiecesoficeandsnow.Scientistshave

foundthatthereareabout70,000icyobjects〔物體〕likePluto.

Accordingtothisidea,Plutoisnotaplanet,butisjustanotherKuiperBeltobjectAnd

ifwegofurtherintothelatestdiscoveries,in2005MikeBrownandhisteamdiscovered

anobjectfartheroutthantheorbit〔軌道〕ofPluto.Ithasthesamesizeorisevenlarger

thanPluto.ItisnamedEris.BecauseErisislarger,andmadeoficeandrock,theconcept

〔概念〕ofnineplanetsinthesolarsystemhasstartedfadingaway.InAugust2006,

astronautsputPlutoandErisinthegroupofdwarfplanets〔矮彳亍星〕.

Scientificstudiesshowthataplanetshouldbeabletocleartheneighborhoodofits

orbit.ButthisisnotsatisfiedbyPluto.Aplanetshouldbethepowerfulgravitational〔地

心弓I力的〕bodyinitsorbitandshouldbeabletodrawallotherobjectscloserinitsorbit

Now,anyobjectthatdoesnotmeetthislevelwillbethoughtasadwarfplanet,soPluto

isadwarfplanet

(1)WhenwasPlutodiscovered?

A.In1930.B.In1969.C.In2005.D.In2006.

(2)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

APlutoisthoughttobeadwarfplanetnow.

B.Plutoismadeupofpiecesofmetalandrock.

CPlutoistheninthplanetinthesolarsystem.

D.PlutohasthesamesizeorevenlargerthanEris.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasefadingawaymeaninthepassage?

AgrowingB.disappearingC.keepingD.discovering

(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowbigisPluto?B.WhatisPlutolike?

C.Whyisn'tPlutoaplanet?D.WhatisPlutomadeupof?

(2)A

(3)B

(4)C

(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句話Pluto〔冥王星〕wasdiscoveredin1930.可

知答案。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句話astronautsputPlutoandErisinthegroup

ofdwarfplanets〔矮行星〕可知答案，其他選項(xiàng)均不正確。

(3)猜詞題。由后文可知冥王星已經(jīng)不算行星了，所以"九大行星”的說(shuō)法也就不存

在了，應(yīng)選B。

(4)主旨大意題。文章通篇介紹的是冥王星自發(fā)現(xiàn)以來(lái)的定義的變化，重點(diǎn)在于闡釋

它由行星被改為矮行星的原因，所以C符合題意。

一閱讀理解

五、閱讀與表達(dá)\

Peoplehavefivesenses〔感官〕:sight〔視力〕，hearing,taste,smellandtouch.We

usethesesenseseverydayofourliveswhenwework,play,eatanddrink.Animalshave

sensestoo,andsometimestheyworkmuchbetterthanours.Wehaveourfoodprepared

forus—butanimalsneedtofindtheirownfoodusingtheirsenses.Forexample,animals

thatcatchotheranimalsoftenhaveverygoodsight.Somebirdscanseeamouseat

adistance巨離〕of1.5kilometres.However,theydon'talwayscatchthemouse.Mice

havevery,verygoodhearingandthishelpsthemgetawayfromdanger!

Insects〔昆蟲(chóng)〕sometimeshavesensesthataredifferentfromours.Forexample,

butterflies〔蝴蝶〕don'ttastewiththeirmouths—theytastewiththeirfeet.Crickets〔蟋

蟀〕don'thearwiththeirears—theyhearwiththeirlegs.

Someanimalsseemtohaveaspecialsensethattellsthemaboutthefuture.Birds,

antsandmanyotheranimalsarebusierlookingforfoodjustbeforebadweatherbecause

it'smoredifficulttofindfoodwhentheweatherisbad.Theyknowthatbadweatheris

coming.Birdsalsousethisskilltogetoutofbadweatherwhentheyflylongdistances.

Forcenturies,peoplehavenoticedthatanimalsoftenbehave〔彳亍為〕strangelybeforean

earthquake.Doanimalshaveaspecialsensethatknowswhenearthquakeswillhappen?

Theanswerisprobablyyes,butscientistsdonotyetunderstandhowitworks.

(1)Dopeoplehavefivesenses?

(2)Whosesensesworkmuchbettersometimes,people'soranimals,?

(3)Whatdobutterfliesusetotastefood?

(4)Whyaremanyanimalsbusierlookingforfoodjustbeforebadweather?

(5)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

答:

(2)Animals.

(3)Usefeet.

(4)Becauseit'smoredifficulttofindfoodwhentheweatherisbad.

(5)Animals'senses.

(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一句話可知。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段第三句話Animalshavesensestoo,andsometimes

theyworkmuchbetterthanours.可知。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段第二句話butterflies〔蝴蝶〕don'ttastewiththeir

mouths-theytastewiththeirfeet.可知。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第二句話可知。

(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，通篇介紹的都是動(dòng)物的感官功能。

閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀理解

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)\

假設(shè)你叫李平，你們班將于本周六騎摩拜單車(chē)去香山郊游，你打算邀請(qǐng)你們班的交換生Jim

參加。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，告訴他集合的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，活動(dòng)安排，以及需要做什么準(zhǔn)備。

提示詞語(yǔ)：theFragranthill,byMobike,schoolgate,climb,shoes

提示問(wèn)題：

?Whenandwhereareyougoingtomeet?

?Whatareyougoingtodothere?

?WhatdoyouadviseJimtotake?

ToJim

FromLiPing

SubjectTriptotheFragrantHill

DearJim,

Howisitgoing?

I'mwritingtoinviteyoutogototheFragrantHillwithus.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiPing

ToJim

答aS

FromLiPing

SubjectTriptotheFragrantHill

DearJim,

Howisitgoing?

I'mwritingtoinviteyoutogototheFragrantHillwithus.

WewillmeetattheschoolgateonSaturdaymorning,8:30a.m..Wewillgo

therebyMobike,anditwilltakeusabout1hour.Weplantoclimbthemountain

andhaveapicniconthetopofit,sopleasewearcomfortableshoesandprepare

somefoodyoulike.I'msurewewillhaveagreattimethere.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiPing

略

「寫(xiě)作〔話題〕

邀請(qǐng)

中考話題

方案與安排

應(yīng)用文

假設(shè)你是李華，你們學(xué)校正就“友情伴我成長(zhǎng)”這一話題開(kāi)展討論。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文

給某英文網(wǎng)站投稿，談?wù)務(wù)l是你最好的朋友，他/她是一個(gè)什么樣的人，分享一次他/她幫助你

的經(jīng)歷，以及你對(duì)友誼的看法。

提示詞語(yǔ)：kind,help,important

提示問(wèn)題：?Whoisyourbestfriendandwhatishe/shelike?

?Whatdidyourfrienddotohelpyou?

friendisXiaoPang,heisaverykindboy,whoalwayssmiles.Whenothersarein

trouble,hewouldtryhisbesttohelpandencouragethem.Lastyear,Ifailedin

anexam.Iwasveryupset,andbecameboredofstudying.XiaoPangfoundthat,

andtoldmethatalotofpeoplefailedintheirexams,thatdidn'tmeanthat

much.IfIstudyhard,Iwouldgetgoodresultnexttime.Andhehelpedmealot

withmymath.Andjustashesaid,Igotexcellentscoresnexttime.Therefore,I

thinkfriendshipisthemostthingintheworld.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

略

書(shū)面表達(dá)

七、單項(xiàng)選擇\

MybrotherandIlikefootball.playittogetheronceaweek.

A.IB.TheyC.WeD.You

答案c

解析考查人稱(chēng)代詞的主格。放在句子開(kāi)頭做主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)前面提示mybrotherandI,代詞選

We.

標(biāo)注—語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

代詞

人稱(chēng)代詞

主格

Happybirthday,Peter!Here'sagiftyou.

A.forB.inC.withD.from

答案A

解析給某人禮物，故用介詞for。

標(biāo)注語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

介詞及介詞短語(yǔ)

目的介詞

一doyouusuallygotoschool,Mary?

—Byb汰e.

A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why

答案B

解析考查疑問(wèn)副詞。根據(jù)答復(fù)Bybike,故特殊疑問(wèn)詞用how。

語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

疑問(wèn)副詞

Manypeoplelikepandastheyarecute.

A.thoughC.whileD.because

考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句。許多人喜歡熊貓?jiān)蚴撬鼈兒芸蓯?ài)，選擇原因，故用because。

標(biāo)起

-復(fù)合句

-狀語(yǔ)從句

原因狀語(yǔ)從句

Igonow,orIIImissmytrain.

A.canB.mightC.mustD.could

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意,我必須要現(xiàn)在走，否那么我就會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)火車(chē)，應(yīng)選must。

標(biāo)起

動(dòng)詞

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

Tonyis_ofthethreeboys,butheisthetallest.

A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest

考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。根據(jù)句意，托尼在三個(gè)人中應(yīng)選最高級(jí)，應(yīng)選最小的the

youngesto

語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

形容詞

形容詞最高級(jí)

Billlikesreading.Hepicturebookswithhisdadeveryevening.

A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.hasread

答案B

考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)everyday，得知此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為he,應(yīng)

選B。

一語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

-動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

一Paul,whatwereyoudoingatninelastnight?

—Iamovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.

A.waswatchingB.watchC.havewatchedD.willwatch

A

根據(jù)問(wèn)句whatwereyoudoingatninelastnight?的時(shí)態(tài)加上時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可以判斷出答

語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，應(yīng)選A。

一語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

-動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

Davidisatennisplayer.Hetoplaytenniswhenhewassixyearsold.

A.beginsB.willbeginC.beganD.hasbegun

答案c

解析考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)后面when弓|導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句whenhewassixyearsold可以

得知此處需要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，應(yīng)選Q

標(biāo)注語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

-動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

一般將來(lái)時(shí)

一Lucy,isyouruncleateacher?

—Yeszheis.Hehistoryfornearly20years.

A.teachesB.hastaughtC.isteachingD.willteach

答案

解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞fornearly20years,可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，應(yīng)選瓦

標(biāo)注語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

Anewinternationalairportinthecitynextyear.

A.completesB.iscompletedC.willcompleteD.willbe

completed

答案D

解析考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)anewinternationalairport得知，此處應(yīng)用被

動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，再結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextyear可得知，此處考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，應(yīng)選D。

標(biāo)注語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)