浙江省2018年6月新高考英語(yǔ)試題含聽(tīng)力MP3

./XX省2018年6月高考英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力<共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分第一節(jié)〔共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)6每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍.1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?A.WatchaTVprogram. B.Giveatalk. C.Writeareport.2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.She’sgenerous. B.She’scurious. C.She’shelpful.3.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30. B.At8:30. C.At10:30.4.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.第二節(jié)〔共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白.每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題.每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)自讀兩遍.聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題.6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?A.Givingupherresearch. B.Droppingoutofcollege. C.Changinghermajor.7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?A.Ecology. B.Education. C.Chemistry.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題.8.Whatistheman?A.Ahotelmanager. B.Atourguide. C.Ataxidriver.9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods.B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Athome. C.Atarestaurant.11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?A.Gotoaconcert. B.Visitafriend. C.Workextrahours.12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?A.Mike. B.Joan. C.Catherine.聽(tīng)第9段材科,回答第13至16題.13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?A.Tolookatanapartment. B.Todeliversomefurniture. C.Tohaveamealtogether.14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?A.Itscolor. B.Itsdesign. C.Itsquality.15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?It’sagoodsize. B.It’snewlypainted. C.It’sadequatelyequipped.16.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydonext?A.Godowntown. B.Talkwithherfriend. C.Makepayment.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題.17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Moviefans. B.Newsreporters. C.Collegestudents.18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?A.Beforehelefthishometown.B.AfterhecametoAmerica.C.Whenhewas15yearsold.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?A.He’sproud. B.He’ssympathetic. C.He’sgrateful.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howeducationshapedhislife.B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.第二部分閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分第一節(jié)〔共10小題；每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分25分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.AIn1812,theyearCharlesDickenswasborn,therewere66novelspublishedinBritain.Peoplehadbeenwritingnovelsforacentury—mostexpertsdatethefirstnoveltoRobinsonCrusoein1719—butnobodywantedtodoitprofessionally.Thesteam-poweredprintingpresswasstillinitsearlystages;theliteracy<識(shí)字>rateinEnglandwasunder50%.Manyworksoffictionappearedwithoutthenamesoftheauthors,oftenwithsomethinglike"Byalady."Novels,forthemostpart,werelookeduponassilly,immoralorjustplainbad.In1870,whenDickensdied,theworldmournedhimasitsfirstprofessionalwriterandpublisher,famousandbeloved,whohadledanexplosioninboththepublicationofnovelsandtheirreadershipandwhosecharacter—fromOliverTwisttoTinyTim—wereheldupasmoraltouchstones.TodayDickens’greatnessisunchallenged.Removinghimfromthepantheon<名人堂>ofEnglishliteraturewouldmakeaboutasmuchsenseastheLouvresellingoftheMonaLisa.HowdidDickensgettothetop?Forallthefeelingsreadersattachtostories,literatureisanumbersgame,andthetestoftimeisextremelydifficulttopass.Some60,000novelswerepublishedduringtheVictorianage,from1837to1901;todayacasualreadermightbeabletonameahalf-dozenofthem.It’spartlytruethatDickens’styleofwritingattractedaudiencesfromallwalksoflife.It’spartlythathiswritingsrodeawaveofsocial,politicalandscientificprogress.Butit’salsothatherewrotethecultureofliteratureandputhimselfatthecenter.Noonewilleverknowwhatmixoftalent,ambition,energyandluckmadeDickenssuchadistinguishedwriter.Butasthe200thanniversaryofhisbirthapproaches,itispossible—andimportantforourownculture—tounderstandhowhemadehimselfalastingone.21.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBritishnovelsinthe18thcentury?A.Theyweredifficulttounderstand. B.Theywerepopularamongtherich.C.Theywereseenasnearlyworthless. D.Theywerewrittenmostlybywomen.22.DickensiscomparedwiththeMonaLisainthetexttostress____.A.hisreputationinFrance B.hisinterestinmodernartC.hissuccessinpublication D.hisimportanceinliterature23.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Torememberagreatwriter. B.TointroduceanEnglishnovel.C.Toencouragestudiesonculture. D.TopromotevaluesoftheVictorianage.BStevenSteinlikestofollowgarbagetrucks.Hisstrangehabitmakessensewhenyouconsiderthathe’sanenvironmentalscientistwhostudieshowtoreducelitter,includingthingsthatfalloffgarbagetrucksastheydrivedowntheroad.WhatisevenmoreinterestingisthatoneofStein’sjobsisdefendinganindustrybehindtheplasticshoppingbag.Americansusemorethan100billionthinfilmplasticbagseveryyear.Somanyendupintreebranchesoralonghighwaysthatagrowingnumberofcitiesdonotallowthematcheckouts<收銀臺(tái)>.Thebagsareprohibitedinsome90citiesinCalifornia,includingLosAngeles.Eyeingtheseheadwinds,plastic-bagmakersarehiringscientistslikeSteintomakethecasethattheirproductsarenotasbadfortheplanetasmostpeopleassume.Amongthebagmakers’arguments:manycitieswithbansstillallowshopperstopurchasepaperbags,whichareeasilyrecycledbutrequiremoreenergytoproduceandtransport.Andwhileplasticbagsmaybeuglytolookat,theyrepresentasmallpercentageofallgarbageonthegroundtoday.Theindustryhasalsotakenaimattheproductthathasappearedasitsreplacement:reusableshoppingbags.Thestrongerareusablebagis,thelongeritslifeandthemoreplastic-baguseitcancelsout.However,longer-lastingreusablebagsoftenrequiremoreenergytomake.Onestudyfoundthatacottonbagmustbeusedatleast131timestobebetterfortheplanetthanplastic.Environmentalistsdon’tdispute<質(zhì)疑>thesepoints.Theyhopepaperbagswillbebannedsomedaytooandwantshopperstousethesamereusablebagsforyears.24.WhathasStevenSteinbeenhiredtodo?A.Helpincreasegrocerysales. B.Recyclethewastematerial.C.Stopthingsfallingofftrucks. D.Arguefortheuseofplasticbags.25.Whatdoestheword"headwinds"inparagraph2referto?A.Bansonplasticbags. B.Effectsofcitydevelopment.C.Headachescausedbygarbage. D.Plasticbagshungintrees.26.Whatisadisadvantageofreusablebagsaccordingtoplastic-bagmakers?A.Theyarequiteexpensive. B.Replacingthemcanbedifficult.C.Theyarelessstrongthanplasticbags. D.Producingthemrequiresmoreenergy.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetest?A.Plastic,PaperorNeither B.Industry,PollutionandEnvironmentC.RecycleorThrowAway D.GarbageCollectionandWasteControlCAsculturalsymbolsgo,theAmericancarisquiteyoung.TheModelTFordwasbuiltatthePiquettePlantinMichiganacenturyago,withthefirstrollingofftheassemblyline<裝配線(xiàn)>onSeptember27,1908.Onlyelevencarswereproducedthenextmonth.ButeventuallyHenryFordwouldbuildfifteenmillionofthem.ModernAmericawasbornontheroad,behindawheel.ThecarshapedsomeofthemostlastingaspectsofAmericanculture:theroadsidediner,thebillboard,themotel,eventhehamburger.Formostofthelastcentury,thecarrepresentedwhatitmeanttobeAmerican—goingforwardathighspeedtofindnewworlds.Theroadnovel,theroadmovie,thesearethemosttypicalAmericanideas,bornofabundantpetrol,cheapcarsandanever-endinginterstatehighwaysystem,thelargestpublicworksprojectinhistory.In1928HerbertHooverimaginedanAmericawith"achickenineverypotandacarineverygarage."Sincethen,thissocietyhasmovedonward,neverlookingback,asthecartransformedAmericanfromafarm-basedsocietyintoanindustrialpower.ThecarsthatdrovetheAmericanDreamhavehelpedtocreateaglobalecologicaldisaster.InAmericathedemandforoilhasgrownby22percentsince1990.Theproblemsofexcessive<過(guò)度的>energyconsumption,climatechangeandpopulationgrowthhavebeendescribedinabookbytheAmericanwriterThomasL.Friedman.Hefearstheworst,buthopesforthebest.Friedmanpointsoutthatthegreeneconomy<經(jīng)濟(jì)>isachancetokeepAmericanstrength."Theabilitytodesign,buildandexportgreentechnologiesforproducingcleanwater,cleanairandhealthyandabundantfoodisgoingtobethecurrencyofpowerinthenewcentury."28.Whyishamburgermentionedinparagraph2?A.ToexplainAmericans’lovefortravellingbycar.B.ToshowtheinfluenceofcarsonAmericanculture.C.TostressthepopularityoffastfoodwithAmericans.D.TopraisetheeffectivenessofAmerican’sroadsystem.29.WhathastheuseofcarsinAmericaledto?A.Declineofeconomy. B.Environmentalproblems.C.Ashortageofoilsupply. D.Afarm-basedsociety.30.WhatisFriedman’sattitudetowardsAmerica’sfuture?A.Ambiguous. B.Doubtful. C.Hopeful. D.Tolerant.第二節(jié)〔共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).Movingintoanewhomeinanewneighborhoodisanexcitingexperience.Ofcourse,youwanttomakesurethatyoubecomeanacceptedandvaluablepartofyournewneighborhood.Theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconductyourselfasagoodneighborshould.<31>____Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighboristokeepyourproperty<房產(chǎn)>neat,clean,andingoodrepair.<32>____Bychoosingtokeeptheoutsideofthehomeingreatshape,youwillhelptoimprovethelookandfeelofthearea.Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously.Whengoingforawalk,takealongasmallgarbagebag.<33>____Thissmallactwillletyourneighborsknowthatyoucareaboutthearea.<34>____Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertocollectmailandnewspapers.Ifaneighborsuffersanillness,offertodothegroceryshopping.Letthemknowthatyouaretheretohelpinanywaythatisacceptable,whilestillrespectingtheprivacyofyourneighbor.<35>____Byfollowingthebasicrulesofrespectingothers,takingcareofwhatbelongstoyou,andtakingprideintheappearanceoftheneighborhoodingeneral,youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighborthateveryoneappreciates.A.Ingeneral,keepaneyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.B.Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.C.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessaboutconsideratebehavior.D.Sometimesneighborsmaygotothesupermarkettogethertodoshopping.E.Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.F.Peopletendtotakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.G.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquickly.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中.選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.Wehaveallheardhowtimeismorevaluablethanmoney,butisit<36>____tohavetoomuchtime?I<37>____backinhighschoolIspentmostofmydayatschoolsinceIalso<38>____ateamsport.BythetimeIgothome,Ionlyhadafewhourstodomyhomework,andIhadtodoit<39>____.WhenIgotintocollege,things<40>____.Isuddenlyfoundmyselfoutofclassbeforenoontime.Becauseofallthis<41>____time,therewasnosenseof<42>____todomyschoolworkimmediately.Iwasperformingthisactionofwaitinguntilitlaterbecamea<43>____.Oncethathappened,Ijustkept<44>____mystudyingfurtherandfurtherbackinmyday.ThenIgottothepointwhereIwas<45>____reallylateatnighttogetmyworkdone.OnedayI<46>____aformerclassmateofminewhowas<47>____alotofmoneyrunningasideline<副業(yè)>.Sincehisregularjobwas<48>____,Iaskedhimwhyhejustdidn’tdohissidelinefull-time.Hesaidwithoutthejob,hewould<49>____havetoomuchtimeandwouldjustdowhatIdidbackin<50>____.Hesaidthatifhe<51>____thejob,hewouldlosehis<52>____toworkandsucceed.Sotry<53>____yourtimewithotherwork.Thisiswhythereisa<54>____thatifyouwantsomethingdone,aska<55>____persontodoit.36.A.true B.fair C.strange D.possible37.A.remember B.admit C.understand D.expect38.A.watched B.loved C.coached D.played39.A.atlast B.rightaway C.ofcourse D.asusual40.A.happened C.repeated C.changed D.mattered41.A.extra B.difficult C.valuable D.limited42.A.duty B.achievement C.urgency D.direction43.A.burden B.relief C.risk D.habit44.A.pushing B.taking C.setting D.calling45.A.hangingout B.stayingup C.jogginground D.showingoff46.A.met B.helped C.treated D.hired47.A.raising B.wasting C.demanding D.making48.A.safe B.important C.boring d.rewarding49.A.luckily B.hardly C.hopefully D.simply50.A.childhood B.college C.town D.business51.A.quit B.found C.accepted D.kept52.A.heart B.chance C.drive D.way53.A.saving B.fillingup C.givingup D.trading54.A.message B.story C.saying D.fact55.A.careful B.busy C.reliable D.kind第二節(jié)〔共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容<1個(gè)單詞>或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese<56>__<dish>isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners<57>__cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap<58>____canbetoeatout.Istillremember<59>__<visit>afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI<60>__<shock>whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto<61>__<become>commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,it’snotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney:eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe<62>__<afford>butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven<63>__<high>costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein<64>__<weigh>problems.Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum’shome<65>____dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.第四部分寫(xiě)作〔共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作〔滿(mǎn)分15分假定你是李華,你校英語(yǔ)協(xié)會(huì)招聘志愿者,接待來(lái)訪的國(guó)外中學(xué)生.請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)信應(yīng)聘,內(nèi)容包括：1.口語(yǔ)能力；2.相差經(jīng)驗(yàn)；3.應(yīng)聘目的.注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)〔滿(mǎn)分25分閱讀下面短文.根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě),使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事.Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad’sfriend,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKyle.MydadandIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning,UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast."Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm,"hesaid.Afterbreakfast,IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens,whilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze<吃草>.IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon,IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahorseride,andhesaidyes,aslongasmydadwentwithme.Iwasn’tgoingtotakeahorseridebymyselfanyway.So,mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats,gotonourhorses,andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains."Don’tbelateforsupper,"UnclePaulcried,"andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon’tgetlost!""OK!"mydadcriedback.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquietandthecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeepgreenpinetrees,andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven<編織的>blanketspreadoutuponthegroundjustforus.注意：1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ);3.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段