八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) 期中考試卷（人教廣東版）

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期中考試卷（人教廣東版）二、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)YesterdayIreadareportaboutacharityshowinalocalnewspaper.Theaimof__31__showwastoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.Inthepoorareas,somechildrenwereoutofschoolbecausetheirparentscouldn't__32__fortheireducation.Manypopstars__33__partinthecharityshow.Theydiditforfree!Therewerealotofperformances__34__singinganddancing.Theaudience(觀眾)wereso__35__thattheyclappedtheirhandsfromtimetotime.Ofcoursetheshowwas__36__.Manypeoplefollowedthestars'example.Theyshowedtheirgenerosity(慷慨)by__37__theirmoneytotheshow.Boththeticketmoneyandthedonatedmoneyweresoonsenttothepoorchildreninpoorareas__38__themgobacktoschool.Nowmanycharityshowsareheldinourcountry,notonlytosupporttheeducationinpoorareas,__39__alsotohelppeopleintrouble.AsaChinesesayinggoes,“Alltheotherswillcometoone'srescue(援助)whenoneisintrouble.”Ihopethewholeworld__40__betterandbetter.()31.A.the B.a C.an()32.A.pay B.paid C.pays()33.A.take B.took C.takes()34.A.for B.after C.like()35.A.exciting B.excited C.excite()36.A.successfully B.succeed C.successful()37.A.give B.gives C.giving()38.A.tohelp B.help C.helped()39.A.and B.so C.but()40.A.become B.willbecome C.became三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Doyouknowwhattodoifyouseeacaraccident?Youmakea__41__ofhelpingornot?Thefollowingiswhatyoushoulddointhefirstfew__42__.Whenacaraccidenthappens,thefirstthingtodoiscalled“SituationAssessment(評(píng)估)”.Itcanbedoneinafewsecondsbyjust__43__around.Istheaccidentsafeforyoutowalkinto?Arethereanydangersthatcould__44__you?Ifthereis__45__thatcouldbedangerous,thenyoushouldstaybackandcallforhelp.Ifthesituationis__46__foryou,thenyouneedtomakesurethesituationissafeforthepatient(病人).Ifthereisseriousdangertothepatient,itisbesttoleavehimorherrightwhereheorsheisto__47__doctors.Movingapatientcouldmakethings__48__.Ofcourse,ifthesituationisseriouslydangerousandyouneedtogetthepatientoutfast,thenyouwillhavetomovehimorheras__49__asyoucan.Whocanhelpyou?It'sbesttosendsomeonetocallforhelp.Everyoneshouldknowhowtocallforhelp.Youshouldcall110inChinaand911intheUS.Pleaserememberthe__50__rightnowandtheymaybeimportantsometimeinthefuture.()41.A.noise B.listC.choice D.wish()42.A.minutes B.hoursC.days D.years()43.A.running B.lookingC.walking D.driving()44.A.surprise B.leaveC.miss D.hurt()45.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing()46.A.serious B.safeC.dangerous D.quiet()47.A.thinkabout B.agreewithC.worryabout D.waitfor()48.A.worse B.easierC.better D.clearer()49.A.badly B.luckilyC.seriously D.quickly()50.A.patients B.numbersC.accidents D.names四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)AAccordingtomanystudies,somefoodsmayhelptoimproveyourmemory.Whynottrythem?Ifyou'rereallyseriousaboutimprovingyourmemory,don'tforgettomaketimeforagoodbreakfast.Astudyfoundbreakfasthelpedpeoplescorebetteronmemorytests.Andwhenkidseatamorningmeal,theirexamscoresimprove.“Youarewhatyoueat.”Awell-balanceddietisofcoursegreatforyourbodies.What'smore,junkfoodslikecola,friedchipsandcandiesarebadforyourhealthandmemory.Youshouldtrytokeepawayfromthem.()51.Whichisn'tmentionedinthearticle?A.Cake. B.Milk.C.Tea. D.Fish.()52.IfJennyfeelssleepy,whichcanhelpherdobetterinthemorningmathsclass?A.Acupofteaorabanana. B.Milkorvegetables.C.Wholegrainsorcola. D.Fishoreggs.()53.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Acupofteacanhelpyourelax.B.Breakfastisalsoveryimportant.C.Milkcanhelpimprovememory.D.Abalanceddietincludeschipsandcandies.()54.What'sthepurposeofthisarticle?A.Totellstudentshowtoexercisetheirbrains.B.Tosolvestudents'problemsofbadmemory.C.Tointroducesomefoodstoimprovememory.D.Toencouragestudentstohavemorningmeals.()55.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?BThelastMondayinMarcheveryyearistheNationalDayofEducationontheSafetyofElementaryandMiddleSchoolStudents(NDESEMSS全國(guó)中小學(xué)生安全教育日).Thethemeofthedayistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutsafetyandmakesurethattheirlivesaresafe.AsurveydonebyChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCentershowedthatschoolaccidentskillmoreelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsthananythingelse.Themainaccidentscomefromstampedes(踩踏),earthquakes,firesandsportsinjuries.Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafe?Stayingcalmisthefirstandmostimportantrulewhenwefaceaccidents.Butdifferentincidentshavedifferentself-protectionadvice.Astampedeispossibleanywhere.Thelargerahumancrowdgets,themorelikelyastampedebecomes.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standstillandtrytoholdontosomething,orstayinacorneruntilthecrowdleaves.Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,coveryourheadwithbothhands.Earthquakesarecommonnaturaldisasters.Whenyoufeelthegroundshake,dropdown,takecoverunderadeskandholdon.Youshouldstayindoorsuntiltheshakingstops.Ifyouareoutdoors,don'tstaynearbuildings,treesorpowerlines.Whenthere'safire,followtheteachers'instructions,leavetheclassroomquicklyanduseapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon'tbreatheinsmoke.()56.ThethemeofNDESEMSSistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeabout________.A.accidentsandmakethemrunawayB.healthandmakesuretheyeathealthilyC.scienceandmaketheirstudybetterD.safetyandmakesuretheyaresafe()57.Whenaccidentshappen,youshouldfirst________accordingtothispassage.A.runaway B.standthereC.keepcalm D.cryloudly()58.Accordingtothispassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.caraccidentskillthemostelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsofallaccidentsB.whenthere'safire,youshouldusewetclothtocoveryourmouthandnoseC.ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,youcandonothingbutwaitthereD.whenanearthquakehappens,youshouldstaynearbuildingsortrees()59.Theunderlinedword“incidents”means________inthepassage.A.accidents B.communicationsC.vacations D.developments()60.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Beafraidofaccidents B.TheearthquakeiscomingC.Runawayfromaccidents D.HowtoprotectyourselfC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人所遇到的問(wèn)題，右欄是七則建議。請(qǐng)將這五個(gè)人遇到的問(wèn)題與其相對(duì)應(yīng)的建議配對(duì)。()61.Iama14-year-oldstudent.Iwanttogoonholidaywithmyfriendsbutmyparentsthinkitisdangerousforustotravel.WhatshouldIdo?()62.LastyearmybrotherwenttoThailandtoworkasaChineseteacher.NowheisdoingwellinhisjobtherebutImisshimalot.WhatshouldIdo?()63.Myunclesmokes(吸煙)alot.I'mreallyworriedabouthishealthbecauseheoftencoughs.Itoldhimnottosmokemanytimesbuthedidn'tlistentome.HowcanIhelphim?()64.MybestfriendJackielovesplayingcomputergames,sothere'ssomethingwrongwithhiseyes.Thedoctoraskedhimnottousehiscomputer,buthefoundhecouldn'tdoit.()65.MybrotherwantsmetodosomesportsbutI'mlazy.Idon'tliketogoouttoexercise.Ienjoystayingathomeandreadingbooks.A.Pleasetellhim“Ifyoulosehealth,youwillloseeverything.”Advisehimtostopsmokingandchangehisbadhabit.Ithinkhewillacceptyouradvice.B.IthinkyoushouldsearchforsomeinformationaboutMarkTwainontheInternet.What'smore,youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.C.Youshouldhaveagoodtalkwiththemandtellthemthatyoucanprotect(保護(hù))yourselfwell.Remembertocallortextthemoftenduringthetriptomakethemfeellessworried.D.Followhisadvice,please.Everyoneshouldexerciseforatleasthalfanhoureveryday.Exercisecanhelpyoukeephealthy.E.Youshouldbehappyforhimbecauseheisdoingsomethingmeaningful(有意義的).Youcanoftentalktohimonthephone.Perhapsyouwillbeabletovisithimthissummerholiday.F.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?Tellthemnottoworryaboutyourstudy.Youcanfinishyourhomeworkbyyourself.G.Theeyesarethewindowsoftheheart.Pleaseaskhimtolistentothedoctor'sadviceandtellhimtotakecareofhiseyes.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)leafeatwhenifanyasklonelywithitupdieoutItwasinautumn.Ayoungwomanwasill.Shestayedinthehospitalalone.Shehadnochildren.Herhusbanddied5yearsago.Shefelt66.________.Therewasatreeoutsideherroom.Shesawthe67.________falldown.Dayafterday,therewerefewerandfewerleavesonthetree.Thewomanwasverysad.Shedidn'twantto68.________ordrink,andshedidn'twanttotalk.Thedoctor69.________hertogetupandtakeawalk.Shewouldn'tdothat.Shebecameworsedaybyday.Shegotastrongfeelingof70.________.Onedayshesaid,“71.________thelastleaffallsdown,Iwilldie,too.”Anoldartistknewthat.Hedecidedtohelpthiswoman.Onenight,allyellowleavesfelldown.Theartistpaintedagreenandyellowleaf,thenput72.________inthetree.Thenextmorning,thewomanlooked73.________ofthewindowandsawtheleaf,shewasfilled74.________hopes.Shewantedtobealive.Shedidn'twanttofalldownlikeotherleaves.Fromthenon,shebecamebetterandbetterandlivedalongtime.Don'tgiveupyourhopeat75.________time.六、讀寫(xiě)綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy(能量).Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoon.ManyschoolsputDr.Yang'sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,moststudentssaidtheybenefited(受益)alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetteran