歷年高考英語國考真題及答案

歷年高考英語國考真題及答案真題的來源可簡單理解為考試組織機構(gòu)的學(xué)者出的題目，真題是在考試中真實出現(xiàn)的，下面是小編收集推薦的歷年高考英語國考真題及答案，僅供參考，歡迎閱讀。

高考英語國考真題及答案

聽力（每題1.5分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.

3.Whereisthemannow?

A.Onhisway.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome

4.WhatwillCeliado?

A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Playbasketball.

5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?

A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.

第二節(jié)

聽第6段材料，回答6、7題。

6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?

A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurprise.C.InviteJohntoFrance.

7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?

A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytopeter?

A.Shehastogiveuphertravelpan.

B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.

C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.

9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?

A.Helpherwithherstudy.B.Takeabooktoherfriend.

C.Teachageographylesson.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Totellherabouthernewjob.

B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.

C.Toplanameetingwithher.

11.Whoneedsanewflat?

A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.

12.Whereisthewomannow?

A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?

A.Wheretherestaurantis.

B.Whetherthepricesarelow.

C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.

14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?

A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.

B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.

C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.

15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?

A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.B.Speaktotaxidrivers.C.Askhotelclerks.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?

A.Hecooksforarestaurant.

B.Hetravelsalotofhiswork.

C.HeprefersAmericanfood.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題

17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?

A.it’snewbuilding.B.it’sasmalltown.C.it’spublicplace.

18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?

A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.

19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?

A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreet.C.HernandesStreet.

20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?

A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.itisnamedafterawriter.

C.Itisafamousuniversity.

第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

11.單項填空(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)

21．--I'msorryImadeamistake--Nobodyisperfect.

A.TakeyourtimeB.You'rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy

【答案】D

【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)后句“人無完人”可知，前一個人犯錯誤了，應(yīng)叫他takeiteasy（放松）。

22.Wouldyouliketowithustothefilmtonight?

A.comealongB.comeoffC.comeacrossD.comethrough

【答案】A

【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)句意，與我們一道去看電影，故選A。comealongwith…與…一道。

23.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.

A.butB.andC.soD.or

【答案】A

【解析】考查并列連詞。根據(jù)句意：再次見到Jenny我很高興，但我不想整天都和她一起度過。

24.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_Iwouldbestaying.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

【答案】C

【解析】考查定語從句。定語從句中stay為不及物動詞，故不缺主干成分，用關(guān)系副詞；先行詞為house，指地點，故用關(guān)系副詞where。

25.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,the7:30trainfromPaddington

A.caughtB.tohavecaughtC.tocatchD.havingcaught

【答案】D

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意，因為我趕上了7:30的車，所以那天我更早地到了辦公室，可知趕車發(fā)生在到辦公室之前，且與主語I之間為主動關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞完成體表主動完成。

26.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,hehavedonetheresearchonhisown.

A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need

【答案】B

【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)句意，由于沒人幫他，因此他定是一個人做的那個調(diào)查。情態(tài)動詞must表肯定推測。故選B。

27.Weveryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.

A.leaveB.hadleftC.wereleavingD.haveleft

【答案】C

【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)so后的并列句“我們前一天晚上就打好包了”，可知，“我們會很早離開”，故使用過去進行時表過去將來的動作。選C。

28.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe20percentdownforit.

A.paidB.costC.boughtD.spent

【答案】A

【解析】考查動詞辨析。短語paysomemoneyforsth。故答案選A。

29.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore______isputforward,we’llmakedowithit.

A.agoodoneB.abetteroneC.thebestoneD.abestone

【答案】B

【解析】考查形容詞比較等級。句意：這也許不是一個很好的建議，但在提出一個更好的建議之前，我們會設(shè)法應(yīng)付的。根據(jù)句意用比較級。

30.ItwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapersMr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what

【答案】B

【解析】考查強調(diào)句。題干可還原為：Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocompleteonlyafterhehadreadthepapers，即可判斷為強調(diào)句，因此填that。

31Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossiblesomeknowledgeofmathematics.

A.againstB.beforeC.beyondD.without

【答案】D

【解析】考查介詞。根據(jù)句意，如果沒有一點數(shù)學(xué)知識，要認真研究物理是不可能的。故選D（如果沒有）.

32.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percentproperlyinthishospital.

A.canbethepatientsB.canthepatientsbetreated

C.thepatientscanbetreatedD.treatedcanbethepatients

【答案】B

【解析】考查倒裝句。Only+狀語（從句）提前放于句首，句子應(yīng)用不完全倒裝，即將助動詞can放于主語thepatients之前，故答案選B。

33.Fourandhalfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,andbreakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.

A.a;aB.the;theC.不填；theD.a;不填

【答案】A

【解析】考查冠詞。第一空表示“四個半”應(yīng)用fourandahalf；短語abreak表示“休息一會兒”，故答案選A。

34.It'saneither-orsituation-wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo.

A.othersB.eitherC.anotherD.both

【答案】D

【解析】考查代詞。根據(jù)句意：這是一個只能二選一的處境——我們可以今年買一輛新車，或我們?nèi)ザ燃伲俏覀儾豢赡軆杉露甲觯琻ot…both表不完全否定。故選D。

35.-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?

-,ifyouinsist

A.NotatallB.ItdependsC.AllrightthenD.Idon'tcare

【答案】C

【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)第二個人的回答，“如果你堅持的話”，可知應(yīng)表示勉強贊同，故選C。

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后面各題鎖哥的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,Butpeopleinthestreets36him,especiallythosewhoare37.

Forthosepeople,heis“Gloves”Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat38?

Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's39_.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves。

Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot40likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand41thestreet.Helooksaroundat42.Hestopswhenhe43someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe44,lookingformorepeoplewithcold45.

Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg46gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he47gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim48himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.

Mr.Greenberg49doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand50hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes51him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem52.

Itrunsinthe53.Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe54.Apairofglovesmaybea55thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.

36.A.knowaboutB.learnfromC.cheerforD.lookafter

37.A.oldB.busyC.kindD.poor

38.A.jobB.nameC.chanceD.message

39.A.calmB.differentC.crazyD.curious

40.A.actB.soundC.feelD.dress

41.A.crossoverB.drivealongC.hurrydownD.keepoff

42.A.carsB.peopleC.streetnumbersD.trafficlights

43.A.helpsB.choosesC.greetsD.sees

44.A.holdsupB.hangsoutC.movesonD.turnsaround

45.A.handsB.earsC.facesD.eyes

46.A.searchesforB.storesupC.givesawayD.putson

47.A.borrowsB.sellsC.returnsD.buys

48.A.callB.sendC.lendD.show

49.A.delayedB.rememberedC.beganD.enjoyed

50.A.understandB.dislikeC.studyD.excuse

51.A.sorryforB.satisfiedwithC.proudofD.surprisedby

52.A.smartB.richC.specialD.happy

53.A.cityB.familyC.neighborhoodD.company

54.A.honorB.painC.sameD.cold

55.A.smallB.usefulC.delightfulDcomforting

36.【答案】A

【解析】街上的人都知道他。A了解，知道….的情況；B向….學(xué)習(xí)；C為….加油；D照顧。故選A。

37.【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)第六段話ManyNewYorkersknowhim可知，尤其是窮人們，對他很熟悉。故選D。

38.【答案】B

【解析】那些窮人叫他“Gloves”Greenberg，它是怎樣獲得這個稱號的呢？故選B。

39.【答案】B

【解析】他看起來和其他人一樣，穿西裝提公文箱，但和別人不一樣。根據(jù)but可知表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。

40.【答案】A

【解析】Mr.Greenberg不像其他紐約人一樣，其他人是看看人行道，然后就穿過馬路。而act表示“行為”，故選A。

41.【答案】C

【解析】wholook…引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為otherNewYorkers，其他紐約人的做法是看一下人行道，接著駛過馬路。A穿過；B沿著…開；D遠離；故選C。

42.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)下一句可知，Mr.Greenberg環(huán)顧四周，看有沒有沒戴手套的人，故選B。

43.【答案】D

【解析】當(dāng)看到有人沒戴手套時，他就會停下來。故選D。

44.【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)lookingformorepeople可知，Mr.Greenberg繼續(xù)前行，尋找沒帶手套的人。短語holdup舉起，支撐，耽擱；hangout閑逛；moveon繼續(xù)前進；turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身，好轉(zhuǎn)。故選C。

45.【答案】A

【解析】他沿街發(fā)放手套，他尋找的肯定是手凍僵的人，故選A。

46.【答案】C

【解析】searchfor搜尋，尋找；storeup儲存；giveaway分發(fā)；puton穿上。在冬天里，他發(fā)放手套，故選C。

47.【答案】D

【解析】他冬天發(fā)手套，過了冬天就買手套，以備冬天發(fā)放。故選D。

48.【答案】B

【解析】sendsbsth寄給某人某物，認識他的人都會給他寄去手套，結(jié)果，他的公寓里就有了很多手套，故選B。

49.【答案】C

【解析】他是21年前開始做這件事的，begindoing開始做，故選C。

50.【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)下一句可知，知道他的人，都理解他的行為。A理解；B不喜歡；C研究；D原諒。故選A。

51.【答案】根據(jù)上一句可知，不知道他的人，會不理解他所做的事情。A為…感到遺憾；B對…感到滿意；C為…感到自豪；D對…感到驚訝。故選D。

【解析】

52.【答案】D

【解析】那些不理解的人沒意識到他只是讓他們那些窮人快樂，根據(jù)最末一段itmadeeveryonehappier可知，此處填happy。故選D。

53.【答案】B

【解析】樂于助人的精神在Mr.Greenberg的家庭相傳，根據(jù)下一句可知，父親對他有很深的影響。故選B。

54.【答案】C

【解析】他的父親相信，樂于助人讓每個人更快樂，他也這樣認為，故選C。

55.【答案】A

【解析】一雙手套或許微不足道，但是在冬天就會有很多不同了。本句表轉(zhuǎn)折讓步，突出Mr.Greenberg的無私奉獻精神，故選A。

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中。選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

Doctorareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon'tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.Iwaslucky:]becameapilotin1970,almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedicalschool.Ididn'trealizethen,butbecomingapilotmakesmeabettersurgeon.Ilovedflying.AsIflewbigger,fasterplanes,andinworseweather.Ilearnedaboutcrewresourcemanagement(機組資源管理),orCRM,anewideatomakeflyingsafer.Itmeansthatcrewmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresult,regardlessofpositions.

IfirstreadaboutCRMin1980.Notlongafterthat,anattendingdoctorandIwereflyinginbadweather.Thecontrollerhadusturntoolatetogetourlandingready.Theattendingdoctorwasflying;IwassafetypilotHewassobusybecauseofthebadturn,hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear(起落架)down.Hewasabetterpilot-andmyboss-soitfeltunusualtospeakup.ButIhadto:Ourliveswereindanger.Iputasidemyuneasinessandsaid,“Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow!”Thatwasmyfirstreallessoninthepower

ofCRM,andI'veuseditintheoperatingroomeversince.

CRMrequiresthatthepilot/surgeonencourageotherstospeakup.Itfurtherrequiresthatwhenopinionsarefromtheopposite,thedoctordoesn'toverreact,whichmightpreventfellowdoctorsfromvoicingopinionsagain.SowhenI'mintheoperatingroom,Iaskforideasandhelpfromothers.Sometimesthey'renotwillingtospeakup.ButIhopethatifIcontinuetoencouragethem,somedaysomeonewillkeepmefrom”landinggearup”.

56.Whatdosetheauthorsayaboutdoctorsingeneral?

A.Theylikeflyingbythemselves.

B.Theyareunwillingtotakeadvice.

C.Theypretendtobegoodpilots.

D.TheyarequicklearnersofCRM.

57.TheauthordeepenedhisunderstandingofthepowerofCRMwhen_______.

A.hesavedtheplanebyspeakingup

B.hewasinchargeofaflyingtask

C.hisbosslandedtheplanetoolate

D.hisbossoperatedonapatient

58.Inthelastparagraph”landinggearup”probablymeans______.

A.followingflyingrequirements.

B.overreactingtodifferentopinions.

C.listeningtowhatfellowdoctorssay

D.makingamistakethatmaycostlives

59.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.CRM:ANewWaytoMakeFlyingSafe

B.FlyingMakesMeaBetterDoctor

C.TheMakingofaGoodPilot

D.APilot-TurnedDoctor

56.【答案】B

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行Doctorsareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon’tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.可知，作者總體上認為doctors不喜歡傾聽，他們認為他們什么都懂，故選B。

57.【答案】A

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，作者在經(jīng)歷了一次飛行給上級提出了意見之后，對CRM有了更深的理解，故選A。

58.【答案】D

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow可知，作者提出的降下起落架的建議，使飛機安全著陸；keepsbfromdoing阻止某人做某事，這里用的是landinggearup，是相反的情況，言外之意，作者希望有人能夠勇敢提出意見，以避免發(fā)生危險的事情。劃線部分指的是危險的事情，故選D。

59.【答案】B

【解析】主旨大意題。作者通過當(dāng)飛行員的經(jīng)歷，學(xué)到了CRM，并運用到自己的工作中，文章主要講的是CRM帶給作者的好處，B項“飛行使我成為一個更好的醫(yī)生”符合題意，故選B。

B

In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.

Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.

Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.

Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyearsearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.

Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1,25millionticketsweresold.

60.PointwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalathebeginning?

A.TobringEuropetogetheragain.

B.TohonorheroesofWorldWar11.

C.Tointroduceyoungtheatregroups.

D.ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope.

61.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin1947?

A.Theyownedapublichousethere.

B.Theycametotakeupachallenge.

C.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.

D.Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival.

62.Whojoinedthe“Fringe”afteritappeared?

A.theyownedapublichousethere

B.Universitystudents.

C.trustsfromaroundtheworld.

D.Performersofmusicanddance.

63.WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival.

A.hasbecomeanon-officialevent

B.hasgonebeyondanartfestival

C.givesshowsallyearround

D.keepsgrowingrapidly

60【答案】A

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，組織音樂節(jié)的目的是為了重新團結(jié)歐洲。故選A。

61.【答案】D

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform可知，他們不請自來是因為他們認為每個人都有表演的權(quán)利。故選D。

62.【答案】B

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段話groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirmingham可知，后來加入的都是大學(xué)生，故選B。

63.【答案】D

【解析】主旨大意題。A項未提及；藝術(shù)節(jié)一直以來都是演出戲劇、舞蹈等藝術(shù)形式，并未超出藝術(shù)范圍，排除B；文中只提到由eightadministrators來全年工作和管理，故C錯；根據(jù)最后一段最末一句可知，藝術(shù)節(jié)發(fā)展非常迅速，D符合題意，故選D。

C

Giventhatmanypeople'smoods(情緒)areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.LookinglikeasettingfromthefilmCharlie&theChocolateFactory,Singapore'sChocolateResearchFacility(CRF)hasover100varietiesofchocolates.itsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparents'comerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.

IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,that'sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevi'sandSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored(味道)chocolates.

TheCRF'sproduceis“green”.madewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular.TheExoticSeries一withSichuanpepper,redbean(豆).cheeseandotherflavors一alsodoeswellandisfuntotaste.Andforchocolatesnobs，whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,amongothers.

64.Whatisgoodaboutchocolate?

A.Itservesasasuitablegift.

B.Itworksasaneffectivemedicine.

C.Ithelpsimprovethestateofmind.

D.Itstrengthensbusinessrelations.

65.WhyisChrisLeeabletodevelophisideaoftheCRF?

A.Heknowstheimportanceofresearch.

B.Helearnsformshopsofsimilartypes.

C.Hehasthesupportofmanybignames

D.Hehasalotofmarketingexperience.

66.WhichlineoftheCRFproducesellsbest?

A.TheConnoisseurSeries.

B.TheExoticSeries.

C.TheAlcoholSeries.

D.TheSichuanSeries.

67.Thewords“chocolatesnobs”inParagraph3probablyrefertopeoplewho

A.areparticularaboutchocolate

B.knowlittleaboutcocoabeans

C.lookdownuponothers

D.liketotrynewflavors

64.【答案】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章首句可知，作者假設(shè)的是巧克力能夠調(diào)節(jié)人們的情緒，故選C。

65.【答案】D

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五行Leeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartment可知，Lee是市場推廣部門的頭頭，Lee能夠成功，主要是因為他有著豐富的市場推廣經(jīng)驗，故選D。

66.【答案】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一行withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular可知，賣得最好的是TheAlcoholSeries，故選C。

67.【答案】A

【解析】詞義猜測題。Snob勢利小人，chocolatesnobs指對巧克力很挑剔的人，故選A。

D

Low-CostGiftsforMother'sDay

GiftNo.I

Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisits

whetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed,”anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.

GiftNo.2

Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.

GiftNo.3

Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”

GiftNo.4

SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善機構(gòu))Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhichare“green”-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.

68.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?

A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.

C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.

69.Whatcanbeagiftoforganizationforyourmother?

A.Keepinghermedicalinformationtogether.

B.Buyingallgiftsforherfromonecompany.

C.Makingalistofhermedicalcheck-ups.

D.Storinghermedicinesinasafeplace.

70.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’ssleep?

A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.

C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.

71.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto

A.enjoygoodsleepB.bewell-organized

C.betextrasupportD.giveothershelp

68.【答案】B

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriendPromisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisits可知，當(dāng)媽媽去看醫(yī)生的時候，要陪伴在她身邊，故選B。

69.【答案】A

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告中的Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation可知，幫助母親管理好醫(yī)療診斷記錄，列一張藥及喝藥時間的清單。故選A。

70.【答案】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則廣告中Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep可知答案為C。

71.【答案】D

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)PresentsforPurpose定位到GiftNo.4，根據(jù)最后一句Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity可知，在PresentsforPurpose等公司買禮物，能夠做慈善事業(yè)幫助他人。故選D。

E

Theoldestandmostcommonsource(來源)ofrenewableenergyknowntoman,biomassisoneofthemostimportantformsenergyproductionintheUnitedStatesandelsewhere.Sincesuchawidevarietyofbiomassmaterialsiseverywhere----fromtreesandgrassestoagriculturalandcity----lifewastes----biomasspromisestoplayacontinuingroleinprovidingpowerandheatformillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.

AccordingtotheUnionofConcernedScientists(UCS),biomassisakindofrenewableenergysourcethatproducesnocarbondioxide(二氧化碳),becausetheenergyitcontainscomesfromthesun.Whenplantmatterisburned,itgivesoffthesun’senergy.Inthisway,biomassservesasasortofnaturalbattery(電池)forstoringthesun’senergy.Aslongasbiomassisproducedcontinuously----withonlyasmuchgrownasisused---the“battery”lastsforever.

AccordingtotheEnergyInformationAdministration,biomasshasbeenoneoftheleadingrenewableenergysourcesintheUnitedStatesforseveralyearsrunningthrough2007,makingupbetween0.5and0.9percentofthenation’stotalelectricitysupply.In2008----althoughthenumbersaren’tallinyet----windpowerprobablytookoverfirstplacebecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofwindfarmsacrossthecountry.

Producingpowerfrombiomasshelpsreducesome11milliontonsofcarbondioxideeachyear.Somehomeownersalsotrytomaketheirownheatbyusingbiomassmaterials.Suchpracticemaysavehomeowner’smoney,butitalsoproducesalotofpollution.So,thebestwayistoencouragepowerplantstouseit.

72.Whyisbiomassconsideredas“asortofnaturalbattery”?

A.Itburnsmerelyplantmatter.B.Itkeepsproducingelectricity.

C.Itstorestheenergyfromthesun.D.Itproduceszerocarbondioxide.

73.Welearnfromthetextthatin2008______.

A.Windpowerwouldbetheleaderofrenewableenergy.

B.therewasarapidgrowthofelectricityproduction

C.biomassmightbecomethemainenergysource

D.0.5~0.9ofpowersupplycamefrombiomass

74.Whydoestheauthorencouragepowerplantstousebiomass?

A.To