2022屆新高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)之高級句式表達(dá)能力提升練Day 02 文化習(xí)俗(解析版)

2022屆新高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)之高級句式表達(dá)能力提升練

Day02文化習(xí)俗

1.并列連詞and,for等的用法;

2.that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句;

句法運(yùn)用3.which引導(dǎo)的定語從句；

4.非謂語動詞做狀語；

5.notonly等引起的倒裝等。

1.addto增添

2.attendaceremony出席儀式

3.comeintobeing形成；產(chǎn)生；出現(xiàn)

4.cultureshock文化沖擊

5.crowdinto涌入

6.cooperatewithsb.與某人合作

7.dressup穿上盛裝；喬裝打扮

8.datebackto/datefrom追溯到

9.followacustom遵循習(xí)俗

10.gettogether聚集

高頻短語

11.inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念

12.inhonourof為了紀(jì)念；為向...表示敬思

13.lookforwardto盼望

14.mixsth.withsth.將與混合

15.makeitaruletodosth,使做某事成為規(guī)定

16.onspecialoccasions在特殊的場合

17.originatefrom起源于....

18.passdownfromgenerationtogeneration一代一代傳下來

19.referto涉及

20.themajorityof大多數(shù)

1.Withthesebooks,IhopethatallofyoucanknowmoreaboutChinese

historyandculture.

2.TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofour

Chineselunarcalendar.

典型句式

3.Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderangeofchoices

suchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.

4.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear.

5.Festivalsmakeusreunite,makingallinhighspirits.

6.It'sbelievedthatthemoonisasymbolofreunion,luckandfortune.

7.Inaddition,notonlyshouldwespendsometimewithourfamilyduring

festivalsbutitisthesefestivalsthatremindustospendmoretimewithour

family.

8.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebig

meals.

9.AsTeachers9Dayisapproaching,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartyto

celebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.

1().Cultureplaysanimportantpartinlanguagelearning.

11.However,weshouldmakegreateffortstopreserveandenrichourown

traditionalfestivals.

【句式提能】

【基礎(chǔ)表達(dá)】

1.文化在語言學(xué)習(xí)中擔(dān)任重要角色。

Cultureplaysanimvortanlpartinlanguagelearning.

2.是我們珍惜和保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)的時(shí)候了。

Itishightimeforustotreasureandprotectculturerelics.

3.這個(gè)活動給這些外國人提供了一個(gè)了解中國文化的好機(jī)會。

TheactivityofferediheseforeignersagoodchancelolearnaboutChineseculture.

【句法拓展】

1.你可以來中國體驗(yàn)春節(jié)，我確信你會過得很愉快。

YoucancometoChinatoexperiencetheSpringFestivalandIamsurethatyouwillenjoyyourself.

2.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，你會更好地享受這里的生活。

WheninRome,doastheRomansdo,andyouwillenjoymoreduringyourstayhere.

3.中國人確實(shí)喜歡紅色，因?yàn)榧t色在中國文化中象征著幸福和好運(yùn)。

Chinesedolikered,forredstandsforhappinessandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.

4.通過這些書籍，我希望你們能更多地了解中國的歷史和文化。

Withthesebooks,IhopeihalallofyoucanknowmoreaboulChinesehisloryandculture.

5.另外，你將有機(jī)會學(xué)習(xí)怎么包餃子，這是典型的中國習(xí)俗，我相信你會在那里玩得很開心。

Inaddition,youwillhaveachancetolearnhowtomakedumplings,whichisatypicalChinesecustom,andI

believeyouaresuretohavegreatfun.

6.我希望你能幫助我們班的學(xué)生更多了解英語和西方文化，這能增進(jìn)我們的理解并有助于我們之間建立良

好的關(guān)系。

IhopeyoucanhelpthestudentsinourclasstolearnmoreaboutEnglishandWesternculture,whichcanincrease

understandingandhelpbuildgoodrelationshipsbetweenus.

【句式提質(zhì)】

1.非謂語動詞美化

①為了發(fā)展與其他國家的友誼，普及漢語和中華文化，最近幾年，我們已經(jīng)在世界各地建立了孔子學(xué)院。

AimedaldevelopingthefriendshipwithothercountriesandpopularizingtheChineselanguageandculture,we

have,inrecentyears,setupConfuciusInstitutesallovertheworld.

②很高興得知你對當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)俗感興趣，我寫信告訴你一些相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)。

Delightedloknowyoushowgreatinlereslinlocalcustoms,I'mwritingtoinformyouofsomerelevantdetails.

③為幫助你在拜訪中國友人時(shí)行為得體，我想給你一些關(guān)于餐桌禮儀的信息。

TohelpyoubehavewellwhenvisitingyourChinesefriend,I'dliketoofferyousomeinformationconcerning

tablemanners.

2.虛擬句點(diǎn)綴

①如果我是你，我將會回家和家人一起過新年。

IwouldgohomeandspendtheNewYearwithmyfamilyifIwereyou.

②我那天很忙，否則我就會來和你一起慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日了。

Iwasbusythatday.OtherwiseIwouldhavecometocelebratethefestivalwithyou.

③他談起餐桌禮儀來好像一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)厝怂频摹?/p>

Hetalksabouttablemannersasifhewerealocalpeople.

3.特殊句式添彩

①這次活動不僅讓我大開眼界而且使我對當(dāng)?shù)匚幕私飧唷?/p>

Notonlydoestheactivitybroadenmyhorizonsbutalsomakesmeknowmoreaboutlocalculture.

②是當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣使這個(gè)村莊變得出名。

Itisthelocalcustomsthalmakethisvillagefamous.

③如果有必要，這些文化習(xí)俗應(yīng)當(dāng)保留下來。

Ifnecessary,theseculturecustomsshouldbepreserved.

【語篇提能】

1

假如你是李華，你的外教Peter對中國飲食文化非常感興趣，他想請你推薦一款中國傳統(tǒng)餐飲，請給他寫

一封信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.餐飲名稱；2.簡要描述；3.推薦理由。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

【參考范文】

DearPeter,

SinceyouhaveapreferenceforChinesefoodanddrink,I'mwritingtorecommendapopulardrinkfor

breakfast-thesoybeanmilk.Justliketofu,soybeanmilkcanalsodatebacktoHanDynasty.Itswhitecolormakes

itlooklikeacupofmilk,butitisactuallymadefrombeansandwhenheated,itgivesoffarefreshingsmell.In

addition,itisdeliciousaswellasnutritioussinceit'srichinplantprotein.Astheresearchshows,soybeanmilk

canhelpcontrolbloodpressureandkeeptheskinyounger.

Ifyouareinterested,whynothaveatry?I'msureyou'llfallinlovewithit.

Yours,

LiHua

2

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

AnUnforgettableThanksgivingDay

“Mom,isitokayifIinviteafewoftheclassmatesforThanksgiving?^^askedmysonEvan.Evanhadbeen

seniorhighschoolstudentsfortwoyears.Theschoolheattendsisachallengingschoolandisstrictwithstudents

butEvandidwellandhehadchangedalot.Wewereverygratefulthatoursonhadlearnednotonlytotidyup,but

toshineeverything.Mostimportantly,hebecamemoreoutgoing.

Butwithallthestrictrulesandhardwork,thestudentstherewerealsoforminglifelongfriendships.Itwasa

practicethatthoseunabletogohomefortheholidayswouldfindawelcomingplaceatthetableinthehomeof

anyoftheirfriends.We'dhostedEvan'sroommateslastyearandlookedfbrwardtomeetingnewgueststhis

Thanksgiving.

“Oh,onething,Evancontinued."Theseguysareexchangestudents.TheywouldbeTimfrom

Thailand,KanokandPatrickfromMexicoandCostelfromCanada.Theycouldn'teattheirtraditionaldishesat

school.Soyou'dbettercooksomespecialdishesforthem.Iknowyouaregoodatcuisine（烹飪）.”

Indeed,IdiddeliciousdishesandIwasveryexcitedabouttheinternationaldisheswe'dhaveatourdinner

table.WhatdisheswouldIcookforthesespecialvisitors?They'dprobablyloveatraditionalturkey.But...what

aretheirtraditionaldishes?Ilovetocook,sothiswasanexcusetotakeoutmywidevarietyofcookbooks,todo

alittleresearchonthefavoritefoodsofthesethreefarawaylands.

Idecidedtoroastaturkey,andfoundseveraltraditionaldishesofMexicoandCanada.Theonlytraditional

dishofThailandIthoughtIcouldhaveatrywassomethingcalledfoufou.ItoldEvanaboutit,whocheckedin

withhisft'iendTim."Timiscrazyaboutfbufbu,Mom!Youhavetomakeit!Timalsosaidhecouldhelpyouif

youneeded.”

SoTurkeyDaymorningfoundmebusyinthekitchen.ThelastdishIcookedwasfoufou.Ifollowedthe

stepstopreparefoufouandfinallyplaceditonthestove（火爐）tocookfortenminutes.

注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Atthistime,IheardEvan'sexcitedvoice,soIwentoutofthekitchen.

JustasItalkedwithTim,Ismeltsomethingburninginthekitchen!

【參考范文】

Atthistime,IheardEvan'sexcitedvoice,soIwentoutofthekitchen.Itwasournewguestwhohadarrived.

I'mveryhappytowelcomethemin.Theywerealsoverypolitetogreetmeandwishmeahappyholiday.Theyall

thankmeverymuchforcookingtheirtraditionalfoodandforunderstandingtheircustoms.Tim,inparticular,was

obsessedwithfbufou.WhenImadeit,hesaidhehadn'thaditforalongtimeandthathecouldh