高中英語(yǔ)-將來進(jìn)行時(shí)

GrammarandusageFuturecontinuoustense將來進(jìn)行時(shí)：主要表示將來某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，或表示要在將來某一時(shí)間開始，并繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。語(yǔ)法構(gòu)成：

將來進(jìn)行時(shí)是由“shall/will+be+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成的。

Don'tphonemebetween8:00and10:00.We'llbehavingclassesthen.用法一：表示在將來某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。e.g.Iwill

be

visitingEuropenextweek.用法二：在將來某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生或在將來會(huì)持續(xù)的動(dòng)作TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He

willbeclimbing

inHimalayas.用法三：表示沒有方案打算的將來,自然發(fā)生的事，并非人為安排要做的事。e.g.TheweatherreportsaysthatitwillberainingwhenwearriveinLondon.用法四：對(duì)別人或?qū)Ψ綄淼姆桨高M(jìn)行禮貌的詢問。e.g.WillyoubevisitingyouruncleinTanzania? Willyouvisityourunclein Tanzania?1)兩者根本用法不一樣

將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，一般將來時(shí)表示將來某時(shí)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如：

Whatwillyoubedoingthistimetomorrow?明天這個(gè)時(shí)候你會(huì)在做什么呢？

Whatwillyoudotomorrow?你明天干什么？將來進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來時(shí)

的區(qū)別2.兩者均可表示將來，但用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)語(yǔ)氣更委婉，比較：

Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?你什么什候處理完這些信件？(直接詢問，如上司對(duì)下屬)

WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?你什么時(shí)候見懷特先生？(委婉地詢問，如下屬對(duì)上司)3.有時(shí)一般將來中的will含有“愿意”的意思，而用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)那么只是單純地談未來情況。如：

Marywon’tpaythisbill.瑪麗不肯付這筆錢。(表意愿)

Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.不會(huì)由瑪麗來付錢。(單純談未來情況) We________(have)anEnglishclasstomorrowmorning. We_____________(have)anEnglishclassat8:20tomorrowmorning.willbehavingwillhave Toby

willclimb

intheHimalayasnextTuesday. Tobywillbeclimbing

intheHimalayasallnextweek.---Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheHKthissummer.---Hownice!Youadifferentculturethen.〔2010福建〕A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencingD.willhaveexperienced解析：--猜猜看，我們已經(jīng)得到了今年夏天去香港的短期簽證--太棒了，你到時(shí)候?qū)?huì)感受到不同的文化。AA:Translatethefollowingsentences

intoEnglish.Practice今天下午三點(diǎn)到四點(diǎn),我們要開會(huì)。Wewillbehavingameetingfrom3to4thisafternoon.我想他馬上就會(huì)到的。Ibelievehe’llbecomingsoon.今天下午我要去送一個(gè)朋友。

Iwillbeseeingafriendoffthisafternoon.我不知道我們什么時(shí)候再在一起工作。Idon’tknowwhenwewillbeworkingtogetheragain.

B:Multiplechoice1.Sendforadoctorquickly,ortheoldman___.

A.willdieB.isdyingC.diesD.diedA2.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause____.A.hemustteachaclassB.hewillbeteachingaclassC.heteachesaclassD.hewillhavebeenteachingB3.We___abasketballmatchatfivetomorrowafternoon.A.willhavewatchedB.watchC.canwatchD.willbewatchingD4.Ifhe___,don’tinterrupthim.A.stillworksB.willstillbeworkingC.stillhasbeenworkingD.isstillworkingD5.Ifthehorsewinstomorrow,he___twentyracesinthepastthreeyears.A.willwinB.wouldwinC.willhavewonD.haswonCGrammarandusageFutureinthepast過去將來時(shí)表示從過去某時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的事情，多用在賓語(yǔ)從句中。還可以表示過去的傾向或過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情。Theformoffutureinthepast(A)would+doe.g.ItoldyouColinandIwouldspendafewweekstraveling.Shewouldgoforawalkaftershehadsupper.(B)was/weregoingtoe.g.Weweregoingtoseethewildanimals,butthenwedidn’thavetime.(C)was/weretoe.g.Itwashislastdayatschool,andhewastoleavethenextmorning.(D)was/wereaboutto

e.g.Colinwasabouttogetoffthecamelwhenachildrantowardshim.用法一：

表示從過去某時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，或存在的狀態(tài)。e.g.Theyweresurethattheywouldwinthefinalvictory.

(“besure”happenedinthepast,theaction“winthefinalvictory”happenedinthefuturecomparedwithactionof“besure”)用法二：

暗示一種過去的打算e.g.Iwasgoingtoleave,butthenitrained.用法三：暗示一種過去的安排e.g.Iwasmeetinghimintownthenextday.用法四：

表示過去注定將會(huì)要發(fā)生的事。e.g.ThejourneythatwastochangeToby’slifestartedinJulythatyear.1.----Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday? ----I____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor. A.hadB.would C.wasgoingtoD.didPracticeC2.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She____ataradioshopatthetime.A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadjuststartedD.hadworkedB3.Idon’tthinkJimsawme;he____intospace. A.juststarted B.wasjuststarting C.hasjuststarted D.hadjuststartedB4.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe_____officesoon. A.leaves B.wouldleave C.left D.hadleftB5.---Comein,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething. ---Oh,howniceofyou!I___you____tobringmeagift. A.neverthink;aregoing B.neverthought;weregoing C.didn’tthink;weregoing D.hadn’tthought;weregoingB6.He____anyonetheminutehe____theyneededhelp.A.wouldhelp;saw B.helped;saw C.willhelp;sees D.helps;seesA7.AsI____thenextday,Iw