2023年泰安市中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

KWhichwordofthefollowingdoesn,thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Belong.B.Purpose.C.Insert.

2、一youabletoseetheseafromthiswindow?

—Yes,it,speaceful.Somepeopleareswimminginthesea.

A.DoB.AreC.WillD.Have

3、Alotoftreesaroundhereeveryyear,andwecanenjoyfresherairnow.

A.wereplantedB.areplantedC.willplantD.areplanting

4、—Whensomestudentsthrowrubbishinourclassroom,Ifeel?

—.Itmakesmewanttotellthemtocleanuptheclassroom.

A.angry;SodoIB.uncomfortable;NeitherIdo

C.anrily;SoIdoD.comfortable;NeitherdoI

5、-OnMarch31st,30firefighters（撲火隊(duì)員）losttheirlivesintheforestfireinDaliangshanMountain.

A.I'mafraidnot.B.Γmsorrytohearthat.

C.Idon,tthinkso.D.Thafsnotforsure.

6、-IfsrainingnowandΓllgiveyouaridetoschool.…Whatagreat!

A.manageB.order

C.newsD.offer

7、Asvolunteers,theyshoulddotohelpthechildrenintrouble.

A.nothingB.anybody

C.somethingD.somebody

8、一Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?

—Ioftenmygrandparents.

A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit

9、Ididn,tdoverywellinthisexam.Unluckily,hedidit.

A.badlyB.worseC.betterD?worst

10、MaoZedongformanyyearsbuthestilllivesintheheartsofChinesepeople.

A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendead

∏.完形填空

11、Sometimes,childrenwanttogrowupquickly.That'sbecauseadultshave]schoolrulestofollowatalland

theyareallowedtodomanythingssuchasdrivingcarsandmovingout.Butthere,soneplaceinJapanwherechildren

wanttostay2forever.

AdultsarenotallowedtovisitJapan,sFutureSweetsFactory.OnlystudentsinGradeSixandthosewhoareyounger

areallowed.Theyareaskedtovisitit3,leavingtheirparentsinthewaitinghall.

FutureSweetsFactoryisinHyogoPrefecture,4Afterkidspassthroughthegate,theywillbeinawaitinghall.

Theretheymustsay5totheirparents.Thenthey6aspecialkid-sizeddoortothemagicalplace.Init,

kidscantastesweetsandlearnhowtheyarecooked.

Afterkidsgetout,theyareencouragedto7theirexcitingadventures（奇遇）totheirparents.Infact,this

communicationbehveenparentsandchildrenwasCookSusumuKoyama,smotivation（動(dòng)機(jī)）forstartingthefactory.

“Nowadays,parentsarebusy8theydon,tspendmuchtimelisteningtowhattheirchildrenaresaying/9Hesaid.

“Ihopeparentswillbemore9aboutcommunicatingwiththeirkids.”

FutureSweetsFactoryisawonderfulidea.Itteacheskidstoexpress10bravelyandofferschildrenanexciting

experience.

1.A.anyB.manyC.someD.no

2.A.oldB.youngC.tallD.beautiful

3.A.aloneB.stillC.anywayD.aloud

4.A.FranceB.AmericaC?JapanD.Britain

5.A.helloB.sorryC.yesD.goodbye

6.A.layoutB.giveupC.gothroughD.giveaway

7.A.sellB.describeC.lendD.give

8.A.untilB.ifC.soD.because

9.A.seriousB.worriedC.nervousD.angry

10.A.himselfB.ourselvesC.herselfD.themselves

m.語法填空

12、Amanwaswalkingthroughalargecity.Onastreetcorner,hesawaboyL（sell）anumberofsmallbirdsina

cage（籠子）.

Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageand2.（try）togetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlast

hesaidto工（冠詞）boy,“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?”“Fiftycentsabird,sir,msaidtheboy."I4,（not）mean

howmuchabird,“saidtheman,"5.（連詞）howmuchforallofthem?Iexpecttobuy（it）all.”

Theboybegantocount9andfoundtheycametofivedollars."Thereisyourmoney9"saidtheman.Theboytookit

7.（happy）.Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould9andletallthebirds8.（fly）away.

Theboy,ingreatsurpriseycried,“Whatdidyoudothat%（介詞）,sir?Youhavelostallyourbirds.99

“IwilltellyouwhyIdidit,,,saidtheman.661hasbeenshutupforthreeyearsinaPriSoII（監(jiān)獄）,andIIO,decide）never

toseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree.”

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Intoday,sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoes

haveitsmostusefuleffect（影響）onthepoor,butonceapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn,tmeanmore

happiness.

Ifmoneywaseverything,allmillionaires（百萬富翁）wouldhavetruelove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.

However,thisisnotalwaystrue.

Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?I'mafraidnot.

Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandlonglifeareprobablythemostPreCiOus（寶貴的）things.

Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris"No".

Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan,tbeboughteither.Ina

word,WheremoneyisWorShiPed（崇拜），moneycancausebrotherstoquarrebloverstohate,strangerstofightandso

on.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaugh

with,noonetocryfor.

1.Accordingtothepassage9whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?

A.Moneyiseverything.

B.Moneyisn,tnecessary.

C.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.

D.Withnomoney?withnosuccess.

2.WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifyouhaven,tmuchmoney,youcan,tgetmorehappiness.

B.Youmaylivealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.

C.Everyyearmanypeopledieintheworldbecausetheirfamilyispoor.

D.Ifyouarerich,youwillhavelessfriendship.

3.Infact,allmillionaires?

A.havelessmoneyB.dieearlier

C.hatetheirmoneyD.havetruelove

4.Whatdoesthesentence66Lovemeanstogive,nottotake."meaninthepassage?

A.愛意味著給你，而不能帶走。B.愛是可以得到的，不要走開。

C.愛意味著奉獻(xiàn)，而不是索取。D,愛是可以索取的，而不必付出。

B

14、Youmayhavebeentoldbeforenottobeafraidofanything.Fearisoftenassociatedwithweakness.Fearis

somethingtobeavoided.

Butthat,snottrue,accordingtoTimeForKidsmagazine.Fearcanbegoodforus.

Feartellsusaboutdanger.Withoutfear,vvewouldn,tknowtorunawayfromatigerorstepbackfromacliff.

InastudypublishedintheJusticeQuarterlyjournalinAugust9researchersfromMichiganStateUniversitysaid

thatahealthyfearofcrimekeepsteenagersawayfrompotentially（潛在地）dangerouspeople,places,andactivities.

Fearmakesusjump,screamandsweat.Butinterestingly,sometimeswemakeourselvesfeelfearonpurpose.Think

aboutscarybooksandmovies,andalsothelonglinesforascaryrollercoasterride.

MargeeKerηaUSsociologist,explainedwhytoTimeForKids.

Fearfillsourbrainwithhealthychemicalsubstances（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）,especiallyendorphins（內(nèi)啡肽）anddopamine（多

巴胺）,andthesethingscreatefeelingsofhappinessandexciteus9accordingtoKerr.

Inaddition,whenyou,rescared,yourbodyproducesachemicalwhichhelpspeoplebondwitheachother.

wWatchpeoplewalkingoutofahauntedhouse,andyou,llseelotsofsmilesandhighfives,“KerrtoldTimeFor

Kids.Thatalsoexplainswhyschoolsandcompaniesorganizechallengingtripsandphysicalactivitiestobuildupteam

spirit.

Peopleexperienceanddealwithfearindifferentways.Ifyouhappentobea“coward”whogetsscaredeasily,don,t

worry.Thereissomeevidencethatbeingscaredcanhelpapersonmanagestressfulsituations.

Kerrsaidthatthingslikegivingareportinfrontofyourclassorperforminginaschoolplayhelpbuildasortof

endurance（忍耐力）tofearthatmakesusmoreconfident.

“Youbecomemorecomfortablewiththephysicalexperienceoffear,andsoyou,rebetterabletoworkthroughit

duringtensesituations/9saidKerr.

Solearntoloveyourfear.Itonlygrowswhenweforgethowhelpfulourfearistryingtobe.

1.Whyisascaryrollercoasterridehelpfultopeopleaccordingtothearticle?

A.Itimprovespeople,sabilitytosurviveinthemodernworld.

B.Itmakespeoplelesscowardlyandmoreconfidentinlife.

C.Itcausesthebraintoproducechemicalsthatmakepeoplehappyandexcited.

D.Itteachespeoplehowtokeepawayfromthingsthatcouldbedangerous.

2.Theunderlinedphrase“bondwith^^inParagraph8isclosestinmeaningto?

A.getclosertoB.fightagainst

C.payattentiontoD.bemorecarefulwith

3.Whatistherightattitudetowardfearaccordingtothearticle?

A.Avoidbeinginvolvedinscarysituations.B.Experienceitasoftenaspossible.

C.Consideritasasignofweakness..D.Enjoyhealthyfearoccasionally.

4.Howdoschoolsbuildupteamspirit?

A.Byorganizingschooltrips

B.Byorganizingindooractivities

C.Byaskingstudentstogointoahauntedhouse

D.Byorganizingchallengingtripsandphysicalactivities

5.What,sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.people,smisunderstandingsaboutfear

B.Differentwaystodealwithfear.

C.Theadvantagesthatfearbringsus

D.Anewstudyaboutfear

C

,

15、Startingfromthismonth,youwontbehearingtheword“NBA”onsportsprogramsonCCTV.Instead9sport

hostswillgivethefullChinesenamewhentheyrefertotheNBA-NationalBasketballAssociation.Youalsowon,thear

anyotherEnglishabbreviations（縮寫式）onCCTV,sChineseprograms,suchasGDP（grossdomesticproduct）or

WTO（WorldTradeOrganization）.YouwillheartheirChinesetranslations.

CCTVreceivedanoticefromtheStateAdministrationofRadio9FilmandTelevision,tellingittoavoidusing

English-languageabbreviationsintheirreportstoprotectthe"purity“OftheChineselanguage.AfewotherTVstations

alsoreceivedthenotice.

,u

FuZhenguo9aneditorofPeoplesDaily,isoneofthepeoplewhoproposed（提議）thechange.UsingEnglishina

Chinese-speakingenvironmentisagainstChineselaw,”hesaid.ζ6UsingEnglishonChineseTVprogramsisunfairto

peoplewhodon,tunderstandEnglish.Itwillhaveabadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagers.”

Butsomeexpertshaveadifferentopinion,?,iuYaoying,aprofessorattheCommunicationsUniversityofChina9said

themoveshowsculturalconservatism（保守主義）."IfwesterncountriescanacceptsomeChinglish（中國式英語）

words,whycan,ttheChineselanguagebemixedwithEnglish?"Liusaid.

Alotofpeoplehavecriticizedthemove,sayingthatitwillcauseproblemsforthem.

“IunderstandwhatCD,VCDandDVDmeanwhen1hearthem.ButIwon,tknowwhattheTVprogramsaretalking

aboutifIhearthoseproducts9fullChinesenames,“apersonwroteinaBBSpost.Followingthesamepost,another

personwrotejokingly：'TmnotlisteningtomyMP3now.I'mlisteningtomyMovingPictureExpertsGroup-IAudio

Layer3.

SomepeoplealsoquestionwhyCCTViskeepingitslogo,sinceitisalsoanEnglishabbreviation.

1.（4、題1）Wecan,theartheEnglishabbreviationsfromthismonthbecause.

A.noonecansaytheabbreviations

B.theabbreviationsareuseless

C.Chinesetranslationsareeasiertobeunderstood.

D.thepurityofChineseshouldbeprotected

2.（小題2）Whichofthefollowingisanabbreviationofanorganization?

A.DVDB.WTOC.GDPD.VCD

3.（＜b題3）WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"criticized"?

A.阻止B.贊同C,表揚(yáng)D.批評(píng)

4.（小題4）Fromthepassage9weknowthat.

A.Notallthepeoplearesatisfiedwiththemove.

B.Allthepeoplearepleasedwiththemove.

C.CCTVhasgivenupitslogo.

D.TheChineselanguagecan,tbemixedwithEnglish.

5.（小題5）Theseventhparagraphshows

A.abadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagers

B.itisunfairforourChinesetouseEnglishabbreviations.

C.problemscausedbynotusingtheEnglishabbreviations

D.culturalconservatism

D

16、Believeitornot,humanshavebeenindebt（負(fù)債）totheEarthOvershootDaythismonth.TheEarthOvershootDay

fellonAugust8th.Asofthatday,wehaveusedasmuchfromnaturein2016asourplanetcanprovideinawholeyear.

Inotherwords,wehaverunoutofthisyear,s^ecologicalbudget”,andfortherestoftheyearwe,llbeeatingintoour

“savings”.

GlobalFootprintNetworkhasbeenwatchingtheEarthOvershootDaysince1971.Thisyear,thedaycamefivedays

earlierthanitdidlastyear（Aug.13th）,11daysearlierthattheyearbefore（Aug,19th）andistheearliestdateyet.

GlobalFootprintNetworksaidthathumansnowuse1.6Earthsworthofcrops,forest,livestock,energyandother

resources（資源）everyyear.Bythe2030swewillbeusingmorethantwoEarth,sworthofresourceseveryyear.The

situationismoreandmoreseriousandtheworldneedstofindbetterbalanceinhowtousetheEarth,sresources.

w,

OvershootDayisaredlightwarningoftroubleahead.Thatis,wereusingupwhatourplanetdoesforus9soyear

afteryear,thereislessforustoIIgejStuartPimm,anAmericanprofessorofecology,explained.uLessforest,fewerfish

intheocean,lessproductiveland.95Twoofthemaincausesareover-populationandpollution.

Smallactionsmakeabigdifferenceandallofusplayanimportantroleincreatingabetterworldwherewelive.Even

afewsimplechangesaroundourhomecanreducetheresourcethatwewaste,fromtakingashowerinsteadofabath,to

usingourownreusablebagsatthestoreinsteadofonesthataremadeofplastics.Inthiswaywecanreducewasteand

pollution.Lefsstarttodaytolivegreenerinnotime.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.TheEarthOvershootDayiscomingearlierandearlier.

B.TheEarthOvershootDayfallsonAug.19th.

C.Humanswillhavetospendmoremoneyfortherestoftheyear.

D.Humanshaveusedasmanyresourcesthisyearaswedidlastyear.

2.AccordingtotheGlobalFootprintNetwork,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Bythe2030stherewillbenoresourcesleftonEarth.

B.Humansneedtofindbetterwaystouseresourcesproperly.

C.Humansusemorethan1.6Earthsworthofresourceseveryyean

D.Aug.13thistheearliestdateoftheEarthOvershootDaysince1971.

3.Whichonecan,thelpusreducetheresourcethatwewaste?

A.takeashower.B.takeabath.

C.usethereusablebags.D.recyclethewastewater

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LivingaSavinglifeB.Aug.8th—anImportantDay

C.SmallActionsmakeaBigDifferenceD.EatingupOurPlanet

E

17、CanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?It,ssurprisingtothinkaboutit.

Now,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.

ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today,66%ofChineseunetizens（網(wǎng)民）”

areteenagers.wTheyspendaboutthirteenhourseveryweekonline/9saidQianHulin,anInternetexpert.DoctorSong

inBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizensWhoareteensoftenlastedovertenhourstoplayonline

games.

ThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformation,tocommunicatewithothersandto

havefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.AndsurfingtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeir

homeworkandwidentheirknowledge.

u

LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang9likesherstudentstousetheInternet.Whenwetalkin

class,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers/9shesaid.

Inaddition,peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manyteenskeepintouchwith

theirfriendsonline.Itischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayandalsomuchquicker.

1.hasthemostInternetusersintheworldaccordingtothearticle.

A.ChinaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Russia

2.ThereareaboutChinesenetizenstosurfabout13hourseveryweek.

A?107millionoldB.22.7millionold

C.107millionyoungD.22.7millionyoung

3.Songsaidsometeenagerscontinuedmorethantenhours.

A.playingonlinegamesB.searchingforinformation

C.chattingwiththeirfriendsD.sendingemailstoothers

4.LiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudentstousetheInternetbecauseshe.

A.thinkssurfingthenetcanhelpstudentsspendlesstimeonhomework

B.thinksherstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers

C.wantsherstudentstotalktoherabouttheirhobbiesandinterests

D.wantstoknowwhatherstudentsdoandthinkaboutathome

5.Whichwayisthecheapestandquickesttolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfaraway?

A.Givingthemacall.B.Goingtoseethem.

C?Writingalettertothem.D.Sendingemailstothem.

F

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?.（d、題1）Fromtheinform