人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)參考

人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)Unit1★重點(diǎn)單詞1.textbookn.教科書;課本2.conversationn.交談;談話3.aloudadv.大聲地;出聲地4.pronunciationn.發(fā)音;讀音7.expressionn.表達(dá)(方式);表示rv.覺(jué)察;覺(jué)察10.overnightadv.一夜之間;在夜間12.repeatv.重復(fù);重做13.noten.筆記;記錄v.留意;指出14.partnern.朋友;伙伴15.patternn.方式;方式16.physicsn.物理;物理學(xué)18.partnern.伙伴;同伴20.increasev.增加;增長(zhǎng)22.abilityn.才能;才能24.activeadj.活潑的;積極的25.attentionn.留意;關(guān)注26.connectv.(使)連接;與.有聯(lián)絡(luò)viewv.amp;n.回憶;復(fù)習(xí)★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.haveconversationwithsb.同某人談話2.toohellip;tohellip;太而不能3.thesecrettohellip;的秘訣4.beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事5.lookup查閱6.repeatoutloud大聲跟讀7.makemistakesin在方面犯錯(cuò)誤8.connectwithhellip;把和連接/聯(lián)絡(luò)起來(lái)9.getbored感到厭煩10.bestressedout焦慮不安的11.payattentionto留意;關(guān)注12.dependon取決于;依托13.theabilitytodosth..做某事的才能★重點(diǎn)句型1.提建議的句子：①What/howabout+doingsth?做如何樣?如：What/Howaboutgoingshopping?②Whydontyou+dosth?你為什么不做?如：Whydontyougoshopping?③Whynot+dosth?為什么不做?如：Whynotgoshopping?④Lets+dosth.讓我們做吧。如：Letsgoshopping⑤Shallwe/I+dosth?我們/我好嗎?如：Shallwe/Igoshopping?2.toohellip;to...太，而不能如：Imtootiredtosayanything.我太累了，什么都不想說(shuō)。3.be/getexcitedaboutsth.對(duì)感興奮4.endupdoingsth.以....完畢如：Thepartyendedupsinging.晚會(huì)以唱歌而完畢。5.endupwithsth.以完畢如：Thepartyendedupwithhersinging.晚會(huì)以她的歌唱而告終。Unit2★重點(diǎn)單詞3.relativen.親屬;親戚4.Halloween萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕dn.磅(重量單位);英鎊6.folkadj.民間的;民俗的8.stealv.偷;竊取9.layv.放置;產(chǎn)(卵)10.Saint.ValentineDay情人節(jié)11.dessertn.(飯后)甜點(diǎn);甜食12.gardenn.花園;園子13.admirev.欣賞;仰慕14.tien.領(lǐng)帶;v捆;束15.hauntedadj.有鬼魂出沒(méi)的;鬧鬼的16.ghostn.鬼;鬼魂17.trickn.花招;把戲18.treatn.招待;招待;v.招待;請(qǐng)(客)22.liev.平躺;處于23.noveln.(長(zhǎng)篇)小說(shuō)24.even.(尤指宗教節(jié)假日的)前夕;前夜26.deadadj.死的;失去生命的27.businessn.生意;商業(yè)28.punishv.處分;懲辦29.warnv.警告;告誡30.present32.warmthn.暖和;溫和33.spreadv.傳播;展開n.蔓延;傳播澳門35.ChiangMai清邁(泰國(guó)城市)★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.theWaterFestival.潑水節(jié)2.throwwaterateachother.互相潑水3.washaway.沖走4.intheshapeof.以的形狀5.folkstory.民間故事6.puton.增加(體重);發(fā)胖7.shootdown.射落8.layout.擺開;布置9.admirethemoon.賞月10.besimilarto.與類似11.callout.喊叫;大聲喊12.flyupto.飛向13.dressup.喬裝;打扮14.playatrickonsb.戲弄某人15.warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事16.endup.最終成為;最后處于17.remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事18.promisetodosth.承諾做某事19.peopleinneed.需要協(xié)助的人20.trickortreat.不給糖就搗亂21.treatsb.withsth.以招待某人★重點(diǎn)句型1.Ithinkthattheyarefuntowatch.我認(rèn)為它們看著特別有意思。2.Whatdoyoulikeabout...?WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?關(guān)于端午節(jié)，你最喜愛(ài)什么?3.Whatagreatday!多么美妙的一天!4.Iwonderif.hellip;IwonderifitssimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunanProvince.我想明白它是否與云南傣族的潑水節(jié)類似。5.How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂!Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!龍舟隊(duì)多棒啊!6.What+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!Whataninterestingbookitis!它是一本多么有趣的書啊!Unit3★重點(diǎn)單詞1.restroomn.(美)洗手間;公共廁2.stampn.郵票;印章4.pardoninter.請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍;抱歉，對(duì)不起5.washroomn.洗手間;廁所6.bathroomn.浴室;洗手間7.quickadj.快的;迅速的;adv.快速地;迅速地促;急促9.suggestv.建議;提議10.staffn.治理人員;職工12.centraladj.中心的;中央的13.mailv.郵寄;發(fā)電子郵件;n.郵件;信件14.eastadj.東方的;東部的;adv.向東;朝東n.東;東方15.fascinatingadj.誘人的;極有吸引力的16.convenientadj.便利的;方便的17.malln.商場(chǎng);購(gòu)物中心19.cornern.拐角;角落20.politeadj.有禮貌的;客氣的21.politelyadv.禮貌地;客氣地22.speakern.講(某種語(yǔ)言)的人;發(fā)言者23.requestn.要求;懇求24.choicen.選擇;選擇25.direction.方向;方位26.correctadj.正確的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?7.directadj.直截了當(dāng)?shù)?直率的28.whompron.誰(shuí);什么人29.addressn.住址;地址;通訊處30.faithfullyadv.忠實(shí)地;忠誠(chéng)地31.Italianadj.意大利(人)的;n.意大利人;意大利語(yǔ)★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.turnleft.左轉(zhuǎn)2.startwith.以開場(chǎng)3.atthedoor.在門口4.gotothesecondfloor.去二樓5.passby.路過(guò);通過(guò)6.mailaletter.寄一封信7.ontheleft.在左邊8.askforhelppolitely.禮貌地尋求協(xié)助9.indifferentsituations.在不同的場(chǎng)合10.dependon.取決于11municatewith.與交流12.directquestions.直截了當(dāng)咨詢題13.leadinto.引入14.undergroundparkinglot.地下停車場(chǎng)15.changesomemoney.換一些錢16.itsnotenoughtojust...僅僅是不夠的17.howtodosth.如何做某事★重點(diǎn)句型1.咨詢路常用的句子：①Doyouknowwhereis?②CanyoutellmehowcanIgethellip;③Couldyoutellmehowtogethellip;④Could/Will/Wouldyoupleasetellmesth.表示十分客氣地詢間事情2.decidetodo.決定做hellip;Shedecidedtogotohavelunch.她決定去吃午餐。3.Isthatagoodplacetohangout?那是不是一個(gè)閑蕩的好地點(diǎn)?4.kindof+adj/adv.“有點(diǎn)、一點(diǎn)〞Sheiskindofsth.她有點(diǎn)害羞。5.prefer動(dòng)詞，更喜愛(ài)、寧愿。常用的構(gòu)造有：①IpreferEnglish.我更喜愛(ài)英語(yǔ)。②Iprefersitting/tosit.我寧愿坐著。③prefersth.tosth.同相比更喜愛(ài)Ipreferdogstocats.與貓相比我更喜愛(ài)狗。④preferdoingtodoing.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事Ipreferwalkingtositting.我寧愿走路也不愿坐著。⑤prefertodoratherthando寧愿做某事而不愿做某事Iprefertoworkratherthanbefree.寧愿工作而不愿閑著。Unit4★重點(diǎn)單詞1.humorousadj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的2.silentadj.不說(shuō)話的;沉默的3.helpfuladj.有用的;有協(xié)助的4.introductionn.介紹5.scoren.amp;v.得分;打分7.interviewv.采訪，面試;n.面試;訪談10.darev.敢于;膽敢11.privateadj.私人的;私密的12.guardn.警衛(wèi);看守;v.守衛(wèi);保衛(wèi)13.requirev.需要;要求14.Europeanadj.歐洲的;歐洲人的15.Britishadj.英國(guó)的;英國(guó)人的16.speechn.講話;發(fā)言20.seldomadv.不常;特別少21.proudadj.驕傲的;驕傲的22.absentadj.缺席;不在23.failv.失敗;未能(做到)24.examinationn.考試;審查25.exactlyadv.確切地;準(zhǔn)確地26.priden.驕傲;驕傲27.grandsonn.孫子;外孫★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.fromtimetotime.時(shí)常;有時(shí)2.turnred.變紅3.takeup.開場(chǎng);從事4.dealwith.應(yīng)對(duì);處理5.theroadtosuccess.成功之路6.getgoodscores.獲得好成績(jī)7.gettonsofattention.被眾人所關(guān)注;吸引無(wú)數(shù)目光8.inpublic.公開地;在別人面前9.inperson.親身;親身10.beabsentfrom.缺席11.takepridein.為感到驕傲12.beproudof.為驕傲;感到驕傲13.makeadecision.做決定14.itshardtobelievethat...特別難相信15.advisesbtodosth.建議某人做某事★重點(diǎn)句型1.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我過(guò)去常常前害怕黑暗。2.Igotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.我開著臥房的燈睡覺(jué)。3.Iusedtospendalotoftimeplayinggameswithmyfriends.往常我常?；ㄌ貏e多時(shí)間和我的朋友們玩游戲。4.Ihardlyeverhavetimeforconcerts.我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有時(shí)間去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)。5.Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.我的生活在過(guò)去幾年里改變了特別多。6.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.那會(huì)使你緊張的。7.ItseemsthatYuMeihaschangedalot.玉梅大概變化特別大。Unit5★重點(diǎn)單詞1.materialn.材料;原料orkn.餐叉，叉子5.blousen.(女士)短上衣;襯衫8.cottonn.棉;棉花9.steeln.鋼;鋼鐵10.grassn.草;草地11.leafn.葉;葉子12.producev.消費(fèi);制造;出產(chǎn)13.widelyadv.廣泛地;普遍地14.processv.加工;處理15.France.法國(guó)16.Korea.朝鮮;韓國(guó)17.localadj.當(dāng)?shù)氐?本地的18.Switzerland.瑞士19.brandn.品牌;牌子20.avoidv.防止;回避21.productn.產(chǎn)品;制品23.mobileadj.可挪動(dòng)的;非固定的24.Germany德國(guó)rfacen.外表;表層27.capn.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子28.gloven.(分手指的)手套30petitorn.參賽者;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者31.paintv.用顏料畫;刷滾33.formn.方式;類型34.clayn.黏土;陶土36.scissorsn.(pl.)剪刀37.livelyadj.生氣勃勃的;(色彩)艷麗的38.fairy童話故事39.heatn.熱;高溫40.polishv.磨光;修正;潤(rùn)色★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.everydaythings.日常用品2.high-technologyproducts.高科技產(chǎn)品oiddoingsth.防止做某事4.asfarasIknow.據(jù)我所知5.byhand.用手工6.beknownfor.因此知名7.bemadeof.由制成8.traditionalartform.傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)方式9.turn...into.把變成10.becoveredwith.被覆蓋11.papercutting.剪紙12.havebeenaroundfor...已經(jīng)存在13.cutwithscissors.用剪刀剪14.putsth.onwindows.把張貼在窗戶上15.riseinto.上升到;升入★重點(diǎn)句型1.Whataretheshirtsmadeof?襯衫是由什么制成的?2.ItwasmadeinThailand.它是在泰國(guó)制造的。3.Nomatterwhatyoumadebuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.不管你買了什么，你都會(huì)認(rèn)為這些國(guó)家制造了這些產(chǎn)品。4.TheinternationalkitefestivalisheldinAprileveryyear.國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)是在每年的四月舉行。5.Lauradidntknowthatkiteflyingcouldbesoexciting.勞拉不明白放飛風(fēng)箏可能會(huì)如此令人興奮。Unit6★重點(diǎn)單詞1.heeln.鞋跟;足跟2.electricityn.電;電能3.scoopn.勺;鏟子len.款式;款式5.projectn.工程;工程6.pleasuren.快樂(lè);愉快7.zippern.(=zip拉鏈;拉鎖)8.dailyadj.每日的;日常的10.pioneern.先鋒;先驅(qū)11.listv.列表;列清單;n.名單;清單12.mentionv.提到;說(shuō)到erlin柏林(德國(guó)城市)14.nearlyadv.幾乎;差不多15.boilv.煮沸;燒開16.smelln.氣味;v.發(fā)出氣味;聞到17.saintn.圣人;圣徒18.lookupto.欽佩;仰慕22.1ockv.鎖上;鎖住24.suddenadj.突然(的)25.basketn.籃;筐28.instrumentn.器械;儀器;工具29.crispyadj.脆的;酥脆的30.souradj.酸的;有酸味的31.purposen.目的;目的n.顧客;客戶34.dividev.分開;分散★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.allofasudden.突然;猛地2.beusedfor.被用來(lái)做3.haveapoint.有道理4.byaccident.偶爾;意外地5.beusedwidely.被廣泛應(yīng)用6.withoutdoubt.毫無(wú)疑咨詢7.o...把翻譯成8.produceanicesmell.產(chǎn)生香味9.Itisbelievedthat...人們認(rèn)為10.agreatinvention.一項(xiàng)偉大的制造11.tastethetea.品茶12.atalowprice.低價(jià)13.bymistake.錯(cuò)誤地;無(wú)意中14.theOlympics.奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)15.professionalplayer.職業(yè)運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)16.lookupto.欽佩;仰慕17.basketballhero.籃球英雄18.divide...into...把分成19.stop...from...阻止做20.personalcomputer.個(gè)人電腦21.encouragesbtodosth.鼓舞某人做某事22.atthesametime.同時(shí)★重點(diǎn)句型1.givesth.tosb.Igaveapentohim.我給他一支筆。2.givesb.sth.Igavehimapen.我給他一支筆。3.makesb./sth.使如何樣4.makesb./sth.讓做Itmademelaugh它讓我發(fā)笑。5.nothellip;untilhellip;直到才IdidntgotobeduntilIfinishedmywork.我直到完成我的工作才去睡覺(jué)。unit7★重點(diǎn)單詞iercev.扎;刺破;穿透3.license(=licence)證;證件4.safetyn.平安;平安性5.earringn.耳環(huán);耳飾6.cryv.amp;n.哭;叫喊7.fieldn.田野;場(chǎng)地8.hugn.amp;v.擁抱;摟抱9.liftv.舉起;抬高11.awfuladj.特別壞的;厭惡的12.teenn.十幾歲(十三至十九歲之間)13.regretv.感到遺憾;懊悔14.poemn.詩(shī);韻文16munityn.社區(qū);社團(tuán)17.enterv.進(jìn)來(lái);進(jìn)去18.chancen.時(shí)機(jī);可能性19.professionaladj.職業(yè)的;專業(yè)的20.managev.完成(困難的事);應(yīng)付(困難場(chǎng)面)22.unitn.單位;單元23.educatev.教育;教誨★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.beallowedtodosth被同意做某事2.sixteen-year-olds16歲的青青年3.getonesearspierced穿耳洞4.cutoneshair理發(fā)5.beexcitedabout對(duì)感到興奮6.useaflash使用閃光燈7.talkback頂嘴8.regretdoingsth.懊悔做某事9.makeonesowndecision本人做決定10.keep...awayfrom防止接近;遠(yuǎn)離11.manageonesownlife治理本人的生活12.failatest測(cè)驗(yàn)不及格13.bestrictwith對(duì)要求嚴(yán)格14.getinthewayof擋的路;阻礙15.worryabout擔(dān)憂16.achieveonesdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的理想17.thinkabout考慮18.havenothingagainstsb./sth.對(duì)某人/某物不反感20.beseriousabout.對(duì)是認(rèn)確實(shí)★重點(diǎn)句型1.Idontthinktwelw-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該同意12歲的小孩穿耳孔。2.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.他們聊天而不是做作業(yè)。3.Heisallowedtostayupuntil11:00pm.他被同意熬到晚上11點(diǎn)。4.Weshouldbeallowedtotaketimetodothingslikethatmoreoften.我們應(yīng)該被同意多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間做這些事情。5.Whatschoolrulesdoyouthinkshouldbechanged?你認(rèn)為學(xué)校的哪些制度應(yīng)該改一改了?6.Thetwopairsofjeansbothlookgoodonme.這兩條牛仔褲穿在我身上都適宜。7.Theclassroomisarealmess.教室太臟了。8.ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecisions?我應(yīng)該被同意本人做決定嗎?9.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceofachievingmydream.只有如此我才能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。10.Theyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.應(yīng)該同意他們對(duì)業(yè)余愛(ài)好想練多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就練多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。11.Wehavenothingagainstrunning.我們沒(méi)有理由反對(duì)跑步。unit8★重點(diǎn)單詞1.truckn.卡車;貨車2.rabbitn.兔;野兔3.whoseadj.amp;pron.誰(shuí)的;(特指)那個(gè)人的4.attendv.出席;參加5.valuableadj.特別有用的;珍貴的8.somebodypron.某人;重要人物10.noisen.聲音;噪音14.coatn.外套;外衣15.sleepyadj.困倦的;瞌睡的cketn.衣袋;口袋18.suitn.西服;套裝19.expressv.表示;表達(dá)20.mysteryn.神奇;神奇事物22.Britainn.(=GreatBritain)大不列顛23.receivev.接受;收到24.leadern.領(lǐng)導(dǎo);領(lǐng)袖25.midsummern.仲夏;中夏26.medicaladj.醫(yī)療的;醫(yī)學(xué)的27.preventv.阻止;阻止28.energyn.精力;力量29.positionn.位置;地點(diǎn)30.burialn.埋葬;安葬32.ancestorn.祖宗;祖先33.victoryn.成功;成功34.enemyn.敵人;仇人時(shí)間;時(shí)期★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.belongto.屬于2.toytruck.玩具卡車3.atthepicnic.在野餐的時(shí)候4.hairband.發(fā)帶5.attendaconcert.出席音樂(lè)會(huì)6.anythingvaluable.任何貴重的東西7.usedto.過(guò)去常常8.strangenoises.驚奇的噪聲9.too...to太而不能10.feeluneasy.感到不安的11.inthelaboratory.在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里12.feelsleepy.感到瞌睡的13.runafter.追逐;追逐14.atthesametime.同時(shí)15.historicalplaces.歷史遺址16.notonly...butalso...不僅而且17municatewith...和交流18.pointout.指出19.medicalpurpose.醫(yī)學(xué)目的20.preventillness.防止疾病21.beusedfor...被用來(lái)22.honorancestors.紀(jì)念祖先ateavictory.慶賀成功24.alongperiodoftime.特別長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間★重點(diǎn)句型1.Ifyouhaveanyideawhereitmightpleasecallme.假設(shè)你明白它可能在哪，請(qǐng)打給我。2.ItscrucialthatIstudyforitbecauseitcounts30%thefinalexam.關(guān)鍵是我必須學(xué)，由于它占期末考試的30%?3.Whatdoyouthinkanxiousmeans?你認(rèn)為“anxious〞是什么意思?4.Hecouldberunningforexercise.他可能是在跑步鍛煉身體。5.Hemightberunningtocatchabus.他可能是在跑著趕公共汽車。6.Whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning?你覺(jué)得那個(gè)男的為什么跑?unit9★重點(diǎn)單詞2.lyricsn.(pl)歌詞4.electronicadj.電子的;電子設(shè)備的5.supposev.推斷;料想6.smoothadj.平滑的;悅耳的;不用的8.casen.情況;實(shí)情9.WorldWarII.第二次世界大戰(zhàn)10.warn.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng);戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)11.directorn.導(dǎo)演;部門負(fù)責(zé)人12.dialoguen.(=dialog)對(duì)話;對(duì)白14.draman.戲;劇15.plentypron.大量;眾多16.woundn.傷;傷口;創(chuàng)傷17.shutv.(shut,shut)關(guān)閉;關(guān)上19.horrorn.震驚;恐懼20.thrillern.危險(xiǎn)電影(小說(shuō)、戲劇)21.intelligentadj.有才智的;聰明的22.sensev.感受到;認(rèn)識(shí)到;n.感受;認(rèn)識(shí)23.painn.痛苦;苦惱24.reflectv.反映;映出25.performv.表演;執(zhí)行26.amazingadj.令人驚奇的;令人驚喜的27.pityn.遺憾;憐憫28.totaln.總數(shù);合計(jì);adj.總的;全體的29.recallv.回憶起;回想起31.praisev.amp;n.表?yè)P(yáng);贊揚(yáng)32.nationaladj.國(guó)家的;民族的★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.singalongwith伴隨唱歌2.danceto伴隨跳舞3.electronicmusic電子音樂(lè)4.smoothmusic悅耳的音樂(lè)5.inthatcase既然那樣6.stickto堅(jiān)持7.dependon由決定8.cheerup振奮起來(lái)9.tryonesbest盡某人最大的努力10.plentyof大量;充足11.shutoff關(guān)閉;停頓運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)12.onceinawhile偶爾13.folkmusic民間音樂(lè);民謠14.so...thathellip;太以致于15.lookup查閱16.musicalinstruments樂(lè)器17.beknownfor以而著名18.getmarried結(jié)婚19.duringoneslifetime在某人的一生中20.bytheendof在(某時(shí)間點(diǎn))往常21.intotal總共22.nationaltreasures國(guó)寶★重點(diǎn)句型1.Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.我喜愛(ài)本人創(chuàng)作曲子的歌手。2.Weprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我們更喜愛(ài)歌詞特別棒的曲子。3.WhatdoyoudislikeaboutthisCD.你不喜愛(ài)這張CD的什么?4.Whatdoesitremindyou?它使你想起了什么?5.ThemusicremindsmeofBraziliandancemusic.這首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。6.Thoughitdoeshaveafewgoodfeatures.然而，它確實(shí)也有一些好的方面。7.Shereallyhassomethingforeveryone.每個(gè)人確實(shí)都能從她的作品中領(lǐng)悟到一些東西。8.Whateveryoudontmissthisexhibition.不管怎么樣，你都不能錯(cuò)過(guò)這次展出。9.Asthenamesuggests,thebandhasalotofenergy.正如樂(lè)隊(duì)名字所暗示的那樣，這支樂(lè)隊(duì)特別有活力。10.Somepeoplesaytheyareboring,butotherssaytheyaregreat.有些人說(shuō)他們特別無(wú)聊，但也有人說(shuō)，他們是偉大的。unit10★重點(diǎn)單詞1.customn.風(fēng)俗;風(fēng)俗吻;接吻4.greetv.和打招呼;迎接6.everydayadj.每天的;日常的8.capitaln.首都;國(guó)都9.noonn.正午;中午10.madadj.特別生氣;瘋的11.graduallyadv.逐步地;漸進(jìn)地12.elbown.肘;胳膊13.trafficn.交通;路上行駛的車輛14.somewhereadv.在某處;到某處18.northernn/adj.北方的;北部的19.coastn.海岸;海濱20.seasonn.季;季節(jié)21.knockv.敲;擊22.easternadj.東方的;東部的23.worthadj.值得;有價(jià)值(的)24.mannern.方式;方法(pl)禮貌;禮儀25.emptyadj.空的;空洞的26.basicadj.根本的;根底的28.exceptprep.除之外;conj.除了;只是29.granddaughtern.(外)孫女30.behavev.表現(xiàn);舉止★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.shakehands握手2.welcomeparty歡送會(huì)3.assoonas一就4.toonessurprise令某人驚奇的是5.findout查明;弄清6.valuethetime珍惜那段光陰7.dropby順便進(jìn)入;順便訪問(wèn)8.afterall畢竟9.getmad大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤10.makeaneffort作出努力11.clean...offhellip;把擦掉12.takeoff脫下;起飛13.socialsituations社交場(chǎng)合14.worththetrouble值得煩惱15.emptybowls空碗16.pointat指向17.makemistakes犯錯(cuò)18.gooutofonesway特別;格外努力19.make...feelathome使(某人)感到賓至如歸20.becomfortabledoing做某事輕松自如21.cutup切碎22.getusedto適應(yīng)于23.beexcitedabout對(duì)感到興奮24.not...anymore不再★重點(diǎn)句型1.Heshouldhavetoldmeaboutit.他本應(yīng)該把這件事告訴我。2.WhereImfrom,wereprettyrelaxedabouttime.我所在的地點(diǎn)，對(duì)時(shí)間是相當(dāng)寬松的。3.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriendshomes.我們時(shí)常去朋友家訪問(wèn)。4.Oftenwejustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan.我們經(jīng)常走遍市中心，看盡可能多的朋友。5.Weusuallymakeplanstoseefriends.通常我們都是做好去看朋友的打算。6.Werethelandofwatches,afterall.畢竟，我們是表之鄉(xiāng)。7.ItsevenbetterthanIthoughtitwouldbe.事情比我想象的要好得多。8.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.他們花盡心血讓我感受不到拘謹(jǐn)。9.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesntbothermelikeitusedto.盡管我經(jīng)常出一些錯(cuò)，但它不像過(guò)去那樣打攪我。10.Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowImusedtoit.開場(chǎng)，我想那是太驚奇了，但是現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了。unit11★重點(diǎn)單詞2.faultn.過(guò)失;缺點(diǎn)3.friendshipn.友誼;友誼4.kingn.君主;國(guó)王5.primeadj.首要的;根本的6.ministern.大臣;部長(zhǎng)7.agreementn.(意見(jiàn)或看法)一致;同意8.famen.名聲;聲譽(yù)9.paleadj.慘白的;灰白的10.queenn.王后;女王11.examinev.(細(xì)心地)檢查;檢驗(yàn)14.palacen.王宮;宮殿15.powern.權(quán)利;力量16.wealthn.財(cái)富;富有17.greyadj.(天空)陰沉的;昏暗的;灰色的19.cancelv.取消;終止20.weightn.重量;分量21.shouldern.肩;肩膀22.goaln.球門;射門;目的23.coachn.教練;私人老師24.kickv.踢;踹25.teammaten.同隊(duì)隊(duì)員;隊(duì)友26.couragen.英勇;勇氣27.ratheradv.寧愿;相當(dāng)28.reliefn.輕松;解脫29.pullv.拉;拖★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.wouldrather寧愿2.drivesb.mad使人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂3.themore...themore...越越4.befriendswithsb.成為某人的朋友5.leaveout忽略;不提及6.callin召來(lái);叫來(lái)7.neither...nor...既不也不8.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事9.fornoreason無(wú)緣無(wú)故地10.takeonesposition代替某人的位置11.tostartwith起初;開場(chǎng)時(shí)12.learnfromonesmistakes汲取教訓(xùn)13.let...down使絕望14.kicksb.offsth.把某人從中開除15.behardonsb.kicksb.offsth.對(duì)某人苛刻;對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)峻16.ratherthan而不是17.pulltogether齊心協(xié)力;通力合作18.inagreement同意;一致★重點(diǎn)句型1.-IdrathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileImeating.-Butthatmusicmakemesleepy.-我更愿意到藍(lán)海洋餐廳，由于我喜愛(ài)在吃飯時(shí)聽輕音樂(lè)。-但那種音樂(lè)使我困倦。2.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.等候艾米使蒂娜發(fā)狂。3.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmycry.這部電影是如此悲傷以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。4.SadmoviesdontmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwanttoleavequickly.悲傷的電影沒(méi)有讓約翰哭他們只能使他想盡快離開。5.Loudmusicmakesmenervous.吵鬧的音樂(lè)使我緊張。6.Softandquietmusicmakesmerelax.輕柔的音樂(lè)使我放松。7.Moneyandfamedontalwaysmakepeoplehappy.金錢和聲譽(yù)并不總能使人幸福。8.Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadehercry.她說(shuō)悲傷的電影使她哭泣。9.Loudmusicmakesmenervous.吵鬧的音樂(lè)使我緊張。unit12★重點(diǎn)單詞1.backpackn.背包;旅行包2.oversleepv.(overslept,overslept)睡過(guò)頭;睡得太久羞的(難堪的或慚愧的)4.missv.錯(cuò)過(guò);未得到5.unexpectedadj.出人預(yù)料的;始料不及的7.workern.工作者;工人8.starev.盯著看;注視9.disbeliefn.不信;疑心10.aboveadv.在上面;向上面;prep.在hellip;上面11.burn著火;燃燒12.aliveadj.活著;有生氣的13.believableadj.可相信的;可信任的14.tillconj.amp;prep.到;直到15.westadv.向西;朝西adj.向西的;西部的;n.西;西方16.creamn.奶油;乳脂17.bossn.老總;領(lǐng)導(dǎo)18.pien.果餡餅;果餡派20.beann.豆;豆美21.marketn.市場(chǎng);集市2umen.服裝;裝束23.embarrassedadj.困頓的;害羞的24.announcev.宣布;宣告25.hoaxn.騙局;惡作劇26.discoveryn.覺(jué)察;覺(jué)察27.ladyn.女士;女子28.officern.軍官;官員★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.bythetime...到的時(shí)候2.give...alift捎某人一程3.inlinewith與成一排4.stareat注視;盯住5.indisbelief不相信地;疑心地6.turninto變成7.fullof充滿8.gooff發(fā)出響聲9.showup趕到;露面10.bytheendof到末為止11.sellout賣光12.endup最終成為;最后處于13.playatrickonsb.戲弄某人14.runoutof用完;用盡★重點(diǎn)句型1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.當(dāng)我起床時(shí)，我哥哥已經(jīng)進(jìn)了浴室了。2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadygone.當(dāng)我出來(lái)時(shí)，公共汽車已經(jīng)走了。3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，我才認(rèn)識(shí)到我把背包忘在家里了。4.BythetimeIwalkedintoclass,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.當(dāng)我走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，老師已經(jīng)開場(chǎng)講課了。5.BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyoneelsehadalreadyshowedup.當(dāng)我到達(dá)晚會(huì)時(shí)，其他的每個(gè)人都已經(jīng)到了。6.Whenheputthenoodlesintothebowl,herealizedhehadforgottentoaddthegreenbeans.當(dāng)他把面條放進(jìn)碗里時(shí)，他認(rèn)識(shí)到他忘了添加綠豆莢了。oreshegotachancetosaygoodbye,hehadgoneintothebuilding.在她得到一個(gè)向他辭別的時(shí)機(jī)之前，他已經(jīng)進(jìn)入樓房了。Unit13★重點(diǎn)單詞1.litterv.亂扔;n.垃圾;廢棄物2.bottomn.底部;最下部3.fishermann.漁民;釣魚的人4.coaln.煤;煤塊5.publicadj.公眾的;公共的;n.民眾;百姓6.uglyadj.丑陋的;難看的7.advantagen.優(yōu)點(diǎn);有利條件8.costv.花費(fèi);n.花費(fèi);價(jià)錢9.woodenadj.木制的;木頭的10.plasticadj.塑料的;n.塑料;塑膠11.WWF(WorldWideFundForNature)世界自然基金會(huì)13.finn.(魚)鰭d野生救援協(xié)會(huì)(美國(guó))15.methodn.方法;措施16.crueladj.殘酷的;殘忍的18.chainn.鏈子;鏈條20.lowadj.(數(shù)量等)減少的;低的;矮的21.industryn.工業(yè);行業(yè)22.lawn.法律;法規(guī)23.reusableadj.可重復(fù)使用的;可再次使用的24.affordv.承當(dāng)?shù)闷?后果);買得起25.transportationn.運(yùn)輸業(yè);交通運(yùn)輸26.recyclev.回收利用;再利用27.napkinn.餐巾;餐巾紙28.creativityn.制造力;獨(dú)創(chuàng)性30.bottlen.瓶;瓶子31.presidentn.負(fù)責(zé)人;主席;總統(tǒng)32.inspirationn.靈感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.beharmfulto.對(duì)有害2.atthetopof.在頂部或頂端3.thefoodchain.食物鏈4.takepartin.參加5.turnoff.關(guān)掉6.payfor.付費(fèi);付出代價(jià)7.throwlitterintotheriver.往河里扔垃圾8.playapartin.在中起作用9.o...把變成10.takeaction.采取措施;行動(dòng)起來(lái)11.makeadifferenceto.對(duì)產(chǎn)生阻礙或作用12.throwaway.扔掉;廢棄13.putsth.togooduse.好好利用某物14.pull...down.拆下;摧毀15.bringback.恢復(fù);使想起16.haveacreativemind.有創(chuàng)意17.turnupsidedown.完全顛倒18.notonly...butalso...不但而且19.setup.建立20.build...outof...用建造★重點(diǎn)句型1.Eventhebottomoftheriverwasfullofrubbish.即便河底都充滿垃圾。2.Everyoneintownshouldplayapartincleaningitup.城里的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一份力把它清理潔凈。3.Theairisbadlypollutedbecausetherearetoomanycarsontheroadthesedays.空氣被嚴(yán)峻污染由于現(xiàn)在路上的汽車太多了。4.Tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofd