小升初小學(xué)英語閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練及答案解析（共20套）

小升初小學(xué)英語閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練1AAndIlikeSichuanfoodvA)Yes,heis.【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二句"AndIlikeSichuanfoodverymuch."A)Americanfood.【詳解】猜測詞義題。根據(jù)最后一句".itisdifficulttoeatwiththem."可以判A)刀子B(C)1.Mr.Blackhas.【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ThisisMr.Black'sbag."可【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Gina'snotebookisoverthereC)Mary's.【詳解】推理判斷題。Mary是Mr.Black的女兒，所以她的姓氏應(yīng)為Black.【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"it'sagoldring."和"t'sverynice."可知答【詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識(shí)，名字應(yīng)在身份證(IDcard)上面。小升初小學(xué)英語閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練2A蔭)besidetheroad.Itwassohotthattheycouldhardlygoonstoptolookaround.Mikefoundarthem.Theywerebothveryhappyanddrovethecarquickly.SoontheygottoBeforetheyjumpedintothewater,Dicksawaboyplayingunderabigtree.HeaskedA)byplaneD)bymotorbike【詳解】根據(jù)AndonedaytheydecidedtotaketheirholidayinAustralia.可知【詳解】根據(jù)文章AfewhourslaterthesunwasshiningintheskyandthereB)theweatherwasveryhotC)therewerenoshadetreesbeB)hethoughtthatmaybeasharkC)hesawtheboylaughingat(嘲笑)themunderthebigtreeD)theboyhadtoldthemthatthereweresBButwecannotbringitwithus.SoIgivethecattomygoodfriend,Bob.(B)1.Howmanypeopleare【詳解】根據(jù)文章可知：湯姆家有爸爸，媽媽，姐姐，和他自己。withus.SoIgivethecattomygoodfriend.Bob."(湯姆在美國有只貓，但他不能貓帶到中國，就把貓給了自己的好朋友鮑勃)可知答案.小升初小學(xué)英語閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練3A(C)1.Ihavefriends.、【詳解】閱讀全文，計(jì)算得出答案，注意重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的人名。【詳解】從"LucyandMarylikeredbackpacks."一句獲取明示信息。(D)5.studentslikB"Tea"means(意味著)twothings.Itisadrinkandameal.Somepeoplehaveafternoonteawithsandwi統(tǒng)的)lunch.Theyhavechicken,porkwithpotatoesandvegetables.【詳解】從"Englishbreakfastisaverybigmeal"和"Formanypeoplelunchisa(A)2.Whendotheyusuallyhavetheireveni.【詳解】從'PeopleoftengettakeD)orangejuice小升初小學(xué)英語閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練4Aegg,somebreadandporridge(粥)forbreakfast.Idonotlikemilk.Ihavenotimeto(B)2.Forbreakfast.Mikehas(我沒有時(shí)間回家吃午飯，所以我在學(xué)校吃。),可知他在學(xué)校吃午飯。vegetables.SometimesIhavenoodlesanddumplings."可知作者午餐吃大米、肉和A)rice,meatandvegetable-sD)rice,fruitandvegetables【詳解】根據(jù)短文中".Sometimeswegoouttoeatwithfriends.WehaveBOneday,thestudentsarehavingapainting(繪畫)lesson.Everyonebeginstodrawapicture.Jackisveryfree(有空閑的).Whenthebellringsforthebreak,Jackpasses(傳遞)hispicturetotheteacher.Theteacherlooksatita"Idrawsomebreadfirst.WhenIfinishdrawingthedog,sheeatsup(吃光)the【詳解】根據(jù)第一段段落大意可推知Jack是學(xué)生。【詳解】根據(jù)"thestudentsarehavingapainting(繪畫)lesson."可知同學(xué)們【詳解】根據(jù)第二段第一句"Theteacherlooksatitandge見Jack的畫的時(shí)候非常生氣?！驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)文章內(nèi)容可知Jack的畫會(huì)逗樂同學(xué)們。B)cry(哭)【詳解】根據(jù)老師的問話"Whydoyougivemeapieceofpaperwithnothing,Jack?”可知Jack什么也沒畫。AHello,everyone!It'sthattimeoYounameit,andwe廣告。price.綜合可知，此促銷廣告的目的在于吸引顧客來超市購買商品，因此需A)便宜的B)稀奇古怪的D)昂貴的【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)短文第二段第三句Wehavesweatersinallcolorsat50yuaneach!以及第六句girls,wehaveT-shirtsinred,green,yellow,orange,blueandblackforonly15yuan!可知毛衣每件需要50元，T恤每件15元，故若你想要買一件毛衣和一件T恤，你將要付65元。【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)短文末段倒數(shù)第四句Andsocksinallcolorsforjust1yuan!(所有顏色的襪子本店都應(yīng)有盡有且每雙只需1元)可知，你可以在這里買到黑色的襪子。(C)5.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingto(根據(jù))thearti【詳解】根據(jù)短文第二段中的Wehavesweatersinallcolorsat50yuaneach!可知該超市所有顏色的毛衣都有售，故表述Therearenogreensweaters.(本店不售綠色的毛衣)此表示不正確；根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，該超市不可能只出售少男少女的T-shirtsverymuch.(年輕的男孩女孩都非常喜歡T恤)不正確；根據(jù)Andthat'snot僅僅是廣告上列舉的，店里還會(huì)有更多，所以O(shè)nlythethingsintheadarecheap.錯(cuò)誤；排除后選擇TheT-shirtsinHualinareforyoungboyA)TherearenogreenswB)YoungboysandgirlslikeT-shirC)TheT-shirtsinHualinareforyBBasketballMon.~Sun.8:00a.p.m.p.m.p.m.AerobicsMon.~Sun.8:00a.m.～9:00p.m.VolleyballMon.~Sat.10:00a.m.～6:00p.m.~8:00p.m.可知RedApplesGym游泳對(duì)外開放的時(shí)間是周一至周五；而GreenTreesGym游泳對(duì)外開放的時(shí)間是周一至周日；故如果你想要在周日去游泳，你【詳解】從第一則廣告中RedApplesGymBasketballMon.~Sun.8:00a.m.~6.00,p.m可知RedApplesGym籃球的對(duì)外開放時(shí)間是周一至周日的上午八點(diǎn)至【詳解】從第一則廣告中RedApplesGymVolleyballMon.~Sun.8:a.m～9:00p.m.可知RedApplesGym健身操的對(duì)外開放時(shí)間是周一至周日的上午六點(diǎn)至下午九點(diǎn)，且聯(lián)系電話為6589417;故如題干中所述：我每天下午都會(huì)做健身操，你可以撥打電話6589417找到我；故可以知道我那時(shí)正在RedApplesAtennisandmore.Heplaysbaseballandbasketballverywell.Helikestowatc【詳解】此表述意為：他棒球和籃球都打得很好；根據(jù)短文第三句Heplayscollection.可知他喜歡在電視上看體育節(jié)目且有一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)物品的小收集，故此表一個(gè)足球；根據(jù)短文最后一句Hehasasmall(小的)sportscollection.Hehas3BC)Sundaymorning【詳解】由第一段倒數(shù)第二句"Marywantstobuyanewskirtandsomeschool【詳解】由第六段內(nèi)容"Whataboutthegreenone?Itlooksnice.Anditsonly小升初小學(xué)英語閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練7A……A1【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格內(nèi)容可知，所有的帽子都是5美元。(B)3.Theredsweaterisjustdollars..【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格內(nèi)容可知，紅色毛衣的價(jià)格是20美元?！驹斀狻考?xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格內(nèi)容可知，店里沒有紅色的T恤.【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格內(nèi)容可知，最貴的是blueskirt,其價(jià)格為每件36美元。A)Theblueskirts.Bisveryhappy.TherearemanythingsandmMothertellsLucytofollow(跟著)her.Theywalkhereandthereandtheybuysomevegetablesandfruits.Whentheycometoashelf(柜架),Lucyseessomeboxesofchocolates.ShewantshermothertobuysomeforHermotherpicksupaboxofblackchocolates.ButLucyshakesherheadandsays,"Twantaboxofwhitechocolates.""Iwon'tbite(咬)myfingers(手指)whenIeatthematnight,"answersLucy.(B)1.WhydoesLucy'smotheraskLucytofollow(跟著)her.D)Becausethestoreisdangerous(危險(xiǎn)的).【詳解】由短文第四段中："Iwantaboxofwhitechocolates."可知Lucy想C)Aboxofblackchocolatesandaboxofwhitechocolates.D)Aboxofwhitechocolates.【詳解】由文中"Why?"askshermother."Iwon'tbite(咬)myfingers(手指)whenIeatthematnight,"answersLucy.可知Lucy喜歡白巧克力是因?yàn)樗龘?dān)心晚B)BecausetheyarebC)Becauseshecanseethemclearly(清楚地)atnight.A)搖頭B)點(diǎn)頭【詳解】文中講述的是Lucy和媽媽一起去商店買東西，Luc吃，故可推知Lucy喜歡吃甜食(dessert).AMr.Kinggoeshomeandputsonhisgoodclothes.Hegoesbackt(A)2.Mr.Kinggoeshometohisclothes.【詳解】由第一段和第二段的對(duì)比可知，人們起身笑迎他是因?yàn)樗┲弥傅氖撬┐鞯臓顟B(tài)，所以用heiswearinghisgoodclothes.A)heiswearinghisold【詳解】由第三段"Mr.Kingtakesoffhisclothes,andputstheminthefoodand【詳解】由最后一句話"NowIsee,yougivethefoodtomyclothes,nottome!"可知答案。A)forheB)forhimBThere'sanewfunfairinthepark.Let'sallgotheretoplay."forty-fiveyearsold,butheenjoyedthefunfairmorethanhichild."【詳解】根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容"Mr.andMrs.WhiteD)askedalotofquest(B)4.FromthestoryweknowMrs.Whit【詳解】根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容"Mrs.Whitedidn'twantto.followherhusbandaroundC)lookedforMr.Whiteeve(A)5.Ofallthefamilymembers,enjoyedplayingtheremos【詳解】根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容"butheenjoyedthefunfairmorethanhischildren…h(huán)e小升初小學(xué)英語閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練9Aexercisebooksofsixcentseachandninepencilsoftencentseach.Howmuchisthatalogether(總共)?”Theclerkwritethesenumbersdownonapieceofpaperandthinksfarethethingsyouwant."paperandsayspolitely(禮貌的)."Thisismymathhomework.Thankyouverymuch.(A)1.Thestoryhappens(發(fā)生)店員幫他解數(shù)學(xué)題來完成作業(yè)，說明這個(gè)小男孩既淘氣又聰B)naughty(淘氣的)butcleverC)stupid(愚蠢的)D)hard-working(刻苦的)回多少呢?——你可以得到89美元和38美分的零錢，可知changeA)零錢D)金錢(C)5.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditmeaninthepassage?C)Thepieceofpaper.BThat'snotall.Pleasecomedownt【詳解】理解短文內(nèi)容，判斷答案?！驹斀狻繌?WehaveT-shirtsinmanycolors:red,white,blue小升初小學(xué)英語閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練10Amatch.SometimesMr.Smithwatchesandjoinsus.Heplaysbaseballjustforfun.doesn't.可推知Mary沒有上學(xué)是因?yàn)樗潘臍q，沒有達(dá)到上學(xué)的年齡；故表述：育運(yùn)動(dòng)。)是錯(cuò)誤的。baseballmatch.SometimesMr.Smithwatchesandjoinsus.Heplaysbaseballjustforfun.(足球是Smith老師最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)；課后我們經(jīng)常舉行棒球比賽，有時(shí)SmithBC(F)2.Onlyboyslikehamburgersfor【詳解】根據(jù)第五、六列可以看出他們晚餐都喜歡吃雞肉和沙拉。小升初小學(xué)英語閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練11A的).IlikeHot-dryNoodles(熱干面)verymuch.ManypeopleinWuhanhavethemtothemoviesonweekends.B【詳解】通過句子"Ihavemanynewclassmatesherenow."可知他是學(xué)生。【詳解】通過句子"TherearemanydifferentkindsoffoodinWuhan.TheyareB)Yes,hedoes.A)Mr.Xiao.B)Tim'steachers.C)Tim'sparents.A)回來Bfriendstelephonehim,andthentheyhaveapart【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Charlieisahicity."可獲得明示信息B)theUSAhavefun.ph.玩得高興，過得快活。haveagreattime.ph.玩得愉快?！驹斀狻坎聹y詞義題。根據(jù)文中"Charliestudiesforthetest.”,"OnMondayA)游戲themoming."可計(jì)算得出他學(xué)習(xí)了七個(gè)小時(shí)(從晚上7點(diǎn)到凌晨2點(diǎn))。B)Two.小升初小學(xué)英語閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練12AMissWangwillbetwenty-threeyearsoldnextweek.SheisanEnglishteacherB)MissWangisayoungP【詳解】推理判斷題。willbe.ph.即將，將要。根據(jù)文中"MissWangwillbetwenty-threeyearsnextweek."可獲得信息，她下周將滿23歲，可推知現(xiàn)在是22歲。A)becauseshehasnothingtB)ontheplaygroundbecauseBcarefully,readpicturebooksforherandplaygameswithher.Youhave(C)1.iswantedinthead(廣告).【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Weneedababysitterforourdaughter."可獲【詳解】猜測詞義題。句意：薪水為每小時(shí)五美元。A)工作.B)價(jià)格.獲得信息，每周工作5天(周一至周五),每天工作4小時(shí)(下午2點(diǎn)至6點(diǎn)),(A)4.Ifyougetthejob,youwillgetatl【詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中"Payis5$anhour."可獲得信息，每小時(shí)薪水5美元，一周工作20小時(shí)，即一個(gè)月工作80小時(shí)，經(jīng)過計(jì)算推知，每個(gè)月薪水為400美元。(A)5.Whatjobsdoesn'tthebabysitte【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Forthejob,youhavetcarefully,readpicturebooksforherandpl-aygameswithher."可獲得信息。A【詳解】由"ThisisaChinese【詳解】由"HisnameisWuYonghua.Heistwelve."可知(D)5.Whichisnotright(正確)?B)Mrs.FangisWuYonghua'sChineseteacher.BAfterthatwewillgotoaconcert(音樂會(huì))inZhongshanParknearHistoryMuseum.EverySaturdayevening,thereisafieeconcert(免費(fèi)音樂會(huì))at8:00pm.Ihopeyou【詳解】這封信是Emily寫給Tom的，所以是Emily的生日。D)UncleZhang's【詳解】從"First,weeat,drinkandtalkfrom6:30pmto7:45pm."一句獲得答案。A)eat,drinkandtalk【詳解】根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，在7:45以前他們會(huì)在party上，以后就去音樂會(huì)。【詳解】從"Youcanmeetmyotherfriendsandsisters,too."一句獲得答案。小升初小學(xué)英語閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練14Ahappily.Butoneofthemkicks(踢)theballsohard.Ithis(打)thewindowofahouse,him,"Youmustaskyourmotherorfatheriscoming."SothelaTheladyisverysurprised(驚奇).Sheasks,“Aren'tyoutheboy'sfather?”Andthemanasks,“Aren'tyoutheboy'smother?”(F)1.Jimbreaks(打破)thewindow.(F)3.TheladyasksJim(F)4.Jim'sfathercomesan【詳解】從短文內(nèi)容可知，Jim請來了一個(gè)修窗的人，并謊稱是他的父親。(T)5.Jimisclever(聰明的)butheisn'tagoodboy.B【詳解】從Tmwritingtoyouatmyschool."一句【詳解】從"Mr."和"he"判斷英語老師為男性。D)aman【詳解】從"Therearefourclassesinthemorningandthreeinthe一句可得出答案。AHethinksTom.isthegreatestactorinHollywood(好萊塢).But(T)2.Idon'tlikeromancesbecausetheya(T)3.JohnlikesTom【詳解】both.adv.二者都.從"MycousinAnnandIbothlikecomediesand【詳解】favorite.adj.最喜愛的.從"OurfavoritemovieisBellingatNight."一句Bfootballfàn(足球迷).I'mverygoodatplayingfootball.Iambecauseeveryoneinourteamlovesfo(F)2.Johnandtheotherplayersplayfootballeverywithme."可知John的老師的確很嚴(yán)格?！驹斀狻坑?Weusuallyplayfootballfortwohours."可知他們通常踢球兩個(gè)小A(將要)cometoseeme.【詳解】從句子"IamfromEngland."可知他是英國人?！驹斀狻繌木渥?andIteach(教)Class4and5."可知他教兩個(gè)班級(jí)。Jim的生日是一月一日新年?！驹斀狻繌木渥?andtheirmotBFavorte(最喜歡的)colorFavontenumber(數(shù)字):Hobbies(愛好):WuhanMiddleSchool【詳解】Favorite(最喜歡的)color:red.(C)3.Whatsport(運(yùn)動(dòng))doesJohnlike?【詳解】Hobbies(愛好):basketball,music.(A)4.Johnlikesthemonthoftheyear.【詳解】Favoritenumber(數(shù)字):three.A)2.B)3.C)4.D)5.Atwelve,too.Weareinthesamegrade.Butwearenotinthesame(同樣的)class.I'm可獲得明示信息。BMr.Wu:Goodmorning,Bruce.Sitdown,please.MayIaskyousomequestions?Mr.Wu:First,whenwereyouborn,Bruce?Bruce:OnJune22,1998.I'mtwelve.Mr.Wu:Oh,that'sverygood.Ihavenomorequestions.Thankyou,Bruce.Bruce:You'rewelcome,Mr.Wu.Good-bye.(B)2.WherewasBruceborn?【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中："InSydney,Australia."可獲得明示信息。得明示信息，“他大約40歲了。”從Bruce的年齡推斷出對(duì)話發(fā)生的時(shí)間是2010年，因此他的父親大約是1970年出生的?！驹斀狻考?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中："He'sadoctor.Heworksinahospitalhere."D)Itdoesn'ttellus.AInEngland,itisatraditiThecakehasthenumberofcandles(蠟燭)asthechild'sage.Duringtheparty,thecandleswillbelit(被點(diǎn)燃)andthebirthdayboyorgirlblowsthecandlesoutwithoneblow(一口氣吹滅).Heorshecanmakeabirthdaywish.【詳解】理解文中內(nèi)容，可知過生日的小孩在吃蛋糕之前許愿。BCDsorvideotapes.Operathereforthefirsttime.Hebuysaticket(票)ffomatheaterclerkandgoesintoWhydoyoubuysomanyti"Oh.Theboyattheentrance(入口)ofthetheateralwaystears(撕毀)mytickets."