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冀教版七年級下冊英語語法知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)與練習(xí)題匯編

Unit1ATriptotheSilkRoad

1.learnabout了解;學(xué)習(xí)

learn的常見搭配:

①IearntodoSth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事②Iearnfrom...向....學(xué)習(xí)

2.MayI/we...?“我/我們可以……嗎?”表達(dá)請求對方許可的交際用語。其肯定回答為

“Yes,youmay./Ofcourseyoumay./Yes,please./Ofcourse./Certainly./Goodidea.”等;

其否定回答為"I'msorry,youcan,t./I,mafraidnot/You,dbetternot./I,msorry,but.?.”

—____Itakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?

一Γmsorryyou.

A.Could;couldn,tB.Must;couldn,tC.Will;can,tD.May;can,t

3.leadv.意為“帶領(lǐng)”。名詞為Ieader,意為“領(lǐng)導(dǎo);首領(lǐng)”。

Ieadto“通往;導(dǎo)致”

4.goonatripto???去..旅行Haveagoodtrip!旅途愉快!

OurclasswillgoatripXi,annextSunday.

A.to;onB.for;onC.to;forD.on;to

5.leavesb.anote給某人留個便條make/takenotes做筆記

6.chancen.意為“機(jī)會”,常用作可數(shù)名詞。

①haveachancetodosth.有做某事的機(jī)會

?havenochancetodosth.沒有做某事的機(jī)會

③givesb.achancetodosth.給某人做某事的機(jī)會

翻譯句子

Γmverygladtohaveachancetospeakhere.

WehavenochancetovisittheGreatWall.

Pleasegivemeachancetoattendthemeeting.

LiuMeihasachanceHainan.

A.visitB.tripC.tovisitD.Travel

7.send/send/v.送;寄---sent---sent

sendsb.sth.=SendSth.tosb.意為“寄(送)給某人某物”。(Sb為間接賓語,sth為直接賓語)

Iwanttosendmymotheraletter.

=Iwantto.

用法類似的動詞還有:give,show,pass,lend,tell等

第1頁共56頁

Wewillthebooksyoubyrailway.

指從所制成的物品中能看出

ThebeautifulflowersaremadeofPIaStiC?這

bemadeof原材料,即原材料只發(fā)生了物

些美麗的花是由塑料制成的。

理變化。_____________________

指從所制成的物品中看不出

Wineismadefromgrapes.葡萄酒是由葡萄

bemadefrom原材料,或者說是原材料發(fā)生

制成的。

了化學(xué)變化。________________

A.send;forB.send;toC.show;toD.show;for

8.news為不可數(shù)名詞。{重點(diǎn)與考點(diǎn)}

“一則新聞”應(yīng)表達(dá)為apieceofnews;“兩則新聞”為twopiecesofnews

Maryhas(兩則新聞)totellus.

ThereisapieceofgoodnontheInternettoday.

9.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞

1.We,llgoonattotheSilkRoad.

2.ThereisapieceofgoodnontheInternettoday.

3.Mr.Lioften1ustotheparktohaveapicnic.

4.It,sagoodcformetolearnEnglish.

10.辨析bemadeof和bemadefrom

Thepaperismadewoodandthedeskisalsomadewood.

A.of;fromB.of;ofC.from;ofD.from;from

—Doyoubelievethatpaperismadewood?

—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremadepaper.

A.from;fromB.from;ofC.of;fromD.of;of

辨析:exciting與excited

≠A1*iMJ!?'θxcite<J

興G瓶>;1?

人;觸I彼―為SBtt愉}Iexciting∣

用法相似的單詞還有:interested/interesting;surprised/surprising;amazed∕amazingo

E.g.Weallfeelexcitedabouttheexcitingnews.我們都對這個令人激動的消息感到激動。

Γmaboutthefootballmatch.

A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excited;excited

It,san(excite)trip,?can,tbelieveitisover.

TheshowonZhejiangTVKeepRunning,makeslotsofpeople.(恩施)

A.interesting;relaxingB.interesting;relaxedC.interested;relaxed

12.along是介詞,意為“沿著...”

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alongtheriver沿著河邊goalongthestreet沿著街走

Pleasegoalongthisroad,andyoucanseetheshoponyourleft.

13.howfar與howlong

①howfar間距離有多遠(yuǎn)。

②howlong問時間多久、多長,此外還可以對物體的長度提問。

_isitfromyourschooltothebusstop?

—It,sabout5minutes,walk.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

14.[重點(diǎn)]haveenough+名詞+todosth.有足夠的.來做某事

形容詞+enough+todosth足夠...做某事

例句:Thisarticleisdifficultenoughtowrite.

Wehaveenou-hmilkt。drink.

一Weshouldn,tworryaboutMary.

—Youareright.Sheistolookafter.

A.oldenough;herselfB.bigenough;herselfC.enoughold;herD.enough

big;her

Hedoesn'thaveenoughmoney(buy)thatcar.

15.“welcometo+地點(diǎn)%常用于表示“歡迎某人到某地”。

注意:地點(diǎn)副詞here,there,home前不加介詞to。

You,rewelcome.不用謝。/不客氣。

awelcomeparty一個歡迎會

givesb.awarmwelcome給某人以熱烈歡迎

Welcomemyhome.

A.ofB.inC.toD.with

16.辨析到達(dá):get,arrive和reach

詞條詞性短語例句

getto+地點(diǎn)?oftengettoschoolat7:30a.m.

get

近.不及物動詞,

Hewillaπ^iveinShanghaiat8o,clock.

其后要加介詞,arrivein+大地點(diǎn)

再跟賓語

—Whenwillyouarrive?

arrive

arriveat+小地點(diǎn)

Atthreeo,clockthisafternoon.

reach比.及物動詞,直reach+地點(diǎn)TheywillreachLondononMarch6.

接加地點(diǎn)名詞

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—WhenwillMr.GreenBeijing?—Inaweek.

A.reachB.getC.arriveD.come

17.takeatrain乘火車takeabus乘公交車

takeaplane乘飛機(jī)takethesubway乘地鐵

take+a∕an∕the+交通工具,相當(dāng)于goto+地點(diǎn)+by+交通工具

TheywilltakeatraintoWuhan.=TheywillgotoWushanbytrain.

18.leave-left-left,

leavefor+地點(diǎn)“前往某地”“動身去某地”

①IeaVe作及物動詞,意為“落下;遺忘考點(diǎn)1,常用于“l(fā)eave+賓語+地點(diǎn)”結(jié)構(gòu)中。

eg:l,veleftmycellphoneintheoffice.我把我的手機(jī)忘在辦公室里了。

②IeaVe作及物動詞,還可表示“留下

eg:Didanyoneleavemeanote?有人給我留下便條了嗎?

Mr.LihadtoleaveBeijingbecauseofbusinessyesterday.

A.withB.toC.forD.at

19.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞

1.Look!Adogiswalkingatheroad.

2.HewilltaplanetoNewYork.

3.LiuYingwillainBeijingat2:00tomorrowafternoon.

4.LiMei(leave)Beijingwithherfriendstomorrow.

5.ICsan(excite)trip.Ican'tbelieveitisover.

20.climbup向上爬;climbdown向下爬。

21.over超過;在..以上=morethan

over的其他用法:

①OVer作介詞,在...上方;遍及②OVer作副詞,結(jié)束;經(jīng)過

例句:Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上面有座橋。

Wehavefriendsallovertheworld.我們的朋友遍及全世界。

Thefilmisover.電影結(jié)束了。

一CanIjoinOxfamTrailwaiker(樂施毅行者)?

—Onlyif(只要)youareeighteen.

A.overB.onC.underD.below

22.hit/h?t/v.擊;擊中,hit-hit…h(huán)it,現(xiàn)在分詞為hittingo

23.ancientadj.古代的;古老的…近義詞為Old老的;舊的一反義詞是modern現(xiàn)代的

24.ring/r??/v.敲(鐘);打電話;按(鈴);鳴;響

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常用短語:ringsb.up=givesb?aring給某人打電話;

25.enjoy/?n???/v.喜歡;享受..樂趣enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事

enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun(in)doingsth玩得高興

Mybrotherenjoys(read)storybooks.

Theretiredcouple(夫婦)enjoyphotos.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras.

A.takeB.tookC.totakeD.taking

Ienjoyedmyselfattheparty.=Iattheparty.

Wehavefunfootballattheplayground.

A.playB.toplayC.playingD.plays

MyoldneighborCharlesenjoysphotos.Healwaysgoesoutwithhiscamera.

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

一I,mgoingtoMary'sbirthdayparty.Bye,Mom.

___________,David!

A.BestwishesB.HavefunC.TakecareD.Noproblem

26.dish∕dl∫/n.盤,碟。dothedishes相當(dāng)于WaShthediShes,意為“清洗餐具”

dish“菜肴;一道菜”colddishes涼菜

27.“oneof+the+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”意為“……之一”,該結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。

BaodingisoneofthemostbeautifulinHebei.

A.cityB.citysC.citiesD.thecity

28.祈使句:以動詞原形開頭,句首加please(請)表示禮貌,please也可放在祈使句句末,

其前加逗號。祈使句的否定形式是在動詞原形前加don"。

29.-no+動名詞或名詞”=DOII"+V表示"禁止做某事*常用于公共場合,提醒人們注意。

no意為“不準(zhǔn);不許乙

例句:NoParking!禁止停車!(相當(dāng)于“Don'tparkthecars!”)

Noswimming!=______________________________

30.placesofinterest名勝古跡

Theyvisitedmanyplacesofi.

31.根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子

1.Theyneeda(向?qū)В﹖oleadthetrip.

2.ManypeopleliketheabuildingsinXi,an.

3.Badluck!Aping-pongballhmyhead.

4.Canyouhelpme(移動)thedesk?

5.Itisthefirstweekofmy(旅行)inSichuan.

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32.group/gru:p/n.群;組;團(tuán)體,為集體名詞。強(qiáng)調(diào)整體時,視為單數(shù);強(qiáng)調(diào)成員時,

視為復(fù)數(shù)。

inagroup=ingroups成群地groupbygroup分批地agroupof一群;一組

Sheplanstotravelwitha(群)ofnicegirls.

33.goforawalk"去散步"=takeawalk=goforwalks

TheygoforawalkalongtheYellowRiVer.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

TheyalongtheYellowRiver.

34.辨析cross和across

,:acrossI_(介詞?從構(gòu)怵表面的一山“橫?F"—IS)

crossI:助詞.作UVE?MTgoacross∣

Don,tgoacrosstheroadwhenthetrafficisbusy.

=Don,ttheroadwhenthetrafficisbusy.

—ShallIhelpyouthestreet,Grandpa?

一No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.

A.onB.withC.acrossD.along

Becarefulwhenyouctheroad.

Therearemanycarsinthestreet.Don'ttheroad.

A.goB.crossC.walkD.Across

TheSilkRoadcrossestheYellowRiVer.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

TheSilkRoadtheYellowRiver.

35.【考點(diǎn)/易錯點(diǎn)】“在.的前面“infrontof和inthefrontof

強(qiáng)調(diào)一個物體在另一Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.房子前面

infrontof

個物體外部的前面有一棵大樹。

強(qiáng)調(diào)一個物體在另一Marysitsinthefrontofthecar.瑪麗坐在

inthefrontof

個物體內(nèi)部的前面車前面。

MarysitstheclassroomandIsither.

A.inthefrontof;inthefrontofB.infrontof;infrontof

C.inthefrontof;infrontofD.infrontof;inthefrontof

Mingmingistallerthanme,soIsithiminourclassroom.

A.atthebackofB.nearC.infrontofD.inthefrontof

36.辨析“在...之上"on,above和over

on指與物體表面相接觸Look!Thereisanoteonthedesk.看!桌子上有一個便條。

第6頁共56頁

above籠統(tǒng)地指高于……Thereisapictureabovemybed.我的床上面有一幅畫。

指在物體垂直上三

overThereisasignoverthedoor.門上方有一個標(biāo)記。

Look!Thereisabridgetheriver.

A.overB.atC.onD.Under

37.【高頻】takeapicture/photo照相

takeapicture/photoof.......或takepictures/photosof........“給....照相”

LiMingasksagirlaphotohim.

A.totake;ofB.totake;to,C.take;ofD.take;with

WecantakephotosinfrontoftheStatUe.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

Wecaninfrontofthestatue.

38.辨析another和theother

another泛指“又一個;另外的”指三者Sayingisonethinganddoingisanother(thing).說是

或三者以上的另一個…”一回事,做是另一回事。

theother+單數(shù)名詞,指”兩個中的另Mr.Smithhastwodaughters.Oneisadoctor,

一個”,常用結(jié)構(gòu)“onetheOthCr…”andtheOtherisaniirse.史密斯先生有兩個女兒。一個

(一個…另一個…)_______________是醫(yī)生,另一個是護(hù)士。_____________________________

一Thisroomistoosmall.Γdliketoaskfor.

—Sure.Wehaveroomsavailablehere.

A.anotherB.theotherC.oneD.it

39.辨析befamousfor和befamousas

因?yàn)椤雒鸋angzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.杭州因西湖而聞名。

befamousfor

以…而著名JayChouisfamousforsingingSOngS.周杰倫因唱歌而出名。

Hangzhouisfamousasatravelcity,杭州作為旅游城市而出名。

作為…而出名

befamousas

JayChouisfamousasaSinger.周杰倫作為歌手而出名。

JackieChan(成龍)isfamousamoviestar.

A.toB.aboutC.asD.for

MoYanisfamousawriterandheisalsofamoushisworks.

A.as;forB.for;forC.for;asD.as;as

40.believesb.相信某人,believeinsth?∕sb?信仰,信賴,信任某事/某人

Thepolicebelieveswhatthethiefsaid,buthecan,tbelieveinhim.

警察相信這個賊所說的話,但他不能信任他。

Healwayslies,soWecan,t____him.

A.believeB.suggestC.soundD.hear

YouwillbeSUCCeSSfU1(成功的)ifyoubinyourself.

第7頁共56頁

Iwhatshesaid,butIdon,ther.

A.believe;believeinB.believein;believe

C.believe;believeD.believein;believein

41.【考點(diǎn)/易錯點(diǎn)】onone,swayto在某人去...的路上【后接there,here,home等

地點(diǎn)副詞時,要省去介詞to】

Ienjoytalkingwithmyclassmatesourwaytoschool.

A.onB.atC.inD.under

42.safeadj.意為“安全的”…名詞:safety…反義詞:dangerous危險的

Youmuststayinthesplaces.

It'snottodrivelikethat.Youmustslowdown.

A.safeB.safelyC.saveD.saves

43.fall/f?:I/v.落下;跌倒falbfell-fallen

falloff跌落;從…掉下來=falldownfromfallbehind落在…后面fallill生病;患

falldown摔倒;倒下fallinto...落入;陷入;掉進(jìn)fallover”向前摔倒;跌

倒,,

Jimhisbikeandhurthislegyesterday.

A.felloffB.felloverC.felldownD.fellinto

Leavesfoffthetreesinautumn.

44.thesame...as...9意為“和..一樣....”

JaneisthesameageBrian.

A.inB.asC.andD.or

45.keepadiary寫日記

Ifsgoodforstudentstokeep(日記)inEnglish.

46.iast/lɑ:st/adj.最后的;上一個--反義詞:仃rst

常用短語:lastyear/week/month去年/上周/上個月(與一般過去時連用),atlast最終。

ThisistheIdayinGuilin.Wewillgobackhometomorrow.

47.flytosp.坐飛機(jī)去某地=gotosp.byplane

FmflyingtoHongKongtomorrow.(翻譯)

48.hold動詞,意為“舉行,舉辦;拿著“,一held-held

常用搭配:holdameeting舉行會議;holdon堅(jiān)持;holdon等一下,別掛斷(打電

話用語)

Manyschools(舉行)asportsmeetinginautumn.

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49.look的相關(guān)短語:

lookout小心lookat看lookthrough瀏覽

IOOklIP查找(字典)Iookafter照顧IoOkfor尋找(強(qiáng)調(diào)動作)

Thevolunteersthesickkidsinthehospitalonweekends.

A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookthrough

50.elseadv.&adj.其他的;別的

else常置于?thing,-One,-body等復(fù)合代詞或What,who,where,Wherl等疑問代詞或副

詞之后。

例句:Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?你還要點(diǎn)兒別的嗎?

Whereelsedoyouwanttogo?你想去別的什么地方嗎?

-Jimisthefattestinhisfamily.

一Yes,heisfatterthaninhisfamily.

A.elseanyoneB.otherstudentsC.anyoneelseD.students

51.【考點(diǎn)/重點(diǎn)】辨析few,afew,little和alittle

后接可數(shù)名詞,“很少,幾乎Charliehasfewfriends.HefeelsIonely.查理幾乎沒有朋

few

沒有“,表示否定。友。他感到孤獨(dú)。

后接可數(shù)名詞,“一些,幾個”Ihaveafewgoodfriends.Ifeelhappy,我有幾個好朋友。

afew

表示肯定。我感到高興。

后接不可數(shù)名詞,“一點(diǎn)兒,Johnhadlittlefoodthismorning,soheisveryhungryno

little

幾乎沒有”,表示否定。w.約翰今天早上幾乎沒吃食物,所以他現(xiàn)在很餓。

后接不可數(shù)名詞,“一點(diǎn)兒,Couldyoupleasegivemealittlewater?l,mverythirsty.

alittle

一些%表示肯定。__________請你給我點(diǎn)兒水可以嗎?我很渴。____________________

Thephysicsproblemistoohard,sostudentscanworkitout.

A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew

Themanhasfriendsinthiscity,soheoftenstaysathome.(安JII頁)

A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle

Weneedsomemorecoffee.Thereisonlyleft.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.alittleD.afew

52.Thousandsof成千上萬的數(shù)詞+thousand幾千

相似用法有:hundredsof成百上千的;millionsof數(shù)百萬的;billionsof數(shù)十億的。

數(shù)詞+thousand/hundred/million/billion

Everyyear,booksaregivenawaytothepoorchildreninthecountryside.

A.thousandB.thousandsofC.thousandof

Wegaveawaybookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.

A.sixthousandsB.sixthousandC.sixthousandsofD.sixthousandof

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Therearestudentsinourschool.

A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredof

53.Theybroughtusapieceofnewsandeveryonewasatit.

A.amazing;amazingB.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazed

Unit2IfsShowTime!

1.bereadyfor為..做好準(zhǔn)備be/getreadytodoSth.表示“準(zhǔn)備好做某事”

Lindaisreadytogotoschool.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

Lindaisready.

2.辨析:talkaboutsth.?talkwithsb.?talkwithsb.aboutsth.

talk,at>o?ιt?th.諛?61R?K

ItnlkMIStalkw?t?ιBt>.W人"碘J

,,-—;t&lk,wtitlιal>.al>o%j∣tBtH.與MC人飲食太,j

—Lefs_ourplanforthecomingholidays,shallwe?

一Great!

A.talkaboutB.talkwithC.Ieamfrom(向...學(xué)習(xí))D.talkto

3.hearabout=hearof聽到;聽說,后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞。

hearfromsb=receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的來信

4.have/takeaninterestin=beinterestedin對..感興趣

Itisgoodtotakeaninterestinscience.=

5.辨析:somewhere,anywhere,nowhere與everywhere

somewhere到某處;在某處用于肯定句中

anywhere任何地方;無論何處用于否定句或疑問句中

nowhere哪里都不本身具有否定含義

everywhere到處;處處用于肯定句中

ItisaworldofflowersinspringinDongying.Youcanseeflowers.

A.hereB.thereC.somewhereD.everywhere

Youcangoayoulikethismonth.

6.workon繼續(xù)工作;不斷工作;致力于;從事于

7.tellajoke/jokes講笑話playajokeonsb.和某人開玩笑

makeajoke開玩笑;講笑話makeajokewithsb.和某人開玩笑

—Fiftydollarsforsuchablouse!Youmustbe!

—No.I,mserious.Ifsmadeofsilk.

A.jokingB.drinkingC.laughingD.smiling

第10頁共56頁

TheyareplayingajonXiaoMing.

-Ourteacheroftentellsustomakeourclassfullof.

—Thatsoundsgreat.

A.ajoke;afunB.joke;funC.jokes;funsD.jokes;fun

8.【考點(diǎn)/重點(diǎn)】形容詞修飾不定代詞,形容詞要后置

somethingfunny一些滑稽的事情somethingnew一些新鮮的事情

Learningisalifelongjourneybecausewecanlearneveryday.

A.nothingnewB.newsomethingC.somethingnew

—Isthereintoday,snewspaper?

一No.Ithinkeverythinginitisboring.

A.interestinganythingB.somebodyinteresting

C.interestingsomethingD.anythinginteresting

9.make作使役動詞,意為“使;讓"。makesb.dosth.意為“使/讓某人做某事”

Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryoneagainandagain.

A.laughB.laughedC.laughingD.tolaugh

LiJunalwaysmakeshislittlesister.

A.cryingB.tocryC.cryD.cries

10.在..歲時attheageof=atage+數(shù)字=when...was...yearsold

例句:Attheageof12,LiuMeiwenttoShanghai.

=Atage12,LiuMeiwenttoShanghai.

=LiuMeiwenttoShanghaiwhenshewas12yearsold.

Childrenusuallyattendaprimaryschoolattheaof6inChina.

一DoyouknowMoYan?

—Ofcourse.Hewonthe2012NobelPrizeforLiteraturetheageof57.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

11.goods∕gudz∕n.商品;物品無單數(shù)形式,不能用數(shù)詞或many等來修飾;作主語時,

謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

12.Europeadj.歐洲的;歐洲人的TEUn)Peann.歐洲人

Asia/e???/n.亞洲TASianadj.亞洲的;亞洲人的n.亞洲人

China→ChineseFranch法國→Frenchman法國人

某國人變復(fù)數(shù)口訣:中日不變,英法變,其余S加后面。

TheyarefromAsia.Theyare.

A.AustraliansB.AsiansC.IndiansD.Americans

13.between.?.and.??表示“在..和....之間%連接兩個并列的時間或地點(diǎn)。

第11頁共56頁

Thepayphoneisthepostofficeandthepoliceoffice.

A.inB.betweenC.nextD.inthefrontof

14.benewto...對.來說陌生/不熟悉/沒做過

Iwillstudyinahighschool.Everythingwillme.

A.benewtoB.benewforC.begoodtoD.begoodfor

15.辨析:tour,tripyjourney與travel

our

∕T?1—<Muo∕?tiu*?MH???f

、l~?tr?pWNltittEfEfce.3X??1

}"""{Joml?.y?"??j*?i??*tt?i????SG-

UJ———二--------J

!travel~I4∣W∕d>U)tWfAftRnBWY00纖MU,.J

It,salongfromChinatoEngland.

A.tripB.visitC.tourD.journey

The(旅行)toChinawaslonganddifficultforMarcoPolo.

16.辨析:discover與invent

discover“發(fā)現(xiàn);了解“,發(fā)現(xiàn)原來就有的物品。Whodiscoveredcoal?誰發(fā)現(xiàn)了煤?

invent“發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造“,發(fā)明一件新事物。Edisoninventedthebulb.

愛迪生發(fā)明了電燈泡。

Bytheway,whothebulb?

—AnAmerican,ThomasEdison.

A.inventedB.watchedC.discoveredD.found

Gilbertelectricity(?),andEdisontheelectriclightbulb.

A.discovered;inventedB.discovered;discovered

B.invented;inventedD.invented;discovered

Chinaisthefirstcountryto(discover/invent)paper

17.tryone,sbesttodosth=doone,sbesttodosth盡某人最大的努力

ItrymybesttolearnEnglish.=________________________________________________

Wemusttry(our/ours)besttoprotectplants.They,reimportanttohumanbeings.

Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Lefstryourbestthem.(彳衢州)

A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps

18.辨析:another,theother,theothers,other與others

第12頁共56頁

.no??MMΓ]----[??n≡WO≡?∣?~fc3?-、,一

th<?OtHcrr-*-S

<∣??r*?>eυ)?—r

F政告UQ

∣∣

?Iif.frj.V'(TJIheOtlKIH(--1萬一805;,■'.I?DiMt)|

——pother[------------f^?,dq.H岫的IBgrr???glW?作?j?B|

,r-一【例g/H仙的人皿鋼(=?(〉=。OWr?

others.L[可收y同鯉敝

例句:Shehastwobrothers.Oneisalawyer,andtheotherisadriver.

Someofuslikesinginganddancing,andothersgoinforsports.

WhileIwentswimming,theothersplayedtennis.

Idon,tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.

Somepeoplearetooshytosayawordinpublic.However,aren,t.

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

19.“修建”build…built…bulit名詞形式:building建筑物,builder建造者。

TherearemanyOki(build)inthevillage.

20.辨析:ago與before

時間段+ago表示“一段時間以前",常用于一般過去時。

表示“在某具體的時間之前%可用于一般現(xiàn)在時/一般過去時/一般將來時

before+時間點(diǎn)

等時態(tài)。

Lookout!Lookatthetrafficlightscrossingtheroad.

A.beforeB.afterC.since

21.看起來像:

looklike表示人或物的外貌特征看起來像。

belike多用來描述性格,更側(cè)重人的個性特征,有時也用來描述外貌。

22.beimportant(adj)to對.重要theimportance(n)of...意為”...的重要性”

It'simportantfestivalinChina.

A.aB.anC.theD./

23.make...from...從制成品中看不出原材料。常用bemadefrom.?.,“由.制成

eg:Peoplemakewinefromgrain.人們用谷物釀酒。

Booksaremadepaperwhilepaperismainlymadewood.(介詞填空)

24.辨析:wear與puton

動詞,意為“穿著,戴著*強(qiáng)調(diào)的是穿著的狀態(tài),其賓語可以是衣物、眼鏡、

wear手表、獎?wù)碌取?/p>

第13頁共56頁

動詞短語,意為“穿上”,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是穿的動作,其賓語可以是衣物、鞋子、帽子

puton等。

yoursweater,oryoumaycatchaCOId.(青海)

A.TakeoffB.Don'twearC.Puton

25.richadj,豐富的,富有的?…反義詞為POOr窮困的

26.can,twaittodosth.迫不及待地要做某事

Ican,twaitto(go)forapicnic.

27.?hopeso.我希望如此。一Ihopenot.“我希望不是這樣?!?/p>

28.“play+球類名詞”時,球類名詞前不加任何冠詞;

“play+西洋樂器名詞”時,西洋樂器名詞前需加the。

Jackcanplayping-pong,buthecan'tplayviolin.

A.a;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/

29.tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事

tellsb.todosth.告訴某人去做某事

tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事

Icantellyouaboutmyfavouritesubject.

Mymothertoldme(clean)theroom.

Youcantellmesomethingyourfamily.

A.overB.aboveC.aboutD.to

30.【易錯點(diǎn)】辨析hope和wish

todosth,希望做某事”IhopetovisitBeijing.

hope+

(that)+賓語從句“希望……”Ihope(that)IcanvisitBeijing.

todoSth.“希望做某事”IwishtoworkinBeijing.

wish+sb.+todosth.“希望某人做某事”Iwishyoutohelphim.

(that)+賓語從句“希望……”Iwish(that)Icouldswim.

31.Whvdon,tyou...?你為什么不...?=Whynot+動詞原形?本句型常用來提出建議和

請求,信征詢對方的看法、意見等

肯定回答為OK./AUright./Goodidea./Yes,Ithinkso.

否定回答為Sorry,I.../Pmafraidnot.

Whydon,twemeetearlier?=?

Whynotyourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?

A.askB.toaskC.asksD.Asking

—Willitraintomorrow?

第14頁共56頁

.Then?canhaveagoodrest.

A.ΓmafraidsoB.IhopesoC.IthinknotD.Idon'tknow

表示提建議的句型歸納:

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