高中英語M1U4period1-完整版-清清

漳州正興學(xué)校高考第一輪總復(fù)習(xí)

Unit4

Module1

Earthquakes

Period1

1.改錯(cuò)：Asneitherofuswouldgiveaway,thebargaincametonothing.away→in3.I’mafraidwe’llhavetoworkextrahours,forsomeproblemsarehard

(settle)．tosettle2.Wouldyoubeabletoputme

forthenightwhenIcometoLondon?up4.Theoldmaninsistedthathe

(pay)somemoneyforhisexcellentwork.〔should〕bepaid5.Atfirst，Ididmostofthedutiesmyselfwhileotherstudentscaredlittle

classactivities.aboutStep2Checktheworkofpreview(預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)〕1．________n．廢墟；消滅vt.消滅；使破產(chǎn)2．________vt.破壞；毀壞；消滅3.________vt.使陷入困境(trapped,trapped)n．陷阱；困境4.________vt.埋葬；掩埋；隱藏5.________vi.(使)破裂；爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)作→burst(過去式)→burst(過去分詞)6.________n.民族；國(guó)家；國(guó)民→nationaladj.國(guó)家的；民族的→nationalityn．國(guó)籍7.________n．苦難；痛苦→suffervt.&vi.遭受8．________adj.極度的→extremelyadv.極度地ruin

destroy

trap

bury

burst

nationsuffering

extreme

9.________vt.損害；傷害→injury

n.損害；傷害→injured

adj.受傷的10.________n．幸存者；生還者；殘存物→survivev．幸存；生還→survivaln．幸存；繼續(xù)生存根底自主梳理injure

survivor11.________adj

無用的；無效的；無益的→useful

adj.有用的；有益的；有幫助的12.________vt.&vi.(使)震驚；震動(dòng)→shocking

adj.令人震驚的→shocked

adj.震驚的13.________n．污垢；灰塵→dirtyadj.臟的；弄臟的14.________n．電；電流；電學(xué)→electricadj.電的；用電的→electricaladj.發(fā)電的15.________n．礦；礦山→minern.礦工useless

shock

dirt

electricity

mine16.________vt.使驚嚇；嚇唬→frightened

adj.受驚嚇的→frightening

adj.令人恐懼的17．________n．祝賀；(復(fù)數(shù))賀詞→congratulatev．祝賀18．________n.裁判員；法官vt.斷定；判斷；判決→judgement

n.判斷；評(píng)價(jià)19.________vt.表示；表達(dá)n．快車；速遞→expression

n．表達(dá)；表示；詞語20.________n．騎自行車的人→cycle

vi.騎自行車frighten

congratulation

judge

expresscyclistStep3：Presentation(呈現(xiàn))1.【教材原句】Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.在市內(nèi)，有些建筑物的水管爆裂開來。【思路】(1)burst詞性？動(dòng)詞的過去式&過去分詞？(2)用法及考點(diǎn)？填空：①ItwasnotuntilIcamebackfromthemeetingthatIfoundmyhouseburst_______．②AtthenewsthatmydadwouldbebackfromLondonthisweek,Ifeltasifmyheartwouldburst________joy.③Asthewitnessrelated,thecarskidded,turnedoverandburst________flames.④Thetrainwasfullto________(burst)andIhadtostandallthewaytoLondon.⑤Ashewalkedintotheclassroomwiththatfunny-lookinghat,everyoneburst________laughing．⑥Withaburst________laughter,thechildrenburstintotheroom.單項(xiàng)選擇：Onhearingthenewsthattheirteamhadwon,she________cheers.A.burstoutB.burstwithC.burstinD.burstinto

intowithintoburstingoutof2.【教材原句]】Infifteenterrriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.短短15秒內(nèi)，一座大城市變成了一片廢墟。

【思路】(1)ruin用法及考點(diǎn)？(2)與damage\destroy的區(qū)別？全品填空P22：

①Shortlyaftersufferingfromaterribleearthquakeandbeingreducedto________(ruin)，thecitytookonanewlook.

②Manyafamouspopstar________________(ruin)bydrugsinthepastfewyears.

③Itrainedfortwoweeksonend，completely_____________(ruin)ourholiday.④Mynewshoesgot________(ruin)inthemud.用destroy，damage，ruin的適當(dāng)形式填空⑤Heknockedoverabottleofinkand___________mypainting.⑥Atorrentofraincamedownand__________thecrops.⑦Hishousewascompletely___________,sothefarmerdecidedtobuildanewone.⑧Thehousehasfalleninto___________.ruinshasbeenruinedruiningruinedruineddamageddestroyedruins3.【教材原句】Peoplewereshocked.人們感到震驚?！舅悸贰俊?〕shock作名詞的用法〔2〕shock兩種形容詞及其用法【語法填空】1.HewasatthenewsforIcouldseehisface.〔shock〕2.Itcameas________shockthatafirebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday，killingatleast5people.3.________(shock)bytheresultsoftheelections,theynowwanttochallengethevalidityofthevote.4.Thenewsofthesuddendeathoftheyoungfamouspianistcamethismorning,whichmadehisfans(shock)．5.____shockedtheworldwasthattheplanecrashedjustminutesaftertake-off.6.Theplanecrashedjustminutesaftertake-off，____shockedtheworld．【改錯(cuò)】Itisgreatshocktohimthathiswifediedinthetrafficaccident.What

a

shockedshockingshockedShockedwhich

shocked^a4.【教材原句】Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandto

burythedead.【思路】〔1〕bury的常用搭配〔2〕bury的現(xiàn)在分詞形式？過去分詞？〔3〕bury的非謂語用法〔4〕表示“專心于，致力于”的其他表達(dá)【語法填空】1._________herselfinherstudy，shedidn'tknowthatalltheothershadleft.2.________inherstudy，shedidn'tknowthatalltheothershadleft.3.Youwillhavetobury________(you)inyourstudiesifyouwanttopasstheexam.4.Thelittlechildrenlostinthewoods__________(bury)inleaves.5.Hestoodonthesidewalkwithhishands________(bury)inthepocketsofhisdarkovercoat.6.Thegirlwassittingonthebenchinthepark，________(bury)herheadinthebookinherhands.yourselfwereburiedburiedburyingBuryingBuried5.【教材原句】Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.解放軍組成小分隊(duì)，將受困的人們挖出來，將死者埋葬?！舅悸贰俊?〕trap的過去式？過去分詞？2〕trap兩種詞性及其常用搭配？【語法填空】1.Sometravellers_________________〔trap〕theearthquake,thoughmostarereportedtohavebeenrescuedbythepolice.2.Thinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerhisquestions.Youmaybetrapped____givingawayimportantinformation.3.Ifithadn'tbeenforyourtimelyhelp,we__________(trap)inadilemmanow.4.It'sawonderthattheworker________(trap)undergroundforaweekwasfoundalive.5.Bythetimeherealizeshe_____________(fall)intoatrap,it'llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.6.Theminers,__________________intheminefortwodays,werefinallyrescued.【改錯(cuò)】Judgingfromthesituation,anumberoftrappingpeoplewerewaitingfortherescue.aretrappedin

into

would

betrappedtrappedhasfallen

havingbeentrappedtrapped6【教材原句】【改錯(cuò)】Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffive

judges,allofwhichagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.【思路】〔1〕judge的詞性及其常用搭配〔2〕judge構(gòu)成獨(dú)立成分的用法

(4)語法填空。1.Howcanheformany___________(judge)ofthematterwithoutthefigures?2.It'shard________(judge)betweenthetwohandicraftarticles;they'rebothcharming.3.MartinLutherKingdreamedofadaywhenhischildren______________notbyskincolourbutbycharacter.

【改錯(cuò)】Judgedbythelookonherface,shemighthavefailedtheexam.【翻譯】：只有淺薄的人才會(huì)以貌取人。Itisonlyshallowpeoplewhoonlyjudgebyappearances.judgement

tojudge

wouldbejudged五個(gè)裁判聽了你的演講，他們都同意這是今年最好的。judging

whom

Step4：Consolidation〔穩(wěn)固提升〕1.改錯(cuò)：Sheburstoutcryingforawhile,andburstintolaughingforanothermoment,whichleftusataloss.laughing改成laughter2.改錯(cuò)：〔2013·江蘇高考單項(xiàng)選擇改編)Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeandbeingreducedtoruinthecitytookonanewlook.ruin改成ruins3.Allmystudentswere

(shock)athearingthenewsthatBilldevotedallhismoneytocharity.shocked4.改錯(cuò)：Buryinginhisbooks,hedidn’tknowitwasrainingoutside.Burying改成Buried5.(trap)intheruins,thegirlstillworeasmile,waitingtoberescued.Trapped6.改錯(cuò)：Judgedfromwhathesaidjustnow,hemustbeanhonestman.Judged改成JudgingStep5：Summing-up〔課堂小結(jié)〕(1)burstintotears/laughter＝burstoutcrying/laughing突然大哭/大笑起來burstwithanger/joy勃然大怒/樂不可支(2)aburstof一陣……1.burst

(1)inruins嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪bring…toruin使……消滅；使……沒落fallin/intoruin成為廢墟(2)ruinoneself自取滅亡ruinone'shealth/fame毀壞某人的健康/聲譽(yù)2.ruin(1)agreatshocktosb令某人震驚的事cultureshock文化沖擊/沖突inshock吃驚地；震驚地(2)shockedadj.(主語多為人)感到吃驚的；感到驚訝的beshockedby

被……震驚(3)shockingad