河南省信陽市2021年高一上學(xué)期《英語》期中試卷與參考答案

河南省信陽市2021年高一上學(xué)期《英語》期中試卷與參考答案第一節(jié)：聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．19.15．B．9.18．C．9.15．答案是C。1．WhatdoesthemanthinkofLinda’shusband?A．Clever．B．Unfriendly．C．Quiet．2．WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?A．Rainy．B．Windy．C．Sunny．3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Ahotel．B．Anairport．C．Ahospital．4．Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A．Goingfishing．B．Stayingathome．C．Buyingsomebooks．5．Whatisintheman’sbag?A．SomeCDs．B．Somebottles．C．Somebooks．第二節(jié)：聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6．WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSaturdays?A．Shegoesswimming．B．Sheplaysbasketball．C．Shegoesshopping．7．Whendoesthewomanusuallygotothecinemawithfriends?A．OnFridaynights．B．OnSaturdaynights．C．OnSundaynights．聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．WhatwastherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJiminthepast？A．Relatives．B．Classmates．C．Colleagues．9．Whatisthewoman？A．Afilmactress．B．Anartdirector．C．Amagazineeditor．聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Wheredoesthewomanlivenow？A．InCanada．B．InAmerica．C．InJapan．11．Whatlanguageisthewomangoodat？A．Italian．B．French．C．Spanish．12．Whatdoesthewomanteachinaschool？A．Medicine．B．English．C．Maths．聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A．Inapark．B．Atahotel．C．Inthestreet．14．Whatistheweatherliketoday？A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Cloudy．15．HowwillthemanprobablygotoWrigleyField？A．Bybus．B．Bytaxi．C．Bysubway．16．Whattimeisitprobablynow？A．3:00p.m．B．4:00p.m．C．5:00p.m．聽第8段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Wheredoesthespeakerhavebreakfastiftheweatherisfine？A．Inthegarden．B．Inthekitchen．C．Inthelivingroom．18．Whendoesthespeakerusuallygotowork？A．At2:00p.m．B．At6:00p.m．C．At6:30p.m．19．Howdoesthespeakerusuallygohomefromtherestaurant？A．Bybus．B．Bytaxi．C．Bytrain．20．Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker？A．Sheisaviolinist．B．Sheofteneatsaloneafterwork．C．Sheoftenreadsthenewspaperatnight．第二部分：閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。ATheEverymanWattAwide-eyedstrangergetsdownfromacountrytrain.Thedestination（目的地）：MrKnott’shouse.Thetask:toserve.Thestoryofamanservantinthehomeofhisunseenmaster,SamuelBeckett’s1953novelcomestothestageinaone-manproductionstarringoneofthegreatestinterpreters（演繹的人）ofthewriterintheworld—BarryMcGovern．Dates:Mar10-12KilkennyQueenofTechnicolour—TheStoryofMaureenO’HaraThisone-womanshowmarksthecentenary（一百周年）ofIrishactressMaureenO’Harawhowasbornin1920.StarofHollywood’sgoldenage,sheplayedrolesthatoftenshowedhertruecharacterasatoughandcourageouswoman.WrittenandperformedbyElaineO’Dwyer,thisisajourneywithMaureen,showingthepersonshewasbehindthestage．Date:Mar21TownHallTheatre3HailMary’sAcomedytakingIrelandbystorm,3HailMary’scentresonthreecharactersnamedMarywhohavelivedinanursinghometogetherforover10yearsandhavebecomegreatfriends.However,theyarebeingmovedtothreeseparatenursinghomes.Theplayissetaroundtheirlastfewhourstogetherastheydecidetocelebratetheminstyle．Dates:Mar19-21CorkArtsTheatreJuliaPresentedbythePolishArtsFestival,Juliaisthestoryofawomen’sjourneyintoherinnerselfthroughherlifeexperiences.Herfeelingsonstageareshownintheformofadancerandthevoiceofthesoulisrevealedbysingingandmusic.Theperformanceisbilingual(Polish-English).AlsoattheCorkArtsTheatre:BeyondtheCurtainMar30-Apr1Date:Mar221.Whereistheperformancethatisbasedonanovelshowed?A.TheEveryman． B.Kilkenny．C.TownHallTheatre． D.CorkArtsTheatre．3.WhatisspecialaboutJulia?A.ItwillbeshowedinApril．B.Itisperformedintwolanguages．C.ItinvitesPolishmusicianstoplaythemusic．D.Itiscreatedbasedontheperformers’experiences．答案：1.A2.D3.BBOnawarmdayinsunnySt,Petersburg,Florida,JohnJoyceputonhishatandheadedoutside.Hepulledhispushmowerandstartedwalkingdownhisdriveway,intothestreetandthenhejustkeptgoing.Hewalkedmileaftermileasthesunhithisback,stoppingalongthewaytomowthelawnsofhiscustomers,whosmiledandsaidhellotohimHiscustomerswereveryhappytoseeJohn.Forsome,hehadbeencuttingtheirgrassforover20years.EveryoneknewJohnwasadependableandhard-workingman.Whathiscustomersdidn'tknowwasthatJohn’struckstoppedworkingafewmonthsback.Unabletofixit,the83-year-oldmanwitharthritisstartedwalkingtothehomesofhiscustomers.Hewouldwalk5-6mileseachday,justtomakesureeveryonewastakencareof.That’sjustthekindofmanhewas.RobertNorton,oneofJohn’scustomersexplained,“Johnisasimplemanwithaheartofgold.”SowhenRobertandhisnewly-wedwife,Nikki,learnedthatJohnwaswalkingtowork,theyknewitwastimetodosomethingforhim.TheystartedaGoFundMepage,givingsomeofthemoneythey’dreceivedfromtheirweddingtokickitoff.Inafewweekstheysuccessfullyraised$13,000.ItwasenoughtobuyJohnatruckfromaused-cardealer,buyhimanewlawnmowerandpayforgas!Johnwasverymovedbythegenerosityshowntohim.Notsurprisingly,oncethecelebrationwascomplete,Johndroveoffthelot,andheadedofftomowlawns!4.WhydidJohnwalktomowthelawnsforhiscustomers?A.Hefavoredwalkingtowork. B.Hehadtopullhispushmower.C.Histruckdidn’twork. D.Theweatherwasfine.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“kickoff”inParagraph4mean?A.Buy. B.Hit. C.Assist. D.Begin.6.HowdidRoberthelpJohnout?A.Byhelpinghimtomowlawns. B.Byrepairinghistruck.C.Bycollectingmoneyforhim. D.Bytakingcareofhim.7.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves. B.Goodnesswillhaveagoodreward.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.答案：4.C5.D6.C7.BCIn1910,NorthernChinawasthesceneofanoutbreakofplague(瘟疫).Manymedicalworkerswerealsosickordiedfromthedisease.DrWuLien-tch,whohadlivedinChinasince1908,wassenttotheareaandprovedimportantinhelpingtostopthediseaseandpreparethewayforWestern-stylepublichealthmedicineinChina.Heispraisedforaskingthelocalgovernmenttoburnthebignumberofdeadbodies.BothmeasureshadneverbeenseeninChina.Hewasalsopraisedbydifferentorganizationsforsettingupsanitary(衛(wèi)生)servicestopreventarepeatofthedisaster.WuchairedthefirstinternationalscientificmeetingheldinChina,makingChinesescientistsmembersoftheinternationalscientificcommunity.Later,theNorthManchurianPlaguePreventionServicewassetupwithWuasitsdirector.Wuwasnominated(提名)fortheNobelPrizeforMedicinein1935.By1937,WureturnedtohisbirthplaceMalayaasitwasthenknown,topracticemedicine,inthenortherntownofIpoh,wherehetreatedthepoorforfree.Bornin1879onPenangIsland,Wushowedconsiderabletalent(才能)atayoungage.HewenttoPenangFreeSchool,oneofMalaya’searliestschools,andwonachancetogotoEmmanuelCollegeatCambridgeUniversitywherehebehavedverywell,winningseveralprizesintheprocess.Wugavegenerouslytoorganizationsoflearning,givingawaymoney,booksandworksofarthecollectedwhileinChina.Healsohadasenseoftheimportanceofhisownwork,settingdownhislife’sworkinanautobiography(自傳)namedPlagueFighter:TheAutobiographyofaModernChinesePhysician,whichcameoutin1859.WudiedayearlaterinPenangattheageof81.8.WhatdroveDrWutogotoNorthernChinain1910?A.HishopetobuildWestern-stylehospitals.B.Aseriousplaguethatbrokeoutthere.C.Ashortageofmedicalworkersthere.D.Hiswishtogetmedicalknowledge.9.WhatdoweknowaboutDrWu’smeasuresinNorthernChina?A.Theywereusefulandpioneering.B.Theyfailedtocontrolthesituation.C.Theywereco-developedbyseveralorganization.D.Theywerenotsupportedbythelocalgovernment.10.WhatdidDrWudoafterhewenttoMalaya?A.Hewentbacktoschoolandfinishedhisstudy.B.Hesetupaninternationalscientificcommunity.C.Heprovidedmedicaltreatmentforthepoorforfree.D.Hechairedaninternationalmeetingforthefirsttime.11.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDrWuaccordingtothetext？A.Honestandwarm-hearted.B.Politeandhard-working.C.Patientandcheerful.D.Skilledandhelpful.答案：8.B9.A10.C11.DDBeesandFrancehavealonghistorytogether.Inthe1800s,NapoleonBonapartechosethebeeasasymbolofFrance.Inthesamecentury,in1845,thebeekeepingschoolofLuxembourgGardensinPariswasstarted.Atthattimetherewerearound2,000beehivesinthecity.Afterthatthenumberswentdownforsometime,butbeekeepinghasbecomepopularagainrecently.Nowthereareover700hivesinParis.SomeofthesehivesareactuallyontheroofsoffamousParisianbuildingsandhotelsandrestaurants.Citybeesmakethreetofivetimesmorehoneythancountrybees.ThismaybebecausetherearenopesticidesintheparksandgardensinParis.Frenchbeekeepersinthecountrysideloseupto40percentoftheirhiveseachyearbecauseofdisease,pesticides,andothercauses.However,beekeepersinthecityloselessthanfivepercent.“That'sinteresting,”youmightbethinking,“butisn'ttherealotofpollutioninParis?”Infact,pollutiondoesnotseemtoinfluencethehoney.Parisianhoneywastestedfor30kindsofpollutionandnonewerefound.Asforthetaste,Parisianbeeshavemanykindsofflowersandplantstochoosefrom.Inthecountryside,however,thereisusuallyonlyonetypeofplant.TheflowersinParisgivethehoneyaspecialtaste.ButParisianhoneyisquiteexpensive.OnepoundcostsaboutUSD65.BeekeepersinParisfacesomesmallproblems.Forexample,iftherearetoomanyhivesinonearea,thebeesmightnothaveenoughfood.Sobeekeepersmustworktogetherandspreadouttheirhives.Anotherproblemisbeesinrestaurants.Onebeekeeperhadtotakehishivesawayfromtheroofofarestaurantafterhisbeesstarteddrinkingfromtheflowersindoors.However,technologycanbeusedtocheckonthehives,withcamerasandmicrophones.Parisisn'ttheonlycitywithbeehivesonitsroofsthesedays.Berlin,Tokyo,London,WashingtonD.C.,andSanFranciscoalsohavebeehives.So,thenexttimeyou'reinthesecities,lookaroundforsomelocalhoney.12.WhatdoweknowaboutbeekeepinginParis?A.Itwaspopularinthelate1800s. B.Itisdoneontheroofsofbuildings.C.IthasthesamelonghistoryasParis. D.ItwasacourseinParisianancientschools.13.AccordingtoParagraph2,whydoParisianbeesproducemorehoneythancountrybees?A.TherearemoreflowersinParis. B.Parisianbeesaremoreabletostayalive.C.Parisianbeesaretakengoodcareof. D.MorepesticidesareusedinParisianparks.14.WhatistheadvantageofParisianhoney?A.Itislowinprice. B.Itisgoodincolor.C.Itisstickyandthick. D.Itissafeandgoodtoeat.15.WhatisonewaybeekeepersinParisdealwiththeirproblems?A.Byspreadingbeehivesreasonably. B.Bynotputtingflowersinrestaurants.C.Bycontrollingthetotalnumberofbeehives. D.Bystoringenoughfoodforbeesbeforehand.答案：12.B13.B14.D15.A第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Timemanagementmeanshowweplanandcarryoutourdaytodayactivitiesovertheamountoftime．However，mostofthestudentsreallydon'tknowwhattheyactuallydoduringtheschoolday._____16_____Onceyoufollowthesetips，youwillbearightpersoninthefuture．Mostofthestudentsfindithardtowakeupinthemorningforschool.Theyputthealarm，butturnitoffandsleepagain.____17____.Sooncethealarmgoesoffinthemorning,youhavetowakeupandwalkalittletothealarmclocktoturnitoff．Thislittlewalkmakesyouopenyoureyesandgetoutalittlefromyoursleepingtiredness．___18___.Let’ssayyouhavehomeworktofinishbeforegoingtobed.Inthissituation,yourfriendasksyoutocomeforamovie.Ifyouarenotmanagingyourtime,youmaygo.Butifyouareasuccessfultimemanagementstudent,simplyyouwouldsayNOtohimandusethatvaluabletimeforyourpersonaltasks．Findwhatwillbeyourrighttimetodomoreactivities.Somestudentsprefermorningtimeandsomeprefereveningtime.____19____．Asaschoolstudent,youoftenspendsometimeplayinggamesorwatchingTV,soscheduleaparticulartimefortheseextraactivities.____20____．Forexample,youcanscheduleoneortwohoursforwatchingTVorplayinggamesafterschool．A.Focusmoretimeonhomeworkandotherusefulactivities．B.Dependonyourpreferabletimeandgettousemostatthatspecialtime．C.Whatyoucandoistosetthealarmclockandkeepitalittlefarfromyou．D.Herearesomegoodideasabouttimemanagementtoyouschoolkids．E.Don’tmixupyourstudyingtimewiththeseextraactivities．F.Makeacarefulplanaheadoftimeandcarryitout．G.Don’beafraidtosayNOtoanyoneifitaffects（影響）yourpersonalwork．答案：16.D17.C18.G19.B20.E第三部分：知識運用第一節(jié)：完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Myoldcollegedormroomhadnocomputer,nocellphoneandnotelevision.Theheaterneverkepttheroom___21___enoughinthewintereither．Ican____22____remembersittingandshakinginoneofthosehardchairs,____23____toreadandunderstandShakespearewithmyhalffrozenfeet____24____undermybedblankets．Still,thattiny____25____wasmyhomeforseveralyears.Itwastheplacewheremyroommate,myfriendsandIwould____26____totalkabouttheprofessorsweliked,theclasseswehatedandwhatwehopedtodoinour____27____.Itwastherethatwediscussedthe____28____inunderstandingliterature．Shakespeareevenseemed____29____.Itwastherethatwelistenedtomusic,____30____ourfamiliesandhelpedeachotherlaughthe____31____away．Livinginthatlittleroomforallthoseyears____32____meafewthingstoo．Itshowedmethatnomatterwhereyouare,youcanstill____33____yourhomeinyourheart．Evenduringthehardesttimesthere,theloveofmyfamilylived____34____me．Thatloveinspiredmetodomybestinschool,tohelpmyfriendsandtofind____35____ineachday．With____36____Ifoundthatthesmallesthutbecameahomefullof____37____,whilewithoutlovethecostliestcastlewouldfeelcold,emptyandalone．Mayyoualwayscarryyourhome____38____inyourheartthen．Mayyoualwaysfilleachplaceyoulivewithlove,____39____andjoy.Thepriceofyourplacedoesn'tmatter,buttheloveyou____40____initispriceless.Thatlovewillgoonwithyoufromroomtoroomandhousetohouseforever．21.A.full B.cool C.empty D.warm22.A.hardly B.ever C.still D.also23.A.remembering B.struggling C.regretting D.waiting24.A.buried B.waved C.injured D.washed25.A.bag B.hotel C.room D.Container26.A.agree B.gather C.choose D.plan27.A.future B.dream C.college D.company28.A.experiences B.information C.difficulties D.messages29.A.longer B.easier C.harder D.faster30.A.persuaded B.visited C.calmed D.missed31.A.craziness B.hardship C.uncertainty D.loneliness32.A.taught B.passed C.threw D.cost33.A.contact B.recognize C.see D.carry34.A.within B.beyond C.by D.on35.A.fault B.joy C.challenge D.shelter36.A.inspiration B.family C.love D.heart37.A.responsibility B.information C.business D.happiness38.A.slightly B.deeply C.luckily D.bravely39.A.laughter B.memory C.expectation D.sweetness40.A.release B.describe C.share D.express答案：21.D22.C23.B24.A25.C26.B27.A28.C29.B30.D31.D32.A33.D34.A35.B36.C37.D38.B39.A40.C第二節(jié)：閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LastweekMeituanco-publishedasuggestionwithanumberofbusinessorganizations,callingonrestaurants___41___（stop）foodwasteandhelpformnew____42____（eat）habitsforcustomers（顧客）.Theysuggestthatconsumers___43___（offer）guidancetohelpthemavoidfoodwaste.OnFridaytheChinaCuisine（餐飲）Association____44____（announce）thatithadteamedup____45____Ele.me,theAlibaba-ownedfooddeliveryplatform,tolauncha“half-dishplan”,____46____（encourage）restaurantstoprovidecustomerswiththechoicetoordersmallerportions（份）.Nowifuserssearchcertainkeywordslike“eatingshow”，amessageappearstoremindthemtovaluefoodandkeep____47____reasonablediet.Acrossthecountry,about40%ofallthefood____48____Americansbuyendsupinthetrash.Thatfoodwastecoststheaveragefamilyoffourabout$1,500ayear.ThestateofVermonthaslongbeena____49____（lead）inenvironmentalproblems.Nowithastriedeven_____50_____（hard）togetVermonterstorethinktheirrelationshipwithfoodandwaste.答案：41.tostop42.eating43.（should）beoffered44.announced45.with46.encouraging47.a48.that49.leader50.harder第四部分：寫作第