2024-2024學年度八年級英語下期終素質測試

2024--2024學年度第二學期期終素質測試卷八年級英語聽力理解〔20分〕〔略〕單項選擇〔15小題，每題1分，共15分〕()21.-DoesTomhave_____fever?-Yes,hedoes.Ithinkheshouldgoto______hospital.A.An,/B./,aC.a,theD.the,an()22.OldHelenlives______.Sheoftenfeels_______.A.alone,aloneB.alone,lonelyC.lonely,lonelyD.lonely,alone()23.MissLitoldus____theschoolrule.A.notbreakB.notbreakingC.tonotbreakD.nottobreak()24.-Iwon’tspendmyweekendoncomputergames.-_____.Iwillstayathomeandhelpmyparentsdohousework.A.Me,tooB.SoIwillC.SowillID.NeitherwillI()25.-Whynotaskyourfriendsforhelp?-______.I’llcallthem.A.GoodideaB.IdisagreeC.IhopesoD.Idon’tlikeit()26.Mysister_______playingthepianoat8:30yesterdaymorning.A.practicesB.ispracticingC.willpracticeD.waspracticing()27.Thisphoto_______meofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmwithmyclassmates.A.researchesB.refusesC.remindsD.returns()28.Doyouwanttobehealthy?_______.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.A.SmileB.SmiledC.SmilingD.Tosmile()29.-Whichcityhas_______population,Shanghai,HongKongorQingdao?-Shanghai,ofcourse.A.themostB.thelargestC.theleastD.thesmallest()30.Ihave______thebookforthreeweeks.I’llreturnitthisafternoon.A.keptB.boughtC.borrowedD.finished()31.It’sreportedthatthesandstormismoving______thesouthernpartofChina.A.withB.atC.belowD.towards()32.-WhereisLinlin?-She_____tothelibrary,andshewillcomebackbeforefour.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen()33.DidyouknowthattheEarthishometo_______animals?A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof()34.In______,everythingbeginstogrow.Ilikethisseason.A.autumnB.springC.winterD.summer()35.-_________?-Theywanttomakethecitybeautiful.A.HowwilltheymakethecitybeautifulB.WhataretheydoingforthecityC.WhyaretheybuildingsomanytallbuildingsD.Whenwilltheybuildthetallbuildings三、完形填空〔10小題，每題1分，共10分〕OnemorningMarywasreadinganewspaper.Shereadreviews(評論)ofamovieandabook.Thenshehadanidea.“I’magood36,〞shethought.“Willtheyletmebeareviewer?I’llwritetothenewspaper.〞AweeklaterMary37areply.“DearMary,thankyouforyourletter.Butwedon’tneedareviewer.Allofourreviewershaveseveral38experienceinwritingforanewspaper.Pleasetryagain39youhavesomewritingexperience.〞Maryfelt40,butshedecidednottoletthenewspaperrefusehersoeasily.AnotherdayMarywroteareviewofabookshehadjust41.Thebookwaswonderful,soitwaseasyforMarytomakethereviewlivelyandinteresting.Thenextdayshewroteareviewofanewmovie.Shereadhereviewsagainandagain,madechanges,andatlastshemailed(郵寄)42tothenewspaper.SeveraldayslaterMarygotacall43thenewspaper.“Youareaverygoodwriter,〞itsaid.“Wouldyouliketowritereviewsforus?〞Marydidn’thavetothinktwiceaboutherreply.ThenextweekMary44thenewspaper.Hernameappearedunderthetitleofareview.Mary45happilyasshereadherreviewagain.()36.A.teacherB.writerC.dancerD.student()37.A.gotB.boughtC.wroteD.sent()38.A.hoursB.daysC.yearsD.centuries()39.A.beforeB.sinceC.becauseD.until()40.A.happyB.sadC.interestedD.excited()41.A.beganB.continuedC.finishedD.cooked()42.A.itB.herC.himD.them()43.A.fromB.toC.onD.in()44.A.soldB.brokeC.closedD.opened()45.A.saidB.smiledC.spokeD.slept閱讀理解〔20小題，每題2分，共40分〕AMikestudiedinthisschoolforfourteenyears.Whenhefinishedschool,hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim,“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.ifyoustayathome,youcan’tgetanymoneyfromourfamily.〞Afewweekslater,Mikewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Mikeansweredthequestionsquickly,andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked,"YouwerebornonMay18.Butwhichyearwereyoubornin?"Mikeanswered,"Oh,everyyear."()46.HowoldwasMikewhenhewenttoschool?A.4.B.8.C.14.D.18.()47.Whatplacedidhisfatherwanthimtoworkin?A.Ashop.B.Ahouse.C.Anoffice.D.Aschool.()48.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofMike?A.Hewasn’tclever.B.Hewasagoodstudent.C.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.()49.WhydidthemangiveMikeapieceofpaper?A.BecausehewantedMiketoanswersomequestions.B.BecausehewantedtogiveMikeajob.C.BecausehewantedtoknowhowoldMikewas.D.BecausehewantedtoknowifMikewasclever.()50.FromMike’sanswer“Oh,everyyear.〞,wecaninfer(推測)that________.A.hedidn’twanttoworkintheofficeB.hewashardworkingbutdishonestC.hewasoutgoingandcleverD.infact,hedidn’treallyanswertheman’squestionBSometimeswefeelgood,suchaswhenwegetgoodgradesorwhensomethinggoodhappen.Sometimeswefeelbad,suchaswhenwearguewithourclassmatesorwhentheteacherscriticize(批評)us.Bothkindsoffeelingsarecommon.Ofcourse,weallenjoygoodfeelings,butwhenwefeelunhappy,sometimeswedon’tknowwhattodoaboutit.Hereisaplanthatwillhelpyouwhenyourfeelingsarebothering(打攪)you.1.ACCEPTyourfeelings.Saytoyourself“Iamsad.〞“Iamscared.〞“Iamangry.〞“Iamembarrassed(為難).〞It’sallrighttohavethesefeelings.2.RELAXandhavearestbeforeyouact.Takeslowdeepbreaths(呼吸)andrelaxyourbody.Imaginethatyouareinasafeplace.Youcanlistentosomemusicorsingabeautifulsong!3.THINKaboutwaystohelpyourself.Thinkinghelpsyoudosomethingsmartinsteadofhurtingyourselformakingthingsworse.4.DOsomethingtohelpyourself.Maybeyoucantalktosomeone,ordosomethingyouenjoy.Ifitdoesn’twork,gobacktoStep3.()51.Wefeelunhappywhen_________.A.everythinggoeswellB.wegetgoodgradesC.someoneisproudof(驕傲)D.wehaveafightwithourclassmates()52.Ifyouwanttorelaxyourselfbeforeyouact,youcan__________.watchthrillers(恐怖片)withyourfriendsthinkaboutwaystohelpyourselflistentosomemusicorsingabeautifulsongsaytoyourself,“Iamsad.〞()53.Theunderlinedpart“Ifitdoesn’twork,〞inthepassageprobablymeans“________〞.A.Ifitcan’thelpyouB.IfitiswrongC.Ifitcan’tinterestyouD.Ifitisbroken()54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingto(按照)thepassage?Wecantellsomeoneaboutourbadfeelingswhenwearesad.Wecansaytoourselvesthatwearehappywhenwefeelbad.Wefeltbadwhenwelostourexpensivethings.Wefeltgoodwhenwewontheprizeinthecompetition.()55.Thepassagetellsus_________.whatwecandowhenwefeelhappyweallenjoygoodfeelings,gutgadfeelingsareunusualtouswecandonothingwhenwefeelbadwhatwecandowhenwefeelunhappyCCyberBoy5-26-20142:15p.m.Hi,I’mplanningatriptoEuropethissummer.Ihaven’tdecidedwheretogoyet,butI’dliketoexperienceBritainandFrance.AndIdon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.Anyideas?Esperanto5-26-20142:23p.m.IhadatourroundBritainlastyear.It’saveryniceplace.Ihadagreattimethere.Ifyougetachance(時機),visitStratford.That’sthetownwhereShakespearelived.Yoshi5-26-20142:28p.m.Firstyoushouldmakesurewhatyouwanttodothere.EachcountryinEuropehassomuchtosee.Areyouinterestedinmuseumsandcastles(城堡)?Ordoyouwanttogettoknowanythingmodern?CyberBoy5-26-20143:02p.m.Yoshi—Goodquestion.I’dliketoseesomemuseums,butIalsowanttotrysomeofFrance’sfamousfood,andacastlewouldalsobegreat.Yoshi5-26-20143:21p.m.IthinkanEnglish-France-Germanytripmightworkwellforyou.Youcandoalittlebitofeverything.That’swonderful.Esperanto5-26-20143:38p.m.It’seasiertosaythantodo.Itwillneedalotofmoneyandtaketimes.CyberBoyisn’tsorich.Ithinkhe’dbettergoinFrancefirstthistimeandheisstillabletotraveltoEnglandorGermanyinthefutureifpossible.Yoshi5-26-20143:54p.m.Esperanto—ThatsoundsOK.ButI’mnotsureifhewillhaveanothertriptoEurope.()56.Wherecanweprobablyfindthemassage?A.Onawallposter(海報).B.OntheInternet.C.Inalocalmagazine.D.Inaschoolnewspaper.()57.CyberBoyorganizedthediscussioninorderto__________.A.findmuchpleasure(樂趣)B.suggest(建議)agrouptourC.makesomenewfriendsD.workoutatravelplan()58.YoshisuggestedCyberBoyshould________.A.pickGermanyforthissummerB.chooseEnglandforfuturetravelC.visitmoderncitiesinEuropeD.takeasimpletourtothreecountries()59.EsperantowasconsideringCyberBoy’sdifficultywith_________.A.custom(風俗)B.moneyC.transportation(交通)D.language()60.WhenYoshisaid“ThatsoundsOK.〞Hewas__________Esperanto’sidea.followedB.copyingC.againstD.agreeingwithDTheInternetisabigplace.61.Yahoocanhelpustofindwhatweneed.TwoStanfordTheythenmadeanewkindofsoftware.64.Ifyousearchfor(搜索),say,“bluewhales.〞Theengine(引擎)willgiveyoualistofwebpages(網(wǎng)頁)withthosewords.Yahoobecameapublic(公共)companyin1996.FiloandYang,stillyoungmen,becamerich.65.Theyimprovedtheirsoftware.Theyalsoaddedmoreservices,likeshopping,freee-mail,manydifferentcountriesandlanguages.YisfamousontheInternet.Andunlikemostotherwebcompanies,Yahooearns(掙)muchmoneyinfact.根據(jù)材料內容，將A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整、正確，并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。TheystartedbymakingalistoftheirfavoritewebpagesItcouldtakecertaininformationandarrange(安排)itforsomeonetolookatNobodyhasthetimetolookateverywefgpagetofindsomethingAstheircompanygrew,theywentonworkinghardTheyleteverybodyuseitforfree61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________五、詞語運用〔10小題，每題1分，共10分〕閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。like,hard,city,wrong,work,good,from,be,make,believeEuroDisneywasopenedin1992inParis.Itisonefifththesizeofthe66.Itistheworld’s67themepark.About50millionvisitorscome68abroadtoseeMickeyandDonaldeachyear.Soit69alotofmoneyandmanyfriends!ButEuroDisneyhada70timeatitsbeginning.SomepeopleinParis71thattheparkwouldinfluencetheircultureinagadway.Andabout3,000French72stoppedtheirjogsattheparkbecausetheyfeltit73tospeakEnglishwhileworking.Laterpeoplebeganto74it.Manypeoplewhohave75totheparkreturnwiththeirfriends.NowitisevenmorepopularthantheEiffel66._________67.__________68.___________69.___________70.___________71._________72.__________73.___________74.___________75.___________六、補全對話〔5