Unit+7+Section+B+1a-2e 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld？SectionB1a—2e英語(yǔ)(RJ版)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)一、核心單詞名

詞1.竹子

?2.飼養(yǎng)員；保管人

?3.激動(dòng)；興奮

?4.疾??；病

?5.政府；內(nèi)閣

?6.鯨

?7.油；食用油；石油

?8.保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)

?9.出生；誕生

?bamboo

keeper

excitement

illness

government

whale

oil

protection

birth

課前預(yù)習(xí)形容詞10．瀕危的

?11.醒著

?12．野生的

?13.巨大的；極多的

?動(dòng)

詞14.重量是……；稱……的重量

?兼

詞15．a(chǎn)dj.成年的；成人的

n．成人；成年動(dòng)物

?16．n.&v．研究；調(diào)查

?endangered

awake

wild

huge

weigh

adult

research

二、核心詞塊1.出生時(shí)

?2.到達(dá)(某數(shù)量、程度等)；不多

于

?3.350厘米高

?4.10公斤的食物

?5.走路時(shí)撞著

?6.絆倒

?7.大約

?8.照顧

?9.死于

?atbirth

upto

350cmtall

10kilosoffood

walkinto

fallover

orso

takecareof

diefrom

三、核心句子1．

大熊貓能活到20至30歲。Apandacan

?20to30years.2．

成年大熊貓一天要花超過(guò)12個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間吃大約10公斤的竹子。Adultpandas

12hoursaday

?about10

kilosofbamboo.live

up

to

spend

more

than

eating

3．

科學(xué)家們說(shuō)如今生活在森林里的熊貓不足2000只。Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2，000

pandas

?．4．

熊貓已經(jīng)變得如此受歡迎以至于它們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是中國(guó)的一種

象征。Pandashavebecome

popular

theyarenowa

?

China.living

in

the

forests

so

that

symbol

of

5．

Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.這頭大象

的重量比這只大熊貓重許多倍?！痉聦?xiě)】這個(gè)教室比那個(gè)教室大兩倍。

?Thisclassroomisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.

一、快速閱讀2b課文，選擇正確答案。(

B

)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.ScienceandTechnology.B.AnimalWorld.C.EnglishLearning.D.HistoryandCulture.B課文理解二、細(xì)讀2b課文，回答下列問(wèn)題。1．

Howdobabypandasfeelwhentheyseethekeepers?

?2．

WhatdoesLinWeido?

?Theyfeelexcited.

Heisapandakeeper.

3．

Howmanypandasliveintheforestsnow?

?4．

Howlongdoadultpandasspendadayeatingbamboo?

?5．

WhydoestheeducationprograminChengdusendpeopleto

schools?

?

?Fewerthan2，000

pandasliveintheforestsnow.

Theyspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingbamboo.

Totellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingendangeredwild

animals.

Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.這頭

大象的重量比這只大熊貓重許多倍。考點(diǎn)梳理1．

這輛玩具小汽車(chē)的速度比那輛玩具卡車(chē)的速度快兩倍。Thetoycarruns

?thattoytruck.2．

這把尺子是那把的3倍長(zhǎng)。Thisruleris

?asthatone.twicefasterthan

threetimesaslong

Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwith

excitementandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkintotheirfriendsand

fallover！當(dāng)寶寶們看到飼養(yǎng)員的時(shí)候，它們興奮地跑向他們，其中一些

年幼的大熊貓甚至撞上自己的同伴并且跌倒！3．

地面是濕的。如果你走太快，你就會(huì)摔倒。Theflooriswet.Ifyouwalktoofast,youwill

?．4．

湯姆從樹(shù)上掉了下來(lái)受傷了。Tom

?thetreeandhurthimself.fallover/down

felloff/downfrom

Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.

這些幼崽經(jīng)常死于疾病并且活不長(zhǎng)久。(B)5.Whenwe

thepeople;itisaworthydeath.A.diefromB.dieforC.diedownD.dieout6．

他的叔叔死于一起事故。

?BHisunclediedof/fromanaccident.

一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填寫(xiě)單詞。1．

It'sourdutytoprotectthew

?animalsinnature.2．

Theboyusedtow

?80kilograms.Butnowheisonly60

kilograms.3．

Thenoisewaskeepingeveryone

(醒著)atthattime.4．

Scientistsaredoing

(研究)aboutkoalas'livinghabits.5．

Thefanscriedwith

(激動(dòng))whentheysawthefamous

soccerplayer.ild

eigh

awake

research

excitement

課堂檢測(cè)二、(素材改編自教材2b)完形填空AttheChengduResearchBase,LinWeiandtheotherpandakeepers

aremakinga

1forthebabypandas'breakfast.At9：00a．m.,mostof

thebabiesarealready

2andhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunoverwith

3.Someofthem

evenwalkintotheirfriendsand

4.(

B

)1.

A.protection

B.preparation

C.achievement

D.training(

A

)2.

A.awake

B.asleep

C.bright

D.silent(

C

)3.

A.interest

B.condition

C.excitement

D.pressure(

A

)4.

A.fallover

B.falloff

C.fallbehind

D.fallbackBACAAtbirth,ababypandaisassmallasamouse.Anditcan'tsee

anything.Butanadultpandaweighsabout100kilosanditcaneat10kilos

offoodaday.Pandasdon'tliveverylong.Thebabiesoftendiefrom

5.(

D

)5.

A.developmentB.fairness

C.communicationD.illnessesDAdultpandas

6morethantwelvehoursadayeatingbamboo.Many

yearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChinathan

therearenow.Butthenhumansstartedto

7forests,andthentherewas

lessbambooforthepandas.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2，000

pandaslivingintheforests.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearch

centersinChinaandothercountries.(

A

)6.

A.spend

B.waste

C.take

D.pay(

B

)7.

A.cutup

B.cutdown

C.putup

D.putdownABPandas,aswellasmanyother

8animals,areimportanttous.

9，

moreandmorepeoplerealizetheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.They

doeverythingtheycanto

10theseanimals.Thegovernmentisalso

plantingmoretreessothattherewillbemoreforestsforwildanimalsto

livein.(

D

)8.

A.typical

B.broken

C.independent

D.endangered(

A

)9.

A.Luckily

B.Especially

C.Difficultly

D.Suddenly(

C

)10.

A.

decide

B.change

C.protect

D.controlDAC一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示填寫(xiě)單詞。1．

(2023·黑龍江中考)Thebabypandasoftenw

?about0.1to0.2kilosatbirth.eigh2．

Thebabyisabout52centimeterstallat

(出生).3．

I'mdoingsomer

?onthissubject.4．

(2023·宜賓中考)Our

(政府)madesomelawstocareabouttheleft-behindkids.5．

Somewildanimalsneedour

?(protect),becausetheyareingreatdangernow.6．

Whenthescientistappeared,allthestudentsstoodupin

?(excite).birth

esearchgovernment

protection

excitement

基礎(chǔ)提能二、單項(xiàng)填空(

D

)1.

—Whatdoyouthinkofyourprimaryschoollife?—Ithinkit'soneof

timesinmylife.A．

wonderfulB．

morewonderfulC．

muchwonderfulD．

themostwonderfulD(C)2.—I'dliketomakeagoodplanbutitistoodifficultforme.—Ifyousetyourmindonit,youcouldfindawayto

it.A．

chooseB．

rememberC．

achieveD．

developC(B)3.(2023·黑龍江中考改編)Iwillneverforgetthatcaraccident

it

happenedsolongago.A．

untilB．

eventhoughC．

sothatD．

ifB(B)4.—Findinginformationisnotsodifficulttoday.—Well,the

ishowwecantellwhether(是否)theinformationis

usefulornot.A．

achievementB．

challengeC．

messageD．

knowledgeB(C)5.Weshouldnevergiveup

to

dreams.A．

try;achieveB．

totry;cometrueC．

trying;achieveD．

trying;comingtrueC三、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1．

你應(yīng)該照顧好你的妹妹。Youshould

?your

sister.2．

這棵樹(shù)是有用的。別砍倒它。Thistreeishelpful.Don't

?

?．3．

現(xiàn)在我們開(kāi)車(chē)去上海大約需要一個(gè)小時(shí)。Ittakesusanhour

?togettoShanghaibycarnow.takegoodcareof

cutit

down

orso

4．

今天早上杰西卡走路時(shí)撞著了一位老太太。Jessica

?anoldwomanthismorning.5．

法國(guó)政府正忙著為2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備。TheFrenchgovernmentisbusy

?theParis2024

Olympics.walkedinto

preparingfor

四、閱讀理解C篇配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的特點(diǎn)，右欄是七種貓的介紹。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人推薦對(duì)應(yīng)的貓。A.

Robotcatcanrememberhumanfacesandknows20orders,including“sit”and“comehere.”B.

Persiancatisthelaziestkind.Itgetsupverylateanddoesn'twanttogooutsidetodomanyoutdooractivities.C.

Abyssiniancatistheboldest(膽大的).Itlikestotakeawalkoutsideandstayinbusyplaces.D.

Siamesecatlovestolookbeautiful.Itwillalwayscleanitself.E.

Bengalcatisthemostactivecat.Itlikestoplaywithpeopleanddogs,especiallyplayingwithballs.F.

RussianBluecatisthemosttimid(膽小的).Itlikesstayinginthequietandsafeplaces.G.

Tigersarethebiggestcats.Theycanbe3.7meterslong.Mostcatsdon'tlikewater,buttigerswilloftenlieinapoolwhentheyfeelhot.(B)1.Jackisabusyboyandhehasnotimetotakecareofthecatallthetime,sohelikesthelazykind.(E)2.Williamlikesmakingfriendsanddoingsports.Helikesplayingwiththecat.(C)3.Lilyisanactivememberofthefilmclubinherschool.Shealwaysgoesshopping.Shewantstotakethecatwithher.(F)4.Mikeisashyboyandhelikestostaybyhimself.Hewouldliketochooseaquietcat.(D)5.Marylikesbeautifulclothesanddressingherselfup.Shewantstofindacatlikeher.BECFD(B)1.Jackisabusyboyandhehasnotimetotakecareofthecatallthetime,sohelikesthelazykind.(E)2.Williamlikesmakingfriendsanddoingsports.Helikesplayingwiththecat.(C)3.Lilyisanactivememberofthefilmclubinherschool.Shealwaysgoesshopping.Shewantstotakethecatwithher.(F)4.Mikeisashyboyandhelikestostaybyhimself.Hewouldliketochooseaquietcat.(D)5.Marylikesbeautifulclothesanddressingherselfup.Shewantstofindacatlikeher.A.

Robotcatcanrememberhumanfacesandknows20orders,including“sit”and“comehere.”B.

Persiancatisthelaziestkind.Itgetsupverylateanddoesn'twanttogooutsidetodomanyoutdooractivities.C.

Abyssiniancatistheboldest(膽大的).Itlikestotakeawalkoutsideandstayinbusyplaces.D.

Siamesecatlovestolookbeautiful.Itwillalwayscleanitself.E.

Bengalcatisthemostactivecat.Itlikestoplaywithpeopleanddogs,especiallyplayingwithballs.F.

RussianBluecatisthemosttimid(膽小的).Itlikesstayinginthequietandsafeplaces.G.

Tigersarethebiggestcats.Theycanbe3.7meterslong.Mostcatsdon'tlikewater,buttigerswilloftenlieinapoolwhentheyfeelhot.BECFD五、短文填空f(shuō)amous

past

that

through

way

it

bring

play

north

long

time

theyMostpeoplehaveheardoftheGreatWallofChina.However,not

manypeopleoutsideofChinaknowabouttheGrandCanal.Itis

1.

?asDaYunheinChina.Itisthelongestandoldestwaterwayin

theworld.Thiswaterwayis3，200kilometers2.

?withahistoryof

morethan2，500years.1．

famous

befamousas作為……而出名。famous

long

TheGrandCanalwasbuiltin