121湖北省恩施州來鳳縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題

2023年來鳳縣秋季學期期末教學質量檢測八年級英語試題卷本試題卷共8頁，全卷滿分120分，考試用時130分鐘。★★★Youarethebest!注意事項：1.考生答題全部在答題卷上，答在試題卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卷上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考號是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卷及試題卷上。3.選擇題作答必須用2B鉛筆將答題卷上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。非選擇題作答必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卷上指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無效。4.做聽力部分時，先將答案標在試題卷上。錄音內容結束后，再將試題卷上的答案轉涂到答題卷上。5.考生不得折疊答題卷，保持答題卷的整潔。考試結束后，只交答題卷。第一部分聽力(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)情景交際(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當的答語，并標在試題卷的相應位置。聽完每個句子后你有5秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。1.A.You’rewelcome. B.Yes,youdo. C.No,youdon’thaveto.2.A.It’simportant. B.Youareright. C.Goodidea!3.A.110. B.119. C.120.4.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Whatashame!5.A.Ilikedancingnow.B.Iusedtoloveswimming.C.Ihopeso.第二節(jié)聽小對話并選擇答案(共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分)聽7段小對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在試題卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你有5秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。6.Whichfruitdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Watermelons. B.Strawberries. C.Tomatoes.7.Whatdoestheboythinkeveryfamilywillhave?A.Timemachines. B.Robots. C.Factories.8.HowoftendoesAnnwashhercar?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.9.WhatdoesJoythinkoftheconcert?A.Justso-so. B.Verybad. C.Quitegreat.10.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Anactor.B.Ascientist.C.Acomputerprogrammer.11.HowlongwasJane’strip?A.Twomonths. B.Twoweeks. C.Twodays.12.Howmanypeoplediedintheearthquake?A.68. B.75. C.158.第三節(jié)聽長對話并選擇答案(共7小題，每小題1.5分，滿分10.5分)聽三段長對話，每段對話后分別有幾個小題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在試題卷的相應位置。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段長對話，回答第13至14小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時間閱讀相關小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時間作答。13.WhatwasSamdoingwhenhismothercalledhim?A.ChattingontheInternet.B.Takingashower.C.Playingtheviolin.14.Wheremaytheboy’sfatherbenow?A.Inacourt. B.Inamuseum. C.Inatheater.聽第二段長對話，回答第15至16小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時間閱讀相關小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時間作答。15.WhatdidAnnusetoenjoy?A.Makingtea. B.Takingphotos. C.Drawingpictures.16.Wholikestakingphotos?A.Ann. B.Ann’smother. C.Ann’sfather.聽第三段長對話，回答第17至19小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時間閱讀相關小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時間作答。17.WhenisMary’sparty?A.ThisFridayevening.B.ThisSaturdayafternoon.C.ThisSundayafternoon.18.CanTedgotoMary’sparty?A.Yes,hecan. B.No,hecan’t. C.Wedon’tknow.19.HowwillTomcometoMary’shome?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Onfoot.第四節(jié)短文理解(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽短文，根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案，并標在試題卷的相應位置。短文讀兩遍。20.HowdidJamesgotoHongKong?A.Byplane. B.Byship. C.Bytrain.21.WhatwasthemostinterestingthingforJames?A.Shopping.B.HavingChinesefood.C.PracticingEnglishwithAmericans.22.WhatdidTomdoduringthesummerholiday?A.Heplayedbasketball.B.Hereadpicturebooks.C.Heplayedcomputergames.23.WhoisTony?A.Tom’sclassmate. B.James’brother. C.Tom’sfriend.24.WhydidTomwalkhomethatday?A.Becauseitwasearly.B.Becausehehadnomoney.C.Becausehishomewasnotfar.第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneyear,myfamilyhadabirthdaypartyformyfather.25wesangtheHappyBirthdaysong,myfathermadea26andblewoutallofthecandles.Canyouguess27hiswishwas?Hewasgoingtolearntoskate.Hesaidthatitwashis28formanyyears.Thereisabeautiful29inourcity.Inwinter,itfreezes(結冰)andbecomesawonderfulskatingplace.Dadoftenwalkedontheriverinwinterand30youngpeopleskate.Hewantedtolearntoskatehimself,buthethoughthewastoo31.Hefinallymadeadecisionthistime.Weboughthimapairoficeskates(溜冰鞋)andhelpedhim32.Ishowedhimhowtostandontheice.Mysistertoldhimto33hisbodylow.Dadlearnedlikeayoungstudent,listeningcarefullytous.Watching34walkinglikeatoddler(剛學步的小孩),mysisterandIlaughed.Afterthefirsttenminutes,Dad35standonhisiceskates.Thirtyminuteslater,hestartedtomoveacrosstheiceslowly.We36thewholedayontheriver,havingfunwatchingDadskate.Fromthatdayon,Dadwent37moreoftenthananyoneelseinourfamily.Afewdayslater,hewasa38skater.Now,wespendalotoftimeskatingontherivertogether.It’salwaysa39timeforus.25.A.After B.Until C.Because D.If26.A.cake B.change C.plan D.wish27.A.how B.what C.where D.when28.A.game B.habit C.dream D.pity29.A.river B.pool C.lake D.sea30.A.listened B.learned C.watched D.wondered31.A.tall B.old C.excited D.tired32.A.lookforthem B.listentothem C.turnthemoff D.putthemon33.A.keep B.feel C.look D.check34.A.him B.her C.me D.you35.A.may B.must C.should D.could36.A.missed B.chose C.spent D.celebrated37.A.swimming B.skating C.running D.fishing38.A.lazy B.good C.young D.famous39.A.old B.long C.wonderful D.dark第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。WhenKatewasyoung,shewas40activegirl.Shespokeloudlyand41(clear).Manypeoplethoughtshewasfondof42(speak).Whatshesaidalwaysmadeothers43(laugh).ButanothergirlRose44(be)differentfromKate.Herhobbywastoreadbooksinthelibrary.Shewas45(quiet)thanKate.46,thetwogirlsweregoodfriends.Theywenttothesameprimaryschoolandplayedtogether.Buttheywenttocollegeindifferent47(city)andthentheydidn’tseeeachother.Twentyyearslater,Rosegotsome48(information)aboutKatefromTV.Shewasvery49(excite)andwenttovisitKate.Theywerehappytoseeeachotherandtheyhadagreattime.第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHealthyLivingHabitsforChildrenThingstodoBrushingteethDrinkingmilkGoingtobedEatingfruitsRighttimeAftergettingupandbeforegoingtobedDuringbreakfastAround22:00AftermealsAdvantages(優(yōu)點)Tomakegerms(細菌)leavethemouthTokeepthebodystrongandhelpsleepwellTobegoodforagoodsleepTokeepthebodystrongMoreadviceBrushthetonguewhilebrushingteethDon’tdrinkitwhenhavingastomachacheSleepforatleast8hourseverynightWashcarefullybeforeeatingthem50.Whatadvantagedoesbrushingteethhave?A.Itcankeepthebodystrong. B.Ithelpssleepwell.C.Itcanmakegermsleavethemouth. D.Ithelpshaveagoodvoice.51.What’stherighttimeforchildrentodrinkmilk?A.Beforegoingtobed. B.Duringbreakfast.C.Aftergettingup. D.Aftermeals.52.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)word“them”referto(指代)?A.Meals. B.Fruits. C.Apples. D.Vegetables.53.Whataregoodforagoodsleepfromthetable(表格)?A.Drinkingmilkandeatingfruits. B.Goingtobedandbrushingteeth.C.Eatingfruitsandbrushingteeth. D.Drinkingmilkandgoingtobed.54.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inanovel.C.Inadictionary. D.Inanewspaper.BAlexandCathydecidedtogocampinginthemountains.Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneed—warmclothes,food,atentandsoon.Theywentuptothemountainsandfoundagoodplacetoputuptheirtent.Afterthat,theydecidedtowalkaroundtoseemoreofthemountains.Afteralongwalk,theywentbacktotheircamp,builtafireandcookeddinner.Soon,itwastimetogotosleep.Inthemiddleofthenight,CathyshoutedatAlex,“Lookupatthesky.Whatdoyousee?”Alexanswered,“Iseemillionsofstars.”Cathysaid,“That’sright.Whatdoesthatmeantoyou?”Alexsaid,“Well,iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalsobeaplanet(行星)justliketheplanetweliveon.Andifthat’strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthoseplanets.That’skindofexciting!”Cathysaid,“Youareright.Butitalsomeansthatsomeonehasstolen(偷)ourtent!”55.WhydidAlexandCathygotothemountains?A.Togofishing. B.Tohaveaparty.C.Togocamping. D.Tocelebratebirthdays.56.Beforegoingtowalkaround,they______.A.builtafire B.putupatent C.wenttosleep D.cookeddinner57.WhatcouldAlexseeinthesky?A.Manynicebirds. B.Lotsofplanes.C.Somedarkclouds. D.Millionsofstars.58.CathywantedtotellAlex______.A.thestarswerebeautiful B.someonehasstolentheirtentC.therewasaplanetliketheirs D.peoplelivedonotherplanets59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ABoringTrip B.AGreatPlanetC.AMissingTent D.ABadFriendCRidingabikeonthestreet,maybeyoucanhearsomepeoplespeakingChinese.Turningright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseetheHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou’renotinChina,youareinLondon.Infact,youcanseemanythingslikethisinmanyotherplaces.Chineseproducts(產品)arebecomingpopularallovertheworld.Chinesefoodsarepopularinwestern(西方的)countriesforalongtime.Tomeetpeople’stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.SomeChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmorepopular.Inmanycountries,shopssellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable(不可靠的).Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands.“MadeinChina”becomescool.60.Thepurpose(目的)ofparagraph(段落)1istoshow______.A.sciencehaschangedpeople’slivesB.howChinesepeopleliveintheworldC.ChineseproductsarebecomingpopularD.howpeoplespeakChineseinothercountries61.Tomeetpeople’stastes,Chineserestaurants______.A.cutthepricesofthedishesB.makesomechangestothedishesC.providebigpiecesofmeatwithbonesD.onlybuymetalandvegetablesfromChina62.HowmanyChinesebrandsarementioned(提到)inparagraph3?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.63.Theunderlinedword“trust”means______inChinese.A.信任 B.委托 C.存放 D.依靠64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Inothercountries,fewpeoplespeakChinese.B.Youcan’tbuysmartphonesinothercountries.C.“MadeinChina”isreliableandcoolnow.D.Chineseproductsareverycheapnow.第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。(其中有一項為多余。)DManypeopleusecomputers,butfewofthemknowhowtolookafterthem,rememberthefollowingwhenyouuseyourcomputers.Keepyourcomputersinacool,dryroom.65Moisture(潮濕)isalsobadforthem.Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperatureof5—30.66Smokeofallkindsisverybadformanypartsofacomputerandcancausemanyproblems.67Piecesoffoodandalittlewaterinthekeyboardcanalsocausemanyproblems.Makesurethatthekeyboardandscreenareattherightheightforyou.68Ifyouwearglasses,makesuretheseglassesarerightforusingthecomputer.69Keepyourscreencleananddon’thaveittoobright.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.A.Don’teatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputers.B.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputer.C.Iftheyarenotattherightheight,youwillgetabackache.D.Don’tletpeoplesmokenearyourcomputers.E.Soarightscreenisimportantforyoureyes.F.Toomuchortoolittleheat(熱量)isbadforcomputers.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)根據所給漢語和提示詞完成下列句子。70.有成千上萬的動物生活在海洋里。(thousand)Thereare______animalslivingintheocean.71.新疆以種植葡萄和哈密瓜而聞名。(famous)Xinjiang______growingthegrapesandHamimelons.72.我們可以很容易地在網上查到博物館的開放時間。(find)Wecan______theopenhoursofthemuseumontheInterneteasily.73.她沉浸于美麗的森林中，忘了時間。(lose)Sheis______thebeautifulforestandlosingthetrackoftime.74.“彼得潘來了，他要教我們飛，你要醒了。”她大聲說。(wake)“PeterPaniscomingandheistoteachustofly.Youneedto______.”shecried.第二節(jié)(共1小題，滿分15分)75.書面表達生活中，我們總是面對著各種各樣的壓力，壓力過大會妨礙我們的學習和生活。某中學生英文報正開辟專欄討論中學生如何減壓。假如你叫李麗，請向該欄目投稿，從以下幾個方面，說一說我們該如何減壓。要點提示：1.與他人交流；2.參加體育運動；3.培養(yǎng)業(yè)余愛好；4.其他減壓方式。提示詞：stressed有壓力的寫作要求：1.文中必須包含所有提示要點，可適當發(fā)揮；2.條理清晰，字跡工整；3.詞數80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；4.文中不得出現真實的人名和校名等相關信息。Deareditor,Therearemanywaysforusmiddleschoolstudentstorelaxourselves.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________