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2024年廣東省順德區(qū)大良鎮(zhèn)重點達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語仿真試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Whydidyoucometodiscussthequestion?—Becauseitwasaquestionwhichwasworth______consideration.A.nervous B.serious C.a(chǎn)nxious D.strict2、Boysandgirls,don′tloseinwatchingTVtoomuchbecauseitisbadforyoureyes.A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves3、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A.resolution B.promise C.a(chǎn)greement4、-Iusedtospendlotsoftimeplayingcomputergames.Ifellbehindmyclassmates.-Yousurechange.Timeshouldbemadegooduseofyourlessonswell.A.learningB.learnedC.tolearnD.learns5、---Oh,you’vegotagoodjob.Doyoureallyworkhere?---No,Susan.Ioutuntilthemanagercomesback.A.a(chǎn)mhelping B.willhelp C.helped D.havehelped6、Shewas_______angry________shewalkedoutangrilywithoutsayinganything.A.so,that B.such,that C.too,to D.too,that7、The____________ofprintinghelpedtospreadtheknowledge.A.result B.experience C.invention D.reason8、Weatericeandfishyesterdayandweatenoodles_____.A.a(chǎn)sfarasB.a(chǎn)ssoonasC.a(chǎn)swellD.a(chǎn)slongas9、We'vegotabedroom,ifyou'dliketostay.A.empty B.spare C.a(chǎn)vailable10、—Kate,I'mgoingshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou?—Yes,thatwillsavemea________.A.handB.tripC.visitD.billⅡ.完形填空11、Liftsareveryuseful.Why?Thinkabouta1building.Youwork2thethirtiethfloor.Maybeyoucanwalkupallthestairs3.Butcanyouclimbthirty4toyourofficeeveryday?Ofcoursenot.Inanoldlift,aworkerisneeded.Heorsheoperatesit5.Inamodernlift,thereisno6.Peoplecanoperateit7.Doyouknow8tousealift?OK,letmetellyou.9,youwanttogotothetwelfthfloorfromthegroundfloor.First,youmustpressthebutton,thenthedooropens.Afterthat,youcan10thelift.Third,youpressthebutton,andthe11closes.Fourth,youpressthenumber12,thenthelifttakesyouuptothe12floor.Whenthedooropensagain,youcangetoutofthelift.Ifyouwantto13downtothefirstfloor,youmustpressthebutton,thendothe14.Itwilltakeyoudownthere.Itisveryeasyand15.Nowcanyouuseit?1.A.smallB.tallC.longD.nice2.A.forB.toC.ofD.on3.A.onetimeB.muchtimeC.a(chǎn)llthetimeD.ontime4.A.buildingB.metersC.stepsD.floors5.A.inandoutB.upanddownC.onandoffD.hereandthere6.A.workerB.studentC.teacherD.farmer7.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.ourselves8.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when9.A.IntheendB.BythewayC.ForexampleD.Asusual10.A.getintoB.getupC.getoutofD.getoff11.A.windowB.doorC.gateD.box12.A.twelveB.twentyC.twelfthD.twentieth13.A.runB.takeC.walkD.go14.A.firstB.differentC.nextD.same15.A.slowB.hardC.fastD.freeⅢ.語法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.a(chǎn)ttracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.a(chǎn)stheboundary(邊界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(爭論)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥協(xié)),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.a(chǎn)nothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Onceamancametoasmartman’shouseandsaid,“Ihavemanybadhabits.WhichoneofthemshouldIgiveup____?”Thewisemansaid,“Nevertelllies(謊言)andalwaysspeakthetruth.”Themanpromised(承諾)todo____andwenthome.Atnightthemanwasabouttogoouttosteal(偷).Beforeleaving,he____foramomentaboutthepromisehemadetothewiseman.“IfheasksmewhereIhavebeen,whatshallIsay?ShallIsayI____stealing?No,Icannotsaythat.ButnorcanIlie.IfItellthetruth,everyonewillstart____meandcallmeathief.Iwouldbepunishedforstealing.”Sothemanmadeadecisionnottostealthatnight,andgaveupthisbadhabit.Nextday,hewantedtodrinkwine.Whenhewasabouttodoso,hesaidtohimself,“WhatshallIsaytothewisemanifheasksme____Ididduringtheday?Icannottellalie.”Andsohegaveupthe____ofdrinkingwine.____,wheneverthemanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad,herememberedhispromisetotellthetruthatalltimes.Onebyone,hegaveupallhisbadhabitsandbecameavery____person.Tellingthetruthisaverygoodhabit.Ifyoualwaysspeakthetruth,youcansaveyourselffromalotof____andbecomeapersonwhomeveryonelikesandfavors.Makeapromise:Ishallalwaysspeakthetruth.1.A.firstB.nextC.then2.A.thatB.itC.so3.A.playedB.sleptC.thought4.A.hungoutB.wentoutC.handedout5.A.hatingB.watchingC.fooling6.A.whatB.whereC.how7.A.useB.wordC.idea8.A.OnthewayB.InthiswayC.Bytheway9.A.richB.strongC.good10.A.pleasureB.troubleC.hopesB14、“Howareyou?”isanicequestion.It’safriendlyquestionthatpeopleintheU.S.Ausetogreeteachother.But“Howareyou?”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine”,eveniftheperson’sfriendisn’tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn’treallyaquestionand“Fine”isn’treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes,peoplealsodon’tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks“Doyouagree?”theotherpersonmightthink,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou’rewrong...”Butitisn’tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“I’mnotsure.”It’sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon’tagreewithsomeone.Peoplealsodon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsay“I’vetogonow.”O(jiān)ften,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse:“Someone’satthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove.”Theexcusesmightbereal,ornot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn’twanttotalkanymore,butitisn’tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn’thurttheotherperson.Whentheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanideaorfinishingatalk,peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.Theyaretryingtobenicetoeachother,andit’spartofthegameoflanguage.1.WhenapersoninAmericaasks“Howareyou?”,heorshewantstohear“_____”.A.Howareyou?B.HelloC.Idon’tknowD.Fine2.Whenapersondisagreeswithsomeone,itispolitetosay“_____”A.Ithinkyouarewrong.B.I’mnotsure.C.IagreeD.No,Idisagree.3.Whenapersonsays“I’vetogonow.Someoneisatthedoor.”heorshemaybe_____.A.givinganexcuseB.illC.hurtingsomeone’sfeelingD.a(chǎn)skingaquestion4.Theruleofthegameoflanguageisprobably_____.A.“Alwayssaywhatyoumean”B.“Don’tdisagreewithothers”C.“Neveraskquestions”D.“Bepolite”C15、INTERNATIONALRADIO—WHAT'SON?Tonight'sListings1.TeenDreamsbeginsat.A.19:10B.21:06C.20:00D.22:062.Amyisafootballfan,shemaylistento.A.TeenDreamsB.SportsNewsC.WorldBusinessD.EnglishClub3.IfyouwanttoimproveEnglish,turnontheradioat.A.20:00B.21:06C.22:06D.23:004.Johnisfreeafter22:00,hecanlistento.A.WorldNewsProgrammeB.TeenDreamsC.Problem—WhatProblem?D.TalkTalkD16、Kevin'sexperienceinlearningtocookNotes:ingredients原料;leftove:剩余物。1.Whichofthefollowingisthefirststepaccordingtotheflowchart?A.BUYINGREDIENTS B.PUTSOMEINAPANC.PUTLEFTOVERSINFRIDGE D.THROWAWAYLEFTOVERS2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromtheflowchart?A.Davidlikedorderingpizzabetterthancooking. B.Davidmanagedtocookdeliciousfood.C.Davidenjoyedthrowingthingsaftercooking. D.Davidfailedtolearntocook.E17、Theyoungturtlehasbeenswimmingforthreemonthsnowinthesamewarmshallowbay,dreamingofcalmwaterandplentyoffood.Butasthedaysbegintoshortenandthenightcomesearlierandearlier,thewatergrowscolder.ItdropstofiftydegreesFahrenheit(華氏).Swimmingisharder.Itsheartbeatslows—andalmoststops.Theyoungturtleisindangeroflosingitslife.TendaysbeforeThanksgiving,MaxNolan,aten-year-oldboy,andhismotherbegintheirpatrol.TheNolansareamongvolunteerswhowalkCapeCod’sbeachesduringNovemberandDecembertosearchforturtleswhoareoftencoldandtrappedandseemdead—turtleswhoselivestheymaybeabletosave.Maxandhismotherandtheothervolunteersdoanimportantjob.Allseaturtlesarethreatenedorendangered.AmongthemKemp’sridleysarethemostendangered.RightnowonourplanettherearefewerthaneightthousandKemp’sridleyturtlesleft.Maxisfarinfrontofhismotherwhenheseesaturtlewashedupbythesurf.Herunsuptoitandshoutstohismom,“Gotone!”Theturtleiscold.Itseyesareopen,buttheturtleisnotmovingatall.Itmightbedeadorstillalive.Maxrememberstheinstructionsgiventoallthevolunteers.Hepicksuptheturtle,whichweighsaboutfivepounds,andmovesitabovethehigh-tidemarktokeepitfromwashingouttosea.Thenherunstofindseaweedtoprotectitfromthewind.Hefindsasticktomarkwhereitis,andnext,heandhismothergotothenearesttelephoneandcallthesea-turtlehotlineforhelp.1.Theyoungturtleisindangeroflosingitslifebecause________.A.ithasbeenswimmingforthreemonthsB.itdreamsofcalmwaterandplentyoffoodC.thewaterdropstofiftydegreesFahrenheitD.thedaysgetlongerandthenightscomeearlier2.Theunderlinedword“Patrol”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.swimmingintheseaB.travellingtotheseasideC.enjoyingThanksgivingwithothersD.walkingalongthebeachesforturtles3.Inordertopreventtheturtlefromwashingouttosea,Max________.A.runstofindseaweedB.callsthesea-turtlehotlineC.findsasticktomarkwhereitisD.movesitabovethehigh-tidemarkF18、Apassengertoldanairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwaterwhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewatersoon.Twentyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewaskeptsobusythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.Therefore,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidattentiontoherwords.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers,booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharp(苛刻的)words.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andletoutasmile,forthepassengerputit:Ontheflight,youaskedmeifIneededhelpfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?That’sright!Itwasthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostessthatmovedthepassenger.1.Whydidthepassengerneedacupofwater?A.Becausehewasthirsty. B.Becausehewouldtakemedicine.C.Becausetheairhostesswasbeautiful. D.Becausehewasverynervous.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“heldup”mean“”.A.支撐 B.舉行 C.推遲 D.舉起3.Whydidthepassengerrefusethewaterlater?A.Becausehewasangry. B.Becausehedidn’tmind.C.Becausehewaswellnow. D.Becausehewantedsometea,4.Whatwouldhappentotheairhostessifthepassengerwrotedownsharpwords?A.Shewouldbethankful. B.Shewouldlostherjob.C.Shewouldfightwiththepassenger. D.Shewouldbehappytoseethat.5.Whatcanwesayaboutthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostess?A.Shewassilly. B.Shewasagoodairhostess.C.Shewassharp. D.Shewasshy.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、寫作為了幫助中學(xué)生健康成長,某中學(xué)英文報開辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”專欄。假設(shè)你是該欄目的編輯Jamie,收到一封署名為Worried的求助信。信中該同學(xué)向你訴說了自己的困擾:近日容易發(fā)脾氣,使正常的學(xué)習(xí)和生活受到了影響。請用英文給該同學(xué)寫一封回信。內(nèi)容要點如下:1.表示理解并給予安慰。2.提出建議并說明理由:1)和信任的人交談:避免傷害別人及自己;2)參加戶外活動:……;3)……要求:1)表達(dá)清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;2)必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3)詞數(shù):100詞左右(征文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));4)不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。參考詞匯:angern.憤怒tempern.脾氣,情緒HiWorried.:I’msorrytoknowthatyou’rehavingsuchahadtimeatthemoment
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