2023年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市某中學(xué)中考三模英語(yǔ)試題

2023年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第一二六中學(xué)中考三模英語(yǔ)試題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí):考號(hào)：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Don'tbeworriedabouther.Sheisoldenoughtotakecareof

A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she

2.?一MoreandmoreforeignerscometovisittheGreatWall.

―That'strue.ItistheofChina.

A.praiseB.prideC.effortD.courage

3.Thecompanyhassetupateamtotheproblem.

A.lookupB.lookoverC.lookatD.lookinto

4.一Oh,Iplayedbadly.

一Don'tworry.Justtryyour.Youwilldo

A.best,bestB.better,betterC.best,betterD.better,best

5.Angelakeptgettingthemrightthequestionsweregettingmoreandmore

difficult.

A.ifB.thoughC.butD.unless

6.Youjumpontoabuswhileitisstillmoving.Itistoodangerous.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

7.Asaresultoftheflood,manypeoplehomeless.

A.leftB.wasleftC.hasbeenleftD.wereleft

8.Weshouldalsorecycleaswecan.

A.morethingsB.asmanythingsC.somanythingsD.asmuchthings

9.Hedidn'tknow.Sohewenttoseeadentist.

A.what'swrongwithhisteethB.whatisthematterwithhisteeth

C.whatwrongwithhisteethwasD.whatwaswrongwithhisteeth

10.一IamsorrythatIamlate.Thebusbrokedown,therewerenotaxis.

.Ijustgoheremyself.

A.YouarewelcomeB.Don'tmentionitC.That'sright

D.That'sallright

二、完形填空

閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

On8February2005,EllenMacArthurarrivedbackinEnglandafter11aroundthe

world.Sheisnowthefastestpersontosailaroundtheworldalone.The12tookher71

days,14hours,18minutesand35seconds,withoutasinglestoponland13anytime.

Shewasjust28yearsold.

Around8,000peoplewerewaiting14theharbour（港口）tosaycongratulationsto

herwhenshefinishedher15journey.SheleftEngland1628November2004,and

travelledaround43,000kilometrestogetbackhome.

EllenMacArthur17alongtimepreparingbothherbodyandher18forthe

longjourney.19herjourney,sheonlyletherselfsleepforlessthan20minutesatany

onetime,becauseshehadto20thatnothingbadwashappeningtotheboat.Asshe

hadnooneelseto21the71daysmusthavebeenvery22.Shehadasmall

stovetoheatthefrozen（冷凍的）mealsshehadtakenwithher.Shehadtosail23to

avoid（避免）danger.Sheoftenfaceddangerousstorms,butsheneverthoughtof24.

Ellenisnowfamousallovertheworld.Herstoryshowsusthatifyoubelievein

yourself,youcanachieve25.

11.A.sailB.travelC.sailingD.travelling

12.A.accidentB.boatC.seaD.journey

13.A.inB.onC.atD.to

14.A.forB.atC.nextD.closeto

15.A.happyB.badC.boringD.amazing

16.A.inB.onC.atD.to

17.A.hadB.paidC.gotD.spent

18.A.headB.brainC.mindD.heart

19.A.InB.DuringC.AtD.Over

20.A.forsureB.findC.understandD.makesure

21.A.talktoB.speakaboutC,saytoD.tellabout

22.A.pleasantB.happyC.lonelyD.glad

23.A.correctlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.quietly

24.A.givingupB.gaveupC.togiveupD.giveup

25.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.somethings

試卷第2頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

三、閱讀單選

DearEric,

Surprise!Ibelieveyoudidn'texpectanotefromyourmominyourlunchbox!Howis

yourschooldaysofar?Ihopeitisgoingwell.Youalwaysdoyourbest.Iamproudofyou!

BecauseIhadtoleavesoearlythismorning,Iwrotethisnotelastnightandputitinto

yourlunchboxtowishyouwellonyourspeechtoday.Withallofyouramazingresearch,

writingandpractice,you'regoingtodogreat!

Iknowthatyougetalittlenervoustalkinginfrontoflargegroups-everybodydoes.

Butjustrememberwhatyoupracticedandyoujustmightforgetaboutbeingnervous.

Herearejustafewthingstorememberwhenyouaregivingaspeech:

?Makeeyecontactwithyourclassmates.

?Speakclearlyandslowly.

?Lookatyournotecardsonlywhenyouhaveto.

?Enjoyyourself!Onceyou'reinfrontoftheclass,pretendthatyouareafamousexpert

onyourtopicandeveryoneislisteningcarefullytoyourEVERYword.(Idothatsometimes!)

Well,that'sallfbrnow.TmthinkingofyoutodayandIknowyouwilldogreat.Doyour

bestandbebravelikeGeorgeWashington.Hewasanexcellentchoiceforyourspeech.

GoodluckEric!

Maybewecangooutforicecreamafterschool!

Love,

Mom

26.WheredidEricprobablyfindthisnote?

A.Inhisschool.B.Inhisnotecards.

C.Inhisspeech.D.Inhislunchbox.

27.WhatwasEricmainlygoingtodoinschoolthatday?

A.Togiveaspeech.

B.Tohavesomeicecream.

C.Tomakeeyecontactwithhisclassmales.

D.Toenjoyhimself.

28.Eric'smotheradvisedhimto.

A.lookathisnotecardsB.talktohisclassmates

C.talklikeafamousexpertD.talkinfrontoflargegroups

29.WecaninferthatEric'smotherwasfullof.

A.loveB.surpriseC.nervousnessD.goodluck

Arecordof1,101manatees（海牛）diedinFloridalastyear,manyfromhunger.

SolastDecember,governmentwildlifeexpertsthoughtupaplantogivefoodtothe

manatees.Theydecidedtofeedthemgreenvegetableslikelettuceandcabbage.RonMezich,

anexpert,said,"We'remakingadifference."Sofar,theyhaveservedupmorethan193,000

poundsoflettucetohungrymanatees.Butastheweatherisgettingwarm,theprogramis

expectedtoendsoon.

Manateesarehugeseaanimalsthatonlyeatseagrassandotherplantsthatliveinthesea.

Thafsonereasonwhytheyaresometimescalled“seacows^^.Since1967,Florida'smanatees

havebeenontheUSgovernment'slistofendangeredanimals.Mostdangerstomanatees

comefromhumans.Oneofthebiggestproblemsfacingtheanimalsareboats.Manateesare

curiousandfairlyslow.Thathasledtothousandsofmanateesbeinghitorkilledbyboats.At

onepoint,therewereonlyabout2,000manateesleftinFlorida.Withprotection,thenumber

increased.In2016,thereweremorethan6,000manatees.

However,asseagrassbegantodisappear,thenumberofmanateeskeepsgoingdown

again.Warmingseaswithpollutedwaterhavecreatedhugegrowthsofalgae（藻）onthe

ocean'ssurface.Thealgaeblocks（阻擋）thesunlightthatallowstheseagrasstogrow.For

example,inIndianRiverlagoon,wheremanateesoftengointhewinter,about90%ofthesea

grassbedshavediedoff.Inthelongterm,Floridawillworktohelprestore（恢復(fù)）seagrass

beds.Butthatwilltaketime.Scientistsstillworrythathundredsofmoremanateescould

starvethiswinter.

30.Whyaremanateessometimescalledseacows?

A.Theyareasbigascows.B.Theycanswimlikecows.

C.Theyfeedonplantslikecows.D.Theyhavetailslikecows.

31.Howhasthenumberofmanateeschangedaccordingtothetext?

試卷第4頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

32.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribemanatees?

A.Fastandendangered.B.Hugeandwarm.

C.Slowandcurious.D.Hungryandgreen.

33.Whatcausedthegrowthofalgae（藻）ontheocean'ssurface?

A.Warmerweather.B.Warmingseaswithpollutedwater.

C.Manyseaanimals.D.Someotherplants.

Ifyouhavetoattendapartyorothersocialeventswherealotofpeoplewillshowup,do

youfeelconfidentthatyouwillmakeagoodimpressiononothers?Ordoyoufeelshy?In

anycase（情況）,youshouldincreaseyourconfidenceatsocialevents.

Wheneveryouaremeetingnewpeopleatanysocialevent,youshouldwearproper

clothes.Beforeyouattendtheevents,trytofindouthowotherpeoplewillbedressed.If

everyoneelseiswearingbusinessclothes,youshould,too.Iftheeventisinformal（不拘禮節(jié)

的）,youshouldwearinformalclothessothatyoucanfitin.

Ifyouaregoingtomeetpeoplefromacertainbusinessorprofession,trylooking

throughafewprofessionalmagazinesorcheckingontheInternetaheadoftimetogetsome

conversationideasthatarerelatedto（與...有關(guān)）theirfieldsofinterest.Thiscanprevent

yougettingtongue-tiedattheevent.

Whenyouareattheevent,don'tworryaboutwhetherornototherpeopleyouare

talkingwithlikeyou.Instead,tryyourbesttofindreasonstolikethem.Whenyouare

makingconversationwithpeople,besuretokeepgoodeyecontact,andmakeyourfacial

expressionsoft.Nodtoshowyou'relistening.Letyourfaceandbodyrelaxsothatyoucan

makenaturalgestures.

Aftertheeventisover,takeabitoftimetothinkofyoursocialperformanceandthe

conversationyouhadwithpeople.Tellyourselfexactlywhatyoudidverywellattheevent.

Forexample,perhapsyoutriedtoreallylistentothepeopleyouweretalkingwith,oryou

mayhaveaskedseveralpeoplesomegoodquestionsthatreallygotthemtalking.

Bydoingso,yourconversationconfidencewillgraduallyimprove.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“profession“meaninthethirdparagraph?

A.Record.B.History.C.Career.D.Hobby.

35.Whatshouldyouavoidatasocialeventaccordingtothefourthparagraph?

A.Keepingeyecontactwithothers.

B.Wearinginformalclothesandshoes.

C.Caringtoomuchaboutothers5opinions.

D.Noddingnowandthentoshowyourinterest.

36.What'stherightthingtodoafteryoucomebackfromasocialparty?

A.Keepintouchwiththepeopleyoumet.

B.Considerthegoodjobinyourperformance.

C.Preparesomegoodquestionsfornextevent.

D.Thinkabouthowtoimproveconversationskills.

37.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.HowtoTakePartinSocialEvents

B.HowtoBeMoreConfidentatSocialEvents

C.HowtoUseBodyLanguagesatSocialEvents

D.HowtoAvoidMakingMistakesatSocialEvents

四、閱讀回答問(wèn)題

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。

ScienceforKids

Thismonth'smostpopularbooks

SendtoGuangzhou

WomeninScience(byRachelIgnotofsky)

試卷第6頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

Price$25

WeallknowthestoryofMarieCurieandhermanyscientificachievements.Butmanyother

brilliantfemalescientistsarefarlesswellknown.Thisbookisagreatintroductiontothe

livesandworksofsomeofthemostimportantandup-to-nowunknownwomeninscience.

RecommendedforAges:12-15

OrderNow

FirstBigBookofHow(byJillEsbaum)

Price$15

Anexcellentbookaboutsealifeforyoungchildren.Thebookisdividedinto4parts,onefor

eachofthePacific,Atlantic,IndianandArcticoceans.Itfocusesonthedifferentanimals

foundineachoftheseseas,alongwithinterestingfactsandamazingpictures.

RecommendedforAges:5-10

OrderNow

BillBryson

SHG第

流型RY

OFKIASL：

既??濟(jì).溫胞..

AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverything(byBillBryson)

Price$15

BillBrysontakesreadersonaveryfunnyandeducationaltripthroughthehistoryofmodem

science——fromitsunexpectedsuccessestoitsgreatfailuresandeverythinginbetween.

RecommendedforAges:5-10

OrderNow

SpecialOffer

Forthismonthonly,allBestbooksBookClubmemberswillpay20%lessforeverybook

ordered.Joinourclubfbrfreeandsavebigmoney!

Sending

Webringeverybookyouorderrighttoyourdoorwithinthreedays.ForBestbooksBook

Clubmembersthisisfree.Non-membersmustpayanextra$2perbook.

38.Whatisthetextabove?

39.Wheredoyousendyourbookorder?

40.Arethesebooksforchildrenorforadults?

41.HowmuchwillaBestbooksBookClubmemberpayatleastifheordersFirstBigbookof

Howtoday?

42.Whomustpayforthesending?

五、語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀短文，然后用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

HaveyouvisitedanytraditionalChinesegardens?IfyoucomparethemtosomeWestern

gardens,youmayfindthatChinesegardenslookmorelikenaturalscenery.Thisisoneof

43(they)mainfeatures.

Chinesegardenshavealonghistory.Asearlyas1500B.C.,thereweretwomain

44(type)ofgardens:imperial(皇家的)gardensandprivategardens.Imperialgardenswere

fortheuseoftheemperorandhisfamily.Andprivategardenswerebuiltbygeneralnobles.

Bothtypesofthemwerebuiltfbrhuntingandresting,whichhavebeendesignedtolook

45(natural)formed.Infact,thesegardensareinsomewaysverymuchliketraditional

46(China)paintings.

TheSummerPalaceinBeijingisChina'smostfamousimperialgarden.Asfbrprivate

試卷第8頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

gardens,the47(famous)oneisHumbleAdministrator^Garden(拙政園)inSuzhou.

Thetwohaveinfluencedand48(develop)withoneanother.Bothofthemclearlyshow

theideaofthe49(important)ofnatureinChineseculture.

六、多任務(wù)混合閱讀

MynameisRobbie.Iwasbomonafarmwithmybrothersandsisters.Oneday,aman

andtwolittleboyscametothefarm.uWhichdogdoyouwant?”themanasked."Wewant

thatone!”theboyssaid.Theydroveme(A)mynewhomeinthecity.Theboys

promisedtolookaftermeverycarefully.(B)他們喂我，playedwithmeandwalkedmeevery

day.Thenoneday,theyhadacomputer.Afterthat,theboysplayedcomputergamesallthe

time.Theydidnotplaywithmeorfeedme(C)more.

(D)Atlast,theboys'fathertookmetoapetcentre.Hetoldthestaffthathisboysloved

theircomputermorethanme.Thecentregaveme(E)lotsoffoodandtookgoodcareofme.

Oneday,anicegirlcalledEmmacametovisit.(F)“Doyouwanttocomehomewithme?”

sheasked."Woof!”Isaid.Shesmiledandtookmehome.Emmafeedsmeandtakesmefor

walkseveryday.IknowIwillliveherehappilyfortherestofmylife.

50.在文中(A)和(C)處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：；

51.將文中劃線(B)處翻譯成英語(yǔ)：

52.寫(xiě)出文中劃線部分(D)和(E)的同義詞或近義詞：；

53.將文中劃線部分(F)改寫(xiě)為："youtocomehomewithme?99

54.找出文中寵物狗和他主人的名字：；

Agroupofkidsgatheredaroundaclimbingequipment(器材).“Whatatallclimbing

equipment!”theysaidtoeachother.@"Itwouldbeexcitingtoclimbtothetop!”

Thegroupofkidsthendecidedtoplayagametoseewhocouldclimbtothetopofthe

equipmentfirst.Theirmothersweresittingnotfaraway,lookingonattheirchildrenasthey

played.

Oneofthekidswasan8-year-oldboy.Inthegroup,(A)他是最矮的孩子.Nobody

thoughthewouldwinthegame.

Thenthegamestarted.?Althoughtheclimbersallmadeithalfwayuptheequipment

beforeDaviddid,hereachedthetopfirstintheend.

Hismotherwashappytoseethis.Thensheaskedhim,(B)“Myboy,howdidyou

succeedinreachingthetopsoquickly?”

“Itwaseasy.^^Theboysaid."Theotherkidskeptlookingdownastheyclimbed.

(3)Whentheyrealized(C)hightheywere,theygotscaredandwereafraidoffalling

down.I,