2024年春江蘇開放大學大學英語b2第一次形考作業(yè)答案答案

2024年春江蘇開放大學大學英語b2第一次形考作業(yè)答案注意：學習平臺題目可能是隨機，題目順序與本答案未必一致，同學們在本頁按“Ctrl+F”快捷搜索題目中“關(guān)鍵字”就可以快速定位題目，一定注意答案對應的選項，如果答案有疑問或遺漏，請在下載網(wǎng)站聯(lián)系上傳者進行售后。1、A-1到A-30是未完成的句子，考核所學詞匯與語法知識點，針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A-1.——Oh,dear!I’vejustbrokenyourfavoritecup.——__________,Itcan’tbehelped.A、NevermindB、B、NotatallC、That’sfineD、Allright正確答案：A2、A-2.——CanIhelpyouwithyourluggage?——__________A、Sorry,Ihavenoidea.B、No,Icancarryitmyself.C、Oh,that’sagoodidea.D、Thankyou,Icanmanagemyself.正確答案：D3、A-3.Forthesakeofhismother’shealth,hedecidedtomovetoawarmer__________.A、weatherB、temperatureC、seasonD、climate正確答案：D4、A-4.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto_____healthyeatinghabits.A、RaiseB、B、developC、growD、increase正確答案：B5、A-5.Westayedforthenightatthefootofthemountainand__________toenterthemountainareathenextmorning.A、setaboutB、setofFC、setupD、setout正確答案：D6、A-6.Don’tworrymenow,Iwillrepairthatbike_____.A、byandbyB、hereandthereC、backandforthD、nowandthen正確答案：A7、A-7.__________fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.A、IncaseofB、InplaceoFC、InsteadoFD、InspiteoF正確答案：A8、A-8.Lilyis_____girl.A、aeight-year-oldB、aneight-year-oldC、aeight-years-oldD、aneight-years-old正確答案：B9、A-9.__________areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A、NotreceivingB、ReceivingnotC、NothavingreceivedD、Havingnotreceived正確答案：C10、A-10.One-thirdofthearea_____coveredwithgreentrees.Aboutseventypercentofthetrees_____beenplanted.A、are;haveB、is;hasC、is;haveD、are;has正確答案：C11、A-11.Nosooner__________hisjobinasmallcompanythanhereceivedanofferfromajointventureenterprise.A、didhequitB、doeshequitC、hadhequitD、hehadquit正確答案：C12、A-12.IfJimmy__________therealsituation,hewouldhavemadeadifferentplan.A、knowsB、willknowC、hasknownD、hadknown正確答案：D13、A-13.Theprogram__________tohelpstudentspreparefortheirfirstyearatourcollege.A、isdesignedB、DesignedC、designsD、hasdesigned正確答案：A14、A-14._____theinvestigation,thecommitteepublishedthereportonthecauseoftheaccident.A、CompletedB、HavingcompletedC、CompletingD、Tohavecompleted正確答案：B15、A-15.Sincesheisoutofajob,Lily_____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A、hasconsideredB、hasbeenconsideringC、hadconsideredD、considered正確答案：B16、A-16.——Iwishyousuccessinyourcareer.——_____.A、OK,please.B、Youarewelcome.C、Ithinkso.D、Thesametoyou.正確答案：D17、A-17.——Wouldyoumindchangingseatwithme?——__________A、No,that’sallright.B、Ofcourse,Iliketo.C、Yes,youcan.D、Certainly,pleasedo.正確答案：A18、A-18.Beforethefinalexamination,somestudentshaveshown_____oftension.A、thingsB、marksC、signsD、remarks正確答案：C19、A-19.Problemswill__________ifyoudoitwithoutproperguidance.A、RiseB、AriseC、RaiseD、Arouse正確答案：B20、A-20.Theoldhousesarebeingpulleddownto_____anewofficebuilding.A、makeroomforB、taketheplaceofC、supplywithD、makeuseof正確答案：A21、A-21.Bettyhasaspecialtalentforartandis_____ofapainter.A、somethingB、anythingC、somebodyD、anybody正確答案：A22、A-22.Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionsabouther,butIadmireher._____,sheisagreatwriter.A、AfterallB、AsaresultC、AsawholeD、Asusual正確答案：A23、A-23.Whentherearefriendlyrelationsbetweenthetwocompanies,wemeanthereexistsa__________relationshipbetweenthem.A、cordialB、hostileC、fakeD、complicated正確答案：A24、A-24.Theteachersuggestedthatthey__________intheassignmentatonce.A、hadhandedB、shouldhavehandedC、HandedD、hand正確答案：D25、A-25.——Takethesemedicinesthreetimesaday,Peter?——DoIhavetotakethem?They_____soterrible.A、aretastingB、aretastedC、tasteD、havetasted正確答案：C26、A-26.Boththeboyandhisfriends_____Korean,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.A、isB、areC、wasD、being正確答案：B27、A-27.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____thefamousfilmstarshadleft.A、totellB、tobetoldC、tellingD、told正確答案：B28、A-28.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger__________itwastenyearsago,__________itwassopoorlyequipped.A、what;whenB、that;whenC、which;whenD、when;when正確答案：A29、A-29.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A、hadconsideredB、hasbeenconsideringC、consideredD、isgoingtoconsider正確答案：B30、A-30.Childrenundereighteenarenotpermittedtoseesuchkindofbooks_____badfortheirmentaldevelopment.A、thatisB、thatareC、asisD、asarE正確答案：C31、閱讀PassageOne，回答A-31到A-35五個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。PassageOnE“Stopmakingexcusesforhim,Mom,”Isaid.“Butmaybeheisfeelingunwell…”Momsaid.“Maybenothing,”Iinterrupted.IhadbeentendingMomsinceherhealthbegantodeclineandthiswouldbethefirsttimeinayearthatmyhusbandandIhadanightouttogether.JerryhadpromisedtostaywithMom.Butagainheletusdown.Andmoreoftenthannot,hisdrinkinghadalottodowithit.Hisirresponsibilityupsetme.IrememberedourhappygrowingupyearsinasmalltowninWestVirginia.Withgoodfamilyeducation,Jerryhadbeenakindkid.Hewasonly15whenDaddied.Unlikehim,Igotoverthesorrowsoon,buthestarteddrinking.Soonhebeganhangingoutwithbadguys.JerryandIdidn’tseeeachotheroften,butwetalkedonthephone.Usually,though,weendedupfighting.WhenMomcametolivewithus,Jerrydroppedinregularlyatfirst,butafterawhilehisvisitsbecamesporadic.Heexplainedhecouldn’thandleseeingMominsuchabadcondition.Anotherexcuse,Ithought.OnedayIwenttoseethedoctoraboutmyback.Ithadbeenachingformonths.“Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyouphysically,”thedoctorsaid.“ButIcantellyou’reverytense.Issomethingbotheringyou?”IpouredoutmystoryaboutJerry.“Doyouthinkhe’slikelytochange?”heasked.Ishrugged.“Probablynot.”“But，youcan,”hesaidgently.Me?WhydidIhavetochange?Hewastheonewhoconstantlyletusdown.ButwhathadIdone?Maybethedoctorwasright.Icouldn’tlovehisbehavior,butIcouldlovehim—thewayIdidwhenwewerelittle.AsIwalkedintothehouseIsensedarelief.Jerrydiedyoungduetodrinking.Imisshim.ButI’mgratefulIwasgiventheopportunitytoshowhimIlovedhim—ashewas,notasIwantedhimtobe.A-31．WhenJerryfailedtocarryouthispromisethatnight，hismother_____.A、feltveryangryB、triedtodefendhimC、wasindifferentaboutitD、phonedhimtoaskhimtocomeback正確答案：B32、閱讀A-31題干中PassageOne材料，完成本題。A-32．Jerrygotintothehabitofdrinkingmainlybecause_____.A、hewasinfluencedbybadguysB、hismomlefttolivewithhissisterC、nobodycaredforhimafterhisfatherdieDD、hecouldn’tgetoverthesadnessoflosinghisfather正確答案：D33、閱讀A-31題干中PassageOne材料，完成本題。A-33．Theunderlinedword“sporadic”inParagraph3probablymeans“_____”．A、occasionalB、frequentC、formalD、Unpleasant正確答案：A34、閱讀A-31題干中PassageOne材料，完成本題。A-34．Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthedoctor’ssuggestionatfirst?A、Itwasacceptable.B、Itgavehermuchhope.C、Itwasunreasonable.D、Itmadeherconfused.正確答案：C35、閱讀A-31題干中PassageOne材料，完成本題。A-35．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A、Lovecanhelpapersongiveupbadhabits.B、Toomuchtensionwilldestroyaperson’shealth.C、Weshouldn’texpecttoomuchofaperson.D、Weshouldtrytoloveapersonasheis.正確答案：D36、閱讀PassageTwo,回答A-36到A-40四個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。PassageTwoAnolderfriendoncegavemeapieceofadvice,“Enjoythelastfewweeksofcollege,”shesaid,“sincecollegeisthebesttimeofyourlife.”ThiswasnotthefirsttimeI’dheardsuchastatement，butwithgraduationfastcomingclose,herwordsespeciallystruckme.Itseemedabitdisappointingtoreachone’slifepeakatonly22yearsofage,butinheropinion，collegehadbeenoneofthebesttimesinmylifesofar.Imadefriends,tookclasses,andlearnedagreatdealaboutmyself.ButIwasalsoexcitedforthetimeaftercollege—movingtoanewcity,startinganewjob,andbecominga“real”person.Ihopedthatmygreatdreamswerepractical.Then,lastweekIreadacolumninRealSimpleMagazinecalled100YearsofAttitude,inwhichwomen100yearsoroldersharedtheirlifeexperiencesandviews.Inoticedthatnoneofthemconsideredcollegeasthe“best”timeoftheirlife.Notallofthemwenttocollege，butstillinmostcasestheirteensandtwentieswerenotthebesttimesoftheirlife.Theysaidsomeoftheirfavoritetimeswereraisingtheirchildren,travelingafterretirement,andevenenjoyingtheirpresenttimeandage.Enjoyingone’spresenttimeandagewasaclearthemeoftheinterviews.Apieceofadvicegivenbythewomenwasabouttheimportanceofmakingthebestofallsituations.Ithinkitmoreaccuratethanthatofmyfriend;IcansaywithcertaintythatifIamluckyenoughtomakeitto100.Irefusetospendthelast80yearsofmylifeplummeting(跌落)downhill，orevenlevelingoff.Iamsurethatoureagernessanddevotionwillmakeuscollegestudentsliveameaningfullife.Wewillnotjustlookbackwardsormissourcollegedays.Wewilllookforwardinexcitementaboutcontinuedjourneyuphill.A-36．Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoesthewriteragreewith?A、Collegeisthebesttimeofone’slife.B、Twentieswerethebesttimeoftheoldpeople.C、Oneshouldmakethebestofallsituations.D、Oneshouldnotlookbackwardsattheircollegetime.正確答案：C37、閱讀A-36題干中PassageTwo材料，完成本題。A-37．Inthesecondparagraph，thewriterwantstosay________.A、herachievementsincollegewouldbethepeakofhersuccessB、sheislookingforwardtolivingasa“real”personincollegeC、shebecomesmoreandmoreuneasywithgraduationD、sheissatisfiedwiththecollegelifebutishopefulforthefuture正確答案：D38、閱讀A-36題干中PassageTwo材料，完成本題。A-38．Thecolumnthewriterreadismainlyaboutthoseoldwomen’s________.A、besttimeoflifeatyouthB、lifeexperiencesandviewsC、differentopinionsaboutlifED、favoritetimewithbestfriends正確答案：B39、閱讀A-36題干中PassageTwo材料，完成本題。A-39．Bysaying“Irefusetospendthelast80yearsofmylifeplummetingdownhill，orevenlevelingoff”(inParagraph4),thewriterreallymeans_____.A、shewillnotspendtherestofhertimeatcollegeB、shewillnotjustobtainacollegelevelcertificateC、shewillnotbesatisfiedwithwhatshehasalreadyaccomplishedD、shewillnotbecontentwiththelifeinthefuture正確答案：CA-40．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribethewriter?A、AmbitiousB、PracticalC、ImaginativeD、ProuD正確答案：A41、閱讀PassageThree，回答A-41到A-45三個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。PassageThreE、Ishallneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquaketookplace.Thetimewasabout5o’clockintheafternoonandIwasdrivingalongtheroadtotakemydaughterfromschool.Ourplanwastogoswimmingtogether.Ihadfinishedmyworkat4o’clockandthengonetothePostOffice.ThenIstoppedoffatashopinordertogetsomefreshfruit.Welikedtohavesomefruittoeatafterourswim.Iwasdrivingalongahighroadonmywaytomydaughter’sschool.Overmyroadwasanotherroadwhichwasbuiltlikeabridgeforcarscomingtotheotherway.IwashungrysoIputthebagofapplesintheseatbesidemeandstartedtoeatone.SuddenlyIsawthecarsinfrontofmestarttomovefromsidetoside.Thenmycarstartedtoshake！Ididn’tknowwhatwashappening.Perhapssomethinghadgonewrongwithmycar.IdrovealittlemoreslowlyandthenIstoppedthecarandatthesamemomenttheroadfellontothecarinfrontofme.Ifoundmyselfinthedark.Icouldn’tmove.ThebottompartsofbothofmylegsandmyfeetwerehurtingbadlyandIcouldn’tmovethem.Allaroundmewasquiet.ButabovemeIcouldhearshoutsandalotofnoise.ThenImemorized(記起)whathadhappened.Ihadbeeninanearthquake.Forabouttwohoursnobodycame.LuckilyIcouldreachthebagofapples，soatleastIhadplentytoeat.ThenIheardpeopleclimbingtowardsme.Ateamofpeoplehadcometoseeifanyonewasunderthebrokenroad.Icalledout，“I’mhere！”Iheardashout.Soonastrangerclimbedtothesideoftheroadnearmycar.“Howareyoudoing？”heasked.“Nottoobad，”Isaid，“Butmyfeetandlegsfeelasifthey’rebroken.”“We’llhaveyououtoftherejustassoonaswecan.”Theydidn’tgetmeoutuntilthenextmorning.Ihadbeeninmycarforfourteenhours.A-41．Whentheearthquaketookplace，thewriterwas_____.A、onhiswaytothePostOfficeB、stoppingoffatashopC、doingsomeshoppingD、underaroadbuiltlikeabridge正確答案：D42、閱讀A-41題干中PassageThree材料，完成本題。A-42．Thewriter’scarbegantomovefromsidetosidebecause________.A、therewassomethingwrongwithhiscarB、heateapplesashedroveC、anearthquakebegantohappenD、hedrovetoofast正確答案：C43、閱讀A-41題干中PassageThree材料，完成本題。A-43．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A、Whentheearthquakehappened，thewriterwaswithhisdaughtertogether.B、Thewriter’slegsandfeetwerebadlywoundedintheearthquake.C、Thewriterwassavedassoonasthestrangerclimbeduptheroad.D、Thewriterwassofrightenedthatheforgoteverythingthathappenedaroundhim.正確答案：B44、閱讀A-41題干中PassageThree材料，完成本題。A-44．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtothewriter?a—Astrangerclimbedtothesideofroadnearhiscarandaskedhowhewasgoing.b—Thewriterfinishedhiswork.c—Hefelthiscarshakingonhiswaytohisdaughter’sschool.d—Heboughtsomefreshfruitinashop.e—Hewassavedthenextmorning.f—Thewriterfoundhimselfinthedark.g—HewenttothePostOffice.A、b，g，d，c，f，a，EB、b，d，c，g，f，a，EC、d，b，c，f，g，a，eD、c，a，f，g，b，d，E正確答案：A45、閱讀A-41題干中PassageThree材料，完成本題。A-45．Fromthepassagewe’resurethatthewriterwas________.A、ateacherofaschoolB、amanagerofashopC、afatherofagirlD、aworkerofaPostOfficE正確答案：C46、閱讀PassageFour，回答A-46到A-50三個問題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入題干空白處的最佳選項。PassageFourPartofaresearchstudy,byscientistsatMcMasteruniversity,whichisongoingintotheinfluenceofdrinkingmilkafterheavyweightlifting,hasobservedthatmilkhelpsexercisersburnmorefat.Thescientiststookthreegroupsofyoungmen18to30yearsofage,56intotal,andputthemthroughastrict,fivedayperweekweightliftingprogramovera12weekperiod.Followingtheirworkouts,studyparticipantsdrankeithertwocupsofskimmilk(脫脂奶),orasoybeveragewithequivalentamountsofproteinandenergy,oracarbohydratebeverage(碳酸飲料)withanequivalentamountofenergy.Uponthestudy’sconclusion,scientistsobservedthat：themilkdrinkinggrouphadlostnearlytwiceasmuchfat—twopounds—asthoseinthecarbohydratebeveragegroup,wholostonepoundoffat.Thosedrinkingsoylostnofat.Atthesametime,thegaininmusclewasmuchgreateramongthemilkdrinkersthaneitherthesoyorcarbohydratebeverageparticipants.Aspublishedinthefirststageofthestudy,themilkdrinkinggroupcameoutontopintermsofmusclegainwithanestimated40percentor2.5poundsmoremusclemassthanthesoybeveragedrinkers.Inaddition,thisgroupgained63percentor3.3poundsmoremusclemassthanthecarbohydratebeveragedrinkers.“Ithinktheevidenceisbeginningtoincrease,”saysStuartPhillips—theleaderofthestudy.“Milkmaybebestknownforitscalcium(鈣)contentinsupportingbonehealth,butourresearch,andlaterothers’,cancontinuallysupportmilk’sabilitytoaidinmusclegrowthandalsopromotebodyfatloss.Milkistheidealpostworkoutdrinkforrecreationalexercisersandathletesalike.”A-46．Accordingtothestudy,whichisthebestdrinkforexerciserstoloseweight?A、Fruitjuice.B、Soybeverage.C、Skimmilk.D、Carbohydratebeverage.正確答案：C47、閱讀A-46題干中PassageFour材料，完成本題。A-47．FromthepassagewecanlearnthatmilkhasagoodeffectonallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A、musclegainB、braindevelopmentC、bonehealthD、fatloss正確答案：B48、閱讀A-46題干中PassageFour材料，完成本題。A-48．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat_____.A、thescientistschosepeopleaged18,30and56asparticipantsoftheresearchB、theweightliftingprogramwhichstudyparticipantsattendedwas84daysintotalC、peoplewhodrinkmilkeverydayarealwayshealthierandthinnerthanothersD、soybeveragesarebetterthancarbohydratebeveragesforexerciserstogainmusclE正確答案：D49、閱讀A-46題干中PassageFour材料，完成本題。A-49．WhatdoesPhilipswanttotellus?A、Moreevidenceisneededtostrengthentheirresearch.B、Milkhasmorecalciumthansoyorcarbohydratebeverages.C、Thecalciuminmilkcanalsohelpgainmuscleandlosefat.D、Athletesshouldbeforbiddentodrinkotherbeveragesexceptmilk.正確答案：A50、閱讀A-46題干中PassageFour材料，完成本題。A-50．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A、Whatexercisersshoulddotoloseweight.B、Howmilkinfluencespeople’shealthandfigure.C、Thedifferencesbetweenmilkandsoyorcarbohydratebeverages.D、Aresearchontheeffectofdrinkingmilk—gainmuscleandlosefat.正確答案：D51、A-51至A-60為完型填空題，閱讀材料中共包含10個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中空缺部分有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Foodisveryimportant.EveryoneneedstoA-51wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.ThiskindoffoodisA-52.WebegintogetknowledgeevenA-53weareveryyoung.SmallchildrenareA-54ineverythingaroundthem.TheylearnA-55whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybegintoA-56storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsandA-57tofindoutanswers.WhatisthebestA-58togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillgetA-59knowledge.IfweareA-60gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter.A-51.Whichoneisthebesttofillintheblank？A、sleepB、reaDC、drinkD、eat正確答案：D52、閱讀A-51題干中材料，完成本題。A-52.Whichoneisthebesttofillintheblank