2023-2024學(xué)年高三年級(jí)上冊(cè)開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試

高三英語(yǔ)試卷

考試時(shí)間：120分鐘分值：150分

第I卷（選擇題，共95分）

第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10

秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshebuystwoskirts?

A.$18.B.$19.C.$20.

2.Whatwillthespeakersdiscussfirst?

A.Areport.B.Acomputer.C.Apop.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Achild.B.Aroom.C.Apresent.

4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisangrywiththeman.

B.Shedoesn,tlikeherroommate.

C.Sheisratherquiet.

5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthefourthfloor.

C.Onthefifthfloor.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,

每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀

兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatwasthewomandoingbeforeshewenthome?

A.Typingareport.B.Rewritingareport.C.Reviewingareport.

7.Wheredidthewomanhaveherdinner?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inheroffice.C.Athome.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whydoesthemanfeelsurprised?

A.Thewomanhasgotanewjob.

B-Thewomanwillworklate.

C.Thewomandisagreeswithhim.

9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdepartment?

A.Thereisalackoftrust.

B?Thereareseriousproblems.

C.Thereistoomuchpressure.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Popularsportsevents.

B.TVprogramspeoplelikebest.

C.Thingspeopledoafterwork.

11.Howdidthewomandotheresearch?

A.Shetalkedtopeople.

B.Shesentletterstopeople.

C.Shegotinformationfrompapers.

12.Whatdomostpeopledointheirsparetime?

A.Gotomovies.B.Readbooks.C.WatchTV.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Attheairport.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onthestreet.

14.WhydoesthewomanlikeSanFrancisco?

A.Ithaslesstraffic.

B?Ithasthebestfoodandmusic.

C.Peopletherearefriendlier.

15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?

A.Pennsylvania.B.SanFrancisco.C.China.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman,sEnglish?

A.Excellent.B.Acceptable.C.Strange.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman,sfamily?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

18.Whatdidthechildrenthinkabouthavingdinnertogetherathome?

A.Theythoughtitwasfunny.

B.Theydislikedtheideaatfirst.

C.Theylikedeatingwithfriends.

19.Howoftendidthefamilyfinallydecidetohavemealstogether?

A.EverySunday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

20.Whofinallysetthetimeforthesefamilydinners?

A.Thechildren.B.Thefather.C.Thewomanspeaker.

第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

AttractionsinWisconsin

WisconsinHistoricalMuseum

30N.CarrollStreetonMadison,sCapitolSquare

DiscoverWisconsin,shistoryandcultureonfourfloorsofexhibits.Openfor

publicprogram.Admissionisfree.

OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,9:00am--4:00pm.

(608)264-6555/museum

Swisshistoricalvillage

612SeventhAve.,NewGlarus

TheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersadelightfullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica,s

heartland.14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthe

nineteenth-centuryMidwest.

Tue.一Fri.,Maylsl一October31sl,10:00am—4:00pm.Admissionis$20.

(608)527-2317

ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafe

6858PaoliRd.,Paoli,WI

Oneofthelargestcollectionsoffineartsandcrafts(手工藝品)inWisconsin.

Over5000sp.ft.ofexhibitionspaceinahistoriccreamery.Whilevisiting,enjoya

wonderfullypreparedlunchatourcafeoverlookingtheSugarRiver.Justminutes

fromMadison!

GalleryopenTue.一Sun.,10:00am—5:00pm.

CafeopenWed.一Sat.,11:00am一3:00pm.

Sun.brunchwithwine,10:00—3:00pm.

(608)845-6600

ChristopherColumbusMuseum

239WhitneySt.,Columbus

World-classexhibit-2000qualitysouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)markingChicago,s1893

WorldColumbianExhibition.Tourbusesarealwayswelcome.

Opendaily,8:15am-4:00pm.

(920)623-1992

21.WhichofthefollowingisonCapitolSquare?

A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.

C.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafe.D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum.

22.WherecanyougoforavisitonMonday?

A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.

C.ArtisanGallery&Creamerycafe.D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum.

23.Wherecanvisitorshavelunch?

A.AtWisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.AtSwissHistoricalVillage.

C.AtArtisanGallery&CreameryCafeD.AtChristopherColumbusMuseum.

B

Whilewaitinginbusstations,airportsorparks,somepeoplearebusywitha

friendlyconversation,andothersreadnewspapers,comics,novelsandpocketbooks.

Thatwasmanyyearsago.

Todayeveryoneusessmartphones,tabletsandlaptopsathome,workand

school.Exactly,itimprovesourcommunication,socialmedia,entertainmentand

providesconveniencetowork.Thecomputers,Interweb,andsmartphoneshave

becomepartofoureverydaylife.

However,thepublishinghousessufferterriblelosses,andthecomicsindustry

isoutofbusiness,foreveryonegoesdigitalandgadget（小玩意）dependent.

EspeciallyintheCOVID-19times,thesalesofPC,laptopsandgadgets

suddenlywentupquickly.Becauseofhealthsafetyproblems,peoplechosetoshop

online.Moreover,educationhappensthroughOnlineDistanceLearning,which

forcedparentstobuydesktopsandsmartphones.Yetbehindthebenefitsanduseof

thesemoderngadgetsisasadreality.Manystudentslosetheface-to-face

conversationpowerskillsinpublicspeaking,andsocialskills.

Anotherproblemishealth.Theyounggenerationtodayspendssomuchtimeon

gadgetsinsidehomes.Theydon,tlivethetraditionalhealthyoutdoorlife.Theresult

iseyesightproblemsandenjoyingverylittlesunlight.Forworkers,toomuch

exposure（暴露）tovideocallmeetingshasdamagedtheirhealth.What,smore,

manyofusareexpectedtocontinueworkingathome.

Moderninformationtechnologyhasreally-affectedourwayoflife.Inthe

COVID-19times,theseproductsofmoderntechnologyhaveprotectedusfrom

publicexposureanddirectinteractionwithpeople.However,itscontinuoususecan

alsoharmpeople,shealthandinterest.Thus,weshouldtakecontrolofITapplication

inourlifeandnotallowITtoendangerourhealthandsafety.

24.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph1?

A.Togivetipsonhowtomakegooduseofourtime.

B.Todrawreaders5interestintraditionalwaysoflife.

C.Toserveasthebackgroundinformationofthetext.

D.Toprovidereaderswithatypicallifescenemanyyearsago.

25.Whatdoweknowfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Asmartphoneismoreusefulthanacomputer.

B.Withoutinformationtechnology,wecan,tcommunicate

C.Wearenotabletoworkorstudywithnocomputers.

D.Informationtechnologybringspeoplemanybenefits.

26.WhatproblemcanITgadgetscause?

A.Manystudentstalklittlefacetoface.

B.ManypublishinghousesturntoITbusiness.

C.ManyparentsareforcedtolearntouseITgadgets.

D.Manyworkersareoutofworkandhavetostayinside.

27.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.HowdidCOVID-19affectinformationtechnology?

B.Howdoesmoderninformationtechnologyaffectus?

C.Howdidmoderntechnologybecomepartofoureverydaylife?

D.Howdopeoplemakeuseofmodemtechnology?

C

JoLandwassurprisedwhensherealizedhowmuchheryoungestson,sschool

uniformcost.??Ajumperwas￡25.Apoloshirtwas￡15,“shesays.“Ifitwasthis

expensiveforus,howonearthmustfamilieswiththreeorfourchildrenmanage?”

InDecember2021,Landputaboxoutsideherhouse,withasignreading,

??Schooluniformdrop-ofΓ,.ShesetupaFacebookgroupandaskedpeopletodrop

good-qualityuseduniformsintothebox.Theoperationstartedtogrowalmost

immediately."SomeweeksIgiveoutupto48uniforms/shesays.Peopledriveup

anddroptheclothing:shesortsthroughit,keepsitinher??stockroom^^andposts

detailsaboutdonationsontheFacebookgroup.Thefirstparenttomessagehergets

theitemsfornothing.Landputstheitemsinanamedbagandthenreturnsittothe

box.Recipients（接受者）cancomeandcollectattheirleisure.

??Beingabletoaccessgood-qualityprelovedschooluniformshasbeena

lifeline/saysKristina,amotheroftwo.,,It,sjustamazing.”

??Everychildgoingtoschooldeservestofeelsmartandproud,,,Landsays.

“Wedon,twantchildrentogotoschoolfeelingnegative,becausethataffectstheir

learning.Landhasnoticedthatpeoplerarelytakewithoutalsogiving.Sometimes

peopleleaveflowersonthebox,ortheydropoffsomeoutgrownclothestoo.

Rightnow,Landisthinkingaboutallthepeopleinhercommunitywhowill

strugglethiswinterandshegetssomanymessagesfrompeoplewhoareabsolutely

desperate,becausetheycannotafforduniformsfortheirchildren.Her

determinationtoensurechildrencanaccesstheuniformstheydeservegrowsever

stronger.

28.WhatinspiredLandtosetupthefreeuniformexchange?

A.Herpersonalexperience.B.TheappealsonFacebook.

C.Poorfamilies,complaints.D.Heryoungestson,srequest.

29.Whatdoesparagraph2focuson?

A.Howtheschooluniformsareselected.

B.TheimportanceoftheFacebookgroup.

C.Thepopularityoftheexchangeproject.

D.Howtheschooluniformexchangeworks.

30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Schoollearningisassociatedwithfashion.

B.Recipientsarerequiredtogivebytheproject.

C.ManypeopleinLand,scommunityneeduniforms.

D.Landismotivatedtodesignnewuniformsforchildren.

31.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLand?

A.Braveandgrateful.B.Honestandenergetic.

C.Kind-heartedandcreative.D.Ambitiousandhumorous.

D

Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewho

growupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdownto

luck.Γmnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon'tcomeintoplay

becausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebom

withgreatintelligence,andthat'sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.

However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengradually

makeitmorepractical.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodat

something,oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.To

becomegreatatcertainthings,it,llrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeople

won'tputin.

Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomething

youlove.Ifyoudon,tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepain

andwilllikelymakeyouquitwellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.

Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreat

success,youknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereata

hugecost.It,ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsome

raretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere'sahugechancethat

you,rewronganyway.

Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayin

anddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.If

you,renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don,texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.

Consistent,hardworkwon,tguaranteeyouthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,but

itwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthat

workinto.

32.Paragraph1mainlytalksabout.

A.themeaningofsuccessB.thereasonsforsuccess

C.thestandardsofsuccessD.theimportanceofsuccess

33.Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause.

A.workmakesonefeelpainB.onetendstoenjoyhiswork

C.ittakesalotoftimetosucceedD.onegivesuphisworkeasily

34.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.Peoplesometimessucceedwithoutluckortalent.

B.Successfulpeopleliketoshowtheirgreatskills.

C.Peopleneedtoachievesuccessatthecostoflife.

D.Ithelpstothinkthatluckortalentleadstosuccess.

35.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?

A.Havingagoalisvitaltosuccess.

B.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.

C.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.

D.Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選

項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Leadingintelligence

Thereisnodoubtthatartificialintelligencehaschangedourlife,andcontinues

todoso.Earlierthismonth,manycutting-edgeAItechnologieswereunveiledat

BaiduWorld2020,theleadingtechcompany,sannualtechnologyconference._?6.

Virtualpeople

“XiaoLi"and"XiaoKang“arevirtualversionsofLiYanhong,chairmanand

CEOofBaidu,andKangHui,aCCTVhost.ThelatestBaiduBrain6.0,aglobal

leadingAIplatform,isthedrivingforcebehindthevirtualpeople.

XiaoLiandXiaoKangaremodeledafterthetwomeninappearance,voice

andmovement.37.“ThevirtualpeoplecombinevariousmodesofBaiduBrain

AItechnology,includingvision,voice,languageandknowledge/9saidWang

Haifeng,theCTOofBaidu,attheconference.

Al-poweredmobileservices

BaidualsolaunchedtheDuxiaoxiaovirtualassistantappandsearchproduct.

Duxiaoxiaoprovidesuserswitharangeofinformationservicesandhelpstosolve

questionsineverydaylife._38.Forexample,Duxiaoxiaowillgivedifferent

feedbacktoaquestionbytakinguser,spersonalitiesandhobbiesinto

consideration.

_39.

Baiduhastrainedan"'experiencedAIdriver,?_40,Thecompanyclaimedthat

itsautonomousvehicleshaveundergonesixmillionkilometersofroadtests,

carried100,OOOpassengersacross27citiesintheworld,andhadzeroaccident.A

5Gremotedrivingservice,whichwasalsoshowcasedattheevent,allowshuman

operatorstoremotelycontrolvehiclesincaseofemergency.

A.Fullyautonomousdriving.

B.Lefsgetaglimpseofsomeofthem.

C.A5Gremoteservice.

D.Overtime,theappwillchangetosuiteachuser,sneedsbasedonhisorher

habits.

E.Theyarealsoperformedwiththetwomen,sknowledgeandmemories.

F.It,sadrivingsystemthatcanoperateindependentlywithoutahumandriver.

G.It,sadrivingservicethatcanoperatethecaraccordingtoaman,svoiceand

habits.

第三部分：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出可

以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

AlittleboynamedHarrybecameveryill.Hehadtolieinbedallday,unable

tomove.Hespenthisdaysfeeling_41—andblue.

Therewasn,tmuchhecoulddoexceptlookoutofthe_42—.Timepassed,

andhisillnessfrustratedhim.Untilonedayhesawastrange_43_inthewindow.

Itwasapenguineatingasausagesandwich.Thepenguingotin_44_theopen

window,andsaid“goodafternoon,9toHarry,turnedaround,and_45—quickly.

Ofcourse,Harrywasvery_46_.Hewasstilltryingtoworkoutwhathad

happened.Outsidehiswindowhesawamonkeybusyblowingupaballoon.At

firstHanyaskedhimself_47—thatcouldpossiblybe,butafterawhile,asmore

andmorecrazy-looking_48—appearedoutsidethewindow,hecouldn,t

help_49—andfoundithardtostop.

Anelephantjumpedonastone,oradogworeapairofglassesandactedina

—50—way.Thelittleboydidn,ttellanyoneaboutthis.Thosestrangecharacters

endedupputtingjoybackinhisheart,andinhisbody.Beforelong,hishealthhad

—51_somuchthathewasabletogobacktoschoolagain.

Therehetoldhisclassmatesallthathehad_52—.Whilehewastalkingto

hisbestfriend,hesaw_53_comingoutofhisfriend,sschoolbag.Harryasked

hisfriendwhatitwas,andhewassoinsistent（堅(jiān)持）that_54—hisfriendhadto

showhimwhatwasinthebag.

There,inside,wereallthethingsthathisbestfriendhadbeenusingtotryto

_55_thelittleboy!

Andfromthatdayon,Harryalwaysdidhisbesttomakesurethatnoonefelt

sadandalone.

41.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.cool

42.A.roofB.holeC.windowD.wall

43.A.photoB.paintingC.signD.shape

44.A.aboveB.belowC.overD.through

45.A.leftB.sleptC.flewD.drove

46.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.boredD.tired

47.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where

48.A.peopleB.studentsC.childrenD.characters

49.A.cryingB.laughingC.runningD.coughing

50.A.funnyB.rudeC.dullD.strict

51.A.grownB.improvedC.increasedD.developed

52.A.actedB.heardC.experiencedD.dreamed

53.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

54.A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.finally

55.A.cheerupB.giveupC.makeupD.putup

第II卷（非選擇題共55分）

第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正

確形式。

TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPanda

NationalPark（GPNP）.56（cover）anareaaboutthreetimes57size

ofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksin

thecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat

58（be）previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotected

areasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority59（increase）effectivenessand

reduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.

Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.

TheGPNP60（design）toreflecttheguidingprincipleof"protectingthe

authenticityandintegrity（完整T生）ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiological

diversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,61leavingbehindprecious

naturalassets（資產(chǎn)）forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP,smaingoalistoimprove

connectivitybetweenseparate62（population）andhomesofgiantpandas,

and63（eventual）achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.

Giantpandasalsoserve64anumbrellaspecies（物種），bringing

protectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwestern

partsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthe

species65livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethe

healthoftheecosysteminthearea.

56.57.58.59.60.

61.62.63.64.65.

第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

假定你是李華。你和外國(guó)朋友BOb原本約定下周一去看一場(chǎng)川劇。昨晚你

突然得了流感，發(fā)燒咳嗽。醫(yī)生建議你休息一段時(shí)間，因此不能赴約。請(qǐng)給

Bob寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：

1）告知不能赴約；

2）說(shuō)明不能赴約的原因