Unit+4+Stage+and+Screen+Words+and+expressions高一英語外研版（2019）必修第二冊

Unit4Wordsandexpressions第三部分Learningobjectives:Aftertheclass,youwillbeableto1.masterthekeywordsandexpressions.2.learntousethemcorrectly.3.learntousethemforwriting.1.briefadj.短暫的n.摘要，概要brieflyadv.inbrief簡言之，總之=tobebrief=inshort=inaword=insummary=ingeneral

1)Heexplained_______________(brief/briefly)whatweweretodo.2)Thefollowingisa______________(brief/briefly)introductiontotheceremony.3)_________________(簡言之),yourworkdoesn’tsatisfythemanager.brieflybriefInbriefBrieflyTobebrief2.escapev.escapefrom從······逃離escapedoing逃脫做某事haveanarrowescape死里逃生1)Inordertoescape_____________(catch),thethiefattemptedtohidehimselfamongthetreesbutfailed.2)Noonecanescape____________(punish)ifhebreaksthelaw.3)Itwasaprison___________whichnooneescaped.4)Thelittlegirl_____________________(死里逃生)whentheearthquakehappened.beingcaughtpunishmentbeingpunishedfromhadanarrowescape3.disappointedadj.disappointv.disappointingadj.disappointmentn.bedisappointedtodo因做某事而感到失望bedisappointedthat因······而感到失望toone’sdisappointment令某人失望的是indisappointment失望地1)Thenextday,wegota________________(disappoint)messagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.2)Forthefirstfewdays,shewasalwaysabit__________(disappoint)thatthecubsweren’tthere.3)Theworkers____________________(失望地發(fā)現(xiàn))thattheycouldn’tunderstandtheinstructionsonthemachine.disappointingdisappointedweredisappointedtofind4.extentn.程度tosomeextent在某種程度上1)_____________________(在某種程度上),womenhaveanadvantageinthisarea.Tosomeextent6.originaladj.Guessthemeanings.1)Theoldtemplestillhasmanyofitsoriginalfeatures.2)Inaword,toreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.3)Facinganyproblem,healwayshashisoriginalidea,whichimpressesusalot.最初的原作的，原創(chuàng)的獨特的，獨到的7.awkwardadj.緊張的，不舒適的，令人尷尬的，難對付

的putsbinanawkwardposition使某人處于尷尬的境地1)I____________________(感到難為情)talkinginalargecrowd.2)Hisremarks___________________________(使她很尷尬).3)他犯了個嚴重的錯誤，使他很尷尬。_________________________________________________feelawkwardputherinanawkwardpositionHemadeaseriousmistake,whichputhiminanawkwardposition.8.behavev.表現(xiàn)behaviourn.behavewell/perfectly表現(xiàn)好

behavebadly表現(xiàn)不好behaveoneself舉止得體，行為規(guī)范1)Sheiscontentwiththechild’s______________(behave).2)Mymotheroftenremindsmeto__________________(表現(xiàn)得體)informaloccasionsandnottomakeafoolofothers.3)小男孩在課上表現(xiàn)很差，讓老師很生氣。_______________________________________________behaviourbehavewellbehavemyselfTheboybehavedbadlyinclass,whichmadetheteacherextremelyangry.9.normaladj.正常的n.normallyadv.abnormaladj.反常的returntonormal恢復(fù)正常=bebacktonormalItisnormalforsbtodosth對某人來說做某事是正常的1)Itisnormal________________(feel)nervousatfirstwhenyoumakeaspeechinpublic.2)Luckily,Iquicklyadaptedtothenewsurroundingsandeverything_____________________(恢復(fù)正常)innotime.3)對每個人來說犯錯誤是正常的。_________________________________________________tofeelreturnedtonormalItisnormalforeveryonetomakemistakes.辨析ordinary/common/normal/usual①ordinary普通的，平淡無奇的②common常見的，普遍的③normal正常的④usual慣常的，通常的ordinarypeoplereturntonormalasusual1)The_______________temperatureofthehumanbodyisabout37℃.2)Kangaroosare_________________inAustralia.3)Thenextafternoontheywenttothebakeryandboughtbreadas________________.4)WhatIwantisnotan______________cafebutaveryspecialone.normalcommonusualordinary10.responsibilityn.責(zé)任responsibleadj.asenseofresponsibility責(zé)任感takeresponsibilityforsth對某事負責(zé)=beresponsibleforsthItisone’sresponsibilitytodo做某事是某人的責(zé)任1)Parentsneedtoinspire________________________(責(zé)任感)intheirchildren.2)__________________________(對錯誤負責(zé)任)isapositivestep.3)作為父母，我們要對孩子的教育負責(zé)任。________________________________________________asenseofresponsibilityBeingresponsibleformistakesTakingresponsibilityformistakesAsparents,wearesupposedtoberesponsiblefortheeducationofourchildren.11.absencen.absentadj.Guessthemeanings.1)Thecasewasdismissedintheabsenceofanydefiniteproof.2)Wedidnotreceiveanynewsduringhislongabsence.缺乏，沒有缺席，不在absencen.①缺乏，沒有②缺席，不在absentadj.intheabsenceof因缺乏in/duringone’sabsence某人不在時beabsentfrom缺席1)Her_______________(absent/absence)ofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.2)你們英語老師不在期間，我將替他上課。________________________________________________________________________________________________absenceDuringyourEnglishteacher’sabsence,Iwilldeliverthelectureinstead.Practice用詞匯的適當形式填空。1.Inmyheart,Ifeelthatherabsenceisabsolutely_________________(正常的).2.Shebelievedthatthechildwouldbehavehimself,butshewas_________________(失望的)athisbehaviour.3.Pleasedownloadthe________________(原始的)versionofthesoftware.normaldisappointedoriginal4.Onthisoccasion,Tom__________________(逃離)fromhispost,whichmadeeveryoneawkward.5.Courageisnotthe_______________(缺乏)offear,buttheabilitytoovercomefear.6.Inthiscase,ifthechild________________(表現(xiàn))badly,theparentsshouldtakeresponsibility.7.Theabsencethechairmanmadeusdisappointedand________________(尷尬的).escapedabsencebehavesawkward運用相關(guān)短語填空。8.______________