2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省珠海市紫荊中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2023年廣東省珠海市紫荊中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解

析

一、選擇題

1.Allthebuildingslookoldbutthelibrary.

A.needtoberepairedB.needsreparingC.needsberepairedD.need

repairing

參考答案：

B

略

2.WefindarulethatpeopleinthewestgiveChristmaspresentstotheirsand

friends.

A.thisB.thatC.themD.it

參考答案：

D

3.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.—.Practicemoreandyou511succeed.

A.NevermindB.Certainlynot

C.NotatallD.Don'tmentionit

參考答案：

A

4.ThesephotosmeofmanyhappymemoriesofmytripinFrance.

A.accuseB.remindC.cureD.link

參考答案：

B

5.Itisessentialthateverychildthesameeducationalopportunities.

A.haveB.wouldhaveC.hasD.had

參考答案：

A

6.MyphysicsteacherhasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim

A.inreturnB.infactC.insurpriseD.inturn

rememberforever.

參考答案：

A

7.Atschool,somestudentsareactivesomeareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriends

withoneanother.

A.althoughB.whileC.soD.as

參考答案：

B

8.isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremaking

progress.

A.ItB.ThatC.AsD.What

參考答案：

C

9.Insideareover500paintings,prints,watercolorls,andaofotherartobjects.

A.sortB.kind

C.amountD.variety

參考答案：

D

考查名詞。A.sort種類，方式；B.kind種類；C.amount數(shù)量；D.variety多樣，

種類。有500多種繪畫作品，印刷品，水彩畫和許多其他藝術(shù)品。avarietyof許多，根據(jù)

句意可知選Do

10.—Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

—.It'stoonoisy.

A.NordoIB.NeitheramIC.NorIdo.D.NeitherIam

參考答案：

A

11.Highschoolisundoubtedlyatimeofgrowth,bothphysicallyandemotionally,

academicallyandsocially.

A.butB.aswellasC.thereforeD.

rather

參考答案：

B

12.,theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas.

A.Atanend;inanendB.Intheend;atanend

C.Inanend;attheendD.Attheend;intheend

參考答案：

B

試題分析：考查介詞短語。短語intheend最后，終于；atanend結(jié)束，終止，耗盡；到

頭；attheendof在….結(jié)束的時候；在…盡頭；不存在inanend。句意：最后，校長站起來

宣布本次談話結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。

13.MaryrecommendedmeanEnglishdictionary,whichIthoughtwouldbeofgreat

help.

A.shouldbuyB.boughtC.tobuyD.buy

參考答案：

C

14.Theywantedtocharge$5,000forthecar,wemanagedtobringtheprice

down.

A.butB.

soC.whenD.

since

參考答案：

A

略

15.PHneverforgetParisforthefirsttime.

A.tovisitB.visitC.visitingD.visited

參考答案：

C

16.ThechairmanfoundnecessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthe

meeting.

A.thatB.itC.himD.this

參考答案：

B

17.Thismedicinecancureyouyourillness.

AforBwithCofDin

參考答案：

C

二、完型填空

18.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分；滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，

選出最佳選項。

Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn'tsurewhereI

belonged.

Ourteachergaveusataskcalled"secretfriends"forthecomingweek.We

weresupposedtodonicethings36ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowas

doingit.Wecouldleave37notesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheir

backpacks.Beforedoingthetask,withoureyesclosed,fromabasket,we38aname

ofaclassmatewhoweweretosecretlybefriendoverthenextfivedays.

Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving39insteadof

notes.Everyonewasgettingcoolpresentsexceptme.Myfriend40whatthe

teacherhadtolduswithoutafault.Ireceivednothingbuthand-madecardswithnice

wordsaboutme.

Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage.WhenI41it,thegirlsaround

all42.Itwasperfumedpowder,an"oldlady"gift.Myfacewentred.

Itriedtoforgetaboutthe43gift,butwhenthesamegirls44itagainduring

thebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,"Howstupid!Mygrandmother

wouldn't45wantit."Thegirlslaughedatmy46andfiledoutofthe

bathroom.Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers47Ithought

aboutmywords.Itwasn't48likemetosaythingslikethat.

"I'myoursecretfriend."ItwasRochelle."I*msorryaboutthegift,"she

whisperedtome,tears49downherface.

Fromapoorfamily,shewasa50atschoolforthosewithrichparents.Yet

shejusttookallthe51andthehorribletreatmentsilently.

Iwassicktomystomachasmy52wordsranthroughmymind.Shehad

heardeverything.HowcouldIhavebeensocruel?

LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeany

coolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury.

AndIhad53everythingforher.

ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotryto54.

"Wearen'tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?"Shesmiled55.Her

simplewords,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine.

36.A.forB.behindC.throughD.like

37.A.ConvincingB.remindingC.rewardingD.

encouraging

38.A.drewB.draggedC.foundD.picked

39.A.chancesB.giftsC.hopeD.help

40.A.learnedB.copiedC.followedD.discovered

41.A.discoveredB.openedC.graspedD.held

42.A.blamedB.shoutedC.laughedD.

commented

43.A.specialB.valuableC.worryingD.

embarrassing

44.A.mentionedB.sawC.showedD.suggested

45.A.justB.everC.evenD.only

46.A.remarksB.feelingC.sufferingD.expression

47.A.ifB.asC.sinceD.because

48.A.exactlyB.perfectlyC.normallyD.necessarily

49.A.dashingB.gettingC.smoothingD.streaming

50.A.goalB.targetC.centreD.wonder

51.A.challengeB.puzzleC.teasingD.

ignoring

52.A.powerfulB.scaryC.tenseD.hurtful

53.A.ruinedB.stolenC.changedD.disturbed

54.A.turnoffB.showoffC.getinD.fitin

55.A.optimisticallyB.UnderstandinglyC.persuasivelyD.honestly

參考答案：

36—40ADABC41-45BCDAC

46-50ABCDB51—55CDADB

三、閱讀理解

19.Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwith

computers.Brain-computerinterface（界面）（BCI）technologycouldhelppeoplewith

disabilitiessendcommandstomachines.

Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMilanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederal

PolytechnicschoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated（展小）asmallrobotic

wheelchairdirectedbyaperson'sthoughts.

Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghis

leftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhis

thoughts.

"ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord

（脊髓）tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorother

conditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles/Tavella

says."Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithexternalworldandalso

tocontroldevices."

Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthe

signalsfromthescalp（頭皮）andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterpretsthe

signalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocameras

thatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.

Prof.Milan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftware

thatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands."Thepractical

possibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwo

categories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair/

Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprove

thatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristoguaranteethattheycan

usethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.

56.BCIisatechnologythatcan.

A.helptoupdatecomputersystemsB.linkthehumanbrainwith

computers

C.helpthedisabledtorecoverD.controlaperson'sthoughts

57.How"didTavellaoperatethewheelchairinthelaboratory?

A.Bycontrollinghismuscles,B.Bytalkingtothe

machine.

C.Bymovinghishand,D.Byusinghis

mind.

58.WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?

A.scalpcomputercapwheelchairB.computer^cap^scalp^wheelchair

C.scalpcap^computerwheelchairD.capcomputerscalpwheelchair

59.Theteamwilltestwithrealpatientsto

A.makeprofitsfromthemB.provethetechnologyuseful

tothem

C.makethemlivelongerD.learnabouttheirphysical

condition

60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Switzerland,theBCIResearchCenter

B.NewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorks

C.BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabled

D.RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainInjuries

參考答案：

BDCBC

20.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的

相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。

A:Takingcareofyourselfisnotbeingselfish.Bycaringenoughto

treatyourbodywell,youwillbeinbettershapetotakecareofthose

aroundyou.Noonecantakecareofyourhealthexceptyourself;

B:Believeinyourselfandyourability.Havea"can-do“attitude.

Makealistofsuccessfulchangesthatyouhavemadeinthepast.Itis

easiertoachieveagoalwhenyouareoptimistic.Usehumorandlaugh

offoccasionallapses（過失）.Haveconfidencethatyoucangetbackon

trackwithyourhealthyroutine.

C:Seekoutafriendorco-workerwhowillmakeyoufeelcomfortable.

Youwillfindoutmakingfriendsisahappythingintheworld.Regular

phonecalls,emailsorvisitsovercoffeecouldhelpyoukeepagood

contactwiththem.Perhapsyourcheerleadercouldbecomeyourexercise

buddy.

D:Rewardyourselfasyoumakesimplechangesthatintheendwill

resultinachievingyouroverallgoal.Celebrationispartofsuccessful

change.Createalistofincentivesthatwillkeepyoumotivated.

E:Adopteatingandphysicalactivi