新疆烏魯木齊市名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案

新疆烏魯木齊市名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案注意事項1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?—Iusually_____upat6:30.A．get B．got C．willget D．wasgetting2、—Mr.Li’sneverbeentoShanghai,hashe?—Hewenttheretoattendameetinglastweek.A．No,hehasn’t B．Yes,hehas C．No,heisn’t D．Yes,heis3、—Whatwillhappenifwe__________thepartytomorrow?—Halftheclasswon’tcome.A．have B．had C．a(chǎn)rehaving D．willhave4、ZhangWen

fortheTVserieslastnight,soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.A．tookup B．stayedupC．gaveup D．madeup5、—Whoisthegirlunderthetree?—She_______beTom’ssister.Butit’stoofar,I’mnotsure.A．may B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t6、IalwaysplaybasketballtorelaxmyselfSaturdays.A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．by7、－It'sdifficultforvillagechildrentocrosstherivertoschool.－Ithinkabridge____overtheriver.A．shouldbebuilt B．willbuild C．isbuilt D．wasbuilt8、---Wouldyouliketobemyclosefriend?---Ofcourse!Let’sshareourtroublesourjoys.A．a(chǎn)sgoodas B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．a(chǎn)swellas D．a(chǎn)slongas9、―Lucyhaswonagoldinthewritingcompetition.―_______goodmoodsheisinnow!A．HowaB．WhatC．HowD．Whata10、Takethemedicineontime,________youmayfeelworse.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．a(chǎn)lthough D．butⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasabout13,Ihadanenemy.Shewasagirl1likedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺點).SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidI2toomuch.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfather.Myfatherlistenedtome3,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Thenpaynoattentionto4thingsshesaid.”Ireturnedtomyroomanddid5myfathertoldme.Tomy6,Ifoundthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.Ibroughtthelistbacktomyfather.He7totakethelist.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbe8toyou.Listentothemall,9hearthetruthfromyourowndeepheartanddowhatyouthinkisright.Manyyearshavepassed.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind.Inourlife,weoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeonefor10whichwewilltreasurealllife!1．A．what B．who C．which D．whom2．A．talk B．wastalking C．talked D．talks3．A．quietly B．quickly C．excitedly D．happily4．A．other B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother D．a(chǎn)ny5．A．like B．a(chǎn)s C．likes D．a(chǎn)ccordingto6．A．relief B．sadness C．surprise D．happiness7．A．a(chǎn)greed B．liked C．wanted D．refused8．A．useless B．helpful C．terrible D．harmful9．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．or10．A．a(chǎn)dvices B．messages C．suggestions D．helpⅢ.語法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1．(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2．(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3．hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4．(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5．unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6．(careful).Iwondered7．hewasbeginningtorealizehow8．(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9．(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10．(you)busy.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解。1.Food

It’sMangoTime!

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutoneoftheworld'smostpopularfruit

Somepeoplecallmangoesthe“kingoffruit,”whileothersjustcallthemdelicious!Thosewholovemangoesanxiouslyawaitthefirstfullygrownonesoftheseason.Andnotonlydomangoestastegreatbuttheyalsoaregoodforyou.

Didyouknow…?

—Peoplethinkmangoeswerefirstcultivatedover5,000yearsagoinIndia.

—ThecountriesofIndiaandthePhilippineshavenamedmangotheirnationalfruit.

—Amangotreecanliveupto300years.

—CountriesthataremajormangoproducersincludeMexico,Egypt,Pakistan,Brazil,Indonesia,AustraliaandIsrael.

—Acupofthefruithasonly100caloriesandisnearlyfat-free.

—Mangoesareanimportantfoodsourceformillionsofpeople.

—Onecupofmangohas100percentofthedailyneedforvitaminC．

—Mangoeshaveover20vitaminsandminerals,makingthema“superfood”.

Sotreatyourselftoamangotoday.

2.Health

Agoodnight’ssleep

Doyougetthesleepyouneed?

Whenthemorningsunlooksinthroughourwindow,doyoujumpoutofbedorgoonlying?

Havingenoughsleepcanmakethedifferencebetweenagreatdayandaterribleone!

Herearethetipsforagoodnight’ssleep:

First,gotobedandgetupatthesametime,evenifyouhaven’tgottenagoodnight’ssleep.Sleepinglateforjustafewdayscanchangeyourbodyclocktoadifferentcycle.

Also,avoidbigmealsatnight.Eatingheavy,richfoodwithintwohoursofbedtimecankeepyouawake.Yourstomachworkshardbecauseofthosefattyfoods,andthatmaykeepyouup.

Yourbodyproducesachemicalcalledmelatoninthathelpsyousleep.Lightchangestheamountofmelatonin.Itproducesmoreintheeveningandlessinthedaytime.SoatnightturnoffyourTVandPC．Also,don’treadfromabacklitdevice(有背光的設(shè)備)likeaniPad.Somescientiststhinkthatlightfromthosedevicesstopsyourbodyfrommakingmelatonin.Soturnthosescreensoffatleastanhourbeforebedtime.

Afteragoodnight’ssleep,you’llbeabletofaceanewday.

1．Accordingtothefirstpassage,wecanlearnthat________.A．AustraliansconsidermangoasthenationalfruitB．mangoesarerichinfattomeetpeople’sdailyneedC．thereareallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsinmangoesD．peopleenjoymangoesbecausetheyarehealthyandtasty2．Theunderlinedword“cultivated”inthefirstpassagemeans________.A．bought B．madeC．planted D．invented3．Accordingtothesecondpassage,wecanmakeourbodyproducemoremelatoninby________.A．surfingtheInternetonthecomputeroripadB．changingourbodyclockstodifferentcyclesC．turningoffTVsatleastanhourbeforesleepingD．enjoyingsomeoutdooractivitiesintheopenair4．Thesecondpassagemainlytellsusthatpeople________.A．candosomethingtohaveagoodnight’ssleepB．shoulddotobedearlyandgetupearlyeverydayC．shouldjumpoutofbedquicklywhenthesunrisesD．shouldn’teatfattyfoodtwohoursbeforegoingtobed5．Thesetwoarticlesmaycomefrom________.A．a(chǎn)storybook B．a(chǎn)magazineC．a(chǎn)guidebook D．a(chǎn)newsreportB14、ThereisonewordthatisonthelipsofAmericans,dayandnight,“Sorry”.OnetimeasIwaswalkingonthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushingagainstmyhandbag.Evenashecontinuedonhisway,heturnedbackandsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush,hedidn’tforgettoapologize.Oneday,afterIboughtsomeapples,thesalesmanwasgivingmethechange,butIwasn’treadyforit,andacoindroppedontheground,“I’msorry,”hesaidwhilebendingdowntopickitup.Iwaspuzzled—whywouldheapologizewhenitwasmyfault?Anothertime,Isteppedonaman’sfootinanescalator.Atthesametime,webothsaid“sorry”.Ithoughtitinteresting:wasitreallynecessaryforhimapologize?Lateron,anAmericanfriendexplainedtomethataccordingtotheAmericanideas,theescalatorispublicplacewhicheveryoneshouldbeabletostandin.Aftersomeoneoccupiesapositionintheescalator,makingitdifficultforsomeoneelsetofindaplacetostandin,isn’titnecessarytoexpressanapology?DuringmystayinAmerica,Igraduallyrealizedthatwhenfriction(摩擦)occursindailylife,Americansdon’tcaremuchaboutwhoisresponsible.Ifsomeoneistroubled,a“sorry”isalwaysnecessary.Eveniftheotherpersonishurt,the“sorry”wouldcooltempers.PerhapsthisiswhyIneversawanyonequarrelingonthebuses,subwaysorstreetsinAmerica.1．Whenthesalesmangavemethechange,_____A．Ipurposelydidn’twanttoacceptitfromthesalesmanB．thesalesmanpurposelydidn’twanttopassittomeC．IwasslowertoacceptitthanthesalesmantogiveittomeD．thesalesmanwasslowertogiveittomethanIcouldacceptit2．ThemanonwhosefeetIsteppedapologizedtomebecause____.A．theescalatorisapublicplaceB．themanwasveryafraidofmeC．the“sorry”saidtomewasforeveryoneD．therewasn’tenoughroomtogetmyfeetin3．Inthispassage,theauthorseemstofeel_____theAmericans’“sorry”.A．a(chǎn)ngrywithB．disappointedwithC．interestedinD．a(chǎn)pprovingofC15、Wouldyoucompletelytrustyourfriendsifyoucouldn’tseeanything?Ifyouarefalling,doyoubelievetheywillcatchyouandhelpyoustandup?Ourteacherhelpedustofindtheanswer.OurteacherisnamedMorrie.Oneday,hesaidthathehadagameforustotry.Hedividedusintotwogroups.Oneofthestudentsfromthefirstgroup,standsinfrontofuswithhiseyesclosed,andthenfallsbackwards(向后).Thesecondgroupstandbehindhim.Beforehefallsonthefloor,theyshouldcatchhimandnotlethimgethurt.Mostofuswereuncomfortablewiththis.Wewereafraidthattheywouldn’tcatchusandwewouldhitthefloor.Sowedidn’tmove.Wejuststoodthereandlaughedinembarrassment(尷尬).Finally,onestudent,thin,quiet,dark-hairedgirlcalledSarah,decidedtomove.Shecrossedherarmsinfrontofherbody,closedhereyes,andslowlyfellbackwards.Shelookedquietbutbrave.Foramoment,Iwassureshewasgoingtofallonthefloor.Butbeforeshehitthefloor,theotherstudentscaughther,heldherandfinallyhelpedherstandup.“Whoa!!”wewereallsurprised,andalsoencouraged.Thegirlwashappy,too.Seeingthis,Morriesmiledandsaidtothegirl,“Whenyoucloseyoureyes,youcan’tseeanything.Youwon’tfeelsafe.Whenyouarefalling,thefeelinggetsstronger.Youarenotsurewhetheryouwillhitthecold,hardfloororthewarm,softhandsofyourfriends.Butifyouarebraveenoughtotrustthem,theywon’tletyoudown.”1．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowMorrieis___________.A．a(chǎn)studentB．a(chǎn)teacherC．a(chǎn)managerD．a(chǎn)farmer2．Thewriterthoughtthegirlwas___________.A．strongbutshyB．a(chǎn)ctiveC．quietbutbraveD．careless3．Intheend,thegirl___________.A．gothurtB．fellonthefloorC．wasonlyhelpedbythewriterD．wascaughtbytheotherstudents4．Thestudentsfeltencouragedbecause___________.A．theycouldstopthegamefinallyB．theywantedtodosomethingelseC．theythoughttheyhadwonthegameD．theyfeltthattheycouldtrusteachotherD16、Therearemanytypesoftea.Theyhavetheirownfunctions.GreenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkersPeoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditionmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin.Amongallthedrink,greenteaisthebestchoice.Becausethereareimportantthingsingreenteaandtheyareoftencalledcatechins（兒茶酚）.Moreover,drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation.WinteristheseasontodrinkblackteaChinesemedicinebelievedthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabasedonthedifferentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion（消化）.Therefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinterisamostsuitablechoice.DonotdrinkstrongteaStrongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular（心血管的）aswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwhohasproblemswiththeseparts,todrinkoverlystrongteacauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessmuchworse.DonotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeatingDrinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtraceelements（常量元素和微量元素）.Also,peopleshouldnotdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkyfood.1．Wecanreadthisarticlein______.A．FashionTime B．ChineseCultureC．LifeandHealth D．TimeandSpaceofSports2．Ifyoualwaysworkwithcomputer,whatkindofteashouldyoudrink?A．Strongtea. B．Blacktea.C．Greentea. D．Hottea3．Toomuchstrongteamaycause______.A．heartdisease B．skinproblemsC．headache D．stomachache4．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HowtoDrinkTea B．TheCultureofTeaC．TheDevelopmentofTea D．TheFunctionsofTeaE17、Igrewupinthe1950swithverypracticalparents.Mymotherwashedaluminumfoil（鋁箔紙）aftershecookedinit,andthenshereusedit.Shewastheearliestrecycle（回收）queenbeforepeoplehadanameforit．Myfatherwasnodifferent.Hepreferredgettingoldshoesfixedto-buyingnewones.Theirmarriagewasgoodandtheirdreamswerefocused（集中）．Theirbestfriendslivedjustawaveaway.Thoughmyparentshavepassedaway,Icanseethemnow-Dadintrousers,aT-shirtandahatandMominahousedress,lawnmower（割草機(jī)）inonehandanddishtowelintheother.Itwasthetimetofixthings-acurtainrod(掛簾桿),thekitchenradio,thescreendoor,theovendoor,andsoon.Theyfixedallthingswehad.Itwasawayoflife,andsometimesitmademecrazy.Allthatre-fixingandrenewingmademewanttoscream.1wantedjustoncetobewasteful.Wastemeantbeingrich.Throwingthingsawaymeantyouknewthere'dalwaysbemore.Ioftenthoughtlikethat.Butthenmymotherdied,andonthatclearsummernight,inthewarmthofthehospitalroom,Ilearnedthatsometimesthereisn'tanymore.Sometimes,whatwecareaboutmostgetsallusedupandgoesawayanditwillneverreturn.So,whilewehaveit,itisthebestthatweloveit,careforit,fixitwhenit'sbrokenandcureitwhenit'ssick.Thisistrueformarriage,oldcars,childrenwithbadreportcards,dogswithbadhipsandagingparentsandgrandparents.Wekeepthembecausetheyareworthitandbecauseweareworthit.1．Wecanlearnthatwhenthewriterwasyoung,she_______.A．thoughthighlyofherparents'habitsB．oftenhelpedherparentsfixoldthingsC．oftenthrewthingsawaywithoutbeingnoticedD．a(chǎn)ttimeshateditwhenherparentsfixedoldthings2．Whatdidthewriterrealizeafierhermother'sdeath?A．Hermothertrulylovedher.B．Shehadwastedalotofmoney.C．Thingsmayneverreturnoncetheyaregone.D．Shehadhurtherparentsformanytimes.3．Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Toadviseustolovewhatwehave.B．Toencourageustorecycleoldthings.C．Toexplainwhyherparentsrecycled.D．Tohelpusknowaboutlifeinthepast.F18、Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousprom.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreduce(減少)theamount（數(shù)量）offatstudentstodayandinthefuture.Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesitysothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods.Schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.Theladyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontrol(控制)theirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantonetoo.Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforyouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出正確選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡（填在答題卷）的相應(yīng)位置上。（共5小題；1．InMichelle’scountryover_______ofthestudentsaretoofat.A．75% B．a(chǎn)quarter C．a(chǎn)half D．15%2．Theword“obesity”inthesecondparagraphmeans________inChinese.A．厭食癥 B．抑郁癥 C．肥胖癥 D．強(qiáng)迫癥3．Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?A．Tooffergymclasses. B．Toplantavegetablegarden.C．Toservemealswithlessfat. D．Tosellhealthierfoods.4．It’sagoodwayforfatstudenttohave______everyday.A