2021年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第二次形成性測(cè)試試題無(wú)答案牛津譯林版

江蘇省沭陽(yáng)縣錢(qián)集初級(jí)中學(xué)-八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第二次形成性測(cè)試試題單項(xiàng)選?。ü?5小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）()1.—Howabout________charityshow?—Ishouldsayitwas________greatsuccess.A.the；a B.the；/ C.a；a D.a；/()2.It’skind_______youtohelporganizeourHelpingHandMeetingbecauseit’sstilldifficult_______thechildreninpoorareastogotoschool.A.for；of B.for；for C.of；of D.of；for()3.—Thetheatreisfarawayandthereisnobus.—Doyoumeanitis______totakeataxi?A.interestingB.dangerousC.difficultD.necessary()4.Britishpeopleareverypoliteathome____________.A.aswellas B.aswell C.also D.either()5.—_________canwehelpthosepoorchildren?—Youcansavesomeofyourpocketmoneyanddonateittothem.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.When()6.—LiJianrou，ashort-trackspeedingskaterfromChina，wasadarkhorse.Fewpeople_________hertowinagoldbeforetheevent.—Everythingcomestothosewhowait，right?A.hopedB.supportedC.expectedD.thought()7.Thisskirtis________long________wear.Iwanttochangeashorterone.A.so；to B.too；to C.so；that D.such；that()8.Theyoungmanis___________toreachtheapplesonthetree.A.tallenoughB.enoughtallC.shortenoughD.enoughshort()9.—Mum，canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfatthetable?—Well，Idohavesomeadvice.________，pleasekeepquietwhileeating.A.inallB.ofallC.AtallD.Aboveall()10.Ihavespent______onthisjob.IthinkIcanfinishit______thisafternoon.A.sometime；sometimeB.sometimes；sometimeC.sometime；sometimeD.sometimes；sometime()11.TheOlympics_________everyfouryears.ManypeoplewatchthegamesonTV.A.istakenplaceB.tookplaceC.takesplaceD.hastakenplace()12.—Yes.Iagree.Ifmyneighborsarebusy，Icanlookaftertheirchildrenforthem.—_______________likethat. A.It’susefulforthemtodothingsB.It’swiseofthemtodothings C.It’swrongofyoutodothingsD.It’shelpfulofyoutodothings()13.—Whereisyourmother?—She_______Shanghai.Shewon’tcomeback_______nextweek.A.hasgoneto；until B.hasbeento；untilC.hasbeenin；till D.hasgoneto；after()14.Whichsayingmeans“Youhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful”below?A.Everydoghasitsday. B.manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.()15.一It’sreallyniceofyoutooffermesomuchhelp.一_______________.A.Nevermind.B.It’smypleasure.C.Thanksalot.D.Doyoureallymeanit?二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Oncetherelivedtwobrothers.TheelderwascalledSimonandtheyoungerVictor.They16eachotherverymuch，andalwaystookcareofoneanother.Everydaytheyworkedfrommorning17night，gettingasmuchgrain(谷物)aspossiblefromtheirfields.Onelateautumnevening，aftertheirworkinthe18wasdone，Simonsaidtohiswife，“Victorgotmarriedlastmonth.Hehasmanybills(賬單)topay.IthinkIwillputabagofriceinhisbarn(谷倉(cāng)).”“Oh，that’sagoodidea,”saidhiswife.“Butpleasedon’ttellhim,”saidSimon，“IfheknowsIputthericethere，hewill19takeit.”So，latethatnightSimontookabagofricetoVictor’sbarn.Thenextday，whilelookingathisownbarn，hefound20strange.“ItookabagofricetoVictor’shouselastnight，21Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn.22didthathappen?”Simondecidedtotakeanotherbagofricetohisbrother’sbarnthatnight.Butthenextmorning，hefoundthe23numberofbagsinhisbarnagain！“Thisisverystrange,”hethought.Thatnighthe24again.Hecarriedalargebagofriceonhisshoulder；andwalkeddowntheroadtohisyoungerbrother’shouse.Inthebrightmoonlight，hecouldseeanother25comingdowntheroad.Hewascarryingsomethingonhis26，too.“YoungerBrother!”Simoncried，“Whatareyoudoing?”“Iwas27you，OlderBrother,”saidVictor，“Yourfamilyis28thanmine.Ithoughtyouneededmorerice.”Thetwobrothersquickly29thattheyhadbeentakingricetoeachother.They30whathadhappened.“Itisgoodtohaveabrotherlikeyou,”theybothsaid.Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.()16.A.disliked B.hated C.loved D.enjoyed()17.A.until B.at C.through D.with()18.A.shops B.fields C.hospitals D.factories()19.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.ever()20.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something()21.A.so B.and C.but D.or()22.A.How B.What C.Why D.Where()23.A.small B.different C.big D.same()24.A.planned B.failed C.hoped D.tried()25.A.brother B.person C.sister D.wife()26.A.back B.shoulder C.head D.hand()27.A.proudof B.politeto C.angrywith D.worriedabout()28.A.smaller B.richer C.larger D.happier()29.A.rememberedB.realized C.believed D.hoped()30.A.laughedabout B.dreamedabout C.pointedatD.shoutedat三、閱讀理解(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)AInCanadaandtheUnitedStates，peopleenjoyentertaining(請(qǐng)客)athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsforameal，apartyorjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes：“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerthisSaturdaynight?”“Hey，we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toansweraninvitation，eithersaythankyouandacceptorsayyouaresorryandgiveanexcuse.“Thanks，I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh，sorry.I’veticketsforamovie.”Sometimes，however，peopleinthewestuseexpressions(語(yǔ)句)thatsoundlikeinvitationbutwhicharenotrealinvitation.Forexample，“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.”“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?”or“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?”Theyarereallypolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’tmention(提到)acertaintimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toanswerexpressionslikethis，peoplejustsay，“Sure，thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK！Thanks.”Sonexttimewhenyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation，listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?()31.WhydoCanadiansandAmericansofteninvitefriendsformealsathome?A.Becausetheyhavemodernandbeautifulhouses.B.Becausetheycanspendlessmoney.C.Becausetheyenjoyentertainingathome. D.Becausetheycansavetime.()32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTarealinvitation?A.Pleasegototheconcertwithmesomeday.B.Wouldyouliketohaveacupofteawithusthisevening?C.I’vetwoticketshere.Canyougotothecinemawithme?D.Ifyouarefreenow，let’sgotoWang’sforadrink.()33.Ifpeoplesay，“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?”，youjustsay“__________”A.I’mgladtohearthat. B.Howaboutthisevening?C.Oh，sorry.I’mverybusy. D.That’sgreat.Thanks.()34.Peopleuse“anunrealinvitation”inordertoshow__________.A.they’retryingtobefriendly B.they’retryingtomakefriendswithothersC.theyhavealreadygotreadyforaparty D.theirspiritofgenerosity()35.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.entertainmentathome B.realinvitationsornotC.expressionsofstartingaconversation D.waysofendingaconversationBThinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork，family，health，friendsandspirit(精神)andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit，itwilljumpback.Buttheotherfourballs，family，health，friendsandspiritaremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese，theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavethebalanceinyourlife.How?Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparing(比較)yourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Welearnhowtobebravebytakingchances.Don’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit；thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly(緊緊地)；thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen，butalsowhereyouaregoing.Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily.Don’tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan’tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory，tomorrowisamystery，andtodayisagift；that’swhywecallit“thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition，butatrip，stepbystep.()36.Thepassagetellsusnotto_________becauseeveryoneisspecial.A.beafraidofdifficultiesB.beafraidtolearnC.runthroughlifesofastD.compareyourselfwithotherstolookdownonyourworth()37.Thesentence“Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.”means_______.A.NothingispossibleB.Ifwedon’tgiveup，thereisalwayshopeC.YoushouldlearntogiveupD.Although(雖然)youtry，nothingwillchange()38.Whycan’tweusetimecarelessly?A.BecausetimeistooexpensiveB.Becausetimeneverreturns.C.BecausewearetoopoorD.Becausetimeswillgetback.()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”probablymean?A.秘訣B.輝煌C.謎團(tuán)D.回憶()40.Accordingtothepassage，whichisthebesttitle?A.Treatyourlifeinarightway. B.Glassballsareeasytobebroken.C.Thingsyoucan’tdo. D.Nothingisimpossible.四、詞匯(共20小題，每小題0.5分，滿分10分)A、依照所給漢語(yǔ)、首字母或英文解釋提示寫(xiě)出單詞，使句子意思完整。41.Don’t____________(觸摸)anythingonshowinthemuseum.42.Thenurselookedaftersomany

(病人)butshefeltveryhappy.43.Mr.Whitegaveallhismoneyto

(醫(yī)學(xué))research.44.The______________(目)oftheactivityistoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.45.Hewasbbeforetheeyeoperation.Nowhecanseethingsclearly.46. Asweallknow，smokingisbadforus，eforchildren.47.Ifyoudon’ttakecareofyourpetcatinpways，itwillgetilleasily.48.Youshouldcheckyourpaperbeforehandingitinto____________(trynottodosomething)makingmistakes.49.Thepriceofhousesissohighthatmostyoungpeoplecan’t___________(haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething)tobuyalargeone.50.Ineedtoworkreallyhardto_______________/?'t?i:v/mydream.B、用所給詞恰當(dāng)形式填空。51.WeChineseoftengreeteachotherby________________(shake)hands.52.Afterhoursof__________________(discuss)，theyletthroughthereportintheend.53.Sheistoonervous___________________(express)herselfclearlyinfrontofthewholeclass.54.—Who_______________(organize)yesterday’sfashionshow?Itwasgreat.—Tomdid.55.____________________(notleave)homewithoutsayinganythingtoyourparents.56.Whensomeoneknockedonthedoor，Mum____________________(explain)themathsproblemtome.57.Ourgovernmentprovidethechildreninmountainareaswithmanychances________________(receive)education.58.Mrs.King’sdaughterwillgoabroadfor________________(far)study.59.First，pleasereadthe_________________(introduce)ofthebook.Thentellmeyouropinionaboutit.60.Doyouhaveanytrouble______________(win)thegame?Ifso，I’dliketogiveyouahand.五、完畢句子（共5小題，每空0.5分，滿分5分）61.我成功不是偶爾，而是我努力成果。Mysuccessdoesn’tcome__________________________.Itistheresultofmyhardwork.62.你應(yīng)當(dāng)把花放在屋子里，這樣它們就不會(huì)受冷了。Youshouldputtheflowersinsideto____________them____________coldness.63.她們房子和咱們十分相似，但咱們要大些。Theirhouseisvery_____

ours，butoursisbigger.64.繼續(xù)開(kāi)展咱們工作還需要更多錢(qián)。Moremoneyisneededto

withourwork.65.打斷別人發(fā)言是沒(méi)有禮貌。Itisimpoliteto__________________________onotherswhentheyarespeaking.六、任務(wù)型閱讀每空一詞。（每空0.5分，滿分5分）Nowstudents’Englishhandwriting（書(shū)法）getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot，herearefourstepsthatreallywork!Usingpaperwithlines(線條)cankeepyouwritingstraightinsteadofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Ifyourwritingishardtoread，tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids，goingslowermakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast，it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould，andevenworse，youmaymakemoremistakes.Whenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway，writingismucheasier.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohardwhilewriting，andthenitmakesyourhandwritingniceandclean.Ifyoudoso，peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrol(控制)yourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool，youcanpracticebyyourselfathome.Howto66Englishhandwriting?UsepaperwithlinesItcan67youwritingstraight.Ithelpsyouwrite68therightsize.Slo