遼寧省朝陽市2023-2024學(xué)年高一年級上冊1月期末英語試題

2023?2024學(xué)年度朝陽市高一年級期末考試

英語

全卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的

指定位置。

2.請按題號順序在答題卡上各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題

區(qū)域均無效。

3.選擇題用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選答案的標(biāo)號涂黑；非選擇題用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上作

答；字體工整，筆跡清楚。

4.考試結(jié)束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并上交。

5.本卷主要考查內(nèi)容：必修第一冊?必修第二冊U3。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話

后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whattimeisitnowprobably?

A.Oneo'clockp.m.B.Twoo'clockp.m.C.Threeo'clockp.m.

2.Whichisthemangoodat?

A.Highjump.B.Longjump.C.Tabletennis.

3.Whatwillthemandointhemorning?

A.Pickupthewoman.B.Gototheairport.C.Attendameeting.

4.Whydoesthemanbuysomeflowers?

A.Tooffersomehelp.

B.Tocheerupthewoman.

C.Tocelebrateabirthday.

5.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atabank.B.Inahospital.C.Intheclassroom.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。

每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayfortheroom?

A.9dollars.B.12.5dollars.C.25dollars.

7.Whatisthewoman?

A.Acook.B.Ahotelworker.C.Asalesperson.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Goonadiet.B.Domoreexercise.C.Haveagoodrest.

9.Whichcanbeincludedinthewoman'sbreakfast?

A.Eggs.B.Bread.C.Beef.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatdidthemandointheafternoon?

A.Hehadawalk.B.Hewenthunting.C.Hecutdowntrees.

11.Whatdidthemanbringback?

A.Birds.B.Leaves.C.Books.

12.WhatwasBobdoingwhenthemansawhim?

A.Reading.B.Swimming.C.Fishing.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whodoesthemanwanttotalkwith?

A.Ms.Strong.B.Mr.Kordell.C.Mr.Hunter.

14.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?

A.Hemissedsomemessages.

B.Heforgottobuycomputers.

C.Hefailedtoreceiveemails.

15.Whatdoesthemanoffertothewoman?

A.Companyaddress.B.Phonenumber.C.IDcard.

16.Whatisthewomanlikelytodointheafternoon?

A.Sendafax.B.Callbacktheman.C.Receiveamessage.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whatcanwesayaboutthereadingclub?

A.Itwassetupin2008.B.Ithas19members.C.Ifstheoldestclub.

18.Whendothemembersofmusicclubmeet?

A.OnThursday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnSaturday.

19.Whafsthebenefitfromjoiningabicycleclub?

A.Readingfreebooks.B.Buildinguptheirbodies.C.Performingonstage.

20.Wherecanwegetmoreinformationabouttheclubs?

A.Inthelocalnewspapers.B.Fromthestudentunion.C.Ontheschoolwebsite.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

FourBestCave（山洞）HotelsintheUSA

BeckhamCreekCaveLodge,Parthenon,Arkansas

BeckhamCreekCaveLodgeissethighonabluff（峭壁）overlookingavalleyinParthenon,Arkansas.It's

surrounded（環(huán)繞）bywalkingtrails,trees,andwaterfalls.Thehotelisperfectforcoupleslookingforamemorable

vacation.Thevacationrentalhomehasfourbedroomsandfourbathrooms,aspaciouslivinganddiningareaanda

well-equippedkitchen,offeringeverythingthemoderncavemancoulddesire!

CaveRoomatExecutiveAirportHotel,Miami,Florida

TheCaveRoomhasbeendesignedtolookexactlylikearealcave,withprehistoricfeatures（特點(diǎn)）andwhat

lookslikeweatheredrock.ItmightlooklikesomethingfromtheStoneAge,butguestswillhaveallthecomfortshere,

includingaround,king-sizebed,alovechair,andaheart-shapedhottub（浴池）.Thereisevenabarwithadancepole

intheseparatelivingarea.

RadissonHotelValleyForge,KingofPrussia,Pennsylvania

LocatedinKingofPrussia,closetomanygreatattractions,includingTheJusticeBell,andKingofPrussia

ShoppingComplex,RadissonHotelValley.Forgeofferscomfortableroomstoitsguests.Someroomsherefeaturean

air-conditioningunit,plasmatelevision,desk,andprivatebathroom.Thehotelalsofeatures20fantasyrooms.

TaylorMountainCaveInnRetreat,DolanSprings,Arizona

TaylorMountainCaveInnRetreatsitsinadesert,offeringyoubeautifulnaturalviewsandlotsofthingstodo

likehiking,checkingoutoldminingequipment,andmore.Itfeaturesafullyequippedkitchen,TV,andWiFito

ensurecomfortandconvenience.Itisperfectforfamiliesandgroupsoffriendslookingforanadventure.

21.WhowillbeinterestedinBeckhamCreekCaveLodge?

A.Anadventurerwholikeshiking.

B.Ahistorianwholovesweatheredrock.

C.Afamilywholikeaheart-shapedhottub.

D.Acouplewhowantamemorablevacation.

22.Whichcavehotelwillyouchooseifyoupreferarealcavewithprehistoricfeatures?

A.BeckhamCreekCaveLodge.

B.CaveRoomatExecutiveAirportHotel.

C.RadissonHotelValleyForge.

D.TaylorMountainCaveInnRetreat.

23.Whichstateisthecavehotelfeaturing20fantasyroomslocatedin?

A.Arkansas.B.Florida.C.Pennsylvania.D.Arizona.

B

WhenJeromiewhalen^brotherfinishedtheAppalachianTrail,hehadnoideathathisadventurewasn'tquite

over.Oneofthefriendshe'dmadealongthewayhadrecentlyturned83.Inordertocelebratehisbirthday,heinvited

themanover.Asluckwouldhaveit,thislively83-year-oldmanwasnoneotherthanfamouslongdistancewalker,

betterknownasNimblewillNomad!Knownasacontinuoushiker,Nimblewillfirstwentoffintotheworldofhiking

over25yearsagoafterretiring（退休）fromhisjobasaneyedoctor.Sincethen,Nimblewillhasbeenabletofind

peaceandgoonhismanytravelsalonearoundthecountry.

Overthecourseofhis25yearsofhiking,Nimblewillhasmademanyfriendsandhashadhisfairshareof

adventures,someofwhichhasappearedinseveralofhisbooks.Butoneofthemostfamoushikesofhislife

happenedinNovember2021.

Althoughhe'snostrangertotheAppalachianTrail,havingcompleteditin1998,doingitagainat83wasnothing

shortofachallenge.Infact,itwasarecord-breakinggoal!Oncehefinished,hewouldbecometheoldestpersonto

hikethe2,193-miletrail.

Althoughheknewthedifficultieshewouldface,Nimblewillhappilytookonthechallenge.Eachdayhewould

recordhistripandinterestingthingsthathadhappenedonhisblog.Hedealtwithbadweather,bears,mosquitos（蚊

子）,andphysicalpain,butintheend,completedthejourneyafter261days.

Atthemoment,Nimblewilldoesn'thaveanyplansforwhenorwherehe'llbehikingnext,butthatdoesn'tmean

he'sdone.Nomatterwhatpathhetakes,onethingisforsure:Therearealwaysfellowhikerswhowillbethereto

walkrightwithhimandofferhimaplacetosleep,takeashower,orevencelebrateanotherbirthday.

24.WhatdoweknowaboutJeromiewhalen^brotherfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Heonceworkedasadoctor.B.Hewasknownasacontinuoushiker.

C.Hewasquitefamiliarwiththeoldman.D.Hewasfriendlyandwarm-hearted.

25.WhendidNimblewillcompletetheAppalachianTrailforthefirsttime?

A.58yearsold.B.60yearsold.C.70yearsold.D.83yearsold.

26.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Nimblewilldidn'tthinkhewouldfinishthehikehimself.

B.TheAppalachianTrailisthemostchallengingintheworld.

C.ThehikingoftheAppalachianTrailisofgreatmeaningtohim.

D.NimblewillregardedhikingtheAppalachianTrailasapieceofcake.

27.WhatdoesNimblewiirsstoryshowus?

A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Itisbettertogivethantotake.

C.Fightaslongasonehasabreathinone'sbody.

D.Opportunitiesalwayscometothosewhoareprepared.

C

Beingateenagercanbedifficult,sinceyou'redealingwithhormones（荷爾蒙）,higherexpectations,andthe

processoffindingyourplaceintheworld.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tenjoytheteenyears.Ifyouwanttohave

enjoyableteenageyears,therearesomethingsyoucando-bigandsmall-thatcanmakeahugedifference!

SettingRealisticExpectations

Avoidmedia-basedexpectations,goodorbad.Beingateenagerisnotnecessarilyanyeasierormoredifficult

thananyotherlifestage.Althoughadolescence（青春期）isatimeofgreatchange,thisdoesnotnecessarilymeanit

willbethemostdifficulttimeofyourlife.Ifyouareworriedthatthisnewlifestagewillbefullofever-presentdrama,

thetruthisthatthisisjustanotherstageofyourlifewhichyouwillgetthroughasmuchasyoudidtoddlerhood（學(xué)步

期）longago.

DevelopingYourself

Developyoursenseofself,focusingmoreonyourownthoughtsandgoals,insteadofwhatotherpeoplethink.

Forlotsofpeople,theteenageyearsarefullofworries——stoppayingsomuchattentiontothem!Manyworriesare

basedonwhatotherpeoplethink,ratherthanwhatyouthink.Goaheadanddowhatyouwanttodo,without

consideringtheopinionofothers.

DevelopingRelationships

Worktoimproveyoursocialskills.Someteenshavetroublewithsocialinteraction（交往）,withthereasons

behinditdifferent.Sincesocialinteractionisnecessaryinordertosucceed,it'simportanttolearnhowtodealwith

shynessandsocialanxiety.Considerworkingwithafriendorafamilymemberofcloseagetodevelopyoursocial

skills.Itmaynotreplacenewsocialexchanges,butifsagoodpractice.

Remember,noteveryoneenjoystheirteens;that5sjustafactoflife.However,ifyoudon'tenjoyyourteens,

centreonbeingkindtoothersandgettingthroughit.

28.Whymayitbehardforustogetthroughadolescence?

A.Weareafraidofhormones.B.It'sthehardeststageinourlife.

C.Othersexpecttoomuchfromus.D.Wewillloseourwayintheworld.

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Adolescencewillbeasdifficultastoddlerhood.

B.Asateenager,youwillgetthroughsomechanges.

C.Duringadolescenceyoushouldavoidallkindsofexpectations.

D.Beingateenagerisnoteasybecauseitisfullofever-presentdrama.

30.Whyissocialinteractionnecessary?

A.Ithelpsimproveoursocialskills.B.Ithelpsusgetawayfromworries.

C.Ithelpsincreaseourchanceofsuccess.D.Ithelpsreplacenewsocialexchanges.

31.Whafstheopinionofthewriter?

A.Whatwethinkofourselvescancausemuchtrouble.

B?Allofusareabletoexperienceanenjoyableadolescence.

C.Evenifwecan'tenjoyouradolescence,weshouldtrytogetthroughit.

D.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontoourownthoughtsaswellasothers'opinions.

D

We'veallbeenthere.Oneminuteyou'researchingforsomethingserious,likearecipe（食譜）fordinner,or

somethingforwork,andthenextyou'vebeensuckedinbyendlessvideosofcatsdoingfunnythingsafterseeingan

attractivetitleinyoursuggestedvideoscolumn（專欄）.They'reinteresting,andyoucanendupspendinghours

watchingkittensmakefunnynoisesormistimingjumps.Butwhydothesevideossooftenendupbecomingpopular?

Whatmakesthemsofascinating?Andwhyaretheymorepopularthandogvideos?

First,let9stalkaboutstereotypes（成見）.Whenmanyofusthinkaboutdogs,weimaginethemrollingoveronto

theirbacks,tongueshangingout,ormakingamess.Theyseemtrustingandinnocent（單純的）一andtheydosilly

things.Cats,ontheotherhand,seemsomewhatmorecontrolledandindependent.There9sareasonwhywehavean

expression"coolcat”.Inshort,catsseemmoreserious-andclever.Ifwecanputoneoveronacatandmakethem

dosomethinglikegettinginaboxthatslidesdownahill,ifsfunny.Butwithadog,it'snotasfunnybecausethey

trustyou一andit'seasier.Trickingacat,duetotheirwiliness（狡猾）,hasmorepayoff.

TheInternetisfilledwithvideosofcatsmakingfunnyfacesorreactingstrangely.Butwhyaretheysofunny?

Well,simply-it'sunexpected.Ifyousawacatwalkingdownthestreetcoollyorobservingandpreparingtoattacka

mouse,itwouldn'tbefunny.Butifthatcatwaswalkingsideways,wearingasillycostume,orbecomingbestfriends

withthemouse,suddenlywemightstarttolaugh.Watchingacatthatisnormallyimpressivewalkcarelesslyorpulla

faceisfunnybecauseit'snotsomethingwewouldnormallyconnectwiththatanimal.Ifslikewatchingsomeonewho

isnormallyveryseriouslaughloudly.

Sothenexttimeyouseeoneofthosefunnybehavioursofcatsinawkwardsituationsorvideosthatmakeyou

laugh,trytorememberwhyit'ssofunny.Andspareathoughtforallthosedogsthataretryingtogiveuspleasuretoo.

32.Whatdomanyofusthinkofdogsare?

A.Innocentandsimple-minded.B.Seriousandclever.

C.Independentandsmart.D.Untrustingandcontrolled.

33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"putoneoveron^^inparagraph2mean?

A.Feed.B.Cheat.C.Believe.D.Teach.

34.Whyisitfunnytowatchvideosofcatsmakingfunnyfaces?

A.Peoplelikecatsverymuch.B.Theycanmakefriendswiththemouse.

C.It'sunexpectedandoutofcharacter.D.Thevideosarerecordedonpurpose.

35.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.WhyAreCatVideosSoPopular?B.WhyAreCatsMoreCutethanDogs?

C.MakingFriendswithCatsorDogsD.TheDifferenceBetweenDogsandCats

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

Lifeisaconstant（不斷的）exerciseinself-improvement.Intherushtoachieve,theideaofbeing“better”can

becomelostsometimes.36.Andyouwanttofulfillyourdreamsinaneasierway.Herearesometipsforyou.

37.

Everybodyhassomeoutstandingskillsorinterests.Soit'softennecessarytobepatientandtrymanythings

beforeyoufindonethatsuitsyou.

Registerinaclassyou'reinterestedin.Forexample,peoplelovingadventuremaynotbeinterestedinthequiet

chessclub.38.Determiningwhoyouenjoybeingaroundmayhelpyouknowwhatyou'llenjoy.

Dowhatyoulove.

Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyoumake,youwillnotbehappyifyouspendyourentirelifedoingsomethingyou

hate.It'simportanttoatleastdevotesomeofyourtimetowhatmakesyouhappy.

39,considerwhy.It'spossiblethatsomechangesmaychangeyourfeeling.Ifyoufeelyourjobisn't

meaningful,orisn'tinlinewithyourvalues,considerfindinganotherjob.

Experiencesomethingnew.

Researchhasshownthatwhenwe'reinourcomfortzone（舒適區(qū)），wearen'tasproductiveaswearewhenwe

stepjustbeyondit.Humanadaptsveryquicklytopositiveevents.Becauseofthat,wemayreactslowlytoourown

positiveexperiences.Ifsimportanttohavenewexperiencesandinteractionswithothers,evenwhenthosearealittle

scary.40.

A.Exploreyourtalents

B.Doingsocanhelpyouachievemore

C.Ifyou'reparticularlyunhappyatyourjob

D.Youmayalwayswonderhowtoimproveyourself

E.Butsomeonewhoenjoysotherquietactivitiesmightbe

F.Similartypesofpeoplemaybeattractedtothesameactivities

G.Trynottoallowyourselftofocussomuchonacertainaspectofyourlife

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，

Itisstrangehowasmallmomentcanchangeaperson'slife.Mysonwalkedintothekitchenthismorningand

openedhis41tome.IopenedmyarmstooandgavehimabighugjustlikeIdoeverymorning.Andthistimea

beautiful42camebacktome.

MyItaliangrandmahadbeenabighuggerwhenIwasaboy,butmymumanddaddidn,thugmemuchasIgot_

43.BythetimeIwasateenagerthen,exceptformygrandma,Ididn'thuganyone.

WhenIwassixteen,I44onatripwithagroupofboystotouracollege.Andonourwaythere,wealso_

45anoldtemple.Asweenteredwewere46therebythelargestmonkIhadeverseen.Hewasoversixanda

halffeettallwith47arms.Andashewelcomedus,hegaveeachoneofusahugehug.Whenmyown48

came,Ifeltscaredbut49inandhuggedhimback.Ifelt50inmyheartashesharedhisloving-kindness.I

feltpeaceandjoyinmy51aswell.Itwasamazing.LaterthatdayIbeganto52whyIhadeverstopped

givingand53hugswhentheybroughtsomuch54.

WhenmyownchildrenwerebornthenI55toneverstophuggingthemandtellingthemIlovedthem,no

matterhowbigtheygreworhowoldtheygot.

41.armsB.handsC.mouthD.eyes

42.flashB.styleC.topicD.memory

43.olderB.strongerC.quickerD.slower

44.lookedB.openedC.leftD.put

45.thoughtofB.stoppedbyC.askedforD.burneddown

46.greetedB.annoyedC.checkedD.cheated

47.suitable.B.thinC.smallD.huge

48.challengeB.confidenceC.turnD.impression

49.jumped.B.brokeC.packedD.stepped

50.warmthB.anxietyC.curiosityD.horror

51.personalityB.adventureC.spiritD.stomach

52.realizeB.wonderC.understandD.notice

53.exploringB.designingC.refusingD.receiving

54.adviceB.joyC.bloodD.knowledge

55.decidedB.forgotC.changedD.returned

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

LiuRuying56grandfatherisahugefanofPekingOpera,hasbeeninterestedinPekingOperaformuchof

heryounglife.Hergrandfatherhasagreatinfluence57her.Attheageof8,she58(begin)topractisethe

classicart.Itwasn'teasyforalittlegirl59(experience)thedifficulttraining,asperformancescombinemartial

arts,dancingandacrobatics(雜技).

""SometimesIwastired,9,shesaid.46Ihadtobalancemystudiesandother60(course)Iwasinterestedin,

suchasdance.Butthegreatcharm(魅力)ofPekingOperamadealwayspracticeit.”

WhenLiugotthenewsthatherregionwouldhaveaculturalexchangewithothercountries,shehadtheideaof_

61(introduce)PekingOperatotheworldinEnglish.With62helpofhermother,shetookpartinthe

activityafterseveralmonthsofpractice.

“I63(extreme)lovetraditionalChineseculture/9shesaid."PekingOperahasalonghistoryofabout200

yearsand64(consider)atreasureofournation.Weshouldlet65(we)makegreateffortstocarry

forwardourcultureandprotecttheculturaldiversityoftheworld.^^

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是高中生李華，你校下個月將舉辦主題為"WhentheBuyingStops,theKillingcan,Too"的英語演講比

賽。請你寫一篇關(guān)于保護(hù)野生動物的演講稿參加此次活動，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

1.野生動物生存現(xiàn)狀；

2.野生動物保護(hù)呼吁。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Goodmorning!I'mhonouredtostandheretodelivermyspeech,whosethemeis“WhentheBuyingStops,the

KillingCan,Too”.

That'sall.Thankyou!

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Onesunnyday,Idrovetotheairportandwaswaitingtopickupafriend.ThatdayIhadoneofthoseexperiences

thatchangepeople'slives.

Ithappenedjusttwofeetawayfromme.Iwassittingonabenchandlookedaroundthebigwaitinghall.Just

thenInoticedaman,carryingtwobags,comingtowardme.Hestoppednexttome.Therestoodhisfamily,thewife

andthreelovelykids.Hegreetedthem,withabigsmileonhisface.

Firstofall,helaiddownhisbagandcameclosertohisyoungerson(aboutsixyearsold).Theygaveeachother

awarm,lovinghug.Thenthefatherlookedinhisson'seyeswithwords,UImissedyousomuch.Ifssogoodtosee

you,Son!^^Theboysmiledandsaid,“Metoo,Dad.^^

Thenthemantalkedtohisolderson(nineortenyearsold)."Oh,youarequitetheyoungman.Iloveyouvery

much!^^andcuppedhisface.Thentheyhadthemosttenderhugtoo.

Afterwardsthefathersaid,“Hi,babygirl“tohisbabydaughter.Shewasmovingexcitedlyinhermother'sarm

andwatchingherreturningfatherallthetime.Themangentlytookhislittledaughter,quicklykissedherfaceallover

andthenheldherclosetohischest.Thelittlegirllaidherheadonhisshoulderinpurecontentment.

Afterseveralmoments,themanputdownthebabydaughterslowly.Heturnedtohiswifeandlookedather

gentlyandsaid,"I'vesavedthebestforlast."Hesharedwithherthemostpassionatekiss.Theystaredateachother,

havingbigsmiles.Theyreminded(使想起)meofnewlyweds(新婚夫婦).

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Suddenly,Iheardmyselfasking,66Wow,howlonghaveyoubeenmarried?^^

Iwasshocked,asIimaginedthathehadbeengoneforseveralweeksatleast.

2023?2024學(xué)年度朝陽市高一年級期末考試?英語

參考答案、提示及評分細(xì)則

1?5ACBCB6-10CBABA11-15BCACB16-20AACBC

【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章向我們介紹了美國四家最好的山洞旅館。

21.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Thehotelisperfectforcoupleslookingforamemorablevacation.可知答案。

22.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TheCaveRoomhasbeendesignedtolookexactlylikearealcave,with

prehistoricfeaturesv可知答案。

23.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“20fantasyrooms”定位到第三段，根據(jù)第三段的標(biāo)題信息“RadissonHotelValley

Forge,KingofPrussia,Pennsylvaniar可知答案。

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。2021年11月，83歲的Nimblewill用時261天，徒步2193英里，成為徒步

通過阿帕拉契小徑最為年長的人。

24.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)第一段"Inordertocelebratehisbirthday,heinvitedthemanover.”可知,Jeromiewhalen^

brother是一個友好熱心的人。

25.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Oneofthefriendshe'dmadealongthewayhadrecentlyturned83.”和第二段

“ButoneofthemostfamoushikesofhislifehappenedinNovember2021.”可知,Nimblewill在2021年是83歲。

由此可知，他出生在1938年，那么根據(jù)第三段Althoughhe\nostrangertotheAppalachianTrail,having

completeditin1998”可知，1998年的時候，他在60歲時第一次徒步通過了阿帕拉契小徑。

26.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Oncehefinished,hewouldbecometheoldestpersontohikethe2,193-miletrail.n

可知，通過阿帕拉契小徑對于Nimblewill來說具有重要意義。

27.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后——段“Atthemoment,Nimblewilldoesn'thaveanyplansforwhenorwherehe'llbe

hikingnext,butthatdoesn'tmeanhe9sdone.”可知，Nimblewill的故事告訴我們：生命不息，奮斗不止。

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了如何享受青少年生活。

28.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Beingateenagercanbedifficult,sinceyou'redealingwithhormones,higher

expectations"可知，青春期對于我們來說很難是因?yàn)樗藢ξ覀兊钠谕摺?/p>

29.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段uAlthoughadolescenceisatimeofgreatchange”可知答案。

30.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Sincesocialinteractionisnecessaryinordertosucceed,it'simportanttolearn

howtodealwithshynessandsocialanxiety.”可知，社交能力會增加我們成功的概率。

31.C觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段uHowever,ifyoudon'tenjoyyourteens,centreonbeingkindtoothersand

gettingthroughit.”可知答案。

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述搞笑貓咪視頻讓人無法抗拒的魅力。

32.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theyseemtrustingandinnocent—andtheydosillythings.”可知，狗給多數(shù)

人的刻板印象是單純的，頭腦簡單的。

33.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文“Trickingacat,duetotheirwiliness,hasmorepayoff.的提示可知，此處“putone

overon”這個短語的含義是：欺騙。

34.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“TheInternetisfilledwithvideosofcatsmakingfunnyfacesorreactingstrangely.

Butwhyaretheysofunny?Well,simply一it'sunexpected.和“Watchingacatthatisnormallyimpressivewalk

carelesslyorpullafaceisfunnybecauseit'snotsomethingwewouldnormallyconnectwiththatanimal.It'slike

watchingsomeonewhoisnormallyveryseriouslaughloudly.“可知答案。

35.A標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講述搞笑貓咪視頻讓人無法抗拒的魅力。

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹持續(xù)自我提升的一些辦法。

36.D考查細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)空處前后文可知，生活是一種持續(xù)自我提升的鍛煉過程，但是有時候我們想要變得

更好的想法會消失。這時我們可能會想知道如何進(jìn)行自我提升。故選D。

37.A考查主旨句。根據(jù)后文“Everybodyhassomeoutstandingskillsorinterests.”可知，本段主要介紹探索

個人天賦的過程。故選A。

38.E考查轉(zhuǎn)折句。根據(jù)前文“Forexample,peoplelovingadventuremaynotbeinterestedinthequietchessclub.”

可知，那些喜歡探險(xiǎn)的人可能對安靜的棋類俱樂部不感興趣，但是那些喜歡安靜活動的人可能就喜歡。故選E。

39.C考查細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)后文"considerwhy"及"Ifyoufeelyourjobisn'tmeaningful”可知，C項(xiàng)“IfyoiTre

particularlyunhappyatyourjob”符合語境。故選C。

40.B考查總結(jié)句。根據(jù)前文"It'simportanttohavenewexperiencesandinteractionswithothers,evenwhenthose

arealittlescary."可知，這樣做可以幫助你獲得更多。故選B。

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者對擁抱能給人帶來快樂的一些感悟。

41.A考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文"Iopenedmyarmstooandgivehimabighug”可知，兒子早上跑進(jìn)廚房，

張開雙臂要作者抱抱。故選A。

42.D考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文講述作者小時候的成長經(jīng)歷可知，這時作者開始了回憶