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DiscoverusefulstructuresUnit03EnvironmentalProtection
新人教選擇性必修三IMPORTAINTPOINTPart1TheBasisofDesign元認(rèn)知策略認(rèn)知策略交際策略情感策略人與自我、人與社會、人與自然語音知識詞匯知識語法知識語篇知識語用知識Beforethelesson(Contentoftheenvironmentissue)Today’slesson(Howtochangedirectspeechintoindirectspeech)Today’shomework(FurtherPractice)TheBasisofDesignCONTENTSGeneralIntroductionTeachingProceduresBlackboardDesign
Grammaticalstructure:
Thetargetstructureofthisunitisdirectspeechandindirectspeech.Directspeechreferstothedirectquotingoftheoriginalwordsofothers.Inthetext,thecontentoftheparaphraseneedstobeplacedinquotationmarks.Indirectspeechreferstoparaphrasingsomeoneelse'swordsinyourownwordswithoutquotationmarks.Thepurposeofparaphrasingspeechistoconveyinformationeffectively.ContentAnalysis Tomakeapropertransformationbetweendirectspeechandindirectspeech,therearemanykeypointstobeconsidered,whichneedscontinuoustraining.Generallyspeaking,thetransformationrulesincludethechangeofthetense,pronoun,adverbialofplace,adverbialoftime,directionalverbandwordorder,etc.
ContentAnalysisGrade2behalf,nuclear,sensitive,Jungle...AbletoconveyinformationeffectivelyKnowwhatshouldbepaidattentiontoinparaphrasing?Howtoreportonwhatothersdotohelptheenvironment?StudentsAnalysisAcquireproficiencyinchangingdirectspeechintoindirectspeechFocusesGuidethestudentstolearnhowtoreportonwhatothersdotohelptheenvironmentDifficultyFocuses&DifficultiesTeachingMethodsTeachingAids1.Task-basedTeachingMethod2.CooperativeInquiryTeachingMethod3.CommunicativeApproachPPT;Textbook;Blackboard;ChalkMethods&AidsLanguageCompetence1.Moreexpressions:appearto;dieout;becauseof;onbehalfof;ratherthan...2.Whatarethegrammaticalrulesofdirectspeechandindirectspeech3.BeabletochangedirectspeechintoindirectspeechThinkingQuality1.Thinklogicallyandcritically2.InternalizeandtransferthelanguageknowledgeObjectivesLearningAbility1.Skimming&Scanning2.Express&CommunicateCultureAwareness1.Beawareofenvironmentalcrisis2.EnhancetheawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionObjectivesStep1.Lead-in(2mins)Step2.While-classActivity1(8mins)Activity2(10mins)Activity3(10mins)Activity4(10mins)Step3.After-classHomeworkTeachingProceduresIMPORTAINTPOINTPart2Lead-inAbriefintroductionofdirectandindirectspeech1)Whatquotationisitcalledwhilethecontentoftheparaphraseisplacedinquotationmarks?2)Whatquotationisitcalledwhileyouareparaphrasingsomeoneelse'swordsinyourownwordswithoutquotationmarks?FillintheblanksandanswerthequestionsActivateShowTeachingProceduresStep1.Lead-in(2mins)IMPORTAINTPOINTPart3While-classStep2.While-classActivity1(8mins)①Showexamplesofdirectspeechandindirectspeech.Theconversionbetweendirectspeechandindirectspeechinvolvesdifferentsentencepatterns,andtheirconversionrulesaredifferent.Therefore,thisactivityprovidesconversionexamplesoffourdifferentsentencetypes(statement,generalquestion,specialquestionandimperativesentence)forstudentstoobserveandsummarize.Step2.While-classActivity1②Pairworks:StudentsworkinpairsandhavealookatthetaskrequirementsandtableforActivity1.Theteacherasksthestudentstosummarizethedifferencesbetweendirectspeechandindirectspeech:Whataredifferencesbetweenthetwosentences?Pleasecirclethem.Howdoesthepunctuationchangeineachsentence?Howdoesthetensechangeineachsentence?Whyshouldwechangetheverbssometimes?Inwhatsituationsshouldweusetheindirectspeech?Purpose:Tomakesurestudentscandistinguishbetweendirectspeechandindirectspeech.Step2.While-classActivity1
Supplementtherulesofdirectspeechandindirectspeech.Purpose:Tomakesurestudentscanexploretherulesoftransitionbetweenthedirectspeechandindirectspeech.Step2.While-classActivity2(10mins)
①PersonChange
Memorizeformulatointroducethreerulesforthepersonchangesamong:first-,second-,andthird-person.Step2.While-classActivity2Step2.While-classActivity2
②TenseChange
Presentthechangesoftenseswhileadirectspeechisturnedintoanindirectspeech.Step2.While-classActivity2Step2.While-classActivity2③Changeofdemonstratives,adverbialsandverbs.Useatabletopresentrulesofthechangeofdemonstratives,adverbialsandverbs.Step2.While-classActivity2Step2.While-classActivity2④Changeofconjunctionandwordorder.Useatabletopresentrulesofthechangeofconjunctionandwordorder.Step2.While-classActivity2Step2.While-classActivity2※Pointsforattention
Step2.While-classActivity2①Simulation→Studentsattendedasciencelecture→Charactersinexercisehadaskeddifferentquestions→Studentsreportedtheirwordsusingindirectspeech.Step2.While-classActivity3(10mins)Inordertodevelopasenseofcontext,theactivityalsoaskedstudentstoguesswhothechildrenweretalkingto.Step2.While-classActivity3Thequestionsraisedbythechildrenwererelatedtoenvironmentalprotection,indicatingthatthelecturehasarousedtheirinterestandenhancedtheirawarenessofenvironmentalprotection,whichisinlinewiththeinitiativeof"strengtheningpublicenvironmentalprotectioneducation"advocatedinthemainreadingofthisunit.Purpose:Toenhancestudents'
initiativeof"strengtheningpublicenvironmentalprotectioneducation"advocatedinthemainreadingofthisunit.Step2.While-classActivity3②SupplementaryExercisesPurpose:To
consolidatewhatstudentshavelearnedbefore.Step2.While-classActivity4(10mins)IMPORTAINTPOINTPart4After-classHomeworkLanguageapplicationtaskbasedonreallanguageenvironment.Step3.After-classHomeworkGroupworksStudentsinvestigateeachother'spracticalactionsinenvironmentalprotection,whichwillbereportedonusingindirectspeech.Step
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