寧夏銀川市興慶區(qū)銀川三中治平分校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

寧夏銀川市興慶區(qū)銀川三中治平分校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)

期期中英語試卷(解析版)

二、完形填空。

8.(10分)Howmuchdoyouknowaboutyourmother?Oneday,mymomwassingingalongto

aSandyShaw's(1)ontheradio.Iasked,”Howdoyouknowthatsong?""Oh,

itwasquite(2)whenIwasateenagerinLondon."

"London?YouoncelivedinLondon?”My12-year-oldmindcouldn't(3)the

answer.

Thenmymotherexplainedfurther,"Yes,Iworkedthereasanurseand...'*

"Well,°Istammered(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說)，"Whydidyou(4)?”"Tomarryyour

fatherandtohaveyou!”shesaid,givingmeabig(5).

Frommymother'swords,Iknewshehaddreamsandoncedidthingsthat(6)

peopledid,likegoingtodanceandjoininconcerts.ThiswasthefirsttimeinmylifeIhadcometo

realizethatmymotherhadoncebeenyoung.

Aftermarriage,shegaveupherlife(7)shehadtolookafterme.Ofcourse,she

hadherownhobbiesandclosefriends.Sometimes,shewouldgotravellingonherownwithout

(8)me.Icried,butnowIunderstandwhyshedidso.

Whenwewereyoung,wethoughtourmothersshouldberesponsiblefor(9)we

do.Butsheisapersonwho(10)needsabreaksometimesfromahardjob.Weshouldbe

thankfultoherevenmore.

Infact,ourmomisnotjustanmomH.Beforeshebecameamotheritwasherselffirst.

(1)A.movieB.danceC.songD.book

(2)A.differentB.importantC.similar0.popular

(3)A.provideB.thinkC.understand0.change

(4)A.comebackB.givebackC.talkbackD.bringback

(5)A.questionB.hugC.help0.surprise

(6)A.patientB.honestC.seriousD.young

(7)A.untilB.unlessC.because0.though

(8)A.hittingB.noticingC.tellingD.taking

(9)A.everythingB.somethingC.anything0.nothing

(10)A.everB.alsoC.neverD.only

三、閱讀理解。

9.(8分)

BOOK

當(dāng)SALEa

Agreatselection(挑選)offictionandnonfictionbooks!BestSellers,Children's,

Instructional(教育學(xué)的)，Historical,Cooking,Health,Fitness,andmore.Videosarealso

available.

Location：MariposaCountyMainLibrary.

NexttotheMariposaCountyCourthouse497810thStreetinMariposa

Time：SaturdayApril30thI：00p.m.—6：00p.m.

FriendsoftheLibraryMembersOnly：BuyOneGetOneFree

Membershipsareavailableatthedoor.

SundayMaylst8：30a.m.-6：00p.m.

MondayMay2nd8：30a.m.—4：00p.m.

TuesdayMay3rd9：30a.m.-12：00p.m.

Formoreinformation,call209-966-2140.

(1)Whatcanyougetbesidesbooksonthesale?

A.Toys.

B.Videos.

C.Pens.

D.Doors.

(2)Whencanthelibrarymembersbuyonebookandgetanotheroneforfree?

A.OnApril30th.

B.OnMay1st.

C.OnMay2nd.

D.OnMay3rd.

(3)HowcanwegetmoreinformationabouttheBookSale?

A.Byemail.

B.Byphone.

C.Byletter.

D.Bynotice.

(4)Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Areport.

B.Apoem.

C.Aspeech.

D.Anad.

10.(8分)Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitsarealwaysan

interestingtopic(話題)inthecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChinese

andnorthernChinesebecameahotone：thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.

PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwo

meals.ltisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramof

beefatatime.

However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingvegetablesand

meatenoughforaweekisusual.Also(數(shù)量)offruit,suchasasingleappleorpear

Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthe

north,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofstoringfood,

especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinese

buyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday

(1)FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatChinesepeople.

A.speakindifferentways

B.competeindifferentareas

C.shopatdifferentmarkets

D.havedifferentlivinghabits

（2）WhenyoubuyapearinsouthernChina,.

A.theshopownermaypeelitforyou

B.theshopownerwillsellpearsinboxes

C.peoplearoundyoumaylaughatyou

D.youmustoffertheshopownersomehelp

（3）Theunderlinedphrase"dueto"mostprobablyhasthesimilarmeaningwith"

A.ableto

B.goodfor

C.insteadof

□.becauseof

（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ChinaandItsPeopleandWeather

B.DifferentFruitandVegetablesinChina

C.DifferentShoppingHabitsinChina

□.DifferencebetweenNorthandSouthChina

11.（8分）Afterspending40hoursplayingtheonlinegameKingofGlory（王者榮耀），a17-

year-oldboyhadastroke（中風(fēng)）andalmostdied.ThishappenedinGuangzhouafewyears

ago.ltshowshowterriblethingscangetifoneiscrazyabouttheInternet.

AmongChina's772millionInternetusers,about151millionofthemarebetweentheagesof

10and19,accordingtoChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter.ltisnecessaryforparentsand

schooltoeducatechildrentousetheInternetinagoodway.Andthegovernmenthasbeguntotake

itseriously.

InordertostopmoreteenagersfrombecomingaddiclndtotheInternet.theMinistryof

Education（MOE）（教育部）sentalettertoallparentsinChina.ltcallsonthemtopaymore

attentiontotheirchildren'sonlineactivities.ltisalsoadvisedthatchildrenshouldlimittheirscreen

timetolessthan1.5hoursaday.InSouthKorea,there'salawthatstopschildrenundertheageof

16fromplayingonlinegamesbetweenmidnightand6am.

TheMOEalsosentanoticetoprimaryandmiddleschools,askingthemtomonitor（監(jiān)督）

students1Internetuseincludingsmartphones.Internetisfullofallkindsofinfbrmation.Someis

usefulandgoodforstudents(暴力)orvulgar(粗俗的)languages.

MOE'smessagesleaveustothinkaboutwhysomeofourchildrenchoosetositbeforethe

screendayandnightinsteadofgoingouttobreathethefreshair.Maybechildrenshoulddevelop

somehealthyhabits,likereading,playingsportsandplayinginstruments.Also

(1)Wheremayyoureadthepassage?

A.Inanewspaper.

B.Inatravelguidebook.

C.Inacomicbook.

D.inastorybook.

(2)Theunderlineword"addicted1'meansinChinese.

A.陌生

B.欽佩

C.上癮

D.無奈

(3)Whathealthyhabitisnotmentionedinthispassage?

A.Reading

B.Playingsports

C.Eatingfruitandvegetables

D.Playinginstruments

(4)isthebesttitleforthepassage.

A.MOE'sAdviceonUsingtheInternet

B.HowtoMakeGoodUseofInternet

C.IntemetIsn'tEverything

D.HowtoStopUsingtheInternet.

12.(8分)ClayFigurineZhang(NiRenZhang)isfamousfolkartinnorthChina'sTianjinand

hasahistoryofnearly200years.ltisakindofpaintedfigurine(小塑像)madeofclay.

Thefigurinesarelovedbothathomeandabroad.Butmakingoneisdifficultandrequiresa

highlevelofskill.ltsometimestakesmonthstocompleteafinefigurine.

ClayFigurineZhangwascreatedbyZhangMingshaninthelateQingDynasty.Zhanggrew

upinTianjin.Hestartedtolearnhowtomakeclayfigurinesfromhisfatherwhenhewasachild

andsoondevelopedagreatinterestinit.Hewatchedpeoplewhoworkedondifferentjobsinthe

societyandputwhathesawintohisclayfigurines.Healsoaddedwesternskillstothistraditional

art.Hebecamefamouswiththesewonderfulclayfigurines.

Now,thisgreatfolkarthasbeenpasseddowntoZhangYu,thesixthgeneration(代)，healso

teachesinsomeuniversities.

"Newgenerations(代)shouldbeallowedtolearnthetraditionalChineseculturetheyare

interestedinandimprovethecultureswiththeirownideas,"ZhangYusaid.

(1)Howcanwedescribetheprocessofmakingafigurine?

A.Lovely.

B.Stressful.

C.Difficult.

D.Popular.

(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutZhangMingshan?

A.Heputwhathesawinlifeintohisclayfigurines.

B.Hedislikedusingwesternskillsinmakingclayfigurines.

C.HecreatedClayFigurineZhangintheearlyQingDynasty.

D.Hebecameinterestedinmakingclayfigurineswhenhewasten.

(3)Tomakeyoungpeopleknowhefolkart,ZhangYu.

A.triestointroducethisarttoforeigners

B.worksinsomeuniversitiesasateacher

C.isthesixthgenerationclayfigurinemaker

□.studies由efolkarthardfromhisfather

(4)Themainpurposeofwritingthepassageisto.

A.showhowtomakeclayfigurines

B.makeClayFigurineZhangbetter

C.showhowfamousClayFigurineZhangis

□.introducethefolkartClayFigurineZhang

13.(8分)EngineersintheUShavecreatedagroupofrobotsthatareabletoworktogetherto

overcomeobstacles（障礙物）.

“Whenantscollectorcarryobjects,ifonecomesuponanobstacle,thegroupofantswork

togethertoovercomethatobstacle,wholedtheresearch."Ifthere'sagap（裂縫）ontheroad,

forexampleThatistheinspiration（靈感）forthisstudy."

Aydinandherworkmates3D-printedagroupoffour-leggedrobots.Theyhavetouch

sensors（傳感苫號）atthefrontandback,sothattheycouldsenseandconnectwithotherrobotsin

thegroup.Therobotswereundertestsoffindingtheirwayoverdifferentsurfaces,itwouldsenda

signal（信號）totheotherrobots.Then

Aydinsaidthistechnologycouldbeusedinthefuturetomakegroupsofrobotstohelplook

forpeopleinaccidents,carrythingsoverrockysurfacesanddoresearchindangerous

places.However,forthattobecometrue（電池）technologywillneedimprovingsothattherobots

canworkforupto10hourswithoutrunningoutofpower.

（1）Pictureshowsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence.

（2）The3rdparagraphismainlyabout.

A.howthegroupofrobotswork

B.whatthegroupofrobotslooklike

C.howthegroupofrobotscanbeimproved

D.whatthegroupofrobotscanbeusedfor

(3)Inthefuture，thegroupofrobotscouldbeusedinthefollowingsituations

EXCEPT.

A.lookingforpeopleinaccidents

B.carryingthingsoverrockysurfaces

C.doingresearchindangerousplaces

□.improvingbatterytechnology

(4)Thebesttitleforthisarticlecanbe.

A.Robotswithsignals

B.Robotsworkinglikeants

C.Four-leggedrobots

D.3D-printedrobots

非選擇題四、聽記轉(zhuǎn)述。I.聽后記錄。

14.(5分)學(xué)校做了一個(gè)關(guān)于初中生暑假期間是否可以獨(dú)自外出游玩的調(diào)查問卷，請你認(rèn)

真聽下面一段radioreport,了解詞查結(jié)果和學(xué)校建議。聽廣播兩遍后，記錄相關(guān)信息，

完成表格(每空一詞)

Couldstudentsgooutaloneduringthesummervacation?

Pros（贊成）Cons（反對）

StudentsAbout56%thinkit's(1)/

togooutalone.

Teachers/78%thinkstudentshadbetternot

gooutalone.Theythinkit's

(2)______.

(3)_______Morethan(4)_______agree/

thatstudentsareabletolook

afterthemselves.

AdviceIfyouhavetogooutalone,(5)_______withyou.

II.聽后轉(zhuǎn)述。

15.（5分）聽上一段錄音你的轉(zhuǎn)述可以這樣開始：Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhether

studentsshouldgooutaloneduringthesummervacation.Herearetheresults

五、語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

16.(10分)Forthismonth'sYoungWorldmagazine,Iinterviewed(1)19-year-

oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candytold(2)(I)thatsheusedtobereallyshy

and(3)(take)upsingingtodeal(4)hershyness.Asshegot

(5)(good)，shedared(6)(sing)infrontofherclass,

andthenfbrthewholeschool.Shehasgotthe(7)(one)prizeinsinging

competition.

WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous?

“Well,"shebegins(8)(slow),"youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormal

life.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.Many(9)(time),

Ithoughtaboutgivingup,(10)Ifoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhard

worktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop."

六、單詞拼寫。

17.(5分)Yesterday,IwenttoaninternationaltradefairinBeijing.Ihadtoaskfordirections(1)

pbecauseIdidn*tknowhowtogetthere.WhenIgotthere,Isawmany

differentformsofproducts.Theyaremadeofdifferent(2)m.For

example,thescissorsandforksaremadeofsteel.Theseproductsareveryusefulandtheyhave

an(3)ionourdailylife.I(4)athepeoplewho

inventedtheproductsbecauseIknowthattheysucceededbytryingmanytimesandnever

givingup.Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Weshouldlearn(5)wand

learnwell.

七、綜合填空。從下面方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填入短文中，使短文通

順正確(每詞或短語只用一次)

18.(10分)

after,center,common,happy,show,lively,these

EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Chinesepapercutting,

orjianzhi,isakindoffolk(民間的)(1)people'shopeandfeelings.lthasa

historyof(2)1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbe

difficultRedpaperisusuallyusedasgoodluck.Redisconnectedwith(3)

inChineseculture.Themost(4)picturesareflowers,animals,xiandfu.They

are(5)onwindows,doors,andwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.Chinese

clay(陶土)(6).TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandinto

things,suchascutechildrenor(7)charactersfromaChinesefairytaleor

historicalstory.(8)thethingsgetdryintheair,theyarefiredataveryhigh

heatandthenpolished(拋光)andpainted.lt(9)severalweekstocomplete

everything.Althoughtheylooksosmall,theylookveryreal.(10)smallpieces

ofclayshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.

八、任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題句子空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，

使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致。(每空詞數(shù)不限)。

19.(10分)Friendsareanimportantpartofourlives.Wespendtimewiththem,havefuntogether,

andshareouropinions,helpuslearn,support(支持)，andcareforusevenwhenwearenot

happy.

Often,wehavemanyhappymomentswithourfriends.Weneedsomeonesharethingswithto

makethemmoreenjoyable.Beinglonelyforlongperiodsoftimeisnotagreatfeeling.Thatiswhy

itisimportanttospendtimemakingfriendsandnurturing(維持)aclosegroupoffriends.

Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto,whether(無論)itisaboutasadorhappy

subject.Ingoodtimes

Friendsareimportantpillars(中心人物)ofsupport.

Friendsteachusimportantlessons.Noonepersonisthesame.Astimegoesby,welearnto

respectoneanother'sdifferences.Thisacceptanceofothers12345differencesisimportantaswemeet

moreandmorepeopleinourlives,suchasnewfamilymembers

(1)Lifewithoutfriends.

(2)Beinglonelyforlongperiodsoftime.

(3)Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto,whethersubject.

(4)Youneedsomeonetosupportyouifexperience.

(5)Noonepersonisthesame,soweshould.

九、書面表達(dá)。

20.（15分）法國作家雨果曾說：”進(jìn)步，才是人應(yīng)該有的現(xiàn)象.”回首三年的初中時(shí)光，你

在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中一定取得了不少的進(jìn)步，以"IHaveMadeProgress"為題，談一談自己的進(jìn)

步。

PastNow

外貌自擬自擬

性格自擬自擬

學(xué)習(xí)生活沒時(shí)間讀書大量閱讀

娛樂生活看電視購物，聽音樂

課后生活參加各種俱樂部，和好朋友聊天主要寫作業(yè)，準(zhǔn)備考試

感受

參考答案與試題解析

二、完形填空。

8.(10分)Howmuchdoyouknowaboutyourmother?Oneday,mymomwassingingalongto

aSandyShaw's(1)Contheradio.Iasked,"Howdoyouknowthatsong?MnOh,it

wasquite(2)DwhenIwasateenagerinLondon."

"London?YouoncelivedinLondon?"My12-year-oldmindcouldn't(3)Cthe

answer.

Thenmymotherexplainedfurther,"Yes,Iworkedthereasanurseand...'*

"Well,"Istammered(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說)，"Whydidyou(4)A?H*'Tomarryyour

fatherandtohaveyou!"shesaid,givingmeabig(5)B.

Frommymother'swords,Iknewshehaddreamsandoncedidthingsthat(6)Dpeople

did,likegoingtodanceandjoininconcerts.ThiswasthefirsttimeinmylifeIhadcometorealize

thatmymotherhadoncebeenyoung.

Aftermarriage,shegaveupherlife(7)Cshehadtolookafterme.Ofcourse,shehad

herownhobbiesandclosefriends.Sometimes,shewouldgotravellingonherownwithout(8)

D_me.Icried,butnowIunderstandwhyshedidso.

Whenwewereyoung,wethoughtourmothersshouldberesponsiblefor(9)Awe

do.Butsheisapersonwho(10)Bneedsabreaksometimesfromahardjob.Weshouldbe

thankfultoherevenmore.

Infact,ourmomisnotjusta"mom".Beforeshebecameamotheritwasherselffirst.

(1)A.movieB.danceC.songD.book

(2)A.differentB.importantC.similarD.popular

(3)A.provideB.thinkC.understandD.change

(4)A.comebackB.givebackC.talkbackD.bringback

(5)A.questionB.hugC.helpD.surprise

(6)A.patientB.honestC.seriousD.young

(7)A.untilB.unlessC.because0.though

(8)A.hittingB.noticingC.tellingD.taking

(9)A.everythingB.somethingC.anything0.nothing

(10)A.everB.alsoC.neverD.only

【分析】短文主要主要講述了作者通過和母親聊天，明白了母親不只是一位“母親"，她

也有自己的夢想和抱負(fù)。

【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：一天。movie電影；song歌曲。根據(jù)"mymomwassinging"

（我媽媽在唱歌）及下文"Howdoyouknowthatsong"（你怎么知道這首歌的）可知。故

選C。

（2）考查形容詞。句意:哦，它在倫敦很受歡迎；important重要的；popular受歡迎的，

mymomwassingingalongtoaSandyShaw'ssongontheradio.Iasked?"（一天。我問："

你怎么知道這首歌的，當(dāng)時(shí)在倫敦，所以作者的媽媽知道那首歌。

（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我12歲的大腦無法理解這個(gè)答案；think想；understand理解。

根據(jù)"London?"（倫敦？）及"My12-year-oldmind”（我12歲的大腦"）以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號

可知。故選C。

（4）考查短語。句意：你為什么回來了；giveback歸還；bringback使記起。根據(jù)"Then

mymotherexplainedfurther,Iworkedthereasanurseand..."（母親進(jìn)一步解釋道：”是的!"

shesaid,擁有你，給了我一個(gè)大大的）可知，后來回來了。

（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意："嫁給你爸爸！"她說著。question問題；help幫助。根據(jù)"Tomarry

yourfatherandtohaveyou,擁有你，媽媽應(yīng)是：邊說著邊給了作者一個(gè)大大的擁抱。

（6）考查形容詞。句意：從我母親的話中，曾經(jīng)做過年輕人做的事情。patient有耐心的；

serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)"oncedidthings"（曾經(jīng)做過的事）及"Thiswasthefirsttimeinmylife

Ihadcometorealizethatmymotherhadoncebeenyoung."（這是我人生中第一次意識至峨

的母親曾經(jīng)很年輕，媽媽也曾經(jīng)年輕過。故選D。

（7）考查連詞。句意：結(jié)婚后，因?yàn)樗仨氄疹櫸?；unless除非；because因?yàn)?。分析?/p>

前后兩句話的邏輯關(guān)系可知，前果后因。故選C。

（8）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：有時(shí)。hitting擊打；telling告訴。根據(jù)"Ofcourse,她有自己的

愛好和親密的朋友，shewouldgotravellingonherown"（有時(shí)，媽媽也有自己的愛好和親

密的朋友，即：不帶著作者。

（9）考查代詞。句意：當(dāng)我們年輕的時(shí)候。everything每件事；anything任何事。根據(jù)"our

mothersshouldberesponsiblefor…wedo"（我們的母親應(yīng)該對我們所做的負(fù)責(zé)）及語境可

知，我們認(rèn)為母親應(yīng)該對我們所做的一切負(fù)責(zé)。

（10）考查副詞。句意：但她是一個(gè)有時(shí)也需要從繁重的工作中休息一下的人；also也；

only僅僅，只，wethoughtourmothersshouldberesponsibleforeverythingwedo."（當(dāng)我們

還小的時(shí)候。）及“But”以及語境可知。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確

詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。

三、閱讀理解。

9.（8分）

BOOK/

當(dāng)SALE

Agreatselection（挑選）offictionandnonfictionbooks!BestSellers,Children's,

Instructional（教育學(xué)的），Historical,Cooking,Health,Fitness,andmore.Videosarealso

available.

Location：MariposaCountyMainLibrary.

NexttotheMariposaCountyCourthouse497810thStreetinMariposa

Time：SaturdayApril30th1：00p.m.—6：00p.m.

FriendsoftheLibraryMembersOnly：BuyOneGetOneFree

Membershipsareavailableatthedoor.

SundayMaylst8：30a.m.-6：00p.m.

MondayMay2nd8：30a.m.—4：00p.m.

TuesdayMay3rd9：30a.m.-12：00p.m.

Formoreinformation,call209-966-2140.

（1）Whatcanyougetbesidesbooksonthesale?B

A.Toys.

B.Videos.

C.Pens.

D.Doors.

(2)Whencanthelibrarymembersbuyonebookandgetanotheroneforfree?A

A.OnApril30th.

B.OnMay1st.

C.OnMay2nd.

D.OnMay3rd.

(3)HowcanwegetmoreinformationabouttheBookSale?B

A.Byemail.

B.Byphone.

C.Byletter.

D.Bynotice.

(4)Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?D

A.Areport.

B.Apoem.

C.Aspeech.

D.Anad.

【分析】本文是一則圖書館優(yōu)惠銷售活動(dòng)的廣告，主要介紹了活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)及優(yōu)惠

圖書的種類等。

【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Videosalso。)可知，你還能買到視頻。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Time：Saturday30th1：00p.m.FriendstheMembersOne

One僅限圖書館會(huì)員朋友：買一送一)可知，故選：A。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forinformation209-966-2140.(更多的信息，我們通過電話

才能得到更多關(guān)于圖書銷售的信息。

(4)推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，主要介紹了活動(dòng)的時(shí)間。因此這篇文章可能來自一個(gè)

廣告。

【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)

容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

1().(8分)Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitsarealwaysan

interestingtopic（話題）inthecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChinese

andnorthernChinesebecameahotone：thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.

PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwo

meals.ltisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramof

beefatatime.

However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingvegetablesand

meatenoughforaweekisusual.Also(數(shù)量)offruit,suchasasingleappleorpear

Thedifferencecouldbeduelothedifferentweather.Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthe

north,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofstoringfood,

especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinese

buyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday

(1)FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatChinesepeopleD.

A.speakindifferentways

B.competeindifferentareas

C.shopatdifferentmarkets

D.havedifferentlivinghabits

(2)WhenyoubuyapearinsouthernChina,A.

A.theshopownermaypeelitforyou

B.theshopownerwillsellpearsinboxes

C.peoplearoundyoumaylaughatyou

D.youmustoffertheshopownersomehelp

(3)Theunderlinedphrase"dueto"mostprobablyhasthesimilarmeaningwith"D

A.ableto

B.goodfor

C.insteadof

D.becauseof

(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?C

A.ChinaandItsPeopleandWeather

B.DifferentFruitandVegetablesinChina

C.DifferentShoppingHabitsinChina

0.DifferencebetweenNorthandSouthChina

【分析】短文主要介紹了中國地域廣闊，人口眾多。南北方人的生活習(xí)慣不同。最近，

南北方人在市場購物的方式成為了熱門話題。南方人說他們通常只買一兩頓飯所需的食

材，而北方人則習(xí)慣一次性購買足夠一周的蔬菜和肉類。這種差異可能是由于不同的氣

候造成的。北方氣候寒冷干燥，食物可以保存較長時(shí)間，而南方炎熱潮濕，食物容易變

質(zhì)。

【解答】（1）段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段Chinalargeandagreatlivingareantopic

（話題）incountry.RecentlydifferencesouthernandChineseahotwayshop

markets.（中國幅員遼闊。在這個(gè)國家。最近。）可知。故選D。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Alsocanasmallof,suchasingleor,eachin

south.Shopevenyouandthem.（此外，你每次都可以買少量的水果。店主甚至?xí)?/p>

你削皮和切，當(dāng)你在中國南方買梨時(shí)。故選A。

（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段differencebeduetothedifferentcankeptalong

innorthitusuallyandthere.（這種差異可能是...天氣不同，因?yàn)槟抢锿ǔＳ掷溆?/p>

干，下劃線單詞的意思應(yīng)是“由于"和because。故選D。

（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文coversareashasapopulation.Differenthabitsalways

interestingthe，anotherbetweenChinesenorthernbecameaone：thepeople

at,人口眾多，不同的生活習(xí)慣總是一個(gè)有趣的話題，中國南方人和北方人之間的另一

個(gè)差異成為熱點(diǎn)：人們在市場上購物的方式，文章的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是"中國不同的購物習(xí)慣

!?

O

【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)

容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

11.（8分）Afterspending40hoursplayingtheonlinegameKingofGlory（王者榮耀），al7-

year-oldboyhadastroke（中風(fēng)）andalmostdied.ThishappenedinGuangzhouafewyears

ago.ltshowshowterriblethingscangetifoneiscrazyabouttheInternet.

AmongChina's772millionInternetusers,about151millionofthemarebetweentheagesof

10and19,accordingtoChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter.ltisnecessaryforparentsand

schooltoeducatechildrentousetheInternetinagoodway.Andthegovernmenthasbeguntotake

itseriously.

InordertostopmoreteenagersfrombecomingaddictedtotheInternet.theMinistryof

Education(MOE)(教育部)sentalettertoallparentsinChina.ltcallsonthemtopaymore

attentiontotheirchildren'sonlineactivities.ltisalsoadvisedthatchildrenshouldlimittheirscreen

timetolessthan1.5hoursaday.InSouthKorea,there'salawthatstopschildrenundertheageof

16fromplayingonlinegamesbetweenmidnightand6am.

TheMOEalsosentanoticetoprimaryandmiddleschools,askingthemtomonitor(監(jiān)督)

students'Internetuseincludingsmartphones.Internetisfullofallkindsofinformation.Someis

usefulandgoodforstudents(暴力)orvulgar(粗俗的)languages.

MOE'smessagesleaveustothinkaboutwhysomeofourchildrenchoosetositbeforethe

screendayandnightinsteadofgoingouttobreathethefreshair.Maybechildrenshoulddevelop

somehealthyhabits,li