河南省周口市鄲城2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Ilovethebookhasaending.

A.which,surprisingB.which,surprisedC.that,surprisedD.that,surprise

2、--MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.

--?-?Iamahugefanofhim.

A.ForgetitB.WonderfulC.YoubetD.Metoo

3、一Mike,youanswerthisquestion?

—OfcourseIcan.Ifssoeasy.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.need

4、一rilbeawayforalongtime.

—Don'tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet.

A.carefulenoughB.enoughcareful

C.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully

5、ChinaisAsiancountry.ItliesineastofAsia

A.an,theB.an,anC.the,theD.the,an

6、WewillgotoTian9anmenSquaretowatchtheraisingofnationalflagifittomorrow.

A.willrainB.rains

C.doesn'trainD.won'train

7、_Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?

—No,thanks.Idrinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldom

8、Pleasethecalltothesalesdepartmentifthecustomerringsupformeagain,.

A.runthroughB.lookthroughC.gothroughD.putthrough

9^Afterthegovernmentcarriedoutthetwo-childpolicy,shehadasecondchildinher.

A.thirtiethB.thirtiesC.thirtyD.thethirtieth

10、ManycollegestudentsgotoWestChinatohelplocalpeople,theymayfindagoodjobinbigcities.

A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.after

n.完形填空

11、DoyouknowMother飛Day?Mother'sDayisa]daytothankmothers.Peoplecelebrate（慶祝）

Mother'sDayintheU.S.Ifsalsoaholidayinsomeother2ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Onthatday,

mothersusually3beautifulflowersorcards.Onthecards,4willwrite"Thanks,mom",“Tothebest

motherinthevvorld^^andsoon.

Wheredoesthe5fortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM.Jarvis.Shebroughtupthe

ideaofhavingsuchaday.She6adeeploveforhermother.Hermotherdied（去世）onMay9,1905.Shewrote

letterstosome7persons.Inherlettersshe8themtodecide（決定）adayforallmothers.ThenMother's

DaywasmadeonthesecondSundayinMaybyU.S.in1913.

OnMother'sDay,youcantellyourMomthatsheis9importanttoyouall,andthatyou10her

forever（永遠(yuǎn)）.YoucangiveagifttoyourMom,oryoucangooutandtrytodosomethingspecialforyourMomwith

yourfamily.

1.A.hotB.newC.luckyD.special

2.A.countriesB.citiesC.villagesD.towns

3.A.buyB.getC.sellD.take

4.A.studentsB.teachersC.childrenD.fathers

5.A.messageB.wayC.giftD.idea

6.A.putB.heardC.hadD.started

7.A.importantB.heavyC.largeD.lovely

8.A.helpedB.askedC.toldD.taught

9.A.easilyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always

10.A.loveB.knowC.workforD.livewith

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people（feel）asifyouare

ahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2.（you）.Anicelookdoesn'tmeanyouhavetospendalotof

money3.clothesoraccessories（配飾）.Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4,expensivesuitiftheydon'tbrushtheir

hairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.

Besides,it'salsoimportant5.（consider）ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourparty

clothesorfeel62_（confidence）inyourbusinesssuit,71_thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual（隨便的）situation

suchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It'simportanttobecomfortablein8.you'rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitin

withwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9,youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefinefor

friendsand10.（movie）;aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Weknowthemosquitoes（蚊子）verywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallover

theworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.

Noonlikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.Ifstruethatmale

mosquitodoesn'tbite（咬）andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolaylegs（下蛋）.Sheisalways

lookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn'tlikeyourblood,she

willturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.

You'redifferentfromtheothers!

Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietly

thatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch（癢）onyourbodybecausesheputs

somethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.

Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplaceto

haveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.Andthenwhathappens?

1.Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause?

A.theylivewithusB.theyflyhereandthere

C.therearemanykindsofthemD.theycanfly

2.Ifthemosquitodoesn'tbiteyou,itwill.

A,chooseanotheroneB.makealotofnoise

C.getangrywithyouD.beafraidofyou

3.Themosquitobitesyou?

A.becauseyouhavechosenitB.butdoesn'tlikeyou

C.tooquicklytoletyouknowD.whenyouareasleep

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Mosquitoesusebloodtolaylegs.

B.Somemosquitoesdon'tliketobitepeopleforblood.

C.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.

D.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.

B

Therearealotofinterestingthingslivinginthesea.Therearemanytypesoffishandmanyotheranimals.There

arealsomanytypesofplants.Thereareevensomeanimalswhichhavealotincommonwithyou.Theyaremammals

livinginthesea.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutcreaturesthatliveinthesea?Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthefood

chain（鏈）inthesea?

Inthesea,allseacreaturesgetfoodfromotherseacreatures.Atthefirstlinkofthefoodchainaretheseaplants

andplankton（浮游生物）.Plantsarefoundonlyinthesunlightzonewherethereisenoughlightforthem,however,

animalsarefoundatalldepthsoftheoceansthoughtheirnumbersaregreaternearthesurfacewherefoodisenough.

Manykindsoffishandanimals,suchasthesnail,shrimp,jellyfish,andseastareattheplankton.Thesmallanimalsand

fishthateatplanktonthenbecomefoodforlargerfish,suchasthetunaandmackerel.Thesefisharetheneatenby

largerfishandanimals,suchasthesharkanddolphin.Thesharkanddolphinareatthetopofthefoodchaininthesea.

Sharksareverydangeroussomanypeopleareeatenbytheminthesea.Butwhythenumberofthesharkisbecoming

smallerandsmaller?Andwhoeatstheshark?Checkoutthemenuataseafoodrestaurantnexttimeyouareeating

there.Don'tbesurprisedifyoufindsharkonthemenu.

1.Theunderlinedword"creatures“means.

A.維持B.生物C.奇特D.藻類

2.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.Animalsarefoundatalldepthsoftheoceans

B.Plantsarefoundonlyinthesunlightzone

C.Thelargeanimalsbecomefoodforsmallones.

D.Thesharkanddolphinareatthetopofthefoodchaininthesea

3.Planktonisfoodfor.

A.thesnailB.shrimpC.seastarandjellyfishD.Alltheabove

4.areatthetopofthefood.

A.TheseaplantsB.ThesmallfishC.PeopleD.Thesharkanddolphin

5.Whafsthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.TheseaplantsB.FoodChainintheSea

C.DangeroussharksD.ColorfulSeaAnimals

C

15>StevenJobswasbornin1955.HewasanAmericanbusinessmanandinventor.Hewastheco-founderandchief

executiveofficer（CEO）ofAppleInc.Inthelate1970s,Steve,withAppleco-founderSteveWozniak,MikeMarkkula,

andothers,designed,developed,andmarketedoneofthefirstsuccessfullinesofpersonalcomputers,theAppleIIseries

andlater,theMacintosh.

StevewasamongthegreatestofAmericaninventors-braveenoughtothinkdifferently,andbelievedhecouldchange

theworldandinfact,hehadthepowertochangethewholeworld.Bymakingcomputerspersonalandputtingthe

Internetinourpockets,hehasbroughtjoytomillionsofchildrenandgrownups.

Stevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast.Hechangedthewayeachofusseestheworld.Steve's

brilliance,passionandenergywerethesourceofcountlessinnovations（創(chuàng)新）thatenrichandimproveallofourlives.

TheworldismuchbetterbecauseofSteve.OnOctober5,2011,Stevediedofcancer.TheworldhaslostWeall

feelsadaboutit.

1.Wherecanwefindthispassage?

A.Inasciencebook.B.Inasciencefictionnovel.

C.Inadictionary.D.Inanewspaper.

2.WhyStevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast?

A.Becauseheknewhewoulddiesoon.

B.Becausehewastoobusyeveryday.

C.Becausehewashumorous.

D.Becausehewantedtomakefulluseoftime.

3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.ItiscancerthattooktheSteve'slife

B.Steve'sbrilliance,passionandenergyenrichandimproveallofourlives

C.AppleIIseriesandtheMacintoshhavemadecomputerspersonalandputtheInternetinourPockets

D.Stevewasabusinessmanbutnotaninventor

4.Accordingtothepassage,uavisionary^means,

A.一位偉人B.一位見證者

C.一位夢(mèng)想家D.一位冒險(xiǎn)家

5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SteveJobs9death

B.OurlossofagreatCEO

C.Agreatinventor,SteveJobs

D.Thegreatchangesinourlives

D

16、Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofStThomas,JohnC.Lillytriedtoteachasix-year-olddolphinto

speakEnglish.MargaretHowe,anexperiment（試驗(yàn)）helper;wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andthey

wouldeat,bathe（洗澡）,sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret.Shelived

herlifeinswimmingclothes-withacoatoncolderevenings—andcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwith

Petermoreeasily.

Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions.Hethrewaballagainst

hershowertoweltogethertoplay.Astimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.

Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimePeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,the

experimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,MargaretreceivedthesadnewsthatPeterhadkilled

himselfbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.

DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish?一but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.

1.Peteristhenameof

A.adoctorB.dolphinC.ascientistD.anexperimenthelper

2.Margaretworkeddaysaweekduringtheexperiment.

A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven

3.Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn't.

A?cutherhairshortB.haveacommonlife-likeothers

C.wearswimmingclothesD.eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim

4.Theendingofthestorywasthat

A.Margaretdidn'tleavethelabB.thelabwasclosedandthedolphindied

C.thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatlastD.DrJohnC.Lillywassatisfiedwiththeexperiment

5.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.dolphinsaren*tworthstudyingB.dolphinscan*tbehumans'goodfriends

C.dolphinscan'tcommunicatewithhumansD.dolphinsmayhavefeelingsjustlikehuman

E

17、Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?

Moreandmoreyoungpeoplevolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon'tdoitfor

money.Herearesomeoftheirstories.

AliceHamilton,17^JasonMoore,18*-,TrishAnderson,163

FmgoingtohelptheThissummer,TilFmgoingtoteach

ForestCenterbuildnewvolunteerwithSpecialchildrenwhohavetrouble

hikingpaths（d、道）mtheHouseProgram.Theyinreading.Tilworkfora

mountains.It'sgoingtoprogramcalledReading

buildgood,low-cost

beterrific.IwillspendForLife.Evervdav.Fm

housesandsellthemtoJJ?

thewholesummerlivinggoingtohelpchildren

thepoor.They'llteach

matent（帳篷）andchooseandreadbooks

mewhattodosoIam

breathingthefresh;thattheylike.Iwanttobe

goingtohelppeopleand

mountainair.I'mgoingtoateacher,andIlove

alsoha\-eachanceto

sleepunderthestars.Itchildrenandreading,so

learnhowtobuildhouses.

willbeanicesport,andIthisisgoingtobeagreat

willbeabletodoexperienceforme.

somethinggoodatthe

sametimeR

1.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendhelpingothers.

A.schoolholidaysB.weekdays

C.everymorningD.schooldays

2.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?

A.Tosleepunderthestars.

B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginatent.

C.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.

D.Tbbreaththefreshairinthemountain

3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore<

A.likesreadingB.is18yearsold

C.isn'tveryrichD.hasnohouses

4.wantstobeateacher

A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMoore

C.TrishAndersonD.None

5.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?

A.ReadingforLife.B.TheForestCenter

C.YoungVolunteers.D.SpecialHouses

F

18、It's15:00,Tuesday,June26th.Tessareturnshomeafterhertwo-dayholiday.Tessaischeckinghermessage.

Telephonemessage

To:TessaFrom:Wilson

Date:June25th,Time:13:00a.m

Phone:554-3467Ext:357

Message:WilsonwantsyoutoseeamovieatWestwoodTheater.Meethiminfrontofthetheatreat4:30p.m.

Daddy

June26th

Hi,Tessa!

Icametoseeyoubutyouweren'tin.OurPenfriend

Frank'scoming.PmgoingtohaveapartytowelcomehimatmynewhousethisSaturdayevening.Couldyouplease

comeandhelppreparefortheparty?

Mynewaddressis632MapleSt.Apt.809.

Callmeat673-8982from20:00to22:00

Peter

To:Tessa

Date:June26thTime10:00a.m.

Whileyouwereout

From:Mrs.JohnsonatNationalBank

Phone:4627786

Message:callMrsJohnsonbefore3:30thisafternoon.

Veryimportant!

Takenby:Mom

From:____________

Subject:visityousoon

To:Tessa

DearTessa,

rvejustgotanewjobinthecityofSeattle.Itoffersmelotsofchancetobeoutonbusiness.ThismorningIwastoldto

payavisittoyourtownonFriday.IhopetoseeyouandPeterthere.IthinkI'llbefreeonSaturday.Filcallyouthen.

FrankBrown

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.Tessamissedthemoviebecause,

A.shegotthemessagelate

B.shelostthetickettothemovie

C.Wilsondidn'tinviteher

D.shedidn'twantedtogowithWilson

2.PeterwenttoTessa9shometo.

A?welcomeFrankB.preparefortheparty

C.askherforhelpD.takepartintheparty

3.WhatshouldTessadofirstafterreadingthemessage?

A.GotoseeWilson.B.CallPeter

C.CallMrs.Johnson