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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。
2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。
3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。
4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、一Isthisvolleyball,girls?
—No.Itisn't.
A.your;oursB.yours;mineC.your;ourD.your;my
2、Itthatshewastherealprincess.Ithoughtshewasafarmer,
A.turnedoutB.turneddownC.turnedupD.turnedon
3、一doyoucelebrateyourfather'sbirthday?
—Weusuallyhaveabigmealandbuyanicegiftforhim.
A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How
4、一Lefsgoshoppingforsomevegetables.
A.ThankyouB.You9rewelcomeC.Me,tooD.Goodidea
5、一MayIwatchTVnow?
—No,you,Youdoyourhomeworkfirst.
A.maynot;canB.can't;may
C.maynot;mustD.can't;must
6、LinQingxuan,afamouswriterinTaiwanProvince,passedaway(逝世)thisyearandleftlotsofgoodtous.We
liketoreadhisbooksalotandlearnfromthem.
A.workB.worksC.jobD.jobs
7、Afterwinningthematch,theplayersweresoexcitedthattheycouldspeak.
A.probablyB.hardlyC.reallyD.clearly
8、一Mom,I'vejustsignedabigboxbyExpress(快遞).Whatdidyoubuy?
—Ihaven'tboughtanythingthesedays.Itbeapresentfromyouraunt.ButI'mnotsure.
A.mustB.shouldC.might
9、Keepingasleepscheduleisimportant.Gotobedatthesametimeeverydayandtrytofall____in15minutes.
A.sleepyB.asleepC.sleeping
10、一Ican'tfindMr.Crispintheoffice.Doyouknowwhere?
—Oh,Mr.CrisptoNewYorkforanimportantconference.
A.heis;hasgoneB.ishe;hasgoneC.heis;wentD.ishe;hasbeen
II.完形填空
11、Oneday,myfatherandIwenttothesupermarkettobuysomefruit.AfterIlookedandchoseforalongtime,my
fatherboughtmepomegranates(石榴)insteadofothers.Iwassurprisedand1"Whyareyoubuyingsuchugly
fruit?Whynotbuyapplesorpears?Pomegranatesdon'tlookasniceasapplesorpears.'*2myfatherheardmy
words,hesaidnothingatall.He3smiledandIfeltmyfatherwassomysterious(神秘的).OnlywhenIgothome
didIfindoutwhyhedidso.
Assoonaswegothome,hetookmeintothe4andquicklycutoneofthepomegranateswithaknife.HNowIwill_
5youitsrealface!"hesaid."Wow!"Ishouted.Whatwasinsidethefruitwascompletely6fromitsoutside.
Thepomegranatehadsmall''rooms''insideitEach''room"heldlotsofseeds.Andeachseedlookedlikeabeautiful
shinydiamond(寶石)."Doyou7itisbeautiful?*Myfatherasked.MThatshowsyoucanneverjudgesomething
simply8itsoutside.Youmustalways9itsinside,too.'*Isuddenlyrealizedthatmyfather'swordswerenot
onlyaboutfruit,butalsoaboutsomepeoplelikepomegranates.Theyperhapsarenotbeautiful,buttheycanstillhave
beautiful10Wecanftjudgeapersononlybyhisappearance.
1.A.askedB.thoughtC.calledD.told
2.A.IfB.BecauseC.WhenD.Since
3.A.evenB.stillC.justD.again
4.A.roomB.kitchenC.familyD.workshop
5.A.showB.tellC.giveD.find
6.A.farB.freeC.specialD.different
7.A.wantB.thinkC.likeD.know
8.A.forB.byC.inD.with
9.A.lookatB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookfor
10.A.facesB.seedsC.wordsD.heart
ffl.語(yǔ)法填空
12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathome
andl.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.
WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(jump)upto
puthispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelerfsjawsandhead.
“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslying
onitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.
“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5,(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthe
dog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6,(call)tothedog.
ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.Then
thePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.
ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8.(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tears
ran9,hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetop
ofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthe
mountainandlO.(down)bythedog'sgraveforafewminutes.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13>Iwasinlinewaitingtopay.Inlinethereweretwopeoplebeforeme.Alittleboywasbuyingsomeratherstrange
clothes.Hechattedwithanyonewhowasinterestedintheclothesandsoonwelearntthathewasgoingtoa
kindergarten(幼JL園)party.Hehaddoneagreatjobofputtingtogetherinterestingcostumes.
Inoticedthatthelittleboywaspayingmostlywithchange(零錢(qián)).Itseemedthathehadrobbedhispigbank(豬形儲(chǔ)蓄罐)
todothisshopping.However,thecashiertoldhimhewasshortaftercountingallthemoney.Theboythoughtfora
momentandsaid,“PleasekeeptheshirtandIwillcomebackwithmoremoney."
Itwasclearthathehadalreadyusedallthemoneyhehadandhewas$8.00short.Theladyinfrontofmesaid,“Well,I
couldpayhalfofthat."Itoldtheboythat1couldpaytheotherhalf.Wedugintoourhandbags.However,bothofus
onlyhadten-dollarbills(紙幣)andweneededthecashiertogetthechangeforus.Othershoppersbegandigginginto
theirpocketstofindsomechange.Itwasamazingandtouchingasallthesestrangersseemedtoreact(反應(yīng))withthe
samemind.Allwantedtobeofhelp.Withinminutesthecashiersaid,“Ihavetoomuchmoney."Thecashierdidn'tneed
ourten-dollarbills.Thentheladyinfrontofme,whohadbeenthefirsttoofferhelp,said,"Wait!Ididn'tevengeta
chancetogiveanything!”
Ismiledatherandsaid,wYoudidyourshare,becauseitwasyourideaandyoustartedallthis."Thelittleboysmiled
andthankedus.Wewishedhimthebestandheleft.Iwasleftwithagoodfeeling.Ihadseentheloveandgoodnessof
othersallaroundme.Thewomaninfrontofmesmiledandsaid,uItsurefeelsgoodtogive,doesn'tit?"Ismiledback
andsaid,"Yes!”
1.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Loveandgoodness.B.Cultureandtradition.
C.Friendshipandhonesty.D.Communicationandunderstanding.
2.Whydidthewriterandthewomanbothfeelglad?
A.Becausetheboyhadsavedsomemoney.
B.Becausetheybothdidn'tneedtogiveanything.
C.Becausethecashierdidn9tlookdownontheboy.
D.Becausealltheshoppersaroundwerewillingtohelptheboy.
3.Whafsthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.Thecashiergotenoughmoneyfortheboy'sshirt.
b.Thecashiercountedtheboy'smoney.
c.Theshopperslookedforsomechangeintheirpockets.
d.Theboywenttothelinetopay.
A.b,a,c,dB.b,c,a,dC.d,b,c,aD.d,c,a,b
B
14^Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworks
becauseeveryone'seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttousea
machineortakemoneyoutofabank.You'lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.This
iseye-recognitionprogram.
Meanwhile,scientistsareworkingonothersystems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourface
orhandorevenyoursmell!Wehavealreadyhadmachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorfromyour
fingermark.
Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon*tchangeasyougetolder,orgetdirtylikehandsor
fingers.Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes,sotheprogramcanbeupto94%correct,dependingonhowgoodthe
technologyis.Someprogramsmayonlybe51%.However,thecorrectrate(準(zhǔn)確率)ofeye-recognitiongrogramwillbe
reducedinthedark.
Theeye?recognition(眼睛識(shí)另lj)programisbeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheU.S.A.,Britain9Spain,Italyand
Turkey.InBritain,itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofrecognizing(認(rèn)出)
youbyyoureyes.Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare.
1.Whatwillpeoplehavetodosothatmachinecantellwhotheyare?
A.Peoplehavetorememberanumberandtypeit.
B.Peoplehavetoleavetheirfingermarksonthemachine.
C.Peopleonlyhavetolookatthemachine.
D.Peoplehavetospeaktothemachine.
2.Whichrecognitionprogramsareinusenow?
A.Rememberingeyesandsmell.
B.Rememberingfingermarksandvoices.
C.Rememberingfacesandvoices.
D.Rememberinghandsandfaces.
3.Eye-recognitionprogramdoesn'tworkverywellwhen.
A.peoplegetoldB.peopledhandsaredirty
C.itisinabrightroomD.itisinadarkroom
4.What'sthehighestcorrectrateoftheeye-recognition?
A.94%B.91%C.51%D.100%
5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thevoice-recognitiongrogram.
B.Theeye-recognitionprogram.
C.Thefingermark-recognitionprogram.
D.Theface-recognitionprogram.
C
15、Finalexamsarejustaroundthecorner.LiuHaoxuan,14,whostudiesatBeijingDayuSchool,isquitebusy.However,
hestillhadtofindtimetopracticehisspokenEnglish.That'sbecausehehadtotakeanewEnglishlisteningand
speakingtest.
Liuisnotalone.Thisisanewtestforallstudentswhoaretakingseniorhighschoolentranceexams(中考)inBeijing.
Junior3studentshavetotakeanEnglishlisteningandspeakingtestthatcountsfor40pointsontheirfullEnglishexam.
Thetestistakenonacomputer.Theycantakethetesttwice-onceinDecemberandagaininMarch-totrytogetthe
higherscorepossible.Thetestwasjustintroducedlastyear.
Duringthe30-minutetest,studentshavetofillinblanks,answerquestionsandretellstoriesafterlisteningtodifferent
materials.wItpushesustospeak.Thoughitwashardatthebeginning,ifsagoodthing/9Liusaid.Hegotalowscore
whenhefirsttookitlastsemester.Buthekeptworkinghardinordertoimprovehispronunciationandotherskills.He
practicedspeakinginfrontofamirroreveryday.Later,hegotascoreof39onthetest.
LiuTianyou,14,fromBeijingYuyingMiddleSchool,hashisownwaytoprepareforthespokenEnglishtest.Heuses
appstotakepracticetestseveryday."Theappswillscoreyourperformancesothatyoucanimproveaccordingly/9he
§aid?“Also,thepracticetestshelpmelearntotakenotesproperly.Theyhelpmegrasptopicsentencesandconnection
words.”
1.Thestorymainlytalksabout.
A.thedifficultiesstudentsfaceinlearningEnglish
B.theimprovementofEnglisheducationinChina
C.anoralEnglishclassthatstudentsinBeijinghavetotake
D.aneworalEnglishtestforBeijingJunior3students
2.WhatdovveknowabouttheonlineEnglishlisteningandspeakingtest?
A.Studentshavetotakeittwice.
B.Thetestwasintroducedmanyyearsago.
C.Itisworth40pointsonthefullEnglishexam.
D.Studentsrarelygethighscoresonthetest.
3.Whatdostudentshavetodoforthetest?
①Fillinblanks.②Answerquestions.?Retellstories.?Writestories.
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
4.HowlongdoesthenewEnglishlisteningandspeakingtesttake?
A.40minutes.B.30minutes.C.OneyearD.twomonths
5.WhatdoweknowaboutLiuTianyou?
A.Hegotascoreof39onthetest.
B.Hepreparedforthetestbyusingapps.
C.Hestillfindsithardtograsptopicsentences.
D.HeusedtobenervousaboutspeakingEnglish.
D
16、King'sCollegeSummerSchool
King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowantto
improvetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripsto
museumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust25.
Moreinformationisasfollows:
Application伸請(qǐng))dateCourses
StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJulyEnglishLanguage
2,414.SpokenEnglish:22hours
StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJulyReadingandWriting:10hours
16,414.AmericanHistory:16hours
ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,AmericanCulture:16hours
414.
StepsC.Cost
Aletterofself-introductionDailylessons:$40
Aletterofrecommendation(推薦)Sportsandactivities:$100
*ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryTravels:$40
information.Hotelservice:$400
*Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsor
relativesinthesamecity.
Pleasewriteto:
Thompson,Sanders
1026King*sStreet
NewYork,NY10016,USA
E-mail:KC-Summer-SchooI@yahoo,com
1.Thisyear*ssummerschoolofKing'sCollegewilllast.
A.oneweekB.twoweeks
C.onemonthD.twomonths
2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing*sCollegeSummerSchool?
A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.
B.King*sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryean
C.OnlytheteachersofKing*sCollegegivecourses.
D.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.
3.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool,
A.$40B.$400
C.$500D.$900
4.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?
A.Theprogramwillgivefivecourses.
B?YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.
C.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.
D.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,414.
5.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin.
A.anewspaperB.atravelguide
C.atextbookD.atelephonebook
E
17、Britishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry.Sonewspapermen
writeasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreaderswhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwas
theresult:whatdamagewasdone,whichfamousmanmarriedwhichwoman,whodidverywellinthematchandsoon.
Readerswantthefactandtheyarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalways
likestogetsomeinformationfromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson'sownwords.Becausehe
canuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyoaemustbeeffective.Insteadof
“hecalledoutinaloudvoice",hewrites"heshouted”;insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthe
mountain",hewillwrite“theythundereddownthemountainside".
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
1.Whydoesthenewspapermanliketogetsomeinformationfrompeoplewhohaveseentheaccident?
A.Becausereaderswantthefacts.
B.Becausenewspapermandoesn'tknowtheaccident.
C.Becausenewspapermandoesn'tseetheaccident.
D.Becausereadersdon'tbelievethenewspaperman.
2.InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspaperhavebecomesmaller?
A.Inpagesize.B.Innumberofreaders.
C.Innumberofpages.D.Innumberofcopies.
3.Theunderlinedword"one"refersto.
A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.
B.Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongmessagesinnewspapers.
C.Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspaperexciting.
D.Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.
5.Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,becausereaders.
A.wanttoknowmoreaboutthenews
B.takenointerestinwhathashappened
C.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefully
D.paymuchattentiontotheresult
F
18、Itseemsliketechnologyiseverywhere.Computersandsmartphonesareatthecenterofalmosteverythingwedo.
Theyconstantly(持續(xù)地)requireourattention.Wetextourfriendswiththemduringtheday,sleepwiththembyour
bedsandcheckourmessagesassoonaswewakeup.
Inthefuture,technologywillnolongerbeintermptinqusallthetime.Instead,wewillusecalmtechnologywhichwas
firstdevelopedbyscientistMarkWeiserinthe1970s.Inhisopinion,calmtechnologyworksquietlybutconstantly,We
knowitisthere,butwedon'tpaymuchattentiontoit.AccordingtoMark,thebesttechnologyshouldbeinvisible(隱形
的)andletyouliveyourlife.
Wealreadyusemanydifferenttypesofcalmtechnologyinoureverydaylives.Doyouhaveasmokealarminyourhouse?
Thatsmokealarmisalwaysthere,checkingtheairforsmokeandquietlykeepingyoursafe.Itonlyremindsyouit's
therewhenyou'veburntyourbread.Ortheremaybelightsinyourhomeorschool.Whensomebodypassesinfrontof
theirsensor(傳感器),thelightsturnon.Youdon*tthinkaboutthistypeoftechnologyuntilyouseethelightgoon.
Inthefuture,wecanimagineourhouseswillusecalmtechnologytoopenthecurtainsforusinthemorning,toturn
downtheheatwhenweleave,oreventochoosethebestmusicforourmood.Theminutewewalkthroughthedoor,our
housewillrespondbyturningonthelightsandmusic,andperhapsevenstaringtoprepareourdinner.
1.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofcalmtechnology?
A.Acomputer
B.Asmartphone.
C.Asmokealarm.
D.Aradio.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^interrupting^mean?
A.Hurting
B?Protecting.
C.Helping
D.Troubling.
3.Whafsthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?
A.Calmtechnologykeepsussafeinmanyways.
B.Calmtechnologycanhelpyoutodohousework
C.Calmtechnologyhasbeenusedinourdailylives.
D.Calmtechnologyplaysanimportantpartinschools.
4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Thelightwon*tgoonunlesswetouchthesensor.
B.Calmtechnologywillmakeourlifemoreconvenient.
C.Peoplewilldependmoreonsmartphonesinthefuture.
D.Peoplewon'thavetoworkbecauseofcalmtechnology.
V.書(shū)面表達(dá)
19、書(shū)面表達(dá)
臨近期末,學(xué)
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