論社會(huì)支持的社會(huì)學(xué)意義

論社會(huì)支持的社會(huì)學(xué)意義一、本文概述Overviewofthisarticle社會(huì)支持，作為一個(gè)重要的社會(huì)學(xué)概念，指的是個(gè)體在社會(huì)生活中所獲得的各種形式的幫助和支持。這些支持可以來自于家庭、朋友、社區(qū)、組織或國家等各個(gè)層面，對(duì)于個(gè)體的生活和發(fā)展具有深遠(yuǎn)的影響。本文旨在探討社會(huì)支持的社會(huì)學(xué)意義，通過對(duì)其定義、來源、類型及其對(duì)個(gè)人和社會(huì)的影響的深入分析，揭示社會(huì)支持在構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)、促進(jìn)個(gè)體發(fā)展中的重要地位和作用。Socialsupport,asanimportantsociologicalconcept,referstovariousformsofhelpandsupportthatindividualsreceiveinsociallife.Thesesupportscancomefromvariouslevelssuchasfamily,friends,community,organization,orcountry,andhaveaprofoundimpactonanindividual'slifeanddevelopment.Thisarticleaimstoexplorethesociologicalsignificanceofsocialsupport,andthroughin-depthanalysisofitsdefinition,sources,types,andtheirimpactonindividualsandsociety,revealtheimportantpositionandroleofsocialsupportinbuildingaharmonioussocietyandpromotingindividualdevelopment.我們將首先對(duì)社會(huì)支持的概念進(jìn)行界定，明確其內(nèi)涵和外延。接著，我們將詳細(xì)討論社會(huì)支持的來源，包括家庭支持、友伴支持、社區(qū)支持、組織支持和國家支持等，分析不同來源的社會(huì)支持在個(gè)體生活中的作用。然后，我們將探討社會(huì)支持的類型，如情感支持、物質(zhì)支持、信息支持等，以及它們對(duì)個(gè)體心理健康、生活質(zhì)量和社會(huì)融入的影響。Wewillfirstdefinetheconceptofsocialsupport,clarifyitsconnotationandextension.Next,wewilldiscussindetailthesourcesofsocialsupport,includingfamilysupport,friendsupport,communitysupport,organizationalsupport,andstatesupport,andanalyzetheroleofdifferentsourcesofsocialsupportinindividuallife.Then,wewillexplorethetypesofsocialsupport,suchasemotionalsupport,materialsupport,informationsupport,andtheirimpactonindividualmentalhealth,qualityoflife,andsocialintegration.我們還將從社會(huì)學(xué)的角度，分析社會(huì)支持對(duì)社會(huì)的整體影響，包括維護(hù)社會(huì)穩(wěn)定、促進(jìn)社會(huì)公平、推動(dòng)社會(huì)進(jìn)步等方面。通過本文的論述，我們期望能夠提升人們對(duì)社會(huì)支持重要性的認(rèn)識(shí)，為構(gòu)建更加和諧、公平的社會(huì)提供理論支持和實(shí)踐指導(dǎo)。Wewillalsoanalyzetheoverallimpactofsocialsupportonsocietyfromasociologicalperspective,includingmaintainingsocialstability,promotingsocialequity,andpromotingsocialprogress.Throughthediscussioninthisarticle,wehopetoenhancepeople'sunderstandingoftheimportanceofsocialsupport,andprovidetheoreticalsupportandpracticalguidanceforbuildingamoreharmoniousandfairsociety.二、社會(huì)支持的基本類型與功能Thebasictypesandfunctionsofsocialsupport社會(huì)支持是一個(gè)多維度、復(fù)雜的概念，涵蓋了人們?cè)谏钪兴邮盏降膩碜愿鞣N社會(huì)關(guān)系的幫助和支持。從社會(huì)學(xué)的角度來看，社會(huì)支持的基本類型及其功能對(duì)于理解其在社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)中的角色和重要性至關(guān)重要。Socialsupportisamultidimensionalandcomplexconceptthatencompassesthehelpandsupportpeoplereceivefromvarioussocialrelationshipsintheirdailylives.Fromasociologicalperspective,thebasictypesandfunctionsofsocialsupportarecrucialforunderstandingtheirroleandimportanceinsocialstructure.社會(huì)支持可以分為幾種基本類型。首先是情感支持，這種支持主要涉及到情感的表達(dá)、共享和理解，它有助于個(gè)體建立和維護(hù)社會(huì)關(guān)系，增強(qiáng)社會(huì)歸屬感。其次是物質(zhì)支持，這種支持主要體現(xiàn)在金錢、物質(zhì)資源和實(shí)物等方面，幫助個(gè)體滿足基本生活需求，維持正常生活運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。再次是信息支持，它涉及到提供建議、指導(dǎo)和信息，幫助個(gè)體解決問題，做出決策。最后是網(wǎng)絡(luò)支持，這種支持來自于個(gè)體所嵌入的社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)，包括親朋好友、鄰里社區(qū)、社會(huì)組織等，它們?yōu)閭€(gè)體提供社會(huì)資源和機(jī)會(huì)。Socialsupportcanbedividedintoseveralbasictypes.Firstly,thereisemotionalsupport,whichmainlyinvolvestheexpression,sharing,andunderstandingofemotions.Ithelpsindividualsestablishandmaintainsocialrelationships,andenhancestheirsenseofsocialbelonging.Secondly,thereismaterialsupport,whichismainlyreflectedinaspectssuchasmoney,materialresources,andphysicalgoods,helpingindividualsmeetbasiclivingneedsandmaintainnormallifeoperations.Onceagain,itisinformationsupport,whichinvolvesprovidingadvice,guidance,andinformationtohelpindividualssolveproblemsandmakedecisions.Finally,thereisonlinesupport,whichcomesfromthesocialnetworksembeddedinindividuals,includingfamilyandfriends,neighborhoodcommunities,socialorganizations,etc.,providingindividualswithsocialresourcesandopportunities.社會(huì)支持的功能表現(xiàn)在多個(gè)層面。社會(huì)支持對(duì)個(gè)體的心理健康具有顯著影響。研究表明，良好的社會(huì)支持可以減輕壓力，緩解焦慮和抑郁情緒，提高生活滿意度和幸福感。社會(huì)支持也對(duì)個(gè)體的社會(huì)融入和社會(huì)參與產(chǎn)生積極影響。通過與他人建立聯(lián)系，個(gè)體能夠獲得更多的社會(huì)資源和機(jī)會(huì)，從而更好地參與社會(huì)生活。社會(huì)支持還能促進(jìn)個(gè)體的自我發(fā)展和成長。在他人的幫助和支持下，個(gè)體能夠?qū)W習(xí)新的知識(shí)和技能，提升自我價(jià)值和能力。Thefunctionofsocialsupportismanifestedatmultiplelevels.Socialsupporthasasignificantimpactonindividualmentalhealth.Researchhasshownthatgoodsocialsupportcanalleviatestress,alleviateanxietyanddepression,andimprovelifesatisfactionandhappiness.Socialsupportalsohasapositiveimpactonindividualsocialintegrationandparticipation.Byestablishingconnectionswithothers,individualscanaccessmoresocialresourcesandopportunities,therebybetterparticipatinginsociallife.Socialsupportcanalsopromoteindividualself-developmentandgrowth.Withthehelpandsupportofothers,individualscanlearnnewknowledgeandskills,enhancetheirself-worthandabilities.社會(huì)支持的基本類型和功能體現(xiàn)了其在社會(huì)學(xué)中的重要地位。通過情感、物質(zhì)、信息和網(wǎng)絡(luò)等多種形式的支持，社會(huì)支持不僅有助于個(gè)體的心理健康和社會(huì)融入，還能促進(jìn)個(gè)體的自我發(fā)展和成長。因此，重視和加強(qiáng)社會(huì)支持系統(tǒng)的建設(shè)對(duì)于提升社會(huì)整體福祉和和諧穩(wěn)定具有重要意義。Thebasictypesandfunctionsofsocialsupportreflectitsimportantpositioninsociology.Throughvariousformsofemotional,material,informational,andonlinesupport,socialsupportnotonlycontributestoanindividual'smentalhealthandsocialintegration,butalsopromotestheirself-developmentandgrowth.Therefore,valuingandstrengtheningtheconstructionofsocialsupportsystemsisofgreatsignificanceforimprovingtheoverallwell-beingandharmonyandstabilityofsociety.三、社會(huì)支持與社會(huì)穩(wěn)定Socialsupportandsocialstability社會(huì)穩(wěn)定是人類社會(huì)持續(xù)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)，而社會(huì)支持作為社會(huì)關(guān)系網(wǎng)絡(luò)的重要組成部分，對(duì)于社會(huì)穩(wěn)定具有深遠(yuǎn)的社會(huì)學(xué)意義。社會(huì)支持通過強(qiáng)化社會(huì)聯(lián)系，增進(jìn)社會(huì)信任，構(gòu)建社會(huì)安全網(wǎng)，對(duì)維護(hù)社會(huì)穩(wěn)定發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。Socialstabilityisthefoundationforthesustainabledevelopmentofhumansociety,andsocialsupport,asanimportantcomponentofsocialrelationshipnetworks,hasprofoundsociologicalsignificanceforsocialstability.Socialsupportplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingsocialstabilitybystrengtheningsocialconnections,enhancingsocialtrust,andbuildingasocialsafetynet.社會(huì)支持強(qiáng)化了社會(huì)聯(lián)系。在復(fù)雜多變的社會(huì)環(huán)境中，人們常常面臨各種挑戰(zhàn)和壓力。社會(huì)支持作為一種資源共享和情感交流的手段，使得個(gè)體在遇到困難時(shí)能夠得到他人的幫助和支持。這種互助行為不僅增強(qiáng)了社會(huì)成員之間的聯(lián)系，也使得社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)更加緊密，從而有助于維護(hù)社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定。Socialsupportstrengthenssocialconnections.Incomplexandever-changingsocialenvironments,peopleoftenfacevariouschallengesandpressures.Socialsupport,asameansofresourcesharingandemotionalcommunication,enablesindividualstoreceivehelpandsupportfromotherswhenfacingdifficulties.Thiskindofmutualassistancenotonlyenhancestheconnectionsbetweensocialmembers,butalsomakesthesocialstructurecloser,therebyhelpingtomaintainsocialstability.社會(huì)支持增進(jìn)了社會(huì)信任。信任是社會(huì)穩(wěn)定的重要基石，而社會(huì)支持正是建立在信任基礎(chǔ)之上的。當(dāng)個(gè)體在面臨困難時(shí)得到他人的幫助和支持，會(huì)增強(qiáng)其對(duì)社會(huì)的信任感，進(jìn)而促進(jìn)社會(huì)的和諧與穩(wěn)定。同時(shí)，社會(huì)支持也能夠減少社會(huì)沖突和矛盾，增強(qiáng)社會(huì)的凝聚力和向心力。Socialsupportenhancessocialtrust.Trustisanimportantcornerstoneofsocialstability,andsocialsupportisbuiltonthefoundationoftrust.Whenindividualsfacedifficultiesandreceivehelpandsupportfromothers,itenhancestheirsenseoftrustinsociety,therebypromotingsocialharmonyandstability.Atthesametime,socialsupportcanalsoreducesocialconflictsandcontradictions,enhancesocialcohesionandcentripetalforce.社會(huì)支持構(gòu)建了社會(huì)安全網(wǎng)。在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中，各種風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和挑戰(zhàn)層出不窮，而社會(huì)支持作為一種有效的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)機(jī)制，為個(gè)體提供了安全保障。通過社會(huì)支持，人們能夠在遭遇困境時(shí)及時(shí)獲得幫助和支持，減少因風(fēng)險(xiǎn)帶來的損失和不安定因素。這種社會(huì)安全網(wǎng)的構(gòu)建，為社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定和發(fā)展提供了有力保障。Socialsupporthasbuiltasocialsafetynet.Inmodernsociety,variousrisksandchallengesemergeendlessly,andsocialsupport,asaneffectiveriskresponsemechanism,providesindividualswithsecurityguarantees.Throughsocialsupport,peoplecanreceivetimelyhelpandsupportwhenfacingdifficulties,reducinglossesandinstabilitycausedbyrisks.Theconstructionofthissocialsafetynetprovidesstrongguaranteesforthestabilityanddevelopmentofsociety.社會(huì)支持在維護(hù)社會(huì)穩(wěn)定方面發(fā)揮著重要作用。通過強(qiáng)化社會(huì)聯(lián)系、增進(jìn)社會(huì)信任以及構(gòu)建社會(huì)安全網(wǎng)，社會(huì)支持為社會(huì)穩(wěn)定提供了堅(jiān)實(shí)的支撐。在未來的社會(huì)發(fā)展中，我們應(yīng)進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)社會(huì)支持體系的建設(shè)和完善，以更好地維護(hù)社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定和發(fā)展。Socialsupportplaysanimportantroleinmaintainingsocialstability.Bystrengtheningsocialconnections,enhancingsocialtrust,andbuildingasocialsafetynet,socialsupportprovidessolidsupportforsocialstability.Inthefuturesocialdevelopment,weshouldfurtherstrengthentheconstructionandimprovementofthesocialsupportsystemtobettermaintainsocialstabilityanddevelopment.四、社會(huì)支持與社會(huì)發(fā)展Socialsupportandsocialdevelopment社會(huì)支持不僅對(duì)個(gè)人生活產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響，而且對(duì)整個(gè)社會(huì)的發(fā)展與進(jìn)步也起著至關(guān)重要的作用。社會(huì)支持與社會(huì)發(fā)展之間的關(guān)系是相輔相成的，社會(huì)支持是社會(huì)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)，而社會(huì)的發(fā)展又會(huì)進(jìn)一步提升和優(yōu)化社會(huì)支持。Socialsupportnotonlyhasaprofoundimpactonindividuallife,butalsoplaysacrucialroleinthedevelopmentandprogressoftheentiresociety.Therelationshipbetweensocialsupportandsocialdevelopmentiscomplementary.Socialsupportisthefoundationofsocialdevelopment,andsocialdevelopmentwillfurtherenhanceandoptimizesocialsupport.社會(huì)支持對(duì)于減少社會(huì)不平等和促進(jìn)社會(huì)公正具有重要意義。社會(huì)不平等和公正是社會(huì)發(fā)展的重要議題，而社會(huì)支持正是解決這些問題的關(guān)鍵。例如，對(duì)于弱勢(shì)群體，如老年人、殘疾人、貧困家庭等，社會(huì)支持可以提供必要的幫助，使他們能夠享受基本的生活水平，減少社會(huì)的貧富差距。同時(shí)，公正的社會(huì)支持體系還能保障每個(gè)人享有平等的機(jī)會(huì)和權(quán)利，推動(dòng)社會(huì)公正的實(shí)現(xiàn)。Socialsupportisofgreatsignificanceinreducingsocialinequalityandpromotingsocialjustice.Socialinequalityandjusticeareimportantissuesinsocialdevelopment,andsocialsupportisthekeytosolvingtheseproblems.Forexample,forvulnerablegroupssuchastheelderly,peoplewithdisabilities,andimpoverishedfamilies,socialsupportcanprovidenecessaryassistancetoenablethemtoenjoybasiclivingstandardsandreducethewealthgapinsociety.Atthesametime,ajustsocialsupportsystemcanalsoensurethateveryonehasequalopportunitiesandrights,promotingtherealizationofsocialjustice.社會(huì)支持在促進(jìn)社區(qū)建設(shè)和發(fā)展方面也扮演著重要角色。社區(qū)是社會(huì)的基本單元，是人們生活的重要場(chǎng)所。社會(huì)支持通過提供資源、建立互助網(wǎng)絡(luò)等方式，幫助社區(qū)解決各種問題，如環(huán)境改善、教育提升、文化活動(dòng)等，從而推動(dòng)社區(qū)的繁榮和發(fā)展。Socialsupportalsoplaysanimportantroleinpromotingcommunityconstructionanddevelopment.Communityisthefundamentalunitofsocietyandanimportantplaceforpeopletolive.Socialsupporthelpscommunitiessolvevariousproblems,suchasenvironmentalimprovement,educationalenhancement,culturalactivities,etc.,byprovidingresourcesandestablishingmutualaidnetworks,therebypromotingcommunityprosperityanddevelopment.再者，社會(huì)支持對(duì)于推動(dòng)社會(huì)創(chuàng)新和進(jìn)步也起著關(guān)鍵作用。社會(huì)支持可以為創(chuàng)新者提供必要的資源和支持，降低創(chuàng)新的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和成本，從而鼓勵(lì)更多的人參與到社會(huì)創(chuàng)新中來。這種創(chuàng)新可能表現(xiàn)在科技、教育、文化等各個(gè)領(lǐng)域，為社會(huì)的進(jìn)步提供源源不斷的動(dòng)力。Furthermore,socialsupportplaysacrucialroleinpromotingsocialinnovationandprogress.Socialsupportcanprovidenecessaryresourcesandsupportforinnovators,reducetherisksandcostsofinnovation,andencouragemorepeopletoparticipateinsocialinnovation.Thisinnovationmaymanifestinvariousfieldssuchastechnology,education,culture,etc.,providingacontinuoussourceofpowerforsocialprogress.社會(huì)支持在社會(huì)發(fā)展中扮演著至關(guān)重要的角色。通過優(yōu)化社會(huì)支持體系，我們可以更好地解決社會(huì)問題，推動(dòng)社會(huì)公正和進(jìn)步，實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)的持續(xù)和諧發(fā)展。Socialsupportplaysacrucialroleinsocialdevelopment.Byoptimizingthesocialsupportsystem,wecanbettersolvesocialproblems,promotesocialjusticeandprogress,andachievesustainableandharmoniousdevelopmentofsociety.五、社會(huì)支持的優(yōu)化與發(fā)展策略O(shè)ptimizationanddevelopmentstrategiesofsocialsupport社會(huì)支持作為一個(gè)多維度、多層次的復(fù)雜系統(tǒng)，對(duì)于社會(huì)的和諧穩(wěn)定與發(fā)展具有重要意義。然而，隨著社會(huì)的變遷和問題的復(fù)雜化，社會(huì)支持也面臨著諸多挑戰(zhàn)。因此，優(yōu)化與發(fā)展社會(huì)支持策略，成為當(dāng)前社會(huì)學(xué)研究的重要任務(wù)。Socialsupport,asacomplexsystemwithmultipledimensionsandlevels,isofgreatsignificancefortheharmony,stability,anddevelopmentofsociety.However,withthechangesinsocietyandthecomplexityofproblems,socialsupportalsofacesmanychallenges.Therefore,optimizinganddevelopingsocialsupportstrategieshasbecomeanimportanttaskincurrentsociologicalresearch.應(yīng)建立健全社會(huì)支持的政策體系。政府應(yīng)制定全面、系統(tǒng)的社會(huì)支持政策，明確各類社會(huì)支持的主體、對(duì)象、方式和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，確保社會(huì)支持的有序運(yùn)行。同時(shí)，政策制定過程中應(yīng)注重公平、公正和公開，確保社會(huì)支持資源能夠真正惠及到需要的人群。Asoundpolicysystemforsocialsupportshouldbeestablished.Thegovernmentshouldformulatecomprehensiveandsystematicsocialsupportpolicies,clarifythesubjects,objects,methods,andstandardsofvarioustypesofsocialsupport,andensuretheorderlyoperationofsocialsupport.Atthesametime,intheprocessofpolicy-making,attentionshouldbepaidtofairness,impartiality,andopennesstoensurethatsocialsupportresourcescantrulybenefitthoseinneed.加強(qiáng)社會(huì)支持的組織和網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè)。應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)和支持各類社會(huì)組織、企業(yè)和個(gè)人參與到社會(huì)支持中來，形成多元化的社會(huì)支持主體。同時(shí)，應(yīng)加強(qiáng)各類社會(huì)支持主體之間的溝通與協(xié)作，構(gòu)建高效的社會(huì)支持網(wǎng)絡(luò)，提高社會(huì)支持的效率和效果。Strengthentheorganizationandnetworkconstructionofsocialsupport.Varioussocialorganizations,enterprises,andindividualsshouldbeencouragedandsupportedtoparticipateinsocialsupport,formingdiversesocialsupportentities.Atthesametime,itisnecessarytostrengthencommunicationandcollaborationamongvarioussocialsupportentities,buildanefficientsocialsupportnetwork,andimprovetheefficiencyandeffectivenessofsocialsupport.再次，提升社會(huì)支持的專業(yè)化和個(gè)性化水平。社會(huì)支持應(yīng)針對(duì)不同人群、不同問題提供專業(yè)化的服務(wù)和支持。同時(shí)，還應(yīng)注重個(gè)性化需求，為每個(gè)人提供量身定制的社會(huì)支持方案，提高社會(huì)支持的針對(duì)性和實(shí)效性。Onceagain,enhancethelevelofspecializationandpersonalizationinsocialsupport.Socialsupportshouldprovidespecializedservicesandsupportfordifferentgroupsandissues.Atthesametime,attentionshouldalsobepaidtopersonalizedneeds,providingtailoredsocialsupportprogramsforeveryone,andimprovingthepertinenceandeffectivenessofsocialsupport.加強(qiáng)社會(huì)支持的評(píng)估和反饋機(jī)制。應(yīng)建立科學(xué)、合理的社會(huì)支持評(píng)估體系，定期對(duì)社會(huì)支持的效果進(jìn)行評(píng)估和反饋。通過評(píng)估和反饋，可以及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)社會(huì)支持中存在的問題和不足，為優(yōu)化和發(fā)展社會(huì)支持策略提供有力支撐。Strengthentheevaluationandfeedbackmechanismofsocialsupport.Ascientificandreasonablesocialsupportevaluationsystemshouldbeestablished,andtheeffectivenessofsocialsupportshouldberegularlyevaluatedandfeedbackshouldbeprovided.Throughevaluationandfeedback,problemsanddeficienciesinsocialsupportcanbeidentifiedinatimelymanner,providingstrongsupportforoptimizinganddevelopingsocialsupportstrategies.優(yōu)化與發(fā)展社會(huì)支持策略需要從政策體系、組織網(wǎng)絡(luò)、專業(yè)化和個(gè)性化水平以及評(píng)估和反饋機(jī)制等多個(gè)方面入手。只有這樣，才能更好地發(fā)揮社會(huì)支持的社會(huì)學(xué)意義，為社會(huì)的和諧穩(wěn)定與發(fā)展做出更大貢獻(xiàn)。Optimizinganddevelopingsocialsupportstrategiesrequiresstartingfrommultipleaspectssuchaspolicysystem,organizationalnetwork,levelofspecializationandpersonalization,aswellasevaluationandfeedbackmechanisms.Onlyinthiswaycanwebetterleveragethesociologicalsignificanceofsocialsupportandmakegreatercontributionstotheharmony,stability,anddevelopmentofsociety.六、結(jié)論Conclusion在本文的探討中，我們深入剖析了社會(huì)支持在不同社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)和文化背景下的多維影響，以及其對(duì)于個(gè)體與社會(huì)整體發(fā)展的重要性。通過對(duì)現(xiàn)有研究的綜合分析，我們得出了以下結(jié)論。Inthisarticle,wedelveintothemultidimensionalimpactofsocialsupportindifferentsocialstructuresandculturalbackgrounds,aswellasitsimportancefortheoveralldevelopmentofindividualsandsociety.Throughacomprehensiveanalysisofexistingresearch,wehavedrawnthefollowingconclusions.社會(huì)支持在構(gòu)建健康、穩(wěn)定的社會(huì)關(guān)系中發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。它不僅為個(gè)體提供了物質(zhì)和精神上的幫助，更是社會(huì)凝聚力的體現(xiàn)，有助于形成和諧的社會(huì)氛圍。Socialsupportplaysacrucialroleinbuildinghealthyandstablesocialrelationships.Itnotonlyprovidesmaterialandspiritualassistancetoindividuals,butalsoreflectssocialcohesion,helpingtoformaharmonioussocialatmosphere.社會(huì)支持對(duì)個(gè)體心理健康的積極影響不容忽視。在面臨壓力和挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，有效的社會(huì)支持網(wǎng)絡(luò)能夠緩沖負(fù)面影響，增強(qiáng)個(gè)體的心理韌性，降低心理疾病的發(fā)生概率。Thepositiveimpactofsocialsupportonindividualmentalhealthcan