2023年山東省青島市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

2023年青島市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語(yǔ)試題

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分:90分）

說(shuō)明：

1.本試卷分為第I卷和第n卷兩部分，共六大題。第I卷包含單項(xiàng)選擇、完形填

空和閱讀，共35小題；第n卷包含詞匯運(yùn)用A、B,閱讀表達(dá)A、B和書(shū)面表達(dá)。

2.所有題目均在答踵卡上作答，在試題上作答無(wú)效。

第I卷（滿分40分）

I.單項(xiàng)選擇（本題io小題，每小題1分，共10分）

從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.1watchedTheWanderingEarthIIlastnight.Itiswonderfulfilm.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Beforeflyingaplane,amusttakealotoftraining.

A.policemanB.musicianC.nurseD.pilot

3.ItwasreportedthatvisitorswereonMayDaythisyear.

A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere

4.—IsthatJimrunningontheplayground?

-Itbehim.Heisalwaysinthelibraryatthistime.

A.mustn'tB.shouldn,tC.can'tD.needn't

5.Weshouldeatfruitandvegetablestokeephealthy.

A.freeB.freshC.softD.sweet

6.Myhometownhaschangedalotthesubwaywasputintouse.

A.unlessB.sinceC.ifD.when

7.Tom,anEnglishdoctor,hopestogoforvacation.Chinaishisfirstchoice.

A.backB.downC.abroadD.up

8.一Excuseme.HowcanIgettothepark?

一Goalongthestreet.Itisacrossfromthehospital.

Whichmapistheconversationabout?

9.—Areyoureadyfbrtheshow?

—No.Ifseasytoaplaybutdifficulttoactitout.

A.makeupB.takeupC.lookupD.putup

10.一Bob,couldyoutellme?

一Ofcourse.Everyday.

A.whentheteacherwillcome

B.whyyoukeepadiary

C.howlongyousleptlastnightD.howoftenyouexercise

n.完形填空（本題io小題，每小題i分，共io分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項(xiàng)。

Myhusband'sgrandmother,aged75,hasbeenlivingwithusinBeijingfbra

monthnow.Fullofenergy,she11tocookmealsfbruseveryday.Thefoodshe

preparesisverydelicious.Thafsnotall.Grannyhelpsuswithchoresinourhouse.

Whenwegooutfbrawalk,Itryhardtokeepupwithher.

12.whatsurprisesmemostishowexcitedlysheacceptsthelatest

progressinhightechnologylife.Mindyou,shehadreceivedonlyprimaryschool

education.

Whenshejoinedus,weboughtheraBeijingtransportationcard13she

couldusecitybusesandsubways.Oneday,shecameback14ane-cardfixed

onhersmartphone."It'sfarmoreconvenient.Isawotherswalkintothesubway

stationjustbyscanning（掃描）their15Iaskedoneforhelptosetituponmy

phone,“shesaidwithabigsmile.

Later,wetaughtherhowtowatchvideos,buyclothesandvegetableson

smartphones,andevenplaymahjong（麻將）online.Itquicklybecameher16

smartphoneapp（應(yīng)用軟件）.Thoughshewasunabletounderstandwellatfirst,our

J7helpafewtimesandsomeencouragementhelpedherovercomethetroubles.

Mostimportantly,suchcommunicationhasmade18familyrelationshipdeeper.

Asfbrme,I'mvery19toplaymahjongonlinewithGrandma.Theotherday,

sheknockedonmydoorandsaid,"Come,weneedafourthplayertoplaymahjong

together.^^

Werealizeanelderly-friendlysocietymeanstheoldpeoplecangetgreat

satisfactionand20Whengrandparentsturntotheirgrandchildrenfbrhelpwith

smartphones,alittlemorepatiencefromtheyoungcangoalongwayinencouraging

theoldtomovefurtherinhightechnologylife.

11.A.hopesB.plansC.attendsD.volunteers

12.A.HoweverB.ThoughC.BesidesD.Instead

13.A.butB.soC.orD.while

14.A.byB.withC.onD.to

15.A.computersB.cardsC.phonesD.faces

16.A.favoriteB.perfectC.secretD.proper

17.A.medicalB.patientC.politeD.friendly

18.A.theirB.herC.yourD.our

19.A.sorryB.creativeC.gladD.sad

20.A.luckB.healthC.wealthD.happiness

山.閱讀（本題15小題，共20分。A、B篇每小題1.5分；C篇每小題1分）

閱讀下列文本，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

???CUE回

Greenlife,startfromus!

Areyouapersonwhocaresfortheenvironment9Testyourself!

Yourage:_____________

Doyouemptyyourplatewhen

1.Doyouturnofi'thewatertap<havingdinner?

youbrushyourteeth??Always

?AlwaysSoften

?)nceinawhile

?()nceinawhile

?Never

NeverDoyouuseone-offchopstickswhen

eatingout?

2.Doyoutakeabath)insteadof?Always

takingaquickshower9?often

?Always

?onceinawhile

?often

0Ncver

?onceinawhile

7.DoyouusepuNictransportationlike

?Neverbusesorsubwayswhengoingout?

3.Doyouturnoffthelightwhenyouare?Always

awayforashorttime??often

-Always

?)nceinawhile

*C)ften

0Never

?)nceinawhile

8.Doyouusereusablebagswhen

▼Nexrershopping?

4.Doyouusetheair-conditioner?Always

?often

()\vhenitisnotveryhot9

?onceinawhile

.Always

?often?Never

?)nceinawhile

Result

?\Iever

???［＜］〉］［甲］

Results:

?Mostly.Congratulations1You'reapersonwhotrulycaresfortheenvironment.You

knowhowtoprotecttheenvironmentGreat!

Mostly?Youareapersonwhocaresfortheenvironmentmostofthetime,butyou

couldbebetter!Thinkcarefullyandimproveyourself

S^lostly?:Youknowalittleaboutenvironmentalprotection.Learnmoreandbegin

fromnow.

（SXlostly?Oh,dear!Youhavenoideaofenvironmentalprotection.Whatvouneedis

tolearn,oryoumaygetintotroubleoneday.

21.Whereisthissurveyprobablyfrom?

A.Awebsite.B.Aposter.C.Abook.D.Anewspaper.

22.Whatinformationdoesthissurveyinclude?

A.Age,jobandsuggestions.B.Address,questionsandanswers.

C.Name,questionsandsuggestions.D.Questions,answersandsuggestions.

23.IfSamchooses?mostly,whatdoyouthinkofhimaccordingtothesurvey?

A.Hedoeswellinenvironmentalprotection.

B.Hedoesn'tcareabouttheenvironmentatall.

C.Heoftendoesproperlyandwiselytoprotecttheenvironment.

D.Heneedstolearnmoreanddobetterinenvironmentalprotection.

24.Whichofthefollowingthingsarementioned（提至lj）inthesurvey?

①Takingaquickshower.②Goingtoschoolbybike.

?Bringingabagfbrshopping④Usingsecond-handthings.

?Carryingabottleinsteadofusingapapercup.

A.①②B.①③C.②⑤D.③④

25.Whatisthepurposeofthesurvey?

A.Totellpeoplehowtoprotecttheenvironment.

B.Tosharesomehelpfulwaystoliveagreenlife.

C.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.

D.Tohelppeopleknowtheadvantagesofagreenlife.

B

The21-year-oldstudentfromthecollegeofSpecialEducationofChangchun

University,JilinProvince,ZhanJunyihasbeendeafsincebirth.Buthehasovercome

greatdifficultiestoachievehisdreamofbecomingaprofessionaldancer,andisnow

abletohearmusicthroughanartificialcochlea（人工耳:蝸）.

Whenhewas2,hisparentstookhimtosometrainingcourses,andhelearnedto

understandpeoplebyreadinglips（嘴唇）.Duringtheslowandhardprocess,notonly

hisparentsbutalsosometeachersfromthetrainingcenterofferedgreathelptohim.

Thankstotheirlastingeffortsandhelp,Zhanhadthechancetoachieveasmuchas

someonewhocanhear.Zhanhadanartificialcochleaimplanted（移植）whenhewas4

yearsold.Thenhewasabletobetterunderstandpeoplewithitshelp.

Inthesummerof2008,ZhanwatchedadanceshowofAvalokiteshvara

Bodhisattva（千手觀音）bytheChinaDisabledPeople'sPerformingArtTroupe（居I］團(tuán)）

attheclosingceremonyoftheBeijing2008ParalympicGames（殘奧會(huì)）onTV.

Deeplymovedbytheirexcellentskillandenergy,hebegantowatchvideosof

performancesandcompetitions,learnedtocopythemovementsanddreamedof

becomingadancerlikethem.

Aftergraduatingfromprimaryschoolin2015,Zhanpassedtheexamforthe

troupeandbegantolearndancewiththeothermembers.Tohelphimkeepup,his

teacherrepeatedlyplayedthedrumandtoldhimwherethebeatsandrhythm（節(jié)奏）

pointswere.Then,theteacheralsoguidedhimbyusingsignlanguage.What'smore,

ashisartificialcochleacouldeasilyfallout,hehadtowearaheadbandtohelpkeepit

in.

Throughlastingeffortsandhardwork,Zhancametobeperfectatdancingand

enteredChangchunUniversitytostudydancein2021.Inrecentyears,Zhanhasbuilt

uplotsofexperienceperformingateventssuchastheopeningandclosing

ceremoniesoftheBeijing2022WinterParalympicGamesandthe2023Spring

FestivalGala（春晚）.

Afterhegraduates,Zhanwantstoreturntothetroupeandbecomea

national-leveldancer.Hehopestohelpotherchildrenlikehimtolearnhowtodance

andfeelitsjoy.

26.HowdidZhanunderstandotherpeoplebeforehewasfour?

A.Byreadingotherpeople'slips.B.Bylearningatatrainingcenter.

C.Byusinganartificialcochlea.D.Bygettinghelpfromhisparents.

27.Whatmadehimdecidetolearntodance?

A.Havingsometrainingcourses.B.TakingpartintheOlympics.

C.Gettinghelpfromhisteachers.D.WatchingadanceshowonTV

28.Whatcanweinter（推斷）fromParagraphFour?

A.Whatthefeelingsofthedancerwere

B.WhytheteachertaughtZhantodance.

C.ItwasdifficultforZhantoleantodance.

D.Morepeoplewillbecomeinterestedindancing.

29.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeZhanaccordingtothepassage?

A.Strictandhonest.B.Encouragingandhard-working.

C.Cleverandcareful.D.Humorousandwarm-hearted.

30.Whatisthebesttitle（題目）ofthepassage?

A.AHelpingHandtoaDeafBoyB.ABraveBoywithaHearingProblem.

C.ADanceClassforDisabledPeople.D.ADeafDancefsRoadtoSuccess.

C

EnjoyNaturewithForaging（搜尋）！

Doyouenjoywalkinginnature?Doyoulikeleaningabouttreesandplants?

31..Foragingisalotlikelookingforatreasure.Youlookaroundinplaces

likeforestsandlakestofinddifferentkindsofplantsthatyoucaneat.

Foragingisalotoffun.32..Someoftheseplantsaredangerous.

Someofthemaregoodtoeat.Youcanspendmanyrelaxinghourswalkingaroundin

thewild,lookingforgoodplantstoeat.

33..Itisexcitingandchallengingtofindplantsthatyoucaneat,but

donoteatthemuntilyouareverysureofwhattheyare.Beforeyougoforaging,take

aclassaboutit.Learnhowthedifferentkindsofplantsthatyoucaneatlookinthe

wild.Practicefindingthemwithyourforagingteacher.Thenjoinagroupofforagers.

34..Nevereatanythinguntilyouare100%sureofwhatitis.Somepeople

havebecomesickbyaccidentbecausetheyateawildplantthatwasdangerous.

Foragersfollowsomeimportantrules.Theydonotcollectalloftheplantsinone

area.Ifyoutakealltheplantsfromonearea,nomorewillgrowthere.35,

likebyaroadorparkinglot.Iftheareaisverydirty,theplantstherewillnotbegood

toeatandmaymakeyouverysick

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為

多余選項(xiàng)。

A.Youranswerisyes

B.Youmaylikeforaging

C.Lookfbrwildplantstogether

D.Donotlookfbrplantsinareaswithalotofcars

E.Whileforagingisalotoffun,youstillhavetobecareful

F.Whenyouwalkintheforest,youcanfindmanykindsofplants

第n卷（滿分so分）

IV.詞匯運(yùn)用（本題10小題，共15分）

A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。（每〃、題2分,共10分）

review,provide,give,choose,lookthrough|

36.AsetofpapercuttingtotheforeignteacherasagiftwhenheleftChina

lastweek.

37.—Haveyoudecidedontheprojectfbryourscienceclub?

一Yes,we"SeaAnimals”asourresearchprojectalready.

38.Everyyear,ourcitybooksandschoolthingsfbrthechildreninmountain

villages.

39.—Whereisyourbrother?

一HetheInternetpagesfbrinformationabouthowtomakezongzi.

40.Welcometoourmuseum.Today,wewhatwehaveachievedinour

hometowninthepasttwentyyears.

B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。每空一詞。（每小題1分，共5分）

41.一WhoteacheshimEnglish?

一Nobody.Helearnsitby（he）.

42.QiJiguangisoneofournational（英雄）whoshouldberemembered

forever.

43.Tomwasplayingchesswhentherainbegantobeat（heavy）againstthe

window.

44.Weshouldn'tcompareourclothesorshoeswithour（同學(xué)）.

45.IntheEnglishwordcompetition,hewonthefirstplacewiththe（少）

mistakes.

V閱讀表達(dá)（本題10小題共20分）

A

閱讀下面文本，完成46至51小題。（共10分）

Peopleinthecountrysideareusedtohavingunexpectedvisitors—wildanimals

likefrogsandsnakes.Butwhatifthevisitorisanelephant?

PuCuifen,avillagerfromYunnanProvince,experiencedthattwoyearsago.

"I'veonlyseenelephantsinazoobefore,notexpectingawildelephantwouldappear

atmydoorstep/9saidPu.Theelephantswereharmfultonoone,buthadcornand

beansonthefarm.Thevillagerslostupto（A）50,000yuan.Earlierthanthat,villagers

woulddriveawaytheelephantstoprotecttheircrops（莊稼），whichmadetheanimals

angryandledtohumaninjuries（傷害）ordeaths.

Nowthegovernmenthashelpedtopaythemoneyforthecropsdamaged（破

壞）byelephants.Suchthingswillhelpprotecttheinterestsoffarmers,andatthesame

timeavoidthewildanimalsbeinghurtbyhumans.Thegovernmenthasalsocreated

“dininghalls”forthewildelephantstogrowtheirfavoritefood,suchaselephant

grassandbamboo.Villagersnowsimplyleavetheelephantsalone.uOurcornmight

getdamaged,butwetreatthemwithcareandacceptthemwithlove."saidPu.

YunnanProvinceisnottheonlyexampleofprotectingwildanimals.InTibet,

Migmarusedtobeahunter（獵人），butnowhasbecomearescuer（營(yíng)教者）atthe

wildliferescuestationofQomolangma.Heandhisfriendstaketurnstogoaroundto

checkthere'snotroubleordangerfbrwildanimalseveryday.Thewildliferescue

stationwassetupin（B）2019.Fromthenon,theyhavesaved（C）17wildanimals.

Duringthisperiod,theylearnedtobandagetheanimalsandcleantheirwounds,and

setthemfreeintothewildwhentheygotwellagain."Animalsdon*ttalk,butIcan

feeltheirtrust.Wehavetheresponsibilitytoprotectthem,^^saidMigmar.

Examplesoftakingcareofwildanimalsappearmorearoundus.Fromdamageto

protection,peopleseemorechanginghuman-wildliferelations.Eventhesimplest

changeandactioncanmakeadifferencetotheworld.

46.Whatdoesthatreferto（指的是）inParagraphTwo?（2分）

47.Whichsentenceinthepassagehasthesimilarmeaningtothefollowingone?（l分）

Theelephantsdidn'thurtanyone,butonlyatesomefarmplantsinthefield.

48.Whydidthegovernmentcreate“dininghalls1,fbrthewildelephants?（2分）

49.HowdidMigmarandhisfriendssavewildanimals?（1分）

5O.AskONEquestionaboutoneofthefollowingnumbersfromthepassage.（2分）

（A）50,000（B）2019（C）17

51.Whatdothetwoexampleshaveincommon?（2分）

B

閱讀下面文本，完成52至55小題。（共10分）

chamctcnu-rittcnon

闔-?秦—?秦"

?'smallseal*'4ripl“clerical“script“regular"script

Chinesewritinghasahistoryofsixorseventhousandyears.Calligraphy（書(shū)法）,

theartofwriting,isalmostasoldaswritingitself.

Inancienttimes,writtenChinesewasfirstsymbolsandpictures.Then,they

graduallybecamecharacters.Later,charactersandevenfullsentenceswerewrittenon

animalbonesorshellsfbrcommunication.

Withtimepassingby,anumberofwrittenformsappeared.Eachhaditsown

localstyle.Inthe3rdcenturyBC,theFirstEmperor,Qinshihuang,setthesame

standardforthewrittencharacters一"smallseal”script.Itwasfirstusedinhisown

stateofQin,theninthewholenation.Thatwritingsystemwasveryimportantin

uniting（聯(lián)合）theChinesepeopleandculture.Atthesametime,ChengMiao

developedanotherstylecalled"clerical”script.Itusedshort,straightbrushstrokes

（筆畫(huà)）towritequickly.ByHantimes,calligraphershadcreatedanews