2007年4月自考00096外刊經(jīng)貿(mào)知識選讀試題及答案

外刊經(jīng)貿(mào)知識選讀年月真題

0009620074

1、【單選題】Hisemployer【transferred】himtoanotheroffice.

renovated

changed

A:

aspired

B:

exchanged

C:

答D:案：B

2、【單選題】TheChinesegovernmentplansto【speedup】ruraldevelopment.

distribute

contribute

A:

moderate

B:

accelerate

C:

答D:案：D

3、【單選題】This【boom】inadulteducation,inturn,helpstoraisethe

intellectualstandardofthewholecountry.

growth

measure

A:

bonus

B:

behemoth

C:

答D:案：A

4、【單選題】CompanieslikeIBMandDellarestartingtooffer【comparable】

packagesforopensourcesolutions.

similar

reliable

A:

cyclical

B:

considerable

C:

答D:案：A

5、【單選題】Asa【consequence】ofsomethingwhichhappensinthegame,a

playermustdosomethingsilly.

conversation

payment

A:

competition

B:

result

C:

答D:案：D

6、【單選題】EUtakesstepsto【removeanobstructionfrom】Chinesetextile

importsheldupatEUfrontiers.

unlock

unload

A:

unblock

B:

unbind

C:

答D:案：C

7、【單選題】Itrequiresthereturnof【excess】revenuetotaxpayerswhen

staterevenueexceedstheamountforecastatthestartofabudgetperiodbymore

than2percent.

expensive

surplus

A:

extensive

B:

rough

C:

答D:案：B

8、【單選題】Therecentstatementofthepresident【forecast】achangeinthe

situation.

diminished

capitulated

A:

concentrated

B:

foreshadowed

C:

答D:案：D

9、【單選題】Thefactorymust【aimat】developingnewmodelsofmachines.

target

outstrip

A:

justify

B:

enforce

C:

D:

答案：A

10、【單選題】TheappointmentofanexperiencedUAEdiplomatwilladd【weight】

totheUAE’svoiceintheorganization.

height

importance

A:

width

B:

appearance

C:

答D:案：B

11、【單選題】Recordoilpricesintheinternationalmarket【pose】nothreat

totheSwisseconomyatthemoment.

propose

possess

A:

present

B:

protect

C:

答D:案：C

12、【單選題】NorthropCorporation【located】apurchaserforSwisselevators

inEgypt.

pulled

found

A:

pushed

B:

chose

C:

答D:案：B

13、【單選題】TheAuditTechniquesGuides(ATGs)focusondevelopinghighly

trainedexaminersforaparticularmarket【segment】.

division

protection

A:

examination

B:

innovation

C:

答D:案：A

14、【單選題】MorethanMicrosoft,Googleismorelikelyto【monopolize】the

InternetwiththeirprobableGNetandGoogle.

constitute

A:

promote

stabilize

B:

dominate

C:

答D:案：D

15、【單選題】Thebookdiscusseshisillnessand【subsequent】resignationfrom

thegovernment.

yielding

successive

A:

following

B:

speculative

C:

答D:案：C

16、【判斷題】Passage1Specificationsaredetaileddescriptionsofthegoods

tobesold.Theyincludethecomposition,content,purity,strength,size,etc.of

thegoods.Thesamekindofgoodsmightalsobeclassifiedintodifferentgrades,

suchaslarge,medium,orsmall;GradeA,GradeB,orGradeC.Everygradehasits

ownspecifications.Thesegradesaregivenbycommercialchambersor

relevantgovernmentdepartmentsorinformallybytheproducersorthe

tradersthemselves.Therearenouniforminternationalgradesforgoods,andthey

arenotsoformalasstandards.Standardsarethespecificationsorgrades

officiallyrecognizedbythegovernmentaldepartmentorcommercialorganizations

ofacountry.Theyhavelegaleffectsandhencearebindinguponthetraders.If

thegoodsdonotconformwiththerequirementsdemandedbythestandards,theyare

nottobemarketed.Differentcountrieshavedifferentstandards.Also,most

countriesmakealterationsandamendmentstotheirstandardsanditistherefore

necessarytostatethequotedpublicationsofthestandardinacontract.Inthe

tradingofagriculturalproducts,F.A.Q.(fairaveragequality)isoftenemployed

toindicatethequalityofthegoods.F.A.Q.israthersweeping.Fromatechnical

pointofview,itindicatestheaveragequalityofthecurrentcrop.Besides

F.A.Q.,specificationsarestillnecessaryunlessthetransactionisdonebetween

regulartradingpartners.TobedifferentfromF.A.Q.,theterm“selected”is

sometimesemployed.Withthisterm,thesellerneedstostatethespecifications

ofthegoodstoshowhowselecteditis.Forthetradingofwoodandaquatic

products,G.M.Q.(goodmerchantablequality)isemployedtoindicatethequality

ofgoods.G.M.Q.meansthegoodsisfreefromdefectsandisgoodenoughforuse

orconsumption.G.M.Q.isusuallynotsupplementedwithspecificationsandwhen

disputesarisebecauseofthequalityofthegoods,exporterswillhavetobe

invitedtomakethearbitration.42.Gradeshavemoredetaileddescriptionsof

goodsthanspecifications.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：B

17、【判斷題】Passage1Specificationsaredetaileddescriptionsofthegoods

tobesold.Theyincludethecomposition,content,purity,strength,size,etc.of

thegoods.Thesamekindofgoodsmightalsobeclassifiedintodifferentgrades,

suchaslarge,medium,orsmall;GradeA,GradeB,orGradeC.Everygradehasits

ownspecifications.Thesegradesaregivenbycommercialchambersor

relevantgovernmentdepartmentsorinformallybytheproducersorthe

tradersthemselves.Therearenouniforminternationalgradesforgoods,andthey

arenotsoformalasstandards.Standardsarethespecificationsorgrades

officiallyrecognizedbythegovernmentaldepartmentorcommercialorganizations

ofacountry.Theyhavelegaleffectsandhencearebindinguponthetraders.If

thegoodsdonotconformwiththerequirementsdemandedbythestandards,theyare

nottobemarketed.Differentcountrieshavedifferentstandards.Also,most

countriesmakealterationsandamendmentstotheirstandardsanditistherefore

necessarytostatethequotedpublicationsofthestandardinacontract.Inthe

tradingofagriculturalproducts,F.A.Q.(fairaveragequality)isoftenemployed

toindicatethequalityofthegoods.F.A.Q.israthersweeping.Fromatechnical

pointofview,itindicatestheaveragequalityofthecurrentcrop.Besides

F.A.Q.,specificationsarestillnecessaryunlessthetransactionisdonebetween

regulartradingpartners.TobedifferentfromF.A.Q.,theterm“selected”is

sometimesemployed.Withthisterm,thesellerneedstostatethespecifications

ofthegoodstoshowhowselecteditis.Forthetradingofwoodandaquatic

products,G.M.Q.(goodmerchantablequality)isemployedtoindicatethequality

ofgoods.G.M.Q.meansthegoodsisfreefromdefectsandisgoodenoughforuse

orconsumption.G.M.Q.isusuallynotsupplementedwithspecificationsandwhen

disputesarisebecauseofthequalityofthegoods,exporterswillhavetobe

invitedtomakethearbitration.43.Onemajordifferencebetweenstandards,

gradesandspecificationsisthatstandardsareofficial.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：A

18、【判斷題】Passage1Specificationsaredetaileddescriptionsofthegoods

tobesold.Theyincludethecomposition,content,purity,strength,size,etc.of

thegoods.Thesamekindofgoodsmightalsobeclassifiedintodifferentgrades,

suchaslarge,medium,orsmall;GradeA,GradeB,orGradeC.Everygradehasits

ownspecifications.Thesegradesaregivenbycommercialchambersor

relevantgovernmentdepartmentsorinformallybytheproducersorthe

tradersthemselves.Therearenouniforminternationalgradesforgoods,andthey

arenotsoformalasstandards.Standardsarethespecificationsorgrades

officiallyrecognizedbythegovernmentaldepartmentorcommercialorganizations

ofacountry.Theyhavelegaleffectsandhencearebindinguponthetraders.If

thegoodsdonotconformwiththerequirementsdemandedbythestandards,theyare

nottobemarketed.Differentcountrieshavedifferentstandards.Also,most

countriesmakealterationsandamendmentstotheirstandardsanditistherefore

necessarytostatethequotedpublicationsofthestandardinacontract.Inthe

tradingofagriculturalproducts,F.A.Q.(fairaveragequality)isoftenemployed

toindicatethequalityofthegoods.F.A.Q.israthersweeping.Fromatechnical

pointofview,itindicatestheaveragequalityofthecurrentcrop.Besides

F.A.Q.,specificationsarestillnecessaryunlessthetransactionisdonebetween

regulartradingpartners.TobedifferentfromF.A.Q.,theterm“selected”is

sometimesemployed.Withthisterm,thesellerneedstostatethespecifications

ofthegoodstoshowhowselecteditis.Forthetradingofwoodandaquatic

products,G.M.Q.(goodmerchantablequality)isemployedtoindicatethequality

ofgoods.G.M.Q.meansthegoodsisfreefromdefectsandisgoodenoughforuse

orconsumption.G.M.Q.isusuallynotsupplementedwithspecificationsandwhen

disputesarisebecauseofthequalityofthegoods,exporterswillhavetobe

invitedtomakethearbitration.44.Itisimportantforexportgoodstomeetthe

standardsoftheirtargetcountries.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：A

19、【判斷題】Passage1Specificationsaredetaileddescriptionsofthegoods

tobesold.Theyincludethecomposition,content,purity,strength,size,etc.of

thegoods.Thesamekindofgoodsmightalsobeclassifiedintodifferentgrades,

suchaslarge,medium,orsmall;GradeA,GradeB,orGradeC.Everygradehasits

ownspecifications.Thesegradesaregivenbycommercialchambersor

relevantgovernmentdepartmentsorinformallybytheproducersorthe

tradersthemselves.Therearenouniforminternationalgradesforgoods,andthey

arenotsoformalasstandards.Standardsarethespecificationsorgrades

officiallyrecognizedbythegovernmentaldepartmentorcommercialorganizations

ofacountry.Theyhavelegaleffectsandhencearebindinguponthetraders.If

thegoodsdonotconformwiththerequirementsdemandedbythestandards,theyare

nottobemarketed.Differentcountrieshavedifferentstandards.Also,most

countriesmakealterationsandamendmentstotheirstandardsanditistherefore

necessarytostatethequotedpublicationsofthestandardinacontract.Inthe

tradingofagriculturalproducts,F.A.Q.(fairaveragequality)isoftenemployed

toindicatethequalityofthegoods.F.A.Q.israthersweeping.Fromatechnical

pointofview,itindicatestheaveragequalityofthecurrentcrop.Besides

F.A.Q.,specificationsarestillnecessaryunlessthetransactionisdonebetween

regulartradingpartners.TobedifferentfromF.A.Q.,theterm“selected”is

sometimesemployed.Withthisterm,thesellerneedstostatethespecifications

ofthegoodstoshowhowselecteditis.Forthetradingofwoodandaquatic

products,G.M.Q.(goodmerchantablequality)isemployedtoindicatethequality

ofgoods.G.M.Q.meansthegoodsisfreefromdefectsandisgoodenoughforuse

orconsumption.G.M.Q.isusuallynotsupplementedwithspecificationsandwhen

disputesarisebecauseofthequalityofthegoods,exporterswillhavetobe

invitedtomakethearbitration.45.ThedifferencebetweenF.A.Q.and

“selected”isthatthelatterinvolveslessgeneralspecifications.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：B

20、【判斷題】Passage1Specificationsaredetaileddescriptionsofthegoods

tobesold.Theyincludethecomposition,content,purity,strength,size,etc.of

thegoods.Thesamekindofgoodsmightalsobeclassifiedintodifferentgrades,

suchaslarge,medium,orsmall;GradeA,GradeB,orGradeC.Everygradehasits

ownspecifications.Thesegradesaregivenbycommercialchambersor

relevantgovernmentdepartmentsorinformallybytheproducersorthe

tradersthemselves.Therearenouniforminternationalgradesforgoods,andthey

arenotsoformalasstandards.Standardsarethespecificationsorgrades

officiallyrecognizedbythegovernmentaldepartmentorcommercialorganizations

ofacountry.Theyhavelegaleffectsandhencearebindinguponthetraders.If

thegoodsdonotconformwiththerequirementsdemandedbythestandards,theyare

nottobemarketed.Differentcountrieshavedifferentstandards.Also,most

countriesmakealterationsandamendmentstotheirstandardsanditistherefore

necessarytostatethequotedpublicationsofthestandardinacontract.Inthe

tradingofagriculturalproducts,F.A.Q.(fairaveragequality)isoftenemployed

toindicatethequalityofthegoods.F.A.Q.israthersweeping.Fromatechnical

pointofview,itindicatestheaveragequalityofthecurrentcrop.Besides

F.A.Q.,specificationsarestillnecessaryunlessthetransactionisdonebetween

regulartradingpartners.TobedifferentfromF.A.Q.,theterm“selected”is

sometimesemployed.Withthisterm,thesellerneedstostatethespecifications

ofthegoodstoshowhowselecteditis.Forthetradingofwoodandaquatic

products,G.M.Q.(goodmerchantablequality)isemployedtoindicatethequality

ofgoods.G.M.Q.meansthegoodsisfreefromdefectsandisgoodenoughforuse

orconsumption.G.M.Q.isusuallynotsupplementedwithspecificationsandwhen

disputesarisebecauseofthequalityofthegoods,exporterswillhavetobe

invitedtomakethearbitration.46.GoodswithG.M.Q.areusuallybetterin

qualitythanproductswithF.A.Q.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：B

21、【判斷題】Passage2LetmetouchonafewareaswhereprogressintheDoha

DevelopmentAgendawillhelppoorercountriesreapfurthergainsfromtradeand

enhancetheirpotentialforsustainabledevelopment.Agricultureisandhas

alwaysbeenafundamentalsectorformanydevelopingcountries.Agricultureis

criticaltothesuccessfulconclusionofthenegotiations.Ambitious

liberalizationinthissectorcanofferbigpotentialgainsforallcountries,

particularlydevelopingcountries.WTOmembersarecommittedtocomprehensive

negotiationsaimedataddressingmarketaccess,exportsubsidiesandtrade

distortingdomesticsupport.Morethan50developingcountriesdependon

agricultureforoverone-thirdoftheirmerchandiseexportearnings.Theeventual

eliminationoftradedistortingmeasureswhichaffectagriculturaltradewillbea

tremendousboostforsustainabledevelopment.TheWorldBankhasestimatedthat

phasingoutrestrictionsonagriculturecouldleadtohigherincomein

developingcountriesofsomeUS$400billionby2015.Thegainsfromthisare

severaltimeslargerthanallthedebtreliefgrantedtodevelopingcountriesso

far.Tariffpeaksandtariffescalation:aftermanyroundsoftrade

negotiations,averagetariffsonnon-agriculturalproductshavebeensignificantly

reduced.Butrelativelyhightariffsstillremainonsomeproductsinwhich

developingcountriesarecompetitiveandtariffsgoupasthelevelof

processingincreases.Tariffescalationpreventsdevelopingcountriesfrommoving

awayfromdependenceonafewcommodities.Tariffpeaksandtariffescalation

mustbebroughtdownbythenegotiations,ifdevelopingcountriesaretobeable

tomeaningfullygainfromworldmerchandisetrade.47.Thespeakerdiscussesthe

reasonofwhyDohaDevelopmentAgendahasbeenagreatsuccess.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：B

22、【判斷題】Passage2LetmetouchonafewareaswhereprogressintheDoha

DevelopmentAgendawillhelppoorercountriesreapfurthergainsfromtradeand

enhancetheirpotentialforsustainabledevelopment.Agricultureisandhas

alwaysbeenafundamentalsectorformanydevelopingcountries.Agricultureis

criticaltothesuccessfulconclusionofthenegotiations.Ambitious

liberalizationinthissectorcanofferbigpotentialgainsforallcountries,

particularlydevelopingcountries.WTOmembersarecommittedtocomprehensive

negotiationsaimedataddressingmarketaccess,exportsubsidiesandtrade

distortingdomesticsupport.Morethan50developingcountriesdependon

agricultureforoverone-thirdoftheirmerchandiseexportearnings.Theeventual

eliminationoftradedistortingmeasureswhichaffectagriculturaltradewillbea

tremendousboostforsustainabledevelopment.TheWorldBankhasestimatedthat

phasingoutrestrictionsonagriculturecouldleadtohigherincomein

developingcountriesofsomeUS$400billionby2015.Thegainsfromthisare

severaltimeslargerthanallthedebtreliefgrantedtodevelopingcountriesso

far.Tariffpeaksandtariffescalation:aftermanyroundsoftrade

negotiations,averagetariffsonnon-agriculturalproductshavebeensignificantly

reduced.Butrelativelyhightariffsstillremainonsomeproductsinwhich

developingcountriesarecompetitiveandtariffsgoupasthelevelof

processingincreases.Tariffescalationpreventsdevelopingcountriesfrommoving

awayfromdependenceonafewcommodities.Tariffpeaksandtariffescalation

mustbebroughtdownbythenegotiations,ifdevelopingcountriesaretobeable

tomeaningfullygainfromworldmerchandisetrade.48.Progressintheagriculture

negotiationsalonecontributessubstantiallytothisdevelopmentagenda.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：A

23、【判斷題】Passage2LetmetouchonafewareaswhereprogressintheDoha

DevelopmentAgendawillhelppoorercountriesreapfurthergainsfromtradeand

enhancetheirpotentialforsustainabledevelopment.Agricultureisandhas

alwaysbeenafundamentalsectorformanydevelopingcountries.Agricultureis

criticaltothesuccessfulconclusionofthenegotiations.Ambitious

liberalizationinthissectorcanofferbigpotentialgainsforallcountries,

particularlydevelopingcountries.WTOmembersarecommittedtocomprehensive

negotiationsaimedataddressingmarketaccess,exportsubsidiesandtrade

distortingdomesticsupport.Morethan50developingcountriesdependon

agricultureforoverone-thirdoftheirmerchandiseexportearnings.Theeventual

eliminationoftradedistortingmeasureswhichaffectagriculturaltradewillbea

tremendousboostforsustainabledevelopment.TheWorldBankhasestimatedthat

phasingoutrestrictionsonagriculturecouldleadtohigherincomein

developingcountriesofsomeUS$400billionby2015.Thegainsfromthisare

severaltimeslargerthanallthedebtreliefgrantedtodevelopingcountriesso

far.Tariffpeaksandtariffescalation:aftermanyroundsoftrade

negotiations,averagetariffsonnon-agriculturalproductshavebeensignificantly

reduced.Butrelativelyhightariffsstillremainonsomeproductsinwhich

developingcountriesarecompetitiveandtariffsgoupasthelevelof

processingincreases.Tariffescalationpreventsdevelopingcountriesfrommoving

awayfromdependenceonafewcommodities.Tariffpeaksandtariffescalation

mustbebroughtdownbythenegotiations,ifdevelopingcountriesaretobeable

tomeaningfullygainfromworldmerchandisetrade.49.Mostoftheexportearnings

ofAfricacomefromagriculturalproducts.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：B

24、【判斷題】Passage2LetmetouchonafewareaswhereprogressintheDoha

DevelopmentAgendawillhelppoorercountriesreapfurthergainsfromtradeand

enhancetheirpotentialforsustainabledevelopment.Agricultureisandhas

alwaysbeenafundamentalsectorformanydevelopingcountries.Agricultureis

criticaltothesuccessfulconclusionofthenegotiations.Ambitious

liberalizationinthissectorcanofferbigpotentialgainsforallcountries,

particularlydevelopingcountries.WTOmembersarecommittedtocomprehensive

negotiationsaimedataddressingmarketaccess,exportsubsidiesandtrade

distortingdomesticsupport.Morethan50developingcountriesdependon

agricultureforoverone-thirdoftheirmerchandiseexportearnings.Theeventual

eliminationoftradedistortingmeasureswhichaffectagriculturaltradewillbea

tremendousboostforsustainabledevelopment.TheWorldBankhasestimatedthat

phasingoutrestrictionsonagriculturecouldleadtohigherincomein

developingcountriesofsomeUS$400billionby2015.Thegainsfromthisare

severaltimeslargerthanallthedebtreliefgrantedtodevelopingcountriesso

far.Tariffpeaksandtariffescalation:aftermanyroundsoftrade

negotiations,averagetariffsonnon-agriculturalproductshavebeensignificantly

reduced.Butrelativelyhightariffsstillremainonsomeproductsinwhich

developingcountriesarecompetitiveandtariffsgoupasthelevelof

processingincreases.Tariffescalationpreventsdevelopingcountriesfrommoving

awayfromdependenceonafewcommodities.Tariffpeaksandtariffescalation

mustbebroughtdownbythenegotiations,ifdevelopingcountriesaretobeable

tomeaningfullygainfromworldmerchandisetrade.50.Doingawaywithtrade

barriersinagriculturemeansexemptingdevelopingcountriesfromdebts.

True

A:

False

答B(yǎng):案：B

25、【判斷題】Passage2LetmetouchonafewareaswhereprogressintheDoha

DevelopmentAgendawillhelppoorercountriesreapfurthergainsfromtradeand

enhancetheirpotentialforsustainabledevelopment.Agricultureisandhas

alwaysbeenafundamentalsectorformanydevelopingcountries.Agricultureis

criticaltothesuccessfulconclusionofthenegotiations.Ambitious

liberalizationinthissectorcanofferbigpotentialgainsforallcountries,

particularlydevelopingcountries.WTOmembersarecommittedtocomprehensive

negotiationsaimedataddressingmarketaccess,exportsubsidiesandtrade

distortingdomesticsupport.Morethan50developingcountriesdependon

agricultureforoverone-thirdoftheirmerchandiseexportearnings.Theeventual

eliminationoftradedistortingmeasureswhichaffectagriculturaltradewillbea

tremendousboostforsustainabledevelopment.TheWorldBankhasestimatedthat

phasingoutrestrictionsonagriculturecouldleadtohigherincomein

developingcountriesofsomeUS$400billionby2015.Thegainsfromthisare

severaltimeslargerthanallthedebtreliefgrantedtodevelopingcountriesso

far.Tariffpeaksandtariffescalation:aftermanyroundsoftrade

negotiations,averagetariffsonnon-agriculturalproductshavebeensignificantly

reduced.Butrelativelyhightariffsstillremainonsomeproductsinwhich

developingcountriesarecompetitiveandtariffsgoupasthelevelof

processingincreases.Tariffescalationpreventsdevelopingcountriesfrommoving

awayfromdependenceonafewcommodities.Tariffpeaksandtariffescalation

mustbebroughtdownbythenegotiations,ifdevelopingcountriesaretobeable

tomeaningfullygainfromworldmerchandisetrade.51.Becausedevelopedcountries

setalimitontariffs,developingcountriesareexportingabroaderrangeof

competitivecommodities.

True

False

A:

答B(yǎng):案：B

26、【問答題】(英譯中)most-favorednationtreatment

答案：最惠國待遇

27、【問答題】(英譯中)tradesurplus

答案：貿(mào)易順差

28、【問答題】(英譯中)hardcurrency

答案：硬通貨

29、【問答題】(英譯中)mergerofbanks

答案：銀行兼并

30、【問答題】(英譯中)liquidassets

答案：易于變賣的資產(chǎn)

31、【問答題】(英譯中)ahermitnation

答案：閉關(guān)自守的國家

32、【問答題】(英譯中)tradenegotiation

答案：貿(mào)易談判

33、【問答題】(英譯中)ataroughestimate

答案：據(jù)粗略估計

34、【問答題】(英譯中)ChineseExportCommoditiesFair

答案：中國出口商品交易會

35、【問答題】(英譯中)foreignexchangereserves

答案：外匯儲備

36、【問答題】(中譯英)國民收入

答案：nationalincome

37、【問答題】(中譯英)國際收支

答案：balanceofpayments

38、【問答題】(中譯英)收盤價

答案：closinglevel

39、【問答題】(中譯英)懲罰性進口關(guān)稅

答案：punitiveimporttarilf

40、【問答題】(中譯英)證券投資

答案：portfolioinvestment

41、【問答題】(中譯英)商品市場

答案：commoditymarket

42、【問答題】(中譯英)自由市場（無壁壘市場）

答案：barrier-freemarket

43、【問答題】(中譯英)智囊團/顧問班子

答案：braintrust

44、【問答題】(中譯英)產(chǎn)地證明書

答案：certificateoforigin

45、【問答題】(中譯英)對等價值

答案：equivalentvalue

46、【問答題】Passage1Coca-Cola’sadvanceintoorangesodaisbadnewsfor

Sunkist,whichholdsa1.5%shareofthesoftdrinkmarket,andCrush(around1%)

Coca-ColabegantestingMinuteMaidOrangeSodainCanadalastsummer.Some

analyststhinkitwillquicklychallengeSunkistasthetop-sellingorangedrink.

ThesleeperamongtheproductsmightturnouttobeCherryCoke,whichcontainsno

fruitjuiceatall.EmanuelGoldman,abeverageanalystwithMontgomerySecurities

inSanFrancisco,saysCherryCokehascapturedsharesof4%to8%intestmarkets.

Thedrinkprobablywon’tdoaswellwhenitisrolledoutnationally,since

consumercouponsand【pricepromotions】havebeenhelpingitalong.ButGoldman

believesCherryCokecouldeventuallydisplaceDrPepperasthenation’sfifth-

best-sellingsoftdrink.36.WhyisCherryCokedescribedasthe“sleeper”?

答案：Asitcontainsnofruitjuice,itwouldbeimpossibleforittowinin

therewfruitjuicewar.

47、【問答題】Passage1Coca-Cola’sadvanceintoorangesodaisbadnewsfor

Sunkist,whichholdsa1.5%shareofthesoftdrinkmarket,andCrush(around1%)

Coca-ColabegantestingMinuteMaidOrangeSodainCanadalastsummer.Some

analyststhinkitwillquicklychallengeSunkistasthetop-sellingorangedrink.

ThesleeperamongtheproductsmightturnouttobeCherryCoke,whichcontainsno

fruitjuiceatall.EmanuelGoldman,abeverageanalystwithMontgomerySecurities

inSanFrancisco,saysCherryCokehascapturedsharesof4%to8%intestmarkets.

Thedrinkprobablywon’tdoaswellwhenitisrolledoutnationally,since

consumercouponsand【pricepromotions】havebeenhelpingitalong.ButGoldman

believesCherryCokecouldeventuallydisplaceDrPepperasthenation’sfifth-

best-sellingsoftdrink.37.Whatisatestmarket?Howdoyouunderstand“price

promotions”here?

答案：Atestmarketismarketwherenewproductistestedbeforeitis

massproduced.Thismarketshouldberepresentativeofthewholemarket.

"Pricepromotions"istopromotesalesbymeansofvariouspricereduction.

48、【問答題】Passage1Coca-Cola’sadvanceintoorangesodaisbadnewsfor

Sunkist,whichholdsa1.5%shareofthesoftdrinkmarket,andCrush(around1%)

Coca-ColabegantestingMinuteMaidOrangeSodainCanadalastsummer.Some

analyststhinkitwillquicklychallengeSunkistasthetop-sellingorangedrink.

ThesleeperamongtheproductsmightturnouttobeCherryCoke,whichcontainsno

fruitjuiceatall.EmanuelGoldman,abeverageanalystwithMontgomerySecurities

inSanFrancisco,saysCherryCokehascapturedsharesof4%to8%intestmarkets.

Thedrinkprobablywon’tdoaswellwhenitisrolledoutnationally,since

consumercouponsand【pricepromotions】havebeenhelpingitalong.ButGoldman

believesCherryCokecouldeventuallydisplaceDrPepperasthenation’sfifth-

best-sellingsoftdrink.38.Whichbrandoccupiesthefifthplaceonthesoft

drinklistatpresent?

答案：DrPepper.

49、【問答題】Passage2Themostvisibleresultofthisbuoyantmarketinboth

centresisaplethoraofnewmulti-storeycommercialandresidentialbuildings.In

AbuDhabi,theseprojectsareletthroughtheKhalifahcommitteeortheDepartment

ofSocialServicestolocalconsultants,butinDubaithereismoreofan

internationalspread.Buildingworkapart,consultantspredictafairlywide

spreadofprojects.“Weexpectthemarkettoremainbuoyantforthenextcouple

ofyears.Thereisafa