新概念英語課件-NCE2-Lesson94（共18張）

Lesson94

FuturechampionsExperimentshaveprovedthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.實驗證明，兒童在很小的時候就可以開始學習游泳。instruct①~sb(insth)teachsbaschoolsubject,askill,etcvt.指導，教，傳授兒童在很小的時候就可以開始學習游泳。Childrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.Daninstructschemistryatanearbycollege.丹在附近的一所學院教化學。②~sb(aboutsth)giveordersordirectionstosbvt.批示，命令，吩咐醫(yī)生囑咐吉米臥床一星期。ThedoctorinstructedJimmytostayinbedforaweek.I’vebeeninstructedtogiveyouthisparcel.我奉命將這個包裹交給您。AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertatholdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.在洛杉磯的一個特設的游泳池里，孩子們甚至在還沒有學會走路時就已經(jīng)能熟練地在水下屏住呼吸了。expertat/indoingsth.……方面的專家，熟練者Rex很快成為了開門的專家。Rexsoonbecameanexpertatopeningthegate.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸Lastnight,whenIheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar,Iheldmybreathandlistenedcarefully.昨天晚上，當我聽到酒吧間有奇怪的響聲后便屏住呼吸仔細聽。電影演到激動人心處時，湯姆和薩利就會屏住呼吸。Whenthefilmbecameveryexciting,TomandSallywouldholdtheirbreath.Babiesoftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.兩個月的嬰兒并未顯得不愿意入水。reluctant~(todosth)unwillingandthereforeslowtoco-operate,agree,etc不情愿的;勉強的:areluctanthelper勉強來幫忙的人Shewasveryreluctanttoadmitthetruth.她很不情愿地承認了這事實.ReluctancenShemadeagreatshowofreluctance,butfinallyacceptedouroffer.她對我們的建議做出極不滿意的樣子,但最後還是接受了.Heleftuswith(some)reluctance.他（有些）依依不舍地離開了我們.Reluctantlyadv:我們考慮再三之後,勉強同意了.Aftermuchthought,wereluctantlyagreed.Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.他們很快便適應了游泳，以致能撿起池底的物品。notlongbefore不久，很快beaccustomedton./doingsth.習慣的，適應了的他很快適應了新工作。Hesoonbecameaccustomedtohisnewjob.我母親習慣了早期。Mymotherisaccustomedtogettingupearly.Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoungswimmersistheunderwatertricyclerace.這些幼小的游泳運動員非常喜愛的一種游戲是水下三輪車比賽。bepopularwith…深受……的歡迎，為……所喜愛瑪麗受孩子們的歡迎。Maryispopularwith/amongchildren.這些姑娘們喜愛游泳。Swimmingispopularwiththesegirls.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.三輪車并排放在7英尺深的游泳池底上。lineup（使）排成行/排隊人們在那邊排隊干什么？Whyarepeopleliningupoverthere?請把這些椅子排好。Linethesechairsup,please.Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.孩子們比賽看誰先到達游泳池的另一端。compete①~(against/withsb)(insth)(forsth)trytowinsthbydefeatingotherswhoaretryingtodothesamevi.比賽，對抗（通常與with或against連用）孩子們比賽看誰先到達游泳池的另一端。Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Duringthesingingcontest,MarycompetedwithHelenforthefirstprize.在歌唱比賽中，瑪麗與海倫爭奪一等獎。②vi.匹敵，比得上，媲美（通常與with連用，多用于否定句）他的房子比不上你的。Hishousecan’tcompetewithyours.他后來的書沒有一本能比得上第一本。Noneofhislaterbookscancompetewithhisfirstone.

Ifyoucompeteinacontestoragame,youtakepartinit.Manypedaltheirtricycles,butmostofthemprefertopushordragthem.很多孩子用腳蹬車，但多數(shù)孩子更愿意推或是拉著三輪車。Somechildrencancoverthewholelengthofthepoolwithoutcomingupforbreathevenonce.有些孩子能夠跑完游泳池的全長而不用露出水面換氣。comeupforbreath升上水面換氣WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.他們將來是否能成為奧林匹克的冠軍，這只能由時間來作出回答。倒裝句，賓語從句置于句首，通常，以疑問詞引導的賓語從句會用于這種句型：是什么使得他干了這事，沒人知道。Whatmadehimdoit,nooneknows.Howtheyfoundoutthetruth,onlyGeorgecantell.他們是如何發(fā)現(xiàn)真相的，只有喬治才能做出回答。Meanwhile,theyshouldencouragethoseamonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforethey