2023-2024學江蘇省宿遷市洋河新區(qū)年九年級（上）第一次學情調研英語試卷（附答案詳解）

絕密★啟用前

2023-2024學江蘇省宿遷市洋河新區(qū)年九年級（上）第一次學情調研

英語試卷

學校:姓名：班級：考號：

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干

凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。

3.考試結束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷（選擇題）

一、單選題（本大題共15小題，共15分）

1.Jack'suncleisheadofaccountantcompanyinBeijing.

A.a;anB.the;aC.a;theD./;an

2.SusanNancytookyourmagazine.Whynotaskthemforsurebyyourself?

A.Notonly;butalsoB.Either;or

C.Both;andD.Neither;nor

3.—Youcan'timaginehowmuchdifficultyIhadmyEnglish.—Keepworking

hard,youcanmakegreaterprogress.

A.toimproveandB.improving;andC.improved;soD.improving;or

4.Drivingintherushhourbeverydangerous,soyoubetoocareful.

A.should;needB.could;shouldC.might;mustn'tD.can;can't

5.1feltyesterdayeveningandIfellquickly.

A.alittleofsleeping;asleepB.abitasleep;sleepy

C.alittlebitsleepy;asleepD.abitlittleasleep;sleep

6.Thecomputerrequires.IthinkIneedtoaskMrWilliamforhelp.

A.fixing;togoB.tofix;togoC.fixing;goingD.tofix;going

7.—Pinkdoesn'tlookgoodyou,butyoulookcoolblack.--Really?Letme

A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on

8.Tinawasilllastweek,shedidn，tgoswimminggotoschool.

A.so,orB.but,orC.but,andD.so,and

9.Trafficrulesshouldbetrafficaccidents.

A.paidattentiontoavoidB.paidattentiontotoavoid

C.paidattentiontoavoidingD.paidattentiontotoavoiding

10.一Doyouhavetimeyourhobbies?一Well,theexamisjustaroundthecorner.Ihaveto

spendmostofmytimemylessons.

A.on;onB.for;forC.for;onD.on;for

11.Couldyoupleasemeonwhichskirttowear?

A.togive;somesuggestionsB.give;someadvices

C.togive;somesuggestionD.give;someadvice

12.Thissoftwarecompanyhasmadeitforpeoplethemobilephones

bydevelopingnewapps.

A.easily;touseB.easier;usingC.easier;touseD.easy;use

13.Afterahardday*swork,theworkerwasdeadandevendidn'tfeellikeeatingsupper.

A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.sogoodasD.sowellas

14.CouldyoutellmeameetinginGuangzhounextweek?

A.ifthereisgoingtobeB.iftherewasgoingtobe

C.whetheristheregoingtobeD.whetherthereisgoingtohave

15.-Thefilmwaswonderful.Thankyouforinvitingme.--.I'mgladyouenjoyedit.

A.You'rerightB.Allright

C.Don'tmentionitD.Thankyouallthesame

二、完形填空(本大題共15小題，共22.5分)

Oncethereweretwocarpenter(snoonecouldtellwhowasbetter.

木匠)inafarawaycountry.Bothofthemwereso16that

Oneday,thecountry'sking17awaytofindoutwhichcarpenterwasbetter.Hemadea18toletthem

competeagainsteachotherinacompetition.Thewinnerwouldbecomethe

19carpenter.

Thekingsentforthetwocarpentersandthecompetition20.Thecarpentersweregiventhreedaystocarve

（亥!J）amouse.Whoevercarvedthemorelovelymousewouldwinthecompetition.

Thefirstcarpentercarvedamousewhichlookedas21asarealone.Thekingnoddedandsmiled.

22thesecondcarpenter'smouselookedalittleugly.Itevendidn'tlooklikea

mouseatall,Sincethefirstcarpenterwonhigh23fromthekingandhisministers（大臣）,he

wasdeclared（宣布）tobethebettercarpenter.

Butthesecondcarpentersaid,nWhynotbe24?Weshouldaskacatwhichmouseismorelovely.Cats

25knowmicebetterthanhumans."

Thekingthoughtthiswasreasonable,soheaskedhisministersto26severalcatsandbringthemto

judge（評判）thetwocarpenters'mice.

_27_,allofthecatswereinterestedinthesecondcarpenter'smouse.Thekingaskedthe

secondcarpenter,n28didyoumakethecatsbelievewhatyoucarvedwasamouse?"

Thecarpenterreplied,nYourMajesty,29youwatchcloselyenough,youcanfindthatIcarvedthemouseoutof

fishbones.Thecatsdon'tcareaboutits30_______,butitstaste."

16.A.loyalB.excellentC.suitableD.smart

17.A.gotonwithB.carriedonwithC.camealongwithD.cameupwith

18.A.planB.wishC.differenceD.mistake

19.A.extraB.equalC.basicD.chief

20.A.continuedB.beganC.appearedD.returned

21.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

22.A.MoreoverB.AnywayC.HoweverD.Instead

23.A.qualityB.standardC.attentionD.praise

24.A.patientB.practicalC.powerfulD.careful

25.A.sometimesB.seldomC.neverD.always

26.A.sellB.hideC.catchD.make

27.A.LuckilyB.ExactlyC.SurprisinglyD.Especially

28.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where

29.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.since

30.A.signB.standardC.characterD.shape

三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30分）

A

②4:00pmToLiz,

①3:30pmToMike,

It'syourturntowalkthedog.Ihave

MrTylerrang.Nofootballpracticetoday,

todomyhomeworkafterschool.

rmgoingtoDonna?shousetoplayand

RemembertoplaywithTeddywhen

bebackat5:00pm.

yougethome!

Liz

Mike

?9:00pm

@6:45pm

Isawyourshoesthismorning.They

Hasanyoneseenmytennisshoes?I'm

smeltterriblesoIputthemoutsidethe

inmybedroomdoingmyhomework.

backdoor.Goodnight,dears!

Mike

Mum

Mrs.Brownhastwochildren,MikeandLiz.Thewholefamilyareallbusy,sotheyoftenleavenotesforeach

other.Readthesefournotesoftodayandanswerthefollowingquestions.

31.Whoshouldwalkthedogtoday?

A.MikeB.Mrs.BrownC.LizD.Mr.Brown

32.WhatisMikedoingat6:50p.m.?

A.Practicingfootball.B.Doinghishomework.

C.Playingtennis.D.Lookingforshoes.

33.Accordingtothenotes,Teddyis________

A.Mike'smotherB.Mike'sbrother

C.thedoginthefamilyD.Mike'sfriend

Manyscientistsfindthatcolourscanchangepeople'sfeelings.sveryinteresting.Somecolourscanmake

peoplefeelrelaxed,andsomecolourscanmakepeoplefeelnervous.Now,thiskindofknowledgeisbeingused

inmanyplaces.Forexample,schoolwallsarealwayspaintedgreenbecausegreenmakesstudentsfeelrelaxed.Itis

alsogoodforthestudents,eyes.Somebooksarealsogreenorlightblueforthesamereason.

Restaurantownersnotonlyhavetoknowhowtomakefood,butalsohavetoknowhowtomakemoney.

Herearesomethingsthey'velearnedfromscientificstudies.Thecolourredmakespeoplehungry.Manyfast

food

restaurantshaveredfurnitureorwalls.Softcolourslikepinkandlightbluemakepeoplefeelrelaxed,sothey

spendmoretimeeating.Loudmusicmaybeniceatfirst,butitsoonmakespeoplewanttoleave.Hardseatsalso

makecustomerswanttoeatquicklyandleave.Manyrestaurants,especiallyfastfoodrestaurants,usethis

knowledgetomakecustomerseatfaster.

34.Howdoesthecolourgreenmakethestudentsfeel?

A.Hungry.B.Nervous.C.Angry.D.Relaxed.

35.Whichcolourisn'tmentionedinthispassage?

A.Green.B.White.C.Lightblue.D.Red.

36.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Colourandrestaurant.B.Usecolourtomakemoney.

C.Usecolourtochangefeelings.D.Colourandscience.

c

LWizardofOz）

WltftThree-DlmeQSlonalPop-UpSeen”

Dorothyandherfriendswerenervoustogetoutoftheforestassoonastheycould,sotheyhurriedalongthe

yellowbrickroad.Itwasnotlongbeforetheycametoawiderriver.

“Whatcanwedonow?”Dorothycried."Thereisn'tatreetallenoughtofallacrossthisriver.

“There'snoproblem,“theScarecrowsaid."TheTinWoodmanwillbuilda

raft（木筏）

AndthisiswhattheTinWoodmandid.Andwhilehewasbusymakingtheraft,Dorothyfoundsomewild

fruitandnuts,whichsheatehungrily.Then,becauseitwastakingtheTinWoodmanalongtimetofinishtheraft,

Dorothylaydownand

wenttosleep.

Thenightpassedwithoutanyproblems,andthenextmorningthesmallraftwasready.Dorothysatinthe

middlewithToto.Thelionstoodatoneendandnearlymadetheboatsink（沉沒）becausehewassobigandheavy.

TheScarecrowandtheTinWoodmanstoodattheotherend.Theybothhadlongpolesthattheyusedtopushthe

raftthroughthewater.

Atfirstallwentwell,butthentheriverbecamesodeepthatthepolescouldn'ttouchthebottom.TheTin

Woodmansaid,“Ifwecannotstaynearthelandandtheyellowbrickroad,theWickedWitchoftheWestwilluse

hermagicandhurtus.”

“Andthenwewon'tmeettheWizard,andIwon'tgetanywisdom,“theScarecrowsaid."AndIwon'tget

aheart,“theTinWoodmansaid.

“AndIwon'tgetanycourage,theLionsaid.

“Andr11nevergethometoKansas,“Dorothysaid."Wemustdosomething.,,

TheScarecrowwasabletopushtherafttotheriverbank.Dorothy,Toto,theLionandtheTinWoodmangot

off.BeforetheScarecrowcouldgetoff,however,theboatmovedawayfromtheriverbankandcarriedthe

Scarecrowdowntheriver.

Dorothysaid,“Perhapswe'11meettheraftfurtherdowntheriver.Themostimportantthingnowistoget

backtotheyellowbrickroadandcontinueonourwaytotheCityofEmeralds.,,

TheLionandtheTinWoodmanagreed,andtheysetoffalongtheriverbank.Itwasnotlongbeforetheysawthe

Scarecrow.Hewasholdingontothepoleinthemiddleoftheriver.Therewasnosignoftheraft.

37.WhatprobablyhappenedtoDorothyandherfriendsbeforethispassage?

A.TheymettheWizard.

B.Theymetdangerinaforest.

C.Theirdreamcametrue.

D.TheWickedWitchoftheWesthelpedthem.

38.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.A.TheTinWoodmanwantedtogetsomewisdom.

B.B.TheLionhelpedtopushtherafttotheriverbank.

C.C.Dorothydidn'twanttheScarecrowtogoonwiththem.

D.D.ItwasdangerousforDorothyandherfriendstostayfarawayfromtheland.

39.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthings?

①Dorothyandherfriendsgotofftheraft.②TheTinWoodmanbegantobuildaraft.

（3）Dorothyfoundsomewildfruitandnutstoeat.@TheScarecrowwascarrieddowntheriverwiththeraft.

A.A.②③①④B.B.③②④①C.C.①④③②D.D.③④②①

40.Whatkindofnovelcanyouinferfromthestory?

A.Romanticfictions.B.Sciencefictions.

C.Growing-upnovels.D.Travelnovels.

MichaelFaraday（邁克爾?法拉第）wasoneofthemostfamousscientistsinhistory,andisknownas"Fatherof

Electricity（電）”.Hediscoveredelectromagneticrotation,benzene,electromagneticinduction,etc.Withoutthe

workofthisBritishscientist,manyofthethingswelivewith,suchascomputers,fridges,wouldn'tbehere.

Faraday'sachievementsseemmorewonderfulwhenwerealizethathehadverylittleschooling.Hewasbom

in1791inLondon.Hisfatherwastoopoor

tosendhimtoschool.Sotheboywenttoworkatabookstore,wherehebecameinterestedinbooksonscience.

OnedayyoungFaradayattendedalecture（講座）givenbyafamousscientist,SirHump吻

Davy.Faradaytookverycarefulnotesatthelecture.Backatthebookstorehemadediagrams（圖表）toexplain

whatDavyhadsaid.Thenhemadethenotesanddiagramsintoabookandsentittothegreatscientist.Inaletter

healsotoldDavythathewasveryinterestedinscience.

Faradayreceivedtheexcitementofhislifewhen,onthedaybeforeChristmasin1812,amessenger（郵遞員）came

tothebookstorewithanoteaskinghimtocallonDavythenextday.Asaresultofthatvisit,Faradaybecamean

assistant（助手）inDavy'slaboratory.Atfirst,Faradayonlywashedchemistryglasswareandkeptthelaboratory

clean,butlaterhewasgivenmoreimportantworktodo.ItwasinDavy'slaboratorythatFaradayreceivedthe

trainingthatenabledhimtobecomeoneoftheworld'sgreatestscientists.

41.HowmanyofFaraday*sdiscoveriesarementionedinParagraph1?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5

42.Faradayshowedinterestinscience.

A.whenhewasatschool

B.beforehewenttoschool

C.ashewasworkingatabookstore

D.afterhelistenedtoDavy*slecture

43.WhathappenedonChristmasin1812?

A.FaradaypaidavisittoDavy.B.Faradaybecameateacher.

C.FaradaygotabookfromDavy.D.FaradaymadeapresentforDavy.

44.WhatcanweinferfromFaraday*sexperienceofworkinginDavy'slaboratory?

A.Faradaywasatidyperson.B.Faradaywasaslowlearner.

C.DavypushedFaradaytoohard.D.DavywaspleasedwithFaraday.

45.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AGreatFriendship.B.FatherofElectricity.

C.ALife-changingVisit.D.TheMostImportantDiscovery.

第n卷(非選擇題)

四、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題，共io分)

46.Hey,doctor.I'maboy.MyproblemisthatI'mveryshort.Ifeelsosadaboutit.Atschool,nochild

isl(interest)intalkingwithme.AndIgetbad2(mark).WhatshouldIdo?

Hi,man!Nooneisperfect.Don'tletourshortcomings

3(decide)howweviewourselvesasawhole.Maybeyouarenottall,butitdoesn'tmeananythingabout

whoyouareorhowyoushouldliveyourlife.Whydon'tyou4_(talk)toyourparentsaboutyourstudies,there

aremany65(way)toimprove,suchas66(do)somereadingeverydayand

7(ask)yourteachersforhelp.Toyourfriendship,Vmsosorrythatyoufeelnooneisinterestedintalkingwith

you.msuretherearechildrenwhowould8_(love)togettoknowyou.Whydon'tyoustartconversations

with9(other)nicelyfirst?GoodluckandIhopemyadviceis10(value)toyou.

(1)

(2)

⑶

（4）

（5）

（6）

（7）

（8）

（9）

（10）

五、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共10小題，共10分）

47.Ifwewanttohaveapicnic,weshouldpaymuch（注意）totheweather.

48.LiuTaoisill,soheis（缺席的）fromschooltoday.

49.YoushouldrepeatEnglish（語法）rulesagain.

50.MrWang（連接）thecomputertotheprintercorrectlyyesterday.

51.Manyaccidentshappenedbecauseofpeople's（粗心）.

52.Becauseoftheairpollution,it'snoteasytoseea（彩虹）aftertherain.

53.1don'tknow（是否）toacceptorrefusethenewgifts.

54.1hadnoideahowcolors（影響）usinourdailylife.

55.Weshouldnotbe（不耐煩的）whilewaitingforothers.

56.ManyGrade9studentsfeel（困倦的）becauseoftoomuchhomework.Let'schange.

六、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共15分）

57.

Who