九年級英語《Unit 8 It must belong to Carla》同步訓(xùn)練

《Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.》同步訓(xùn)練Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.單元知識背記手冊

SectionA重點(diǎn)單詞1.whose誰的2.truck卡車;貨車3.picnic野餐4.rabbit兔;野兔5.attend出席;參加6.valuable貴重的;很有用的;寶貴的7.pink粉紅色的;粉紅色8.anybody任何人9.noise聲音;噪音10.policeman男警察11.wolf狼12.laboratory實(shí)驗(yàn)室13.coat外套;外衣14.sleepy困倦的;瞌睡的

SectionA重點(diǎn)短語1.belongto屬于2.attendaconcert參加音樂會3.pickup撿起4.runaway逃跑5.makeanoise吵鬧6.thinkof考慮;想起7.feelsleepy感到困倦

SectionB重點(diǎn)單詞1.land著陸;降落2.suit西服;套裝;適合3.express表示;表達(dá)4.circle圓圈;圈出5.Britain大不列顛6.receive接受;收到7.leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo);領(lǐng)袖8.medical醫(yī)療的;醫(yī)學(xué)的9.purpose目的;目標(biāo)10.prevent阻止;阻撓11.energy力量;精力12.position位置;地方13.victory勝利;成功14.enemy敵人;仇人15.period一段時間;時期16.hard-working工作努力的;辛勤的

SectionB重點(diǎn)短語1.runafter追逐;追趕2.atthesametime同時;一起3.inacertainway以某種方式4.prevent…fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事5.belatefor遲到

詞形變換1.whose→(主格代詞)who2.valuable→(動詞)value3.happening→(動詞)happen4.noise→(形容詞)noisy→(副詞)noisily5.policeman→(復(fù)數(shù))policemen6.wolf→(復(fù)數(shù))wolves7.sleepy→(動詞)sleep8.express→(名詞)expression9.leader→(動詞)lead10.medical→(名詞)medicine

重點(diǎn)句型1.Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.我昨天參加了音樂會，因此它可能在音樂大廳里。2.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.我想一定有人撿到它了。3.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood…必定有些東西闖入了我們小區(qū)住戶家里……4.WheneverItrytoreadthisbook，Ifeelsleepy.我無論何時試圖閱讀這本書時，我就感到困倦。5.Hemightberunningtocatchabustowork.他也許是跑著趕公交車去上班。6.NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor，butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.沒有人確定巨石陣的用途，但是大多數(shù)人同意巨石陣的位置一定是用于一種特殊的用途這一觀點(diǎn)。第一課時SectionA(1a～2d)01基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。1.Thiskindofrobotcanhelptorepairthe________(卡車).2.Mygrandparentskeepsomeducks，chickensand________(兔)onthefarm.3.The________(粉紅色的)coatlooksbeautiful，butitisalittlesmall.4.Heplanstohavea________(野餐)withhisfriendsthisweekend.5.IwonderwhyMr.Yangdidn't________(參加)themeetingyesterday.Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Hesaidhecouldprovidethepolicewithsome________(value)information.7.—________(who)bookisthis?—It'sMary's.Thereishernameonit.8.Thise－dictionarydoesn'tbelongto________(I).It'sSandy's.9.TheCDcouldbe________(Lucy).Shelikesmusic.10.TheythinkMaryis________(possible)right.Ⅲ.用方框中所給的情態(tài)動詞填空。must，might，can't，could，may11.WangHaihasgonetoBeijing.He________beathomenow.12.You________feelboringifyoustayinthatplaceallthetime.13.There________beagirlsingingnextdoor.Can'tyouhearher?14.Thegirlintheclassroom________beMaria.Shecalledmefromthelibraryjustnow.15.We________gototheGreatWallthiswinter，butI'mnotsure.02能力提升Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。16.其余的工人來自農(nóng)村。________________________theworkers________fromcountryside.17.今天的報紙上有一些有價值的東西嗎？Arethere________________intoday'snewspaper?18.穿粉紅色毛衣的女孩一定是珍。Thegirlin________sweater________________Jean.19.上星期我們?nèi)ヒ按读?。We________________________lastweek.20.我認(rèn)為你的網(wǎng)球不可能被偷。Ithinkyourtennisball________________________.Ⅴ.補(bǔ)全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。(W＝Mrs.WhiteM＝MarioN＝NickL＝Lisa)W:Eighteen，nineteen，twenty.Twentypeople.Thatcouldbearecord!M:Idon'tunderstandit.Jasonisn'there.L:21M:No，hedoeslikedrama.Iremindedhimthismorningaboutit.Hetoldmethathewouldcome.N:22Hecouldbeplayingtennis.L:23Thecourtsareclosed.Hemaybewaitingforthebus.ShallIgoandsee?W:No.Weshouldstartwithouthim.Wedon'thaveenoughtime.M:Hemaycomelater.W:Now，mostofyoutookpartinlastyear'sshow，butthereareafewnewfaces.L:ThisisNick.He'sJason'sbrother.W:24N:No，Ican't.ButJasonisreallyagoodsinger.L:Really？Ididn'tknowthat.W:Great.25I'vegottherightpartforhim.A.Hemightforgetit.B.Canyousing，Nick?C.Hemightnotlikedrama.D.Weneedgoodsingers.E.Hecan'tbeplayingtennis.21.________22.________23.________24.________25.________第一課時SectionA(1a～2d)Ⅰ.1.truck2.rabbits3.pink4.picnic5.attendⅡ.6.valuable7.Whose8.me9.Lucy's10.possiblyⅢ.11.can't12.may/might/could13.must14.can't15．may/might/couldⅣ.16.Therestof；are17.anythingvaluable18.pink；mustbe19．hadapicnic20.can'tbestolenⅤ.21-25CAEBD第二課時SectionA(3a～3c)01基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Don'tmakesomuch________(noisy).They'restudyinginthelibrary.2.Wecanseesome________(policeman)inthepicture.3.Manysheepwerekilledby________(wolf)yesterdayevening.4.Ifelt________(easy)whenIwasinterviewedbythereporter.5.Thestrange________(happen)madeeveryoneworried.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()6.Theboydidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthe________fromthefactory.voiceB.noiseC.musicD.song()7.Inautumntherearealotof________ontheground.A.leafB.leafsC.leavesD.leafes()8.There________agirlsingingnextdoor.Can'tyouhearherbeautifulvoice?A.mustbeB.musthaveC.can'tbeD.can'thave()9.What________Bill？Helooksveryworried.A.happenedtoB.washappenedonC.washappeningtoD.washappeningon()10.You'dbetterreadtoday'snewspaper，becausethereis________init.A.somethinginterestingB.anythingnewC.importantthingD.nothingspecialⅢ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。11.愛麗絲不知道她的爸爸在哪里。Alice________________________whereherfatheris.12.肯定有些事讓你擔(dān)心了。______________________something________you.13.她太窮，買不起那件漂亮的連衣裙。Sheis________poor________buysuchabeautifuldress.14.使我吃驚的是，那個陌生人沒有走開。Tomysurprise，thestrangerdidnot________________.15.他的一生中幾乎沒有太多的樂趣。Hehashardly________________funinhislife.02能力提升Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀。Afewmonthsago，astrangethinghappenedinmylife.Iheardastrangesoundoutsidethewindoweverynight.Iwasscaredanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Ithoughttheremightbeathief(A)________(stand)outsidethewindow.Iaskedmyparentstoseewhatitwas.(B)但是他們什么也沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)。Theythoughtitmightbethewind.ButIdidn'tthinkso.Thatlastedforafewdays.Icouldn'tsleepwell.SometimesIevencouldn'tfallasleep.Oneday，Iboughtaflashlight(手電筒)inamarket.Atmidnight，assoonasIheardthestrangesound，Ijumpedoutofmybedwiththeflashlight.(C)Isawablackcatjumpingupanddownnearthewindow.Hemightwanttomakefriendswithmypetcat，buthecouldn'tgetintomyhouse.Doyouthinkitisstrange？Haveyoueverhadthiskindofexperienceinyourlife?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。任務(wù)一:在文中的(A)處用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。16.________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)二:將文中(B)處畫線句子譯為英語17.________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)三:將文中(C)處畫線句子譯為漢語。18.________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)四:回答問題。19.Whathappenedtothewriterafewmonthsago?________________________________________________________________________20.Whatmighttheblackcatwanttodoaccordingtothewriter?________________________________________________________________________名校講壇noise，sound和voice辨析(1)noise意為“噪聲，喧鬧聲”，指不悅耳的、不和諧的嘈雜聲，或任何令人討厭的聲音。(2)sound意為“聲音”，指人能聽到的任何聲音。(3)voice指說話聲、歌唱聲及鳥叫聲。第二課時SectionA(3a～3c)Ⅰ.1.noise2.policemen3.wolves4.uneasy5.happeningⅡ.6-10BCAAAⅢ.11.hasnoidea12.Theremustbe；worrying13.too；to14.goaway15.toomuchⅣ.16.standing17.Buttheydidn'tfindanything./Buttheyfoundnothing.18.我看見一只貓?jiān)诖皯襞陨宪f下跳。19.Heheardastrangesoundoutsidethewindoweverynight.20.Thecatmightwanttomakefriendswiththewriter'spetcat.第三課時SectionA(4a～4c)01基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示填寫單詞。1.Weareraisingmoneyforaphysics________(實(shí)驗(yàn)室)intheHopeMiddleSchool.2.It'scoldoutside.Pleaseputonyour________(外套)whenyougoout.3.Victorfelts________inclassbecausehestayeduptoolatelastnight.4.Theconcertwillbeholdo________iftheweatherisfine.5.Marylivesnexttome.Sheismyn________.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()6.—Who'ssinginginthegarden?—It________beMr.Brown.Healwayspracticessingingatthistime.A.mustB.can'tC.needD.mustn't()7.Linda________intheclassroomnow.Shewenttotheteacher'sofficetwominutesago.A.mustbereadingB.can'tbereadingC.can'treadD.canbereading()8.Wehadfun________applesonthefarmwiththefarmerslastweek.A.topickB.pickingC.pickD.picked()9.Theboringmusicmadeherfeel________.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping()10.Afteralongwalkinthesun，theywantedtodrink________.A.coldsomethingB.somethingcoldC.nothingcoldD.coldanythingⅢ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子，每空一詞。11.她姐姐也許在洗衣服。Hersister________________________clothes.12.他們一定是在操場上打排球。They________________________volleyballontheplayground.13.吉姆不可能在聽音樂，他在踢足球。Jim________________________________music.Heisplayingfootball.14.他一定是正在公園里鍛煉。He________________________inthepark.15.瑪麗現(xiàn)在可能正在家里看電視。Mary________________________TVathomenow.02能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空。LastSunday，wehadaclasstriptoenjoyourselves.Ourheadteachertookustothebeachfora16.Whenwearrivedthereat9:00ambybus，weheardabig17.Itwasmadebythewindandthewaves(海浪).Itsoundedliketheywereplayingwonderfulsymphony.Rightaway，wesatdownand18toenjoyourpicnic.Wetoldjokes，sangandplayedgameswhileeatingsandwiches，chocolateandothersnacks.Intheafternoon，somestudents19eachotherinthewaterandswamforfun.AliceandIattemptedto20fishinthewater.Somestudents21thecleanerspickupthegarbage.Othersplayedcardsandchess.Everyonelookedextremely22.At4:30pm，wehadtogobacktoschool，23wewantedtospendsomemoretimeonthebeach.Justthen，Ifoundabluehairbandonthesand.“IthinkAlice24it”Samsaid，“becauseshelikesthebluecolor.”ButIthoughtit25belongtoherbecauseIsawherwearingayellowone.Atlast，weknewitwasCindy's.Wewentbacktoschoolat5:45pm.Thepicniccametoanend，butwe'llalwaysrememberthegoodtimewehad.()16.A.picnicB.campC.sportD.party()17.A.accidentB.soundC.storyD.problem()18.A.regretB.refusedC.startedD.agreed()19.A.hitB.annoyedC.botheredD.chased()20.A.bringB.catchC.buyD.lift()21.A.joinedB.allowedC.helpedD.organized()22.A.happyB.modestC.worriedD.sad()23.A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.when()24.A.gotB.foundC.droppedD.took()25.A.mustB.mustn'tC.couldD.couldn't第三課時SectionA(4a～4c)Ⅰ.1.laboratory2.coat3.sleepy4.outdoors5.neighborⅡ.6-10ABBCBⅢ.11.mightbewashing12.mustbeplaying13.can'tbelisteningto14.mustbeexercising15.could/may/mightbewatchingⅣ.16-20ABCDB21-25CABCD第四課時SectionB(1a～1d)01基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。camera，sky，suit，catch，land1.IntheUSA，meninofficesusuallywear________andties.2.Theplane________safelyhalfanhourago.3.Heranslowlyandsoonhewas________up.4.Therearealotofbirdsflyinginthe________.5.Myfatherboughtmea________asabirthdaygiftlastyear.Ⅱ.選用must，may，might，could或can't完成下列句子。6.Thegirlhaspracticeddancingfortwohours.She________beverytired.7.Herfather________beintheoffice，becausehehasgonetoBeijing.8.Don'tplayonthestreet.You________behurtbycars.9.Thetallboy________beDavid.Davidisshort.10.Cindy________havethekeytothedoor，butI'mnotsure.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()11.Haveyoueverseen________UFO?A.aB.anC.theD./()12.There________nothinginthebox,sincethelittlegirlcarriedsoeasily.A.musthaveB.mustbeC.mustn'tbeD.can'tbe()13.—IsJimcomingbytrain?—I'mnotsure.He________drivehiscar.A.mustB.mayC.needD.can't()14.Frankwaslateforschoolthismorning，becausehedidn't________theschoolbus.A.checkB.cleanC.catchD.collect()15.—Listen!What'shappening?—Oh，itmightbeagirl________inthenextdoor.A.tocryB.cryingC.cryD.cries02能力提升Ⅳ.按要求完成句子，每空一詞。16.ThisdictionarymustbeLiYing's.(改為同義句)Thisdictionarymust________________LiYing.17.ThatisDavid'swallet.(對畫線部分提問)________walletisthat?18.ThewomanoutsidethedoormustbeLiLin.(改為否定句)Thewomanoutsidethedoor________________LiLin.19.Therearesomeboyswhoareplayingontheplayground.(改為同義句)Theyaresomeboys________ontheplayground.20.Weenjoyedourselvesatthepicniclastweekend.(改為同義句)We________________atthepicniclastweekend.Ⅴ.補(bǔ)全對話。根據(jù)對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話完整、連貫。A:Excuseme，Sally.21.________________________？B:I'mnotsure.ItmightbeGina's.Isawherlookingforherschoolbagjustnow.A:22.________________________.Hersisbrown，butthisoneisyellow.B:23.________________________.Oh!Hereisahairband.Theownermustbeagirlwhohaslonghair.A:24.________________________.Lindahaslonghair，andshe'salwaysforgettingthings.B:There'realsoseveralping-pongballsintheschoolbag.A:ThenitmustbeLinda's，25.________________________.B:Yes，youareright.A:Let'sgoandaskLinda.第四課時SectionB(1a～1d)Ⅰ.1.suits2.landed3.caught4.sky5.cameraⅡ.6.must7.can't8.may/might/could9.can't10.may/might/couldⅢ.11-15ABBCBⅣ.16.belongto17.Whose18.can'tbe19.playing20.hadfunⅤ.21.Doyouknowwhoseschoolbagitis22.Itcan'tbehers23.Let'sseewhat'sintheschoolbag24.Itmay/might/couldbelongtoLinda25.becauseherfavoritesportisping-pong第五課時SectionB(2a～2e)01基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。1.Shesaidshesentmealetterlastweek,butIhaven'tr________it.2.Thep________ofthemeetingistochooseanewpresident.3.Theworkmustbefinishedwithinatwo-weekp________.4.Themapmayhelpyoufindthep________ofthetrainstationquickly.5.Theboyistooexcitedtoe________himselfwell.Ⅱ.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。circle，lead，energy，medicine，victory6.Thekidsstoodina________tolistentotheoldman.7.Thenewhospitalboughtsome________instrumentslastweek.8.Weshoulddiscussalltheproblemswithourteam________.9.Williamsknewthathehadmissedhischanceof________.10.Afterthecompetition，Chriscouldn'tevenraisethe________forasmile.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。11.在澳大利亞，大多數(shù)人彼此之間用英語交流。InAustralia，mostpeople________________eachotherinEnglish.12.不管誰指出我們的缺點(diǎn)，我們都將糾正它們。Nomatterwho________________ourproblems，wewillcorrectthem.13.螞蟻是一種昆蟲嗎？Areants________________________insect?14.這座橋被建造超過很長一段時間了。Thebridgewasbuiltover________________________________________.15.一些人認(rèn)為巨石陣是用來阻止疾病的。SomepeoplethinktheStonehenge________________________________illness.02能力提升Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀。OnNovember5th，1872，theMaryCelesteleftNewYorktosailtoItaly.Thecaptain，hiswifeanddaughterandsevensailorswereonboard.Butsomethingterriblehappened.ThecaptainofanothershipfoundtheMaryCelestefloating(漂浮)inthemiddleoftheseaonDecember4th，1872.Thecaptain，hisfamilyandthesailorswerenotontheshipandwereneverfound.Whathappened？Whydidthesailorsandpassengersleavetheship？TheMaryCelestewasnotbroken.Everythingwasgood.Therewasnofighting，nofireandnosmokesign.Therewasstillplentyoffoodanddrinkingwaterleft.Thereweresignsthatthecaptain，hisfamilyandthesailorshadlefttheshipinahurry.Wecouldtellallthesebecausetherewashalf－eatenfoodonthetable.Thesailorsalsoleftalltheirclothingbehind.Eventheirshoeswerebesidetheirbeds.Howandwhendidthepeopleleavetheship？Somepeoplesaidthatthelifeboat(救生艇)wasstillontheshipbutotherssaiditwasmissing.Thecaptain'sdiarywasfoundontheshipandthelastentry(進(jìn)入)wasmadeonNovember24th.So，wecouldonlyguessthatthehappeningtimewasbetweenNovember24thandDecember4th.Aninvestigator(調(diào)查者)wentaboardtheshipseveraltimestosearchfortheanswerstoallthesequestions.Buthecouldnotfindany.Nooneelsecouldsolvethemystery.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。16.WhatwastheMaryCeleste?________________________________________________________________________17.WhenwastheMaryCelestefound?________________________________________________________________________18.Whywastheeventterrible?________________________________________________________________________19.Wasthecaptain'sdiaryfoundontheshipaftertheevent?________________________________________________________________________20.Whyistheeventcalledamystery?________________________________________________________________________名校講壇prevent的用法prevent意為“阻止；阻撓”，常與介詞from搭配，構(gòu)成prevent…from…短語，意為“阻止……做……”，from后面的動詞與前面的動詞構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，后面的動詞用動名詞形式。第五課時SectionB(2a～2e)Ⅰ.1.received2.purpose3.period4.position5.expressⅡ.6.circle7.medical8.leader9.victory10.energyⅢ.11.communicatewith12.pointsout13.akindof14.alongperiodoftime15.wasusedforpreventingⅣ.16.Aship.17.OnDecember4th,1872.18.ThepeopleontheMaryCelestecouldnotbefound.19.Yes，itwas.20.EveryonelefttheMaryCeleste.單元重難點(diǎn)題組訓(xùn)練題組訓(xùn)練一belongto的用法Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—DoyouknowDiaoyuIsland?—Sure.It________Chinasinceancienttimes.A.belongstoB.belongedtoC.hasbelongedtoD.isbelongingto()2.MoYan，afamousChinesewriter，wontheNobelPrizeforliteratureattheendoftheyear2012.Welearnthatsuccess________thepersonwithanever-give-upattitude.A.drivesoutB.takesoverC.belongstoD.dependsonⅡ.按要求完成句子，每空一詞。3.這輛自行車是我的。(漢譯英)Thisbike________________________.4.ThebaseballbelongstoPeter.(改為同義句)Thebaseball________________.題組訓(xùn)練二情態(tài)動詞表示推測Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—Hi，Mike，IsawJiminthezoojustnow.—It________behim.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.can'tB.mustC.mustn'tD.can()2.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—We________gotoXiamen，butwe'renotsure.A.needn'tB.mustC.mightD.mustn't()3.—Someonewillcometoourmusicclubtomorrow.Iguessit'sMary.—It________beMary.SheleftforEnglandyesterdayandwillstaythereforaweek.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.mustⅡ.漢譯英。4.這件T恤衫一定是杰克的。_______________________________________5.珍不可能去聽音樂會，因?yàn)樗獋淇肌_______________________________________題組訓(xùn)練三noise，voice與sound辨析Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Thereistoomuch________inthisclass.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.noises()2.Bill'ssisterhasaverybeautiful________.Shecansingverywell.A.sweaterB.soundC.voiceD.dress()3.Atthefootofthemountain，youcanhearthe________ofrunningwater.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.silenceⅡ.用noise，voice，sound的適當(dāng)形式填空。4.TheshowI'masingerhelpsaudiencerediscovermanygood________.5.Don'tmakesomuch________.Ican'thearany________outside.題組訓(xùn)練四receive與accept辨析Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—Didyourpenpalsendapostcardtoyoulastweek?—Yes.ButIhaven't________itsofar.A.avoidedB.acceptedC.refusedD.received()2.I________mybestfriendMary'sletteryesterdayandIwillwritetoherthisevening.A.acceptedB.receivedC.gaveD.heard()3.—WouldyoupleaseseethefilmIronMan3withmetonight，Kate?—I'dloveto，butI've________Linda'sinvitationtodinner.A.seenB.understoodC.receivedD.acceptedⅡ.用receive或accept的適當(dāng)形式填空。4.What'sthebestgiftyouhaveever________？5.Hecouldn't________ouradvicebutourgifts.單元重難點(diǎn)題組訓(xùn)練一、Ⅰ.1-2CCⅡ.3.belongstome4.isPeter's二、Ⅰ.1-3ACCⅡ.4.TheT-shirtmustbeJack's.5.Jeancan'tgototheconcertbecauseshehastoprepareforthetest.三、Ⅰ.1-3CCAⅡ.4.voices5.noise；sound四、Ⅰ.1-3DBDⅡ.4.received5.accept單元語法小專題(GrammarFocus)語法精講情態(tài)動詞表示推測的用法1.對不同時態(tài)的推測情態(tài)動詞可以表示說話的語氣。本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動詞must，can/could，may/might表示推測的用法。表示推測時，要根據(jù)肯定、否定或疑問的不同句式選用不同的情態(tài)動詞。“情態(tài)動詞＋dosth.”表示對現(xiàn)在事情的推測；“情態(tài)動詞＋bedoingsth.”表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測；“情態(tài)動詞＋havedonesth.”表示對過去或已完成事情的推測。如:Theymustbeintheclassroomnow.他們現(xiàn)在一定在教室里。Petermay/mighthavebeenhurtinthecaraccident.彼得可能在車禍中受了傷。2.肯定推測(1)must用于肯定句，表示較有把握的推測，意為“準(zhǔn)是，一定”，后面接動詞原形，表示對現(xiàn)在的推測。如:—I'vehadnosleepfor48hours.我已經(jīng)48小時沒睡覺了。—Youmustbeexhausted.你一定筋疲力盡了。(2)may用在肯定句中，表示對現(xiàn)在把握不大的推測，意為“也許，可能”。如:Itmaybeanewspecies.它可能是一個新品種。(3)could，might也可表示推測，常用在過去時中；但在某些場合下，為了使語氣更緩和、更委婉，常用could，might代替can，may。如:Theysawsomethingintheskylastnight.Itcould/mightbeaUFO.昨天晚上他們看見空中有個東西。它有可能是不明飛行物。Youmight/couldbeverytired.你可能很累吧。(4)can用在肯定句中，表示理論上的可能性。如:Smokingcancausecancer.吸煙有可能引發(fā)癌癥。3.否定推測(1)表否定推測時，can't/couldn't語氣最強(qiáng)，指“不可能”，帶有驚異、懷疑的感情色彩。如:Thestorysoundsreasonable，butitcan'tbetrue.這個故事聽起來合情合理，但不可能是真的。(2)語氣不很肯定時，常用maynot或mightnot表否定推測，意為“可能不，也許不”。如:Hemay/mightnotbeathome.他可能不在家。4.疑問句中的推測疑問句中的推測，常用can或could，意為“可能”。如:Whocanitbe？CanitbeJenny？那可能是誰呢？是珍妮嗎？語法精練Ⅰ.選用方框中的情態(tài)動詞填空。can，may，must，can't，maynot，mustn't，could，might，couldn't，mightnot1.Thatrednotebook________beWangHong's.Look!Ithashernameonthefirstpage.2.Thejeans________beMichael's.Theyaretooshortforhim.3.Thebasketball________beMike's.HissuperstarisYaoMing.4.Theguitar________belongtoMary.Shelikestoplaytheguitarverymuch.5.Oh，theredbike________behis.Hisisyellow.Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。6.她不可能正在等你。She________________________foryou.7.她的表準(zhǔn)是停了。我去叫她。Herwatch________________________.Iwillgoandcallher.8.他喜歡讀書?，F(xiàn)在他一定是正在圖書館讀書呢。Helikesreading.Nowhe________________________inthelibrary.9.你走了那么長的路，一定餓了吧。You________________________afteryourlongwalk.10.你最好去問那位警察，他一定知道去郵局的路。You'dbetteraskthepoliceman.He________________thewaytothepostoffice.單元語法小專題(GrammarFocus)Ⅰ.1.must2.can't3.might/may4.might/may5.can't/couldn'tⅡ.6.can'tbewaiting7.musthavestopped8.mustbereading9.mustbehungry10.mustknow

單元寫作小專題&SectionB(3a～3b)【單元寫作目標(biāo)】能以故事的形式講述發(fā)生在身邊的事件。1.能用“might，may，could，can，must，can't，couldn't”等情態(tài)動詞來推測故事的發(fā)展；2.能運(yùn)用“so，as，because，since，but，however，though，notonly…butalso，while”等連詞；3.寫作微技能:能在英語寫作中恰當(dāng)巧妙地使用“Linkingwords”。一、語言積累(一)Backgroundinformation:根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示，完成下列句子。1.Iplannedtoa________aconcertyesterdaybutmyticketdisappeared.2.AstrangemancamewhileIwashavinga________(野餐)，butsoonIcouldn'tfindhim.3.Thesedays，somethingunusualishappeninginourtown.We'rereallynervousbecauseeverynightwehearstrange________(噪音)outsideourwindow.Itmadeusnotsleepwellatnightandfeels________duringtheday.4.MyclassmatesandIhavefounda________(粉紅色的)walletontheplayground.Wediscussaboutw________walletitis.5.I'mreallyworried，becauseIlostanancientcoin.Itisvery________(有價值的).6.I'mondutytoday.SoIwenttoschoolearlierthanbeforetocleantheclassroom.Buttomysurprise，theclassroomwasveryclean.________(某人)hascleanedit.Iwonderedwhodidit.7.Therehavebeenstrangecrop________(圓圈)ontheearthformanyyears.It'ssoamazing！Allourclassmateswonderhowtheyappear.(二)Inferences:根據(jù)語境用might，could，can，must，can't填空。1.Ican'tfindmyconcertticketandIwasanxious.MymothersaidI________leaveitatschoolbutforgottobringithome.ButInevertookthetickettoschool，soit________beatschool.2.Thismorningsomeonehelpedmecleantheclassroom，butIdon'tknowwhodidit.Ithinkit________beLinTao.Heiswarm－h(huán)eartedandalwayshelpstheclassmates.ButIdidn'tseehimthismorning.Someonetoldmethathewasillathometoday.Soit________behim.Then，it________beWangLin.Heismybestfriend，andhe________helpmecleantheclassroom.Iaskedhimandhesaidhedidn'tdothat.Ifeltconfused.3.Somestudentsthinkthewallet________belongtoMaria.ButIthinkit________beMary'sbecausethereisaphotoofJayChouinthewallet.AndshelikesJayChouverymuch.(三)Results:根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示，完成下列句子。1.Wenow________(知道)whatwashappeningintheneighborhood.Fromnowon，thereisnomoremysteryoutofthewindow.2.Nowthemysteryis________(解決).Peopleinourtowncansleepwellandfullofenergyduringtheday.3.Allina________，westilldon'treallyknowhowstrangecropcirclesappeared，andmightneverknow.Butwedoknowtheremustbesomethingstrangevisitingourearth.(四)寫作微技能:從方框中選擇合適的連詞填空。so，as，because，however，notonly…butalsoLastnight，whenweweresleeping，myhusbandandIheardanoise，________wegotupandturnedonthelight.Ithoughtitmightbeacatoutofthewindow.________，myhusbandsaiditmustbeathief.________wewerebothafraidofthenoise，wecalledthepoliceforhelp.Afewminuteslater，thepolicemencame.________theysearchedforthenoisemaker，thenoisebecamelouderandlouder.Finally，theyfoundthatthenoisemakerwasabird.Thebirdhurt________hisleg________hiswings.Wegaveitfirstaid，andthentookittotheAnimalProtectionInstitute(動物保護(hù)協(xié)會).Sincethemysterywassolved，myhusbandandIcouldhaveagoodsleep.二、篇章訓(xùn)練小明的媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)近期放在家門口的垃圾經(jīng)常不翼而飛，不知道是誰幫忙拿走的。主動拿走垃圾的是小明，是一些動物，還是清潔工？請你以“Whereisthetrash？”為題，寫一篇推理文章。詞數(shù)120詞左右。參考詞匯:neighborhood小區(qū)，takeoutthetrash倒垃圾，disappearwithoutanytrace不翼而飛【我的提綱】羅列可能的情況:____________________________________________________________請?jiān)凇皢卧獙懽餍ｎ}(答題頁)”相應(yīng)位置完成。單元寫作小專題&SectionB(3a～3b)一、語言積累(一)1.attend2.picnic3.noises；sleepy4.pink；whose5.valuable6.Somebody7.circle(二)1.might/could；can't2.might/could；can't；might/could；might/could3.might/could；must(三)1.know2.solved3.all(四)so；However；Because；As；notonly；butalso二、篇章訓(xùn)練Onepossibleversion：Whereisthetrash?XiaoMing'smomalwaysputsthetrashinfrontofthedoor.Butthesedays，thetrashoftendisappearswithoutanytrace.Whotakesitaway？Herearesomeinferences.Atfirst，shethoughtitcouldbesomeanimalstakingitaway.Butthereweren'tanyfootstepsaroundthehouseandshedidn'thearstrangenoisesatnight.Sosheguessesitcan'tbeanimals.Then，whatcoulditbe？Coulditbethecleaner？However，whythecleanerdidn'ttakeawaythetrashinfrontofhernext－doorneighbor'shouseatthesametime？Soitcan'talsobethecleaner.Mightitbealiens？Theyareinterestedintheearth.Theyareinterestedinpeople'strash，too.Butpeoplearestillnotsurewhetherthereissuchthing.ShealsothoughtitmightbeXiaoMingorXiaoMing'sdad.Butthetwoaretoolazytohelparoundathome.Then，whomightdoitexceptthem?Thenextday，shespeciallygetsupearlytosolvethemystery.Tohersurprise，sheseesXiaoMingputtingthetrashintoadustbin.Sherealizesherboyhasreallygrownup.SelfCheckⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Tenchildrenhadapicnicnearthelake.LiYunwastheonlygirl________thepicnic.A.with