2024年常德市高三一模英語試卷（含答案）

科目：英語(試題卷)注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號寫在答題卡和本試題卷的封面上，并認真核對答題卡條形碼上的姓名、準考證號和科目。2.所有試題均須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷和草稿紙上作答無效?？忌诖痤}卡上按答題卡中注意事項的要求答題。3.本試題卷共12頁。如缺頁，考生須及時報告監(jiān)考老師，否則后果自負。4.考試結束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。姓名準考證號祝你考試順利!2024年常德市高三年級模擬考試（一模）英語本試卷分為四個部分，共12頁。時量120分鐘。滿分150分。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15答案是C。1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.2.Howmanydaysofholidayshavethemanusedthisyear?A.10days.B.15days.C.20days.3.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Paintingapicture.B.Choosingabrush.C.Drinkingsomewater.4.Wherearethespeakerscurrently?A.Inthehospital.B.Intheairport.C.Inthesupermarket.5.Howdoesthemanfindthefilm?A.Dull.B.Interesting.C.Well-acted.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。英語試題第1頁共12頁聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatmaythemanagerbedoingnow?A.Heisprobablyhavinglunch.B.Hemaybelookingforthereceipt.C.Heisprobablyrepairingthegoldwatch.7.Whereisthewoman'sreceipt?A.Atherhome.B.Attheshop.C.Inheroffice.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatcolorshoesdoesthemanwant?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Black.9.Whatshoeswillthemanbuy?A.BlackshoesofSize9.B.ApairofwhiteAdidas.C.Blackshoesofanotherbrand.10.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheshoes?A.$100.B.$88.C.$12.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewomanspeaker?A.Sheiscareless.B.Sheisnewhere.C.Sheisareceptionist.12.Whydoesthewomanapologize?A.Herco-workermadeamistake.B.Themancan'thavehishaircuttoday.C.Sheputdowntheman'swronginformation.13.Whattimewillthemanprobablyhavehiswashandcut?A.At3:30.B.At3:40.C.At4:30.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhydoesJanecomehere?A.Tooffersomehelp.B.Toholdanexhibition.C.Tohavelunchwiththeman.15.Howmanypeoplewillworkatthecafetoday?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.Whatwillberemovedfromthemenu?A.Bread.B.Ham.C.Beef.英語試題第2頁共12頁17.WhatwillJaneprobablydonext?A.Buttersomebread.B.Cutsomecheese.C.Preparethevegetables.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.HowlongdoesacompleteIELTStestlast?A.2-5days.B.165minutes.C.Amonth.19.WhatisanadvantageoftakingtheIELTStest?A.RecognitionfromtheUnitedNations.B.Chancestovisitforeigncountries.C.Accesstostudyingabroad.20.WhohastotakeanIELTSGeneralTrainingtest?A.AChinesewantingtoworkintheUK.B.Anemployeeeagerforhighersocialstatus.C.Astudentpreparingforexchangeprograms.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AIfyou'reableto,wanderingthestreetsofanewcityonfootisanunrivalledwaytotakeinallthesightsandsounds.Andthere'snodenyingthatwalkingisamuchmoreeco(andwallet)friendlyformoftransport,too.Tohelpyougetoutandexplore,languagelearningplatformPreplyhasrankedEurope’smostwalkablecities.TheyanalyzedthewalkingdistancebetweentopattractionsandnowrevealwhichcitiesinEuropearetheeasiesttoexploreonfoot.Seville,SpainVisitorstothischarmingSpanishcitycanexploretheimpressivePlazadeEspanapublicsquare,beforewanderingovertotheUNESCO-listedpalaceofRealAlcazarandSevilleCathedral.Withjust20minutesofwalkingbetweentheseattractions,youcanreallymakethemostofyourtimehere.Venice,ItalyVeniceisrenownedasaheavenforpedestrians,soit'snosurpriseitranksasthesecondbestlocationforwalkablecitybreaks.Thereareendlessattractivealleywaystoexplore,aswellasplentyofstunninglyornate(華麗的)bridgesoverthecrisscrossingcanalsthatthecityisfamedfor.JustunderhalfanhourofwalkingherewilltakeyouonatouroftheimpressiveGrandCanal,Doge’sPalace,StMark’sSquareandsoon,allinonly1.3miles.英語試題第3頁共12頁Florence,ItalyInonly33minutes,visitorscantakeinthesplendorofFlorence’stop-tierdestinations.A1.6mileroutecoverstheawe-inspiringPiazzaleMichelangelo;therenownedUffiziGallery;andtheGalleriadell’Accademia,hometoMichelangelo’smasterpiece,thestatueofDavid.Athens,GreeceThecapitalofGreeceranksinfourth,withaslightlylonger-butveryworthwhile-routeof2.1milesbetweenitstop-ratedtouristattractions.VisitorstoAthenscanbegintheirjourneyattheAcropolis,ascendingtodiscovertheancientParthenonthatstandsasatestamenttothecity'sancientlegacy.TheNationalArchaeologicalMuseumisalsoclose-by.21.HowhasPreplyrankedthefourcities?A.Bythenumberofthetouristattractions.B.Bytheexpensesoftravelinginthecities.C.Bythepopularityamongtheyoungvisitors.D.Bythewalkingdistancebetweenattractions.22.Whichcityisthebestforthevisitorstoexplorethebridgesoverthecanals?A.Seville.B.Venice.C.Florence.D.Athens.23.WherecanyoufindthestatueofDavid?A.SevilleCathedral.B.StMark'sSquare.C.TheGalleriadell’Accademia.D.TheAcropolis.BOnedayasIdrovetowardmyhome,Ipassedthelocalbusdepot.Ipulledupasagroupofpeoplecrossedtheroadinfrontofme.AsIwatched,Inoticedathin,shabbilydressedolderladystrugglingwithalargesuitcase.WitnessingthisladyandrememberingsimilarstrugglesIhadexperiencedinthepastwhentraveling,Ipulledupalongsideherandleanedovertocalloutthroughtheopenpassengerwindow,“I'mgoingrightintothetown,”Isaid.“Icandropyouoff.Thatsuitcaselooksawfullyheavy.”“Well,allright,”sheanswered.Whenwegotthere,shethankedme,“Well,Godblessyou,lady.Noonehaseverdonemeakindnesslikethatbefore.Ihopesomeonewilldoagoodturnforyouoneday.”Shortlyaftertheencounterwiththesuitcaselady,Idecidedtospendadayinthemountainsalone.Isetoffwithmydoginmypickup,whichwaselderlybutstillserviceable.Afterdrivingfornearlytwohours,Iheardasuddenloudnoiseandmytruckcametoafullstop.Ifounditsaxlewasbrokenandneededtobetowed.Inaremotearea,withnohopeof英語試題第4頁共12頁findinganotherperson,IknewIwasinbigtrouble.Overandover,Iblamedmyownstupidityforbeinginadesertedareawithnopossiblechanceofhelp.Ihopedthatnowanderingbearwouldcometoinvestigate.Orahungrymountainlion—withbabies.Myimaginationranriot.Istartedtopanic.Thenfaintly,inthedistance,cametheroarofmotorbikes.Astheydrewnearer,Icouldseethattheywereagroupofmotorcycleriders.“Doyouneedhelp,ma’am?”Iheardaconcernedvoicesay.Therestishistory.Mypickup,mydogandIwerealltransportedbacktosafety.Ishallneverforgetthekindnessofthemotorcycleriderswhostopped.Somepeoplemaythinkitwasahappycoincidence,butpersonallyIliketosay,itwassomeonethatreallydidagoodturnforme,justasthesuitcaseladysaid.24.Howdidtheauthorhelptheoldlady?A.Shegaveheralifttothetown.B.Shehelpedhercrosstheroad.C.Shecarriedthesuitcaseforher.D.Shetookhertoanearbyhotel.25.Whathappenedtoherpickuponthewaytothemountains?A.Itranoutofgas.B.Itcrashedintoatree.C.Itbrokedownhalfway.D.Itwasattackedbyanimals.26.Whatwastheauthor'sreactiontotheincidentinparagraph3?A.Sheblameditontheoldroad.B.Shelosthertemperwiththedog.C.Shestayedcalmandaskedforhelp.D.Shefeltveryuneasyandfrightened.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthestory?A.DoasYouWouldBeDonebyB.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedC.WhatGoesAround,ComesAroundD.GodHelpsThoseWhoHelpThemselvesCInrecentyears,multiplestudieshaveillustratedthewayspeople'sdogscanprovidecomfort,calmtheirfrazzlednerves,begoodlisteners,andprovideotherformsofvaluablesupport,provingthatsometimeswordsaresimplynotnecessary.Whenpeoplewereaskedtoperformmentalarithmetic(算術)orendurea“coldpressor”testinwhichtheirhandissubmergedinicewater,thosewhohadtheirdogspresenthadsmallerincreasesintheirbloodpressureandheartrate.Morerecently,astudy英語試題第5頁共12頁ina2023issueofthejournalEmotionhadpeopleengageinastressfultask—involvingaddingnumbersthatflashedonacomputerscreen—theninteractwiththeirpetdog,colorinacoloringbook,orwaitquietlyfor10minutes.Thosewhointeractedwiththeirdogsexperiencedagreaterboostinmoodandagreaterreductioninanxietythanthosewhowaitedortriedtodestressbycoloring.Researchhasalsofoundthattalkingtoyourdogaboutemotionallyfraughtissuescanbeparticularlybeneficial.Peoplearemorewillingtoconfide(吐露)intheirdogsaboutdifficultemotions,suchasdepression,jealousy,anxiety,apathy,andfear,thantheyarewiththeirromanticpartnersorfriends.Theprecisereasonsforthismaybethatpetsaregood,nonjudgmentallistenersbecausetheydon'tinterruptorreply.Yourrelationshipwithyourdogisasafespacebecauseyourdogwon'tjudgeyouordisagreewithyou.Astudyina2022issueoftheInternationalJournalofPublicHealthfoundthatwhenpeopleinteractwiththeirdogswhileteleworking,itreplenishesthehumans'self-regulatoryresources—byengaginginmicro-breakstopettheirpup,thepeopleareabletorelaxandrefreshthemselves—inwaysthatinteractingwithunfurryfamilymembersdoesn't.“Dogsarefantasticatreadingus—theycansensewhenwe’reupset—andtheyarearguablybetteratreadingusthansomepeopleare,”saysKogan,aprofessorintheclinicalsciencesdepartmentatColoradoStateUniversity,“becauseweintuitthatourdogsreadussowell,weregulateourselvessoasnottoupsetourdogs,whichishelpfulforusaswell.It'sapositivefeedbackloop.”28.Whatdidthestudyinparagraph2find?A.Interactingwithdogscancauseanxietyandstress.B.Peoplewithdogcompanionshavelowerstresslevels.C.Dogscanimprovetheirowners’academicperformance.D.Dogs'ownerstendtoreducestressbycoloringorwaiting.29.Whyarepeoplemorewillingtotalktotheirdogs?A.Dogscanhelpthemfixtheproblems.B.Theygetasenseofsecurityfromdogs.C.Theirpartnersorfriendsarenotreliable.D.Theyhaveacloserrelationshipwithdogs.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordreplenishesinparagraph4mean?A.Replaces.B.Researches.C.Refills.D.Removes.31.WhatisKogan'sattitudetowardshavingdogcompanions?英語試題第6頁共12頁A.Favorable.B.Unclear.C.Skeptical.D.Intolerant.D“So,Mr.Albert,you’vetoldusaboutyourstrengthsbutwhataboutyourweaknesses?”It'sacommoninterviewquestion.Towhichaclassichumblebrag(謙虛自夸)replyis,“Well.ImustadmitthatI'mabitofaperfectionist.”Afterall,whatcompanywouldn'twanttoemploysomebodywhoseeksperfection?Butitturnsoutthatthereisaprofounddifferencebetweenhigh-achieversandperfectionists.Inacruelirony,theperfectionisttraitscouldactuallypreventsomeonefromachievingtheirfullpotential.Therootsofperfectionismactuallylieinadeepdesiretofeelperfect.Mostoftenaperfectionistpersonalityisformedinreactiontosomeformofchildhoodtrauma.Forexample,followingherparents’divorce,ayounggirlmightstrivetoalwaysbegood,toalwaysbeperfectbecauseatsomelevelshebelievesthatitmusthavebeenherfaultthatherparentsseparated.Soaslongassheisperfect,nothingsoterriblewouldhappenagain.Givensuchorigins,itappearsthatthethinkingandemotionalstylesassociatedwithperfectionismareparticularlydangeroustomentalhealth.Thinkoftheharshestandmercilessperfectionistsyouknow.Theyalways,always,alwaysfindfault.Theircognitive(認知)stylesincludeall-or-nothingthinking,whereonlyperfectionisseenasanacceptableresult;fearoffailure,whereaperfectionistisdrivenbyfearratherthanpulledbytheprospectofsuccessintheirendeavors;defensivenessinthefaceofconstructivecriticism.Alloftheseseemtobelinkedtoawiderangeofpsychologicalproblemsincludingeatingdisorders,anxietyanddepression,andevensuicide.Changingthismindsetisthekeytotreatingtheconditionwhenitbecomesadisorderbutitisdifficulttoachieve.Perfectionistsareessentiallyinanabusiverelationshipwiththemselves.It'shardenoughtowithdrawfromabusiverelationshipswithothers.Howmuchharderisitwhenyouyourselfaretheabuser?Soperhapsabetteranswertotheinterviewquestionposedatthestartofthisarticlewouldbe,“IusedtobeaperfectionistbutnowI'mwellontheroadtorecovery.”32.Whydoestheauthormentiontheinterviewquestioninparagraph1?A.Toprovideanexample.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Tosupporttheargument.D.Toattractthereaders'interest.33.Whowillmostprobablybecomeaperfectionist?A.Ahigh-achiever.B.Apersonwhoalwaysfindsfault.英語試題第7頁共12頁C.Anoverconfidentman.D.Asonofaviolentalcoholicfather.34.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Perfectionismoftenhasthreedifferenttypes.B.Perfectionismhasabadeffectonphysicalhealth.C.Perfectionismiscausedbyhighpersonalstandard.D.Perfectionismisariskfactorforpsychologicaldisorders.35.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofperfectionism?A.It'shardforpeopletogetridofit.B.Itdrivespeopletoachievesuccess.C.It'smoreofastrengththanaweakness.D.Itinevitablyleadstomentalproblems.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Onethingthat'sneverinshortsupplyatthebeginningofeachnewyear?36ButmanyofusfailtostickwithourNewYear’sresolutionsmonths(orevenweeks)aftermakingthem.Itturnsouttherearecommonlyavoidedmistakes.Thatexplainswhysomepeoplealwaysseemtoreachtheirgoalswhileotherskeepfallingshort.37Ifyoufailtopicktherighthabit,youaren'tlikelytoaccomplishthecorrespondinggoal.Sayyouwanttolosesomeweightthisyear,formingahabitofrunning30minutesadaymaynothelpyoudothatifyoudon'talsoformhabitsrelatedtothefoodsyoueat,becausedietaffectsweightmorethanexercise.38Failuretoestablishhabitsthatsupportyourgoalsmaycauseyourresolutionstoflopbeforeyoubegin.Anothercommonmistakepeoplemakewhensettinggoalsisbecomingoverlyconcernedabouttheamountoftimeitwilltaketoformanewhabit.There'snoonerightanswerwhenitcomestohowlongnewhabitsshouldtaketoform.39Somepeoplesimplyadoptnewhabitsfasterthanotherpeopleandthatcomplexhabitsusuallytakelongertoform.Considerhoweasyitistobrushyourteethatnightcomparedtoreadingafullchapterofabookeachday.Sotheyearlyritualofresolutionsettingdoesn'thavetobeanannualdisappointment.Sometimes,thedifferencebetweensuccessandfailureissimplychoosingtherighthabits英語試題第8頁共12頁andtheprocessyouusetogoaboutachievingit.Mostimportantly,remembertobekindandflexiblewithyourselfandtocelebrateanyandallprogressalongtheway.40A.Goodintentions.B.Congratulationsandbestwishes.C.Inotherwords,youmustalsoreadjustyourdiet.D.It'sessentialtochooseahabityouthinkenjoyable.E.Acommonerrormanypeoplemakeisnotchoosingrighthabits.F.Itdependsonwhathabityou'retryingtodevelopandwhoyouare.G.It'snotjusttheendgoalthatmatters—it'sthejourneyalongtheway.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Amerefourmonthsago,ablackcatnamedBountyhadnoideajusthowadventuroushislifewasabouttobecome.Althoughthecatwas41destinedforacatshelter,Doinaadoptedhimjustintime.Tosome,Doinabeinganavid(酷愛的)travelerseemedlikeapotentialissue,butit42,thesetwoweremadeforeachother.43fortheirjourneytobegin,Doinagatheredalloftheequipment,treats,andother44thatthetwoofthemwouldneed.Though,whenitcametocarriersforBounty,Doinahadtogetabit45.“Imadeaspecialpouch(小袋)forhim,becausecatcarriersarenotadaptedtocertain46,”shesaid.Oneoftheirfirstadventuresincludeda47tourofItaly,thefirsttestthathelpedthemdiscoverhow48hewastoanadventurouslifestyle.“Atthestart,Bountywasalittleanxiousandnervous,butafterthefirstfewdays,hestartedto49himself,”Doinasaid.“WhileIpedalled(蹬;騎),he50inthepouch.”Sincethatfirstcyclingtour,BountyandDoinahave51severalmoreadventuresintheirshorttimetogether,includingmountaineeringandcamping.Infact,thisadorable52hasalreadymanagedtobecomearecordbreaker!HeisconsideredtobethefirsthousecattosummitLaGrignetta,a7,100-footmountainintheItalianAlps.Bestofall,hedidso“withoutevenameowof53”.ThetwoofthemhavecycledtheentirelengthoftheItalianpeninsula!Ifyou'dliketo54thisadorableduo,youcanvisittheirwebsitewhereDoina55theirtravelswithlotsofupdates,photos,andvideosfortheir800followerstoenjoy.41. A.originally B.temporarily C.eventually D.actually42. A.gaveout B.brokeout C.turnedout D.foundout43. A.Shocked B.Frightened C.Embarrassed D.Excited英語試題第9頁共12頁44 A.necessities B.products C.presents D.fruits45. A.generous B.creative C.efficient D.ambitious46. A.hotels B.journeys C.problems D.vehicles47. A.skiing B.hiking C.flying D.cycling48 A.accustomed B.opposed C.blind D.sensitive49. A.cure B.enjoy C.protect D.feed50. A.cried B.ran C.sang D.slept51. A.offered B.expected C.finished D.discovered52. A.bicycle B.cat C.tour D.carrier53. A.protest B.agreement C.challenge D.trust54. A.havefunwith B.putupwith C.keepupwith D.getalongwith55. A.helps B.plans C.orders D.documents第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Videosof77-year-oldXuXiuzhen,whospeaksdifferentlanguageswithforeignerswhileworkingatascenicspotsellingwater,postcardsandheaddressflowers,havebroughtherinstantfame.Xu'svillage56(locate)atthebaseofMoonHill,apopulartouristdestinationfamedforamoon-shapedholeatthesummit.Shehasbeenworkingasatourguideandvendor(小販)inYangshuo,57countyandresorttowninsouthernChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegionsince1998,58theareabecamefamousforforeignbackpackersandorganizedtours.Xu,whodroppedoutofjuniorschoolinthethirdgrade,begantolearndifferentlanguagestoattractmoreforeigncustomers.XusaidshewouldconvertwordsinanylanguageintoChinesecharacters59(base)ontheirpronunciationandthenmemorizethem.Repeatingthewordsinherheadbeforegoingtobedand60(immediate)afterwakinguphasgivenherfluencyinbasicconversationswithforeigners.Overthepasttwodecades,Xu61(teach)herself11foreignlanguages,includingEnglish,Spanish,JapaneseandKorean.Inadditionto62(make)herincrediblypopular,herexcellentlinguisticabilityhasmadeiteasierforhertocommunicatewithforeigntourists.Xuhasalsobecomeoneofthebusiesttour63(guide)inYangshuo.Herreputationdrawsalargecrowdoftouristseveryday,especiallyforeignvisitors,whocometomeetthemultilingualguideoutof64(admire).“MoreandmoreforeigntouristsarecomingtoYangshuo,andIhopetheywillfeel英語試題第10頁共12頁65homeherewithmyhelp,”shesaid.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)你校英文報社正在以BeautifiesOurLife為題征稿,請你寫一篇短文,內容包括：1.簡單介紹;2.說明理由。注意：1.將標題補充完整，寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。BeautifiesOurLife第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Brandon,afatheroftwoandanordinaryworkerinacompany,wasmakinghiswayhomeonatypicalThursdayevening.Thesunhadjustdippedbelowthehorizon,castingawarmglowoverthesky.Brandon’sheartwasfilledwithjoyandexcitementashewaseagertosharethenewsofhisrecentpromotionwithhisbelovedwifeandchildren.LittledidheknowthatthisparticularThursdaywouldbeanythingbutordinary.Allofasudden,therewasafaintominous(不祥的)feelingaroundhim,buthepushedasideanythoughtsofpotentialdanger,focusinginsteadongettinghome.However,justashearrivedthere,athunderousnoiseshatteredthepeacefulsilenceoftheevening.Helookedupjustintimetoseeatrainrunningintoatruck,sendingdebrisflyinginalldirections.英語試題第11頁共12頁

Itwasanaccidentthathehadneverwitnessedbefore.Brandonwasfrozeninshock.Itwasamessysceneaspeopleranfromthedangeroussite,hiddenbehindflamesandthicksmoke.Inaninstant,everythingaroundhimseemedtobeinchaos.Peoplewerescreamingandcracksfilledtheairwiththeexplosiveforce.“Getawayfromthattrain!Don'tgonearit!”warnedthetrainconductor,ashecalled911forhelp.Brandonwasabouttorunawaywhenheheardacryforhelp.Brandon'sinstinctskickedin.Withoutasecondthought,heracedtowardsthevoice,pushingthroughthepanickedcrowd.Hisheartpoundedinthechestasheapproachedthecrashsite.Ashecamecloser,thecriesforhelpbecameclearer.Theywerecomingfromtheburningtruckstuckonthetraintracks.Heranuptothewindowandsawtheyoungdrivertrappedinhisseatbeltandhelddownbythesteeringwheelasthefireclosedinaroundhim.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Brandon’smindwasracingwhenhesawthesituation.ThetrainconductorcametoBrandonandhuggedhimtightly.英語試題第12頁共12頁

英語參考答案和聽力錄音材料1~5BCABC6~10ABCCB11~15CABAC16~20BABCA21~25DBCAC26~30DCBBC31~35ABDDA36~40AECFG41~45ACDAB46~50BDABD51~55CBACD56.islocated57.a58.when59.based60.immediately61.hastaught/hasbeenteaching62.making63.guides64.admiration65.at第四部分寫作第一節(jié)(滿分15分)一、參考范文MusicBeautifiesOurLifeMusicisanessentialpartofourlife,anditsbeautycannotbedenied.Ithasthepowertotouchoursoulsandupliftourspirits.Asastudent,Ifirmlybelievethatmusicbeautifiesourlifeincountlessways.Firstly,musichastheabilitytocreateasenseofharmonywithinus,especiallywhenweareheavilyburdenedwithourstudy.Whetheritisabeautifulmelodyorapowerfulrhythm,musiccaninspireandmotivateus,makingourlifemorefulfillingandmeaningful.Besides,musicprovidesaformofescapefromthestressesandchallengesofeverydaylife.Itallowsustofindsolaceandpeace,enablingustorejuvenateandfaceourproblemsfromafreshperspective.Inconclusion,musicisapowerfultoolthatbeautifiesourlifebyinspiringemotionsandprovidingasourceofcomfortandrelaxation.Weshouldcherishandappreciatethebeautyitbringsus.二、內容要點1.簡單介紹;2.說明理由。三、各檔次的給分范圍和要求第五檔13-15分完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務?！采w所有的內容要點?！獞昧溯^多的語法結構和詞匯?！Z法結構或詞匯方面有些許錯誤，但為盡力使用復雜結構或較高級詞匯所致；具備較強的語言運用能力。—有效使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結構緊湊。完全達到了預期的寫作目的。英語參考答案和聽力錄音材料第1頁(共6頁)第四檔10-12分完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務?！m漏掉1、2個次重點，但覆蓋所有的主要內容?！獞玫恼Z法結構和詞匯能滿足任務的要求?！Z法結構或詞匯方面應用基本準確，些許錯誤主要是嘗試復雜結構或詞匯所致?！獞煤唵蔚恼Z句間的連接成分，使全文結構緊湊。達到了預期的寫作目的。第三檔7-9分基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務。—雖漏掉一些內容，但覆蓋所有主要內容?！獞玫恼Z法結構和詞匯能滿足任務的要求?！幸恍┱Z法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤，但不影響理解?！獞煤唵蔚恼Z句間的連接成分，使全文內容連貫。整體而言，基本達到了預期的寫作目的。第二檔4-6分未恰當完成試題規(guī)定的任務?！┑艋蛭疵枋銮宄恍┲饕獌热?，寫了一些無關內容?！Z法結構單調，詞匯項目有限?！幸恍┱Z法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內容的理解。—較少使用語句間的連接成分，內容缺少連貫性。信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。第一檔1-3分未完成試題規(guī)定的任務。—明顯遺漏主要內容，寫了一些無關內容，原因可能是未理解試題要求?！Z法結構單調，詞匯項目有限?！^多語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響對寫作內容的理解。—缺乏語句間的連接成分，內容部連貫。信息未能傳達給讀者。0分未能傳達給讀者任何信息；內容太少，無法評判；寫的內容與所要求內容無關或縮寫內容無法看清。第二節(jié)(滿分25分)一、參考范文Brandon’smindwasracingwhenhesawthesituation.Thoughtsofhisfamilyflashedthroughhismindasherealizedifhedidtherescue,hewouldputhislifeatrisk.Brandontookadeepbreathandsteppedback.Suddenlyasenseofguiltwashedoverhimatthesightofthetrappedman.Brandonknewhehadtoact.Hereachedthroughthewindow,ignoringthepainfromtheburnonthehands.Hetriedtountietheseatbeltandhelpedthepanickedyoungmanbreakawayfromthesteeringwheel.Thankfully,thetrainconductorandsomecrewmemberswerenowrushingovertoassist.Together,theymanagedtopulltheyoungmanoutthroughthebrokenwindowandtosafety.Whatagreatrelief