2016年廣東高考英語試題及答案

》》》》》歷年考試真題——最新整理歡迎下載《《《《《》》》》》歷年考試真題——最新整理歡迎下載《《《《《/》》》》》歷年考試真題——最新整理歡迎下載《《《《《2016年廣東高考英語試題及答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，現(xiàn)將答案標在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Havingabirthdayparty.B.Doingsomeexercise.C.GettingLydiaagift【參考答案】C2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Helptheman.B.Takeabus.C.Getacamera【參考答案】B3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.TellKatetostop.B.CallKate,sfriends.C.StayawayfromKate.【參考答案】A4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.【參考答案】C5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Keepthewindowclosed.B.Gooutforfreshair.C.Turnonthefan.【參考答案】A聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?A.Teachacourse.B.Repairhishouse.C.Workatahotel.【參考答案】C7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?A.Tohireagardener.B.Tobuybooks.C.Topayforaboattrip.【參考答案】B聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.【參考答案】A9.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?A.Workasaprogrammer.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Starthisownbusiness.【參考答案】A第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題10.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tobookahotelroom.B.ToaskabouttheroomserviceC.Tomakechangestiareservation【參考答案】C11.Whenwillthewomenarriveatthehotel?A.OnSeptember15B.OnSeptember16C.OnSeptember23【參考答案】B12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayherroompernight?A.$179B.$199C.$219【參考答案】B聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthewoman’splanforSaturday?A.GoingshoppingB.GoingcampingC.Goingboating【參考答案】C14.WherewilltnewomanstayinKeswick?A.InacountryinnB.Inafive-starhotelC.Inheraunt’shome【參考答案】A15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend?A.VisithisfriendsB.WatchDVDsC.Jointhewoman【參考答案】B16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGordon’scomingweekend?A.RelaxedB.BoringC.Busy.【參考答案】B聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題17.WhoisWangMing?A.AstudentB.AnemployerC.Anengineer【參考答案】A18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear?A.It’sunpredictableB.It’squitestableC.It’snotoptimistic【參考答案】C19.Wharpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow?A．20％B.22％C.50％【參考答案】A20.Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob?A.TheyneedmoreworkexperienceB.ThesalaryisusuallygoodC.Theirchoiceislimited.【參考答案】B第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addanshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社區(qū))bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(參議員)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetlfftheMontgmerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredlrgivingin,”saidParks.21.WhatisjaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork.B.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.D.Hercommunitybackground.【參考答案】A【答案解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段首句可知她是一位社會工作者，而且獲得諾貝爾和平獎。故選A。【試題點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。22.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.【參考答案】C【答案解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman可知，她因為是女性而被法律公司拒絕錄用。故選C。【試題點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO’Connor.【參考答案】D【答案解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段倒數(shù)第二句中andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement可知，RosaParks對民權(quán)運動做出了貢獻。故選D?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyaretrulycreative.C.Theyarepioneers.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.【參考答案】C【答案解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章對這幾個人物的介紹可知，這些女性都是在各自的領(lǐng)域為社會做出貢獻的先驅(qū)。故選C?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。BGrandparentsAnsweraCallAsathirdgenerationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverpleasedmoveaway,.EvenwhenherdaughterandsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelptheirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMsGaffinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemovetoasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertothechildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.EvenPresidentObama’smother-in-law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.Accordingtoastudygrandparentscom.83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson‘sdecisionwillinfluencethegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two-thirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.“inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenoughfsstenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown,”saysChristineCrosby,publisherofgratemanazineforgrandparents.Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportant””tobenearthem,especiallywhenyou’rerainingchildren.” Movingisnotforeveryone.Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling,butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.25.WhywasGarza’smoveasuccess?A．Itstrengthenedherfamilyties.B．Itimprovedherlivingconditions.C．Itenabledhermakemorefriends.D．Ithelpedherknowmorenewplaces.【參考答案】A【答案解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)首段末句可知，MildredGarza老人搬到離孩子近的地方居住讓他們的關(guān)系更密切，一家人認為這是一個成功的事情。故選A?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。26.WhatwasthereactionofthepublictoMrs.Robinson’sdecision?A．17%expressedtheirsupportforit.B．Fewpeoplerespondedsympathetically.C．83%believedithadabadinfluence.D．Themajoritythoughtitwasatrend.【參考答案】D【答案解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段末句TwothirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily可知，很多人會受MarianRobinson的影響，所以這回形成一種潮流。故選D?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。27.WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?A．Theywereunsureofraisemorechildren.B．Theywereeagertoraisemorechildren.C．Theywantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.D．Theybadlittlerespectfortheirgrandparent.【參考答案】C【答案解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段首句可知，在60年代人們都希望離開家，以此來證明自己的獨立。故選C?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。28.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelasrparagraph?A.Makedecisionsinthebestinterests'oftheirownB.AsktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothemC.SacrificefortheirstrugglingchildrenD.Gettoknowthemselvesbetter【參考答案】A【答案解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段推知，作者建議人們要明智不要為了孩子而做出犧牲。故選A?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。CIampeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干細胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.學(xué)科&網(wǎng)IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:”Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou-therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:”Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplancetobeheldforme.re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatboxyou’regotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph17AproviderBdeliverymanCcollectorDmedicaldoctor【參考答案】B【答案解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容I’vedone89trips和Ihave42hourstocarrystemcellsinmylittlebox以及第二段內(nèi)容可知作者是運送干細胞的人，也就是deliveryman。故選B?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。30.Why

does

Peter

have

to

complete

his

trip

within

42hours?

A.

He

cannot

stay

away

from

his

job

too

long.

B.

The

donor

can

only

wait

for

that

long.

C.

The

operation

needs

that

very

much.

D.

The

ice

won't

last

any

longer.【參考答案】D【答案解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Ihave42hours...howlongtheylast.可知冰盒只能保持42小時適宜的溫度。故選D?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。31.Which

flight

did

the

woman

put

Peter

on

first?

A.

To

London

B.

To

Newark

C.

To

Providence

D.

To

Washington【參考答案】B【答案解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段末句Shearrangedforaflight...throughNewark可知，這位好心的女士首先安排作者去Newark的航班。故選B?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。D

The

meaning

of

silence

varies

among

cultural

groups.

Silences

may

be

thoughtful,

or

they

may

be

empty

when

a

person

has

nothing

to

say.

A

silence

in

a

conversation

may

also

show

stubbornness,

or

worry.

Silence

may

be

viewed

by

some

cultural

groups

as

extremely

uncomfortable;

therefore

attempts

may

be

made

to

fill

every

gap(間隙)with

conversation.

Persons

in

other

cultural

groups

value

silence

and

view

it

as

necessary

for

understanding

a

person's

needs.學(xué)科&網(wǎng)

Many

Native

Americans

value

silence

and

feel

it

is

a

basic

part

of

communicating

among

people,

just

as

some

traditional

Chinese

and

Thai

persons

do.

Therefore,

when

a

person

from

one

of

these

cultures

is

speaking

and

suddenly

stops,

what

maybe

implied(暗示)

is

that

the

personwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Inthesecultures,silenceisacallforreflection.Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwithconflictsamongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.Forexample,Russian,French,andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshowagreementbetweenpartiesaboutthetopicudnerdiscussion.However,Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninauthorityratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Instillanotheruse,personsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect,particularlytoanelderorapersoninauthority.Nursesandothercare-geiversneedtobeawareofthepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalanxietytheirpatientsmaybeexpericencing.Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonalandculturalconstructionofsilencesothatapatient’ssilenceisnotinterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.Anursewhounderstandsthehealing(治愈)valueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsilenceinconversations?Itimpliesanger.Itpromotesfriendship.Itisculture-specific.Itiscontent-based.【參考答案】C【答案解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章首段首句Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups可知，作者認為沉默是有文化特性的?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightregardsilenceasacallforcarefulthought?TheChinese.TheFrench.TheMexicans.TheRussians.【參考答案】A【答案解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中whatmaybeimpliedisthatthepersonwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing可知中國人認為談話時人們沉默是在思考?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。Whatdoestheauthoradvisenursestodoaboutsilence?Letitcontinueasthepatientpleases.Breakitwhiletreatingpatients.Evaluateitsharmtopatients.Makeuseofitshealingeffects.【參考答案】D【答案解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段末句Anursewhounderstandsthe...inthecareofpatients可知，作者建議護士要用沉默來治療病人?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?SoundandSilenceWhatItMeanstoBeSilentSilencetoNativeAmericansSpeechIsSilver;SilenceIsGold【參考答案】B【答案解析】主旨要義題。文章主要介紹了在不同文化背景下談話期間的沉默的不同含義，由此判斷B選項可以概括文章內(nèi)容。故選B?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Secretcodes(密碼)keepmessagesprivate。Banks,companies,andgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoingbusiness,especiallywheninformationissentbycomputer.Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.36Codebreakingneverlags(落后)farbehindcodemaking.Thescienceofcreatingandreadingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.37Forexample,thefirstlettersof“Myelephanteatstoomanyeels”Spelloutthehiddenmessage“Meetme.”38Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber,Forexample,Let’snumberthelettersofthealphabet,inorder,from1to26.Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter,themessage“Meetme”wouldread“13520135.”Acodeusessymbolstoreplacewords,phrases,orsentences.Toreadthemessageofarealcode,youmusthaveacodebook.39Forexample,“bridge”mightstandfor“meet”and“out”mightstandfor“me.”Themessage“bridgeout”wouldactuallymean“Meetme.”40However,itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmustbechangedfrequently.A.It

is

very

hard

to

break

a

code

without

the

code

book.

B.In

any

language,

some

letters

are

used

more

than

others.

C.Only

people

who

know

the

keyword

can

read

the

message.

D.As

long

as

there

have

been

codes,

people

have

tried

to

break

them.

E.You

can

hide

a

message

by

having

the

first

letters

of

each

word

spell

it

out.

F.With

a

code

book,

you

might

write

down

words

that

would

stand

for

other

words.

G.Another

way

to

hide

a

message

is

to

use

symbols

to

stand

for

specific

letters

of

the

alphabet.36.【參考答案】D【答案解析】后句內(nèi)容可以判斷該空應(yīng)該和密碼的破譯有關(guān)，故判斷D項內(nèi)容符合語境邏輯，可以承接上下文。【試題點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。37.【參考答案】E【答案解析】后面舉的例子是來證明人們設(shè)置密碼時往往會利用一些單詞的第一個字母來作為密碼，由此判斷E選項內(nèi)容符合語境邏輯?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。38.【參考答案】G【答案解析】根據(jù)后面的解釋內(nèi)容可以判斷這是介紹密碼設(shè)置的又一種方法，故判斷G選項符合語境?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。39.【參考答案】F【答案解析】根據(jù)后面的舉例以及前句中的acodebook可以判斷該句是介紹密碼書的使用，故判斷F選項可以起到承上啟下的作用?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。40.【參考答案】A【答案解析】根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容的轉(zhuǎn)折可知盡管利用密碼書可以破譯密碼，但是一本密碼書也不會使用很久的時間，故判斷A選項符合語境?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/閱讀理解中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHeroicDriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers.Inc.Onemorningin2009.Larrywas__41__along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis42.suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.43hegotcloser,hefound44vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed45shootingoutfromunderthe46vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand47thefireextinguisher(滅火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson48andtoldLarryhehad49anemergencycall.They50heardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毀壞的)vehicle.51thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay52untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,53shethoughtthecarwasgoingto54.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove55sheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive,Larryandtheotherman56andletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe57ifhewasneededor58togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingis59—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!His60mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.41.A.walkingB.touringC．travelingD．rushing【參考答案】C【答案解析】考查動詞辨析及語境理解。walk走路；tour旅行；travel旅游，行進；rush沖。根據(jù)下文中Larrypulledover可知他沿著公路行駛。故選C?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。42.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers【參考答案】D【答案解析】考查動詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)首句LarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc可知他是送貨司機，由此推斷他應(yīng)該是在給客戶送完貨后回去的路上?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。43.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If【參考答案】C【答案解析】考查連詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)語境判斷當他走近的時候，他又發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一輛汽車。as“當…時候”。【試題點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。44.A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his【參考答案】B【答案解析】考查代詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)前句Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson,可知當時有一輛開著亮燈的車，由此判斷他又發(fā)現(xiàn)一輛損毀的汽車。【試題點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。45.A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.steam【參考答案】A【答案解析】考查名詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)第一段末句thefirewasputout可知當時汽車是著火了。Flame火苗；smoke煙；water水；steam蒸汽。故選A?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。46.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned【參考答案】B【答案解析】考查形容詞詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)第二段中awomen’svoicecomingfromthewreckedvehicle，可知汽車是毀壞了的，used使用；disabled殘廢的；removed被移除了的；abandoned被遺棄的。故選B?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。47.A.gotholdofB.preparedC.tookchargeofD.controlled【參考答案】A【答案解析】考查動詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)后句可知他下車滅火。Getholdof拿起；prepare準備；takechargeof負責；control控制。故選A?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。48.A.camedownB.camethroughC.cameinD.cameover【參考答案】D【答案解析】考查動詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)andtoldLarryhehad__48__anemergencycall可知，那個司機走了過來和Larry說話。comedown下來；comethrough經(jīng)歷；comein進來；comeover走過來。故選D?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。49.A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed【參考答案】C【答案解析】考查動詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)下文可知這個司機打了電話報警。return歸還；receiveacall接到電話；makeacall打電話；confirm確認。故選C?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。50.A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even【參考答案】A【答案解析】考查副詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)語境判斷他們聽到車內(nèi)有人發(fā)出的聲音。then那時；again再次；finally終于；even甚至。故選A。【試題點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。51.A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching【參考答案】D【答案解析】考查動詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)上文可知汽車著火了，情況很危險，由此推斷Larry離汽車遠，由此判斷走近了才看到車內(nèi)的那位女士。【試題點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。52.A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm【參考答案】B【答案解析】考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)本段末句sheshouldnotmove可知，Larry讓這名女士不要動。Quiet安靜的；still不動的；away遠離的；calm沉著的；故選B?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。53.A.forB.soC.andD.but【參考答案】D【答案解析】考查連詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)后句可以推斷這位受困的女士想從汽車里出來，而Larry不讓她動，怕她傷到脖子，這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。【試題點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。54.A.explodeB.slipawayC.fallapartD.crash【參考答案】A【答案解析】考查動詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容判斷這位婦女害怕汽車會爆炸。Explore爆炸；slipaway溜走；fallapart崩潰；crash墜毀，摔碎；故選A?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。55.A.asifB.unlessC.incaseD.after【參考答案】C【答案解析】考查短語和介詞辨析及語境理解。Stepforward走上前去；backoff后退；moveon繼續(xù)；setout出發(fā)，根據(jù)上文可知Larry害怕她脖子會受傷，前后句之間是假設(shè)關(guān)系?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。56.A.steppedforwardB.backedoffC.movedonD.setout【參考答案】B【答案解析】考查動詞短語辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可以推斷他們?yōu)榱瞬环恋K警察救人，都退到后面?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。57.A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver【參考答案】B【答案解析】考查名詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)上文Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived可知是救援的警察趕到現(xiàn)場。故選B?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。58.A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free【參考答案】D【答案解析】考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)后句可知警察讓他離開了，由此判斷Larry詢問警察他是否離去?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。59.A.forcertainB.forconsiderationC.reportedD.checked【參考答案】A【答案解析】考查短語辨析及語境理解。forconsideration以供參考；report報道；check核實?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。60.A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise【參考答案】C【答案解析】考查名詞辨析及語境理解。Patience耐心；skill技能；effort努力；promise承諾；故選C。根據(jù)從上文可知Larry努力挽救了別人的性命?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1/完形填空中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。第II卷第三部分英語知識運用第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop____61_(attract).Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I_____62_（arrow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe__63___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64__mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,____65_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__66___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____67_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmurecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_____68_(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__69__(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,__70____otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.61.【參考答案】attraction【答案解析】本題考查名詞。形容詞top后面跟名詞形式。【試題點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。62.【參考答案】wasallowed【答案解析】本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，作者是被允許走近這些動物。【試題點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。63.【參考答案】officially【答案解析】本題考查副詞。修飾動詞用副詞形式?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。64.【參考答案】to【答案解析】固定短語：gobackto“回到”?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。65.【參考答案】when【答案解析】本題考查定語從句。后面是非限制性定語從句，缺少狀語，先行詞是時間，故填when?！驹囶}點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座2、寒假特訓(xùn)班、百日沖刺班中均有涉及。66.【參考答案】permitted【答案解析】本題考查過去分詞。被修飾名詞和permit之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞。【試題點評】本題在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座1中有詳細講解，在高考精品班/強化提高班/英語/講座