四川天府新區(qū)師大一中高級中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期3月考英語試題

天府師大一中高級中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年度(下)2023級3月診斷性考試英語試題考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時，請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍:必修Book1。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablywant?A.Carpetcleaners.B.Cups.C.Notebooks.2.Howdoesthemanfindtheproblem?A.Veryinteresting.B.Quitedifficult.C.Toosimple.3.WhatdoesPaulwanttodo?A.Savemoney.B.Changehisjob.C.Studyabroad.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Tonyisskilledinrepairingbikes.B.Tonyislearningtofixbikes.C.Tonylikesridingbikes.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Findingavolunteer.B.Clearinguptogether.C.Helpingpreparetheparty.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。1/146.WhydoesthewomancometoseeRick?A.Toaskhimtogotoherhome.B.Togetsomeadvicefromhim.C.Tosaygoodbyetohim..7.Whichcountrywould,thewomanliketovisit?A.France.B.Germany.C,Canada.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhomwillthemanmeetonSaturday?A.Hebe.B.Daniel.C.Hiscousin.9.Whatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodo?A.InviteDanieltohavedinner.B.Pickherupattheairport.C.Attendherbirthdayparty.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?A.Acampingtrip.B.Amatch.C.Afestival.11.Whatcanthemando?A.Makefruitsalads.B.Cookchickenwings.C.Fryeggs!12.Whatfruitwillthewomanpick?A.Apples.B.Peaches.C.Bananas.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inapark.B.Inahospital.C.Inagym.14.Whathappenedtothewomanyesterday?A.Shefelloffthebed.XB.Shehadtroubleinbreathing.C.Shefeltpainfulinherheart.15.Whatwasthewoman'sdecision?A.Tohaveaphysicalexaminationregularly.B.Togetmoresleepevery.night.C.Tochangeherlifestyle.16.Whatannoysthewomanmost?A.Gettingupearly.B.Givingupfriedchips.C.Havingterribledreams.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Aneditor.B.Areporter.C.Atypist.18.Whatisnecessaryforavolunteer?2/14A.Masteringgoodcommunicationskills..B.Doingwellinhisorherstudy.C.Havingsomeexperience.19.What'sthebestreasonfortakingthejob?A.Tolearntowrite.B.Tohavefun.C.Tomakemoney.7820.Whenarevolunteerssupposedtostartworking?A.Sometimenextweek.B.Rightafterthemeeting.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHaveyougotteenagechildrenbetween12and17?WilltheyjumpattheideatogotoSouthAfricatoo?Well,letmehelpyouhere.IwillgiveyousomegreatideasaboutwhatteenagerscandoinCapeTownandgiveyoureasonswhyastayinCapeTownwillbecoolforthemtoo.YouwillreadwheretofindreallyinterestingactivitiesandhowmuchmoneyyouwillhavetopayforthemandalsohowyourchildrencangainasmanygreatexperiencesaspossiblewhenholidayingorevenlivinginCapeTown.·MadaboutFootball—notonlyforSoccerFansWhere:CapeTownStadium(體育場),15minsfromCapeTown'scentralbusinessdistrict(CBD).Thenewvisitorcenteroffersseveraltours.Howmuchdoesitcost?R45.6foradultsorkidsover12,R17.1forkidsupto12andR11.4perstudentforschoolgroups.TheBiodiversityGardennexttothestadiumisinterestingaswellandcanbeaddedintotouratanadditionalcost.·ThemeParkwithmorethan23ridesandrollercoasters(過山車)Where:RatangaJunction,CenturyCity,20minsnorthofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R75forkidsunder1.3mandR152forkidsover1.3moradults,openonlyonschoolholidaysandpublicholidays.·SandboardingWhere:Atlantis,45minsnorthofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R595forahalfdayoffuninthesand.3/14·IceskatingWhere:GrandWestCasinoComplex,Goodwood,20minseastofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R35(includingskates).·EnjoyminigolfWhere:SeveralplacesaroundCapeTownCBD.MuizenbergBeachPromenade,GreenPointPromenade,DurbanvilleVodacomGolfDrivingRangeortryCaveGolfattheV&AWaterfrontnexttoScratchPatch.Costs:R8.·GobowlingWhere:SeveralplacesaroundCapeTownCBD.Costs:R25.·HowaboutclimbingwallsWhere:Observatory,20minssouthofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R50.21.AvisitorcangetthefollowinginformationabouttheactivitiesinthepassageEXCEPTA.location'.B.costC.foodD.distance22.Ifacouplewanttotaketheirsonaged15anddaughteraged9tovisitCapeTownStadium.theyshouldpayA.R182.4B.R153.9C.R125.4D.R11423.Inordertohavefunonthesand,visitorsshouldgoto,A.AtlantisB.GreenPointPromenadeC.RatangaJunctionDGrandWestCasinoComplexBInMarch2020,agroupof16strongelephantsbecameinternationalstarsbecauseoftheirstartinglongnorthernjourneyfromXishuangbannainYunnanProvince.Thegroupdidnotharmanypeopleoranimalsduringtheirlongmarch,butcausedchaosonfarms.InDecember,ababyelephantwasborn.4/14ThewildgroupwasseenonCCTVwalkingdownthestreetsofthecityatnight,andtheywerealsofilmedconstantlybymorethanadozendrones(無人機(jī))—which,theChinesegovernmentsaid,werehelpingtominimizedamageandkeeptheanimalsandpeopleoutofdanger.Thegrouphadasuddenattackonfarmsforfoodandwaterandevenshowedupatacarehome,wheretheyreachedouttheirtrunksintosomeoftherooms,makingoneelderlymanhideunderhisbed.Meanwhile,reportssaidthedamagecausedtocropstotaledmorethan￡700,000.InApril2021,seventeenanimalswereoriginallyinthegroup,butthegovernmentsaidtworeturnedhomeduringthewalk.Thereweremanyguessesaboutthereasonsforthemigration(遷徙)oftheelephants.Somepeoplethoughttheelephantsappearedtobeespeciallyattractedtocom,fruitandothercrops.Otherssupposedthattheelephants’leadermightsimplybelostintherichtropicalregion,whichishometoabout300otherAsianelephants.But,infact,therewasnoexactscientificexplanationInordernottodoanyharmtothespecies,farmersandothersweretoldtoexercisemaximumcontrolwhentheymetwiththem,whilethegovernmenthadorderedpeopletostayinsideandnotusefirecrackersorothertechniquestofrightenthemaway.Lessforcewasbeingusedtokeepthemoutofthecity,likeparkingcarsandsomeequipmenttoblockroadsandusingfooddropstoattractthemaway.Morethan410emergencyresponsepolice,lotsofvehiclesand14droneshadbeenusedtomonitorthegroup.Localswereevacuated(疏散);short-timetrafficcontrolmeasureswerecarriedout,andtwotonsofelephantfoodwasputinplace.Finally,thisgroupofmigratingelephantsreturnedtotheirwildlivingareassafelyundertheprotectionofeveryone.24.Whatcanweknowabouttheelephantsonthemove?A.Theyattackedanelderlyman.B.OneofthemgavebirthtoababyelephantC..Theydamagedacarehome.D.Theyharmedtheanimalsonfarms.5/1425.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethereasonsfortheelephants'migration?A.approval.B.UnsureC.Boring.D.Worrying.26.Howdidthegovernmentdrivetheelephantsaway?A.Theyscaredthembytechniques.B.Theytrahsportedthembyvehicles.C.Theyguidedtheminafriendlyway.D.Theymadeloudnoisewithfirecrackers.27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphintendtotellus?A.Theelephantscausedalotofdamage.B.Theelephantsenjoyedahighlevelofprotection.CThegovernmentfeltpowerlesstostoptheelephants.D.Thegovernmentsuccessfullysenttheelephantstothezoo.CToomucheating.Toomanyunhealthyfoods.Toomanyadsforfood.Toofewactivities.DifferentreasonsaregivenforAmerica'sweightproblem-aproblemincreasinglysharedbyothercountries.Almostone-fifthofAmericanchildrenandteenagersareoverweight.Schoolshavebeenaskedtoincreasephysicaleducation,animportanttoolforpublichealth.However,arecentstudyhasshownanincreaseinthenumberofinjuriesinP.E.classes.Researcherssayonepossiblereasonforthisisadecreasefinthenumberofschoolnurses.Schoolswithoutanurseondutymaybemorelikelytosendaninjuredchildtoahospital.Anotherpossiblereasonformoreinjuriesisachangeinthetraditionalideaofphysicaleducation.This“NewP.E.”expandsthekindsofsportsthataretaught.Butactivitiesthatsomeschoolsoffernow,likerockclimbingandskateboarding.canalsoincreasetherisks,saysCherylRichardson,whoiswiththeNationalAssociationforSportandPhysicalEducation(NASPE).ShealsosaysnotallstatesrequireP.E.teacherstobespeciallytrained.Untrainedteacherscouldbelesslikelytorecognizeunsafeconditions.CherylRichardsonpointstooneofthestudy'sfindings-thatinjuriesareoftenthe6/14resultofcontactwithapersonorastructure.Thistellsherthattheteacherswerenotgivingeachstudentenoughspacetomovearoundsafely.Sixactivitiesproducedseventypercentofallinjuries:running,basketball,football,volleyball,rugbyandgymnastics.Theresearcherssaylargerclasssizesareanotherpossiblereasonfortheincreaseininjuries.Largerclassescanmeanlesssupervision(監(jiān)督).TheNationalAssociationforSportandPhysicalEducationsaystwentytothirtystudentsinaP.E.classshouldbethelimit.28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.WhatleadstotheweightprobleminAmerica.B.WhetherstudentsshouldhavemoreP.E.classes.CJWhytherehavebeenmoreinjuriesinP.E.classes.D.Whatkindsofactivitiesaresafeforschoolstudents.29.Wecanknowfromthethirdparagraphthat.A.nursesarepaidmoreinhospitalsthaninschoolsinAmericaB.manynursesinAmericanschoolsdon'thavegoodskillsC.fewerpeoplechoosetobecomeafiurseinAmericaD.Americanschoolsneedmoreschoolnursesatpresent30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.P.E.classesbecomemoredangerousforstudentsnowinAmerica.B.FewerandfewerstudentsareinterestedinP.E.classesinAmerica.C.ThenumberofP.E.teachersinschoolsmustbeincreasednow.D.P.E.classesfollowthetraditionalideasinphysicaleducation.31.AccordingtoCherylRichardson;A.studentsshoulddomoreexercisewhentheyareatschoolB.teachersarepartlyresponsibleforinjuriesinP.E.classesC.theequipmentforP.E.classesmustbeimprovedinallschools.D.P.E.teachersshouldgivestudentsmorefreedomintheirclassesDHowclevercanacomputerbe?Maybeyoucangettheanswerafterreadingthe7/14followingpassageaboutanewly-developedUScomputerprogramcalledSmarterChild.IfyouranintoSmarterChildonline,youwouldbesurprisedatthiskid'shugememory.Itcanremembermanyfacts.Forexample,SmarterChildknowseverybaseballplayerineveryteamthisseasonandtheweatherineverycityacrosstheUS.Healsoknowseverywordinthedictionary.However,ifyouaskSmarterChildotherprivatequestions,youwillgetstrangeanswers.AquestionaboutSmarterChildsagereturns,“I’llbeolderthanyouafterfurtherstudy!”,andaskingwherehelives,youwillget,“Inacleanroominahigh-techbuildinginCalifornia.”SmarterChildusesthehugeinformationontheWorldWideWebashismemorybank.Toanswerquestionsaboutspelling,forexample,Smarter.Childgoes.Fortheweather,.Hforafantasticmovie.SomescientistsbelievethatbyjoiningmanysystemsoftheInternet,anArtificialIntelligence(AI)withthecombined(結(jié)合的)knowledgeof,say,AlbertEinstein,RichardNixonandBritneySpearscouldbeborn.However,SmarterChildhasdifficultyindiscerningwhetherabehaviorisrightorwrong,whichisobvioustoanyyoungchild.Ifhewantstothinkandlearnwithoutanyhelpfromtheprogrammerslikeboy-computerDavidinthemovieArtificialIntelligence(AI),hemustsolveblems.Thefirstisthatcomputersfinditdifficulttoreadwebpagesbecausethefilesaresortedindifferentways.That'swhyprogrammersneedtotellSmarterChildwheretolookfortheweather.Itwouldbeamuchmoredifficulttasktolethimfinditbyhimself.AnotherproblemisthatwhileSmarterChildcandealwithinformationmoreexactlyandfasterthananyhuman,heneedsprogrammerstomakebettersystemsthatallowmachinestosolveproblemsofcommonsense,whichisahugechallenge.32.WhatmaybeunknowntoSmarterChild?A.Awordinthedictionary.B.TheweatherinNewYork.C.personalinformationD.Aplayer'snameoftheBostonRedsox.33.WhichwebsitecanSmarterChildvisittoanswerthespellingquestions?8/14A.B.C.D.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discerning”inparagraph4mean?A.Preventing、B.Copying.C.Inventing.D.Telling35.Howisboy-computerDaviddiffeIentfromSmarterChild?A.Hehasahugememory.B.Hecanthinkandlearnindependently.C.Hecanmakeaweatherforecast.D.Hedealswithinformationfast.閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asisknowntoall,truebeautycomesfromwithin,butsometimesit'snoteasytoknowhowtoexplainit.36Innerbeautyisintheeverydaychoicesyoumake.Whenwearefacedwithsmall,dailychoicessuchaswhethertotellawhitelietoavoidtrouble,ourinnerbeautyorlackthereofcomesout.37.Honestyisrealinnerbeauty.Whilenooneisperfect,innerbeautywillshowitselfintherepeatedchoicesapersonmakes.38、I'veknownseveralpeoplewhowereprettyontheoutside,butwhentheysaidunkindwords,theysuddenlylookedsougly!Truebeautycomesfromwithinandoftencomesoutthroughyourwords.Innerbeautyisinhowyourespondto(應(yīng)對)mistakes.Whensomeonemakesamistakeanditannoysyou,howdoyourespond?Truebeautycomesfromwithinwhensomeoneisunderstanding.Someonewithoutinnerbeautywillbeangry.Andwhenyouaretheonewhomadeamistake,howdoyourespond?Doyouacceptitandmoveon,givingyourselfroomtogrow?Apersonwithinnerbeautydoesn'tseemistakesasthreats.39Innerbeautyisontheoutside.Ifyoulookcloselyenough,youcanseeinnerbeautyfromtheoutside.40.Andthetruthisthatwhenpeoplegettoknowyou,innerbeautyisall9/14therereallyis.Theoppositeistrueifyouhaveuglinessontheinside—itwillcomeoutinyourexpression.Thetruthcomesout,anditreallydoes,whetheryoulikeitornot.A.InnerbeautyisinyourwordsB.WordsmayspeaklouderthanactionsC.HerearefourthingsthathelpyouunderstandinnerbeautyDWhenyouarefullofgoodthingsontheinside,itshowsinyoursmileA.GoodchoicesarebasedonanhonestheartF.ItwillleadyoutoavoidthechallengeinyourlifeG.Instead’heseesthemasanimportantpartoflifeandachancetolearn完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。“Ineverwillbearunner.”Ispokethosewordsatanymentionofthis.Ididn'tdiscriminate(歧視)againstrunning,though.Iallphysicalactivity.Whenmyco-workersinvitedmetojointhemina5KrunandItheeventwasTheColorRun,I.Once,afterseeingapictureofarunnercoveredincoloredpowder(粉末),I'dsaid,“IfIeverarun,itwouldbeaColorRun.”Isignedupandtrainedforeightweeks.Ifeltintimidated(膽怯)bymyco-workers,whowererunners.IworriedIwouldshamemyselfinfrontofthem.However,thedayoftherace,InotonlykeptupbutIthegroup.Ihadbecomearunner.Twomonthsaftertherace,afriendinvitedmetorunahalfmarathon.CouldIrunformorethan13miles?Runformorethantwohours?Itseemed,butIsignedupandstartedtraining.Astheeventdatecamecloser,Igot.Thoughtstroubledme.Ican'tdoit.I'mnotready.Twodaysbeforetherace,Icamecloseto.ButI'dpaidthe10/14feeforthisraceandthoughtthatifIhadtowalkIwould.Thefirstfewmilespassedeasily.Atmile5,Ifelt.Atmile11,myfriendneededto.Iwalkedwithherbutdidn'tneedto.I'dmorethanIthoughtpossible.Nowhav?ngrtinthreehalfmarathonsandafullmarathon,IknowIcandothingsthatseem.41·A.planB.jobC.storyD.exercise42.A.stoppedB.neededC.hatedD.suggested43.A.discoveredB.believedC.provedD.agreed44.A.regrettedB.refusedC.continuedD.considered45·A.allowedB.didC.watchedD.missed·46.A.experiencedB.newC.humorousD.fancy47.A.invitedB.ledC.taughtD.saw.48.A.reallyB.usuallyC.onlyD.still49.A.popularB.frighteningC.importantD.helpless50.A.tiredB.boredC.nervousD.careless51.A.givingupB.showingoffC.stayingupD.goingback52.A.proudB.greatC.sadD.lonely53.A.practiceB.waitC.rushD.walk54.A.wantedB.receivedC.achievedD.found55.A.unnecessaryB.impossibleC.enjoyableD.reasonable第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThecelebrationsofChineseNewYear,also56(call)ChineseSpringFestival,werebornoutoffearandmyth(神話).Legend(傳說)spokeofthewildeachyear,'58(attaok)yiltagers.Loudnoisesandbrightlightswereused59(Trighten)thebeastawayandtheChineseNewYearcelebrationswereChina.MuchliketheWesternNewYear(January1st),thebiggestcelebrationison11/14theeveoftheholiday.TheChineseNewYear'sEvemealisthemostimportantdinneroftheyear.61(typical),familiesgatheratadesignated(指定的)relative'shousefordinner,butthese62(day),moreandmorefamilieschoosetoholdNewYear'sEvedinneratarestaurant.Manyrestaurantsrequirereservations(預(yù)訂)monthsahead.Therearealsosomefamiliesthathire(雇用)aprofessionalcheftocomecookathome.Chefsareoftenbusyrunningfromonehome63anothercookingdinnersfordifferentfamiliesonNewYear'sEve.ChineseNewYearisa15-daycelebrationandeachday,manyfamiliestaketurnstoholdcelebrationsamonghomesof64(they)relatives.Thefestivitiesareday-longandsometimes,afamilyendsupcookingtwomealsforrelatives,onceatlunch65onceatdinner.第四部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)任務(wù)型閱讀(滿分20分)Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad'sfriend,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarm