模塊七模擬檢測-2022年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(新高考江蘇)(解析)

模塊七模擬檢測

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在

試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀

一遍。

l.Whenwilltheheadmastercomeback?

A.11:45.B.9:30.C.12:40.

2.WhohasMr.Jonescalledtocomeover?

A.Asalesman.B.Atelephonerepairman.C.Anelectrician.

3.Whodotheywanttoreplace?

A.Theirmusicteacher.B.TheirEnglishteacher.C.Theirmathsteacher.

4.Whatdoesthemanusuallydointheevening?

A.WatchTV.B.Seeanewfilm.C.Study.

5.Howdoesthewomanfeelattheman'swords?

A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Frightened.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

6.Whatistheman?

A.Aguide.B.Ahouseman.C.Apoliceman.

7.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Herlegwasbroken.B.Hermoneywasstolen.C.Herbriefcasewasgone.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whospendstheholidaywiththewomen'sfamilyeveryyear?

A.Herauntsanduncles.B.Herunclesandcousins.C.Herauntsandunclesandcousins.

9.Whatdoesthewoman'smotherusuallycook?

A.Vegetables.B.Pies.C.Turkey.

10.WhowashesthedishesinJohn'sfamilywhentheygettogether?

A.Thewomen.B.Thekids.C.Themen.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whendidthewomanbeginthework?

A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.

12.Whatforeignlanguagesdoesthewomanspeak?

A.Spanish,FrenchandEnglish.

B.Spanish,FrenchandItalian.

C.English,ItalianandSwedish.

13.Whatisthewoman?

A.Ateacher.B.Amodel.C.Atourguide.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Amanagerandaninterviewee.

B.Abossandhissecretary.

C.Anad.designerandhiscustomer.

15.WhichisTRUEofMs.Brown?

A.Shehasjustgraduatedfromasecretaryschool.

B.Shepostedthead.inanewspaper.

C.Shecandoalotofthingsbesidesdriving.

16.Whatwastheresultoftheinterview?

A.Ms.Brownwasgiventheposition.

B.Ms.Brownwasrefused.

C.Ms.Brownwaslikelytobegiventheposition.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Wheredidthestrangenoisecomefrom?

A.Piecesofpaperonthewindow.

B.Ababyinthewastebasket.

C.Amouseunderapieceofpaper.

18.Whendidthenoisedisturbtheperson?

A.Inthemiddleofhersleep.

B.Justassheturnedoffthelight.

C.Aftershewashedandwenttobed.

19.Whatdidshefirstdowhenshefoundthenoisecamefromthewastepaperbasket?

A.Shekickedthebasket.B.Sheclosedthedoor.C.Sheturnedonthelight.

20.Whatdidshedoaftersheputthebasketoutsidethedoor?

A.Sheclosedthedoor.

B.Shewenttobedagain.

C.Shedidn'tgotobeduntilthenextmorning.

【答案】

1-5.ACACB6-10.CBCCB11-15.BBCAA16-20.CCACB

聽力原文

(Text1)

M:Doyouthinktheheadmastercouldseemetomorrowbefore9:30?

W:Hewon'tbeinuntil11:45.

M:Is12:40anygood?

W:Yes,PHwritedownthetime.

(Text2)

M:ThisisMr.Jones.Myheaterisnotworkingandthetemperatureisgoingtogetdownbelowfreezing.Couldyou

comeoverandfixit?

W:ThisisourbusiesttimeoftheyearbutI'llspeaktooneofourmenaboutgettingovertheresometimetoday.

(Text3)

W:Whatisallthenoiseabout?

M:TheyarediscussingwhethertheyshouldreplaceMissSmith,themusicteacher.

W:Why?

M:Becausesheisnotresponsibleenough.

(Text4)

W:Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening?

M:Iusuallystudy.Butifthere'sanewfilmonTV,Iwillwatchit.AfterwatchingTVI'lldomyhomework.

(Text5)

W:Oh,look!JoniMitchellisintown.

M:Who'sthat?I'veneverheardofher.

W:What?She'soneofthegreatestfolksingersintheworld!

(Text6)

M:Whathappened?

W:Well,myhusbandleftforworkat7:30.Afewminuteslater,somebodybrokeintothehouse.Iguesshethought

thehousewasempty.

M:Wherewereyou?

W:Iwasstillinbed.Iheardsomethinginthelivingroom,soIwentdownstairs.Andtherewasthisman,putting

moneyintohisbriefcase.IguessIsurprisedhim.HeranoutofthefrontdoorandIranafterhim.

M:It'sgoodhedidn'thaveagun.

W:Yousaidit.Well,hefelldownthestepsandbrokehisleg.That'swhenIcalledyou.

M:We'vebeenlookingforthisman.Inthepasttwoweeks,hehasbrokeninto20homesinthisarea.

(Text7)

W:Today'sNovember15th.It'salmosttimeforThanksgiving.

M:WhenisThanksgivingDay?

W:It'scelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Whatareyourplansforit?

M:Ihavenoideayet.Whataboutyou?

W:Thesameasusual.Myauntsandunclesandcousinscometoourhousefordinner.

M:Oh,yourfamilygettogether.Whatdoyouusuallydo?

W:Weusuallyhaveabigmeal.Mymothercooksturkey.ButIpreparethevegetables.Myauntsusuallybringthe

pies.Thewomencookthemeal,andthemenwashthedishes.

M:Really?Inmyfamily,whenwegettogetherthekidswashthedishes.Thewholethingisalotofwork.

W:Yes,butIlikeThanksgiving.Iwasoutofthecountrylastyear,andreallymissedit.Thafsonetimeintheyear

whenfamiliesgettogether.John,ifyouhaven'tgotanyplans,whydon'tyoucometomyhousetospendthe

holidaywithus?

M:Yes,thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Thanksalot.

(Text8)

M:Andwhendidyoubeginthissortofwork?

W:Letmesee.Um...Yes,fouryearsago.

M:Andyouenjoyit?

W:Ohyes,verymuch.Itisverytiringwithlonghoursonthejobs,sometimes...uh...asmuchas12hours.Butit's

excitingtomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Itreallyis.

M:Whatexactlydoyoudo?

W:Well,Itaketouriststothefamousplacesinthecity,tellthemthehistoryoftheplaces,andtellthemwhy

they'refamous.

M:Whatspecialqualificationsarenecessaryforguides?

W:Well,theyhavetoenjoymeetingnewpeople.Andtheymusttakespecialcoursesinthehistoryofthecityand

thingslikethat.

M:Anddotheyhavetoknowaforeignlanguage?

W:Thafsamust.Mycompanywillhireonlypeoplewhospeakatleasttwoforeignlanguages.

M:Andyou?Howmanyforeignlanguagesdoyouspeak?

W:Ispeakthree:Spanish,FrenchandItalian.

M:Threeforeignlanguages?ThenIcanseewhyyourworkissoeasyforyou.

(Text9)

W:Goodmorning,MrThompson.MynameisMaryBrown.

M:Goodmorning,MsBrown.Takeaseat,please.

W:Thankyou.

M:Well,MsBrown,couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourself?

W:Yes,ofcourse,I'm18yearsoldandjustgraduatedfromPetersonSecretarySchool.Ireadyourad.inthe

newspaperandknowthatyouarelookingfbrasecretary.

M:Couldyoutellmewhatyoucando?

W:Icandowhateverasecretaryisexpectedtodo,suchastyping,receivingphonecalls,sendingfaxes,andwriting

reports.

M:Well,itseemsthatyourqualificationsforthejobareexcellent.Couldyoutellmewhatkindofsalaryyouare

expecting?

W:Isawinthead.thatthispositionoffersasalaryofaround2,013amonth.

M:That'sright.

W:Thatwouldbefinewithme.

M:Isthereanythingyouwouldliketoknowaboutthejob?

W:No,notsofar.

M:Good,thankyouforcoming,MsBrown.I'veenjoyedmeetingandtalkingwithyou.We'llletyouknowthe

resultassoonaspossible.

W:Thankyou.Iappreciatethetimeyou'vegivenme.

（Text10）

W:Iliveinabigoldhouse.AtnightIcansometimeshearstrangenoises.LastSaturdayIgothomelate.Iwent

upstairs,washedandwenttobed.Mybedroomwasverycoldandittookmeaboutanhourtogettosleep.

SuddenlyIawoke.Theroomwasindarkness,andIcouldhearasoundwhichseemedtocomefromthewindow.

Ilayquitestillandlistened.ThenIhearditagain/'Scratch,scratch...scratch,scratch.^^Itcamefromthewaste

paperbasket.Iturnedonthelightbesidemybedandthenoisestoppedatonce.Iclimbedout,tremblingand

wentovertothewastepaperbasket.Apieceofpapernearthetopmovedeversoslightly.ThenIsawatinygrey

faceandtwolittleeyesstaringupintomine.Itwasababymouse.WhatshouldIdo?Hejustsattherelookingat

me,asconfusedasIwas.CarefullyIpickedupthebasket,andcarriedittothedoor.ThenIopenedthedoorand

wentbacktobed.Inthenextmorninghewentaway.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

（黑龍江省實驗中學(xué)2021屆高三下第三次模擬考試）

ElectricVehicleBenefits

Plug-inelectricvehicles（alsoknownaselectriccarsorEVs）areconnected,fun,andpractical.Theycanreduce

emissionsandevensaveyourmoney.

Fuelingwithelectricityofferssomeadvantagesnotavailableinordinaryinternalburningenginevehicles.

Becauseelectricmotorsreactquickly,EVsareveryresponsiveandhaveverygoodtorque（使機器運轉(zhuǎn)的扭轉(zhuǎn)力）.

EVsareoftenmoredigitallyconnectedthanconventionalvehicles,withmanyEVchargingstationsprovidingthe

optiontocontrolchargingfromasmartphoneapp.

Justlikeasmartphone,youcanpluginyourEVwhenyougethomeandhaveitreadyforyoutousethenext

morning.Sincetheelectricgrid（輸電網(wǎng)）isavailablealmostanywhere,thereareavarietyofoptionsforcharging:at

home,atworkorontheroad.Bychargingoften,youmayneverneedtogotoagasstationagain!

Youcanfindmanyadvantageswithanelectriccar:

?ZeroOilpriceandpromotesEnergyManagement

?AidsinreducingtheEmissionofGreenHouseGases

?Notailpipepollutantsemittedandleadstoreducedairpollution

?NogasrequiredtorunyourElectricCar

?CostEffectiveandmanygovernmentsareappreciatingElectricCarsbymoneybackoffers

?ElectricCarsguaranteeasmoothdriveandreducenoisepollutiontoo.

ElectricCarsareinodesofGreenTransportationthatrunusingBatteries,SolarPanelsorotherenergysources

thatarejustonetimeinvestment.ThechargingofbatteriesofsavingenergythroughSolarPanelsmightbetime

consuming,butsuchinitiativesensureasafeenvironment.Thoughelectriccarsarealittlecostly,weshould

participateinsuchaglobalinitiativeandencourageotherstodothesame.Afterall,itiswewhocanmakeour

worldabetterplacetolivein.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹電動汽車的好處。

21.Comparedwithconventionalcars,ElectricalVehiclescan.

A.reactquicklyB.increaseairpollution

C.bechargedonlyathomeD.beconnectedlessdigitally

【答案】A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fuelingwitheleclricily中的“Becauseelectricmotorsreactquickly,EVsarevery

responsiveandhaveverygoodtorque（使機器運轉(zhuǎn)的扭轉(zhuǎn)力）.（因為電動機的反應(yīng)速度很快，電動汽

車的反應(yīng)速度非?？?，而且有非常好的扭矩。廠可知，與傳統(tǒng)汽車相比，電動汽車的反應(yīng)速度更

快。故選A。

22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofanelectriccar?

A.NeedingnogastorunitB.Reducingnoisepollution

C.EnsuringasmoothdriveD.Ruiningenergymanagement

【答案】D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youcanfindmanyadvantageswithanelectriccar中的.Nogasrequiredtorun

yourElectricCar（不需要汽油運行你的電動汽車）和?ElectricCarsguaranteeasmoothdriveand

reducenoisepollutiontoo.（電動汽車保證了行駛平穩(wěn),也減少了噪音污染。）可知,A、B、C三項

是電動汽車的優(yōu)勢，而D項不是電動汽車的優(yōu)勢。故選D。

23.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardselectriccars?

A.DoubtfulB.SupportiveC.OpposedD.Indifferent

【答案】B

（解析］推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Thoughelectriccarsarealittlecostly,weshouldparticipateinsucha

globalinitiativeandencourageotherstodothesame.Afterall,itiswewhocanmakeourworlda

betterplacetolivein.（雖然電動汽車有點昂貴，但我們應(yīng)該參與到這樣?個全球倡議中來，并鼓勵

其他人也這樣做。畢竟，是我們才能讓我們的世界變得更美好）”可知，作者對電動汽車的態(tài)度是

〃支持的"。故選B。

B

（黑龍江省大慶市大慶實驗中學(xué)2021-2022高三上開學(xué)考試）Scientistshaveknownforalongtimeabouta

linkbetweenchronic（慢性的）stressandobesity.Buttheycouldn'tfindthekeyfactorinthepast.Recently

researchersatGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonD.C.madewhattheycalla"perfectadvance”.

Dr.ZofiaZukowskasays,"Thankstoourhardworkofthepastyears,wehaveactuallydiscoveredtheexact

reasonwhypeoplegetfatwhentheyarestressedandeatahighfat,highsugardiet.Andbyknowingthereason,we

cannowdealwithobesity."Dr.Zukowskaandhercolleaguesputlaboratorymiceunderthesametypeofstress

theywouldexperienceinthewildsuchasmeetingupwithamoreaggressiveanddangerousmouse.Theythenfed

thesemiceafastfooddiet.Themicebecamefat.

What'smore,theyfoundanincreasedamountofachemicalcalledneuropeptideY,orNPYforshort,inthese

mice,whichisactivatedbystressandhelpsstimulate（刺激）thegrowthoffatcells.Andthefatinmicegrewaround

theirmiddle,justasitdoesinhumans.Middlefatisthemostdangerouskind,asitaffectstheheartandliver,

causingheartdisease,addingtocholesterol（月旦固醇）levels,highbloodpressure,andsoon.Buttheresearchers

foundtheycouldblockthefat-causingNPYwithanotherchemical,andthuscouldmanipulateobesityeffectively.

Totheirpleasantsurprise,NPYseemstoworkinthehumanbodymuchlikeitdoesinmice.Ifso,Dr.Zofia

Zukowskasaysitwouldbeamajoradvanceinthebattleagainstobesity,whichwillbeusedtocurethepatientof

thediseasecausedbystressandobesity.However,theresearcherssaymanymorestudiesneedtobedonebefore

humantrialscanbegin.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了研究人員通過實驗發(fā)現(xiàn)了人們在壓力大、高脂肪、高糖飲

食時發(fā)胖的確切原因并在想辦法對付肥胖，尤其是“大肚子”肥胖，但該研究目前只是在老

鼠身上做實驗，在開始人體試驗之前，還需要進(jìn)行更多的研究。

24.Accordingtothepassage,the''perfectadvance^^referstodiscovering.

A.thereasonwhymicegetstressedandfat

B.thecauseleadingtopeople'sstressandobesity

C.thereasonwhystressedpeopletendtobecomefat

D.awaytocurepeopleofobesitycausedbystress

【答案】C

【解析】詞義猜測題。閱讀文章內(nèi)容可知，文章第二段內(nèi)容的話“Dr.ZofiaZukowskasays,'Thankstoourhard

workofthepastyears,wehaveactuallydiscoveredtheexactreasonwhypeoplegetfatwhentheyare

stressedandeatahighfat,highsugardiet.Andbyknowingthereason,wecannowdealwith

obesity/（ZofiaZukowska博士說：“多虧了我們過去幾年的努力工作，我們實際上已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了人

們在壓力大、高脂肪、高糖飲食時發(fā)胖的確切原因。知道了原因，我們現(xiàn)在就可以對付肥胖了?！睆V

是對第一段末尾句提及的“perfectadvance”的解釋，即，應(yīng)是指“發(fā)現(xiàn)了人們在壓力大、高脂肪、

高糖飲食時發(fā)胖的確切原因”。故選C項。

25.Itcanbeinferredthatwhenaweakmouseliveswithamoreaggressiveone,.

A.theweakoneislikelytobecomeworriedandtakeinmorefatandsugar

B.theweakonewillbeafraidandeatlessandless

C.theaggressiveonewillsufferfromstressandobesity

D.theaggressiveonewilleattheweakone'sfoodaswellasitsown

【答案】A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章笫二段內(nèi)容”Dr.Zukowskaandhercolleaguesputlaboratorymiceunderthe

sametypeofstresstheywouldexperienceinthewildsuchasmeetingupwithamoreaggressiveand

dangerousmouse.Theythenfedthesemiceafastfooddiet.Themicebecamefat.（Zukowska博士和

她的同事們把實驗室里的老鼠置于它們在野外會經(jīng)歷的相同壓力下，比如遇到一只更具攻擊性和

危險性的老鼠。然后他們給這些老鼠吃快餐。老鼠變胖了）“可知，當(dāng)一只老鼠遇到另一只更具攻

擊性和危險性的老鼠時會感到有壓力，吃快餐，變胖，由此可推知，虛弱的老鼠和好斗的老鼠住

在一起會有壓力，從而攝取快餐類食物，即高脂高糖的食物，由此變胖。故選A項。

26.Theunderlinedword“manipulate“inParagraph3canbereplacedby"

A.pickupB.takecontrolof

C.makethemostofD.haveaknowledgeof

【答案】B

【解析】詞義猜測題。分析劃線單詞所在句可知，“andthus”應(yīng)是表達(dá)前后句之間的并列順承關(guān)系，結(jié)合

前文“Buttheresearchersfoundtheycouldblockthefat-causingNPYwithanotherchemical（但研究人

員發(fā)現(xiàn)，他們可以用另一種化學(xué)物質(zhì)阻止導(dǎo)致脂肪產(chǎn)生的NPY）“可知，當(dāng)導(dǎo)致脂肪產(chǎn)生的NPY

被阻止，那么肥胖就可以控制住了，即后文“andthuscouldmanipulateobesityeffectively”所表達(dá)

含義，因此可推知，“manipulate”應(yīng)是“控制”含義。故選B項。

27.Middlefatisthemostdangerouskindbecause.

A.itcancausesomeseriousdiseasesifnottreatedproperly

B.itcausesstresswhichhelpsstimulatethegrowthoffatcells

C.theveryimportantchemicalNPYwillbecutoffbyit

D.chronicstressandobesitywillgraduallydevelopfromit

【答案】A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容“Middlefatisthemostdangerouskind,asitaffectstheheartand

liver,causingheartdisease,addingtocholesterollevels,highbloodpressure,andsoon.（中部脂肪是最

危險的一種，因為它影響心臟和肝臟，導(dǎo)致心臟病，增加膽固醇水平，高血壓，等等）”可知，中

部脂肪之所以最危險是因為會引起多種疾病。故選A項。

C

（2021屆廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)紅嶺中學(xué)高三第五次模擬）Twiceeverymonth,MirandaSam,a66-year-old

Ghanaian,visitedtheChinaTraditionalHerbalHospital,aprivateherbalfacilityatPokuase,asuburbofthe

Ghanaiancapital,fortreatment.

“Iwassqueezinglemons,andwhenIfinished,Icouldnotgetuporevenmovemylegs,soIwenttothe

hospitalanddidanX-rayexamination,buttheysawnothing.Meanwhile,Icouldnotwalkandwasina

wheelchair,“theretiredworkersaid.HenceMirandadecidedtovisittheherbalfacility.<cOntwooccasions,Ihadto

doacupuncture（針灸）,andIhavefoundgreatrelief.NowIwalkunaided,soIkeepcomingfortreatment,she

said.

AsTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）isgainingpopularityinGhana,manyacupunctureclinicsrunby

Chinesedoctorspopupinthecountry.However,theChinaTraditionalHerbalHospitalwasestablishedby

52-year-oldGhanaianbusinessownerBediako,afterhisfruitfulencounterwiththeeffectsofTCMin2012.With

thehelpofaChineselady,BediakosetupasmallclinicspecializinginTCM.Yearson,thefacilityhas

subsequentlygrownintoabiggerherbalhospital.Thehospitaltreatspatientswithacombinationoflocaland

Chineseherbalformulas.ItsupportsthiswiththeapplicationoftraditionalChinesemedicalmethods.

Strokes（中風(fēng)）accountfor1.3percentofallhospitaladmissionsinGhana,and6.3percentofallhospitaldeaths.

ButBediakoisconfidentthatasmorepeoplewiththeseconditionsturntothenaturalmethodsofhealing,thepain

anddeathrateswouldsubside."Agentlemanwasbroughtherethreeweeksago,whocouldnotsit,stand,orwalk.

Hewasfirsttakenthroughacupuncture.Iobservedhimoncamera30minuteslater,squalling（蹲），standing,and

walking.Youcomeherewithyourpainbutwillleavewithasmile.Thatisourfeature,hesaid.

ThehospitalhasstartedasecondfacilityinAshaimannearthecapital,withplanstoopenotherbranches

acrossthecountrytomeetthegrowingdemand.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇新聞報道。文章主要講述了加納的一家中草藥醫(yī)院采用中醫(yī)療法及藥物來治療病人。

28.WhatcanwelearnfromMiranda'swordsinParagraph2?

A.Herillnessisnotabitsevere.B.Squeezinglemonsisariskyjob.

C.Sheisfeelingbetternow.D.Sheisunsureaboutwhattodonext.

【答案】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段最后兩句中的“havefoundgreatrelief.NowIwalkunaided”（我得到了極大的

緩解?，F(xiàn)在我可以獨自行走）可知，Miranda的病情已經(jīng)有所緩解，故選C。

29.WhatdoweknowaboutBediako'shospital?

A.Itislocatedinthedowntownarea.B.Itwasoriginallyaspecializedclinic.

C.ItwasestablishedbyaChinesedoctor.D.ItusesnothingbutChineseherbs.

【答案】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段第三句"WiththehelpofaChineselady,Bediakosetupasmallclinic

specializinginTCM”（在一位中國女士的幫助下，貝迪亞科開了一家專門從事中醫(yī)的小診所）可知1,

Bediako的醫(yī)院最初是?家?？圃\所。故選B。

3O.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subside"inParagraph4mean?

A.Decline.B.Remain.C.Climb.D.Change.

【答案】A

【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)倒第二段第二句"ButBediakoisconfidentthatasmorepeoplewiththeseconditions

turntothenaturalmethodsofhealing”（但Bediako相信，隨著越來越多的患者求助于自然的治療方

法）可知，這里指采用這種自然療法，更多中風(fēng)病人的疼痛和死亡率都會下降。故選A。

31.What'sthewriter'sprobableattitudetowardstheTCMinGhana?

A.Negative.B.Optimistic.C.Uncertain.D.Concerned.

【答案】B

【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后段“ThehospitalhasstartedasecondfacilityinAshaimannearthecapital,

withplanstoopenotherbranchesacrossthecountrytomeetthegrowingdemand."（該醫(yī)院已經(jīng)在首

都附近的阿沙曼開設(shè)了第二家醫(yī)院，并計劃在全國各地開設(shè)其他分支機構(gòu)，以滿足日益增長的需

求）可知，作者對TCM的態(tài)度是樂觀積極的，故選B。

D

（山西省2021屆高考名校聯(lián)考三模）Theworld'sfirsturbanairportspecificallyforflyingcarsanddrones（無

人機）willbedevelopedundergovernment-backedplanstocutroadcongestion（擁堵）andpollution.The

zero-emissionairport,tobecalledAirOne,willbebuiltinCoventrylaterthisyeartoallowsmallelectric

passenger-carryingaircrafttooperateinanurbanarea.ItwillinitiallyopeninNovemberinamonth-long

demonstrationapartofeventstomarkCoventry\yearasUKCityofCulture.

Urban-AirPort,theLondon-basedaerospacecompanywhichisbehindthefacility,saiditplannedto

eventuallybuildmorethan200airportsincitiesaroundtheworld,withrooftopsandfloatingplatformsbeingused

tolocatethemasclosetourbancentresaspossible.Flyingcars-effectivelylarge.Passenger-carryingdrones-arenot

currentlypermittedtooperateinUKairspace.However,theEuropeanAviationSafetyAgencyhasstarteda

consultationontheissueandhopesthatpermissionwillbegiveninafewyearstoallow"electricverticallake-off

andlandingvehicles,,tooperatecommercially.

Thetechnologyisseenasquieter,lighter,cheaperandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanhelicopters,

allowingpeopletotakeshortjourneysbetweencitycentresratherthanrelyingontheincreasinglycongestedroad

network.

RickySandhu,founderandexecutivechairmanofUrban-AirPort,saidthenewfacilitywouldgiveflying

carsaplacetoland,take-offandchargetheirbatteries.t6Itwillbringcleanurbanairtransportofzeroemissionto

themasses,“headded."Mostofourcitiesarecrowdedurbancentreswherespaceislimitedandyoumaynotfind

sufficientspaceonthegroundsorooftopscanbeimportant.^^Theultimateaimwastobuildtheairportsonrooftops

andonoffshoreplatforms.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇新聞報道。文章介紹了一種名為AirOne的新型城市機場，該機場有望解決城市道

路擁擠和污染問題。

32.WhywillAirOnebeconstructed?

A.TocelebrateCoventry'syear.B.Toencouragepeopletobuyflyingcars.

C.Toreduceairpollutionandtrafficjams.D.Topromotethedevelopmentofurbanareas.

【答案】C

【解析】判斷推理題。根據(jù)第一段“Theworld'sfirsturbanairportspecificallyforflyingcarsanddrones（無人

機）willbedevelopedundergovernment-backedplanstocutroadcongestion（擁堵）andpollution.（根據(jù)

政府支持的減少交通擁堵和污染的計劃，世界上第一個專門用于飛行汽車和無人駕駛飛機的城市

機場將被開發(fā)。）“中的tocutroadcongestion（擁堵）andpollution可推知，AirOne修建的目的是為

「減少道路擁堵和污染。故選C項。

33.Whatdoweknowaboutflyingcarsaccordingtothetext?

A.Theyareintendedfordistantjourneys.B.TheyaremainlyproducedbyUrban-AirPort.

C.Theyareallowedtooperatecommerciallynow.D.Theyaregreatoptionsforfuturetravellers.

【答案】D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thetechnologyisseenasquieter,lighter,cheaperandmoreenvironmentally

friendlythanhelicopters,allowingpeopletotakeshortjourneysbetweencitycentresratherthan

relyingontheincreasinglycongestedroadnetwork」這項技術(shù)被認(rèn)為比直升機更安靜、更輕、更便

宜、更環(huán)保，使人們可以在城市中心之間進(jìn)行短途旅行，而不必依賴日益擁擠的道路網(wǎng)絡(luò)）”中對

這項技術(shù)好處的列舉可知，對于未來的乘客來說，飛車（Hyingcar）是很好的選擇。故選D項。

34.WhatisMr.Sandhu4sattitudetowardsAirOne?

A.Optimistic.B.Objective.C.Worried.D.Unconcerned.

【答案】A

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“RickySandhu,founderandexecutivechairmanofUrban-AirPort,saidthe

newfacilitywouldgiveflyingcarsaplacetoland,take-offandchargetheirbatteries."Itwillbring

cleanurbanairtransportofzeroemissiontothemasses,,,headded."Mostofourcitiesarecrowded

urbancentreswherespaceislimitedandyoumaynotfindsufficientspaceonthegroundsorooftops

canbeimportant."（城市航空港的創(chuàng)始人和執(zhí)行主席RickySandhu說，新設(shè)施將為飛行汽車提供

降落、起飛和充電的場所?！八鼘榇蟊妿砹闩欧诺那鍧嵆鞘锌罩薪煌?，”他補充說?！拔覀?/p>

的大多數(shù)城市都是擁擠的市中心，空間有限，你可能無法在地面上找到足夠的空間，因此屋頂可

能很重要c“中的clean、zeroemission及important等字眼可知，Sandhu對AirOne的態(tài)度是

支持的（Optimistic）。故選A項。

35.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Aresearchpaper.B.Anewsreport.C.Atravelbrochure.D.Anonlineadvertisement.

【答案】B

【解析】推理判斷題。通讀全文并結(jié)合第一段“Theworld'sfirsturbanairportspecificallyfbrflyingcarsand

drones（無人機）willbedevelopedundergovernment-backedplanstocutroadcongestion（擁堵）and

pollution.Thezero-emissionairport,tobecalledAirOne,willbebuiltinCoventrylaterthisyearto

allowsmallelectricpassenger-carryingaircrafttooperateinanurbanarea.（根據(jù)政府支持的減少交通

擁堵和污染的計劃，世界上第一個專門用于飛行汽車和無人駕駛飛機的城市機場將被開發(fā)。這個

零排放的機場，將被命名為AirOne,將于今年晚些時候在Coventry建成，允許小型電動載客飛

機在城市地區(qū)運營)“可知，文章主要介紹了一種名為AirOne的新型城市機場。由此可推測，文

章出自一篇關(guān)于科學(xué)技術(shù)的新聞報道(newsreport)±o故選B項。

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

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