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個(gè)人信息安全英文演講人:日期:IntroductiontoPersonalInformationSecurityUnderstandingThreatstoPersonalInformationProtectingYourPersonalInformationOnline目錄ManagingYourDigitalFootprintWiselyRespondingtoaPersonalInformationBreachConclusion:StayingVigilantforPersonalInformationSecurity目錄01IntroductiontoPersonalInformationSecurityDefinitionPersonalinformationsecurityreferstotheprotectionofanindividual'spersonallyidentifiableinformation(PII)fromunauthorizedaccess,use,disclosure,alteration,ordestructionImportanceSafeguardingpersonalinformationiscrucialtopreventidentitytheft,financialfraud,andotherseriessequencesthatcanarisefromdatabreachesDefinitionandImportanceSensitivePersonalInformationThisincludesdatasuchassocialsecuritynumbers,bankaccountdetails,creditcardnumbers,andhealthrecordsthatcouldbeusedtocommitfraudoridentitythenNonSensitivePersonalInformationThisreferstodatalikenames,addresses,phonenumbers,andemailaddressesthat,whilenotascriticalassensitiveinformation,stillrequireprotectionduetothepotentialforprivacyviolationsTypesofPersonalInformationDatabreakscanoccurthroughvariousmeanssuchashacking,phishingattachments,malware,orinsiderattacksThesebreakscanexposepersonalinformationtounauthorizedindividualswhomaymisuseitformaliciouspurposesRisksThesequencesofapersonalinformationbreachcanbesevereandincludeidentitytheft,financialloss,damagedcreditrates,andemotionalstressInsomecases,victimsmayalsofacelegalorprofessionaldiscussionsiftheircomparedinformationismisusedbyothersConsequencesRisksandConsequencesofBreaches02UnderstandingThreatstoPersonalInformationMalware01Malicioussoftwaredesignedtodamageordisablecomputersandcomputersystems,oftenbyinfiltratingnetworksandStealingpersonalinformationPhishingAttacks02EmailsormessagesthatappeartobefromtrustedsourcesbutareactuallyattachmentstoacquiresensitivepersonalinformationsuchaspasswordsorcreditcardnumbersRansomware03Atypeofmalwarethatencryptsavictim'sfilesanddemandsaransompaymenttorestoreaccessMalwareandPhishingAttacksIdentityTheftandFraudTheunauthorizeduseofanindividual'smedicalinformationtoobtainmedicalservicesordrinks,ortosubmitfraudulentclaimsMedicalIdentityTheftTheunauthorizeduseofsomeoneelse'spersonalinformation,suchastheirname,SocialSecuritynumber,orcreditcardnumber,tocommitfraudorothercrimesIdentityTheftDeceptivepracticesusedtoobservemoneyorassetsIllegally,boththroughscansormisrepresentationFinancialFraudInsideThreatsEmployees,contractors,orotherindividualswithauthorizedaccesstoanorganization'ssystemswhomisusethataccesstosteeldataorcommitfraudSocialEngineeringTheuseofpsychologicalregulationtotrickindividualsintodivulgingsensitiveinformationorperformingactionsthatcomparetheirpersonalsecurityPretexturingAformofsocialengineeringwhereanindividualexpectationstobesomeoneelseinordertoobtainpersonalinformationfromatargetInsideThreatsandSocialEngineering03ProtectingYourPersonalInformationOnlineCreatingStrongPasswords:Useacombinationofuppercaseandlowercaseletters,numbers,andsymbolstocreateastronganduniquepasswordforeachaccountTwoFactorAuthentication:Enabletwofactorauthentication(2FA)wherepossibletoaddanextralayerofsecuritytoyouronlineaccountsPasswordManagers:Advisorusingapasswordmanagertostoreandmanageyourpasswordssecurely,makingiteasiertousecomplexanduniquepasswordsforeachaccountAverageCommonPasswords:Refinefromusingeasilyaccessiblepasswords,suchas"123456"or"password,"whicharecommonlytargetedbyhackersSecurePasswordsandAuthenticationMethodsSafeBrowsingHabitsandPrivacySettingsUseHTTPSEnsurethatyouonlyvisitwebsitesthatuseHTTPS,whichencryptsthedatasentbetweenyourbrowserandthewebsiteUpdateYourBrowserKeepyourwebbrowseruptodatewiththelatestsecuritypatchesandbugfixesPrivacySettingsAdjustyourbrowser'sprivacysettingstoblockthirdpartycookies,limittracking,andprotectyourpersonalinformationBeCautiousofPublicWiFiWhenusingpublicWiFi,avoidaccessingsensitiveinformationorloggingintoaccountsthatcontainpersonaldataFullDiskEncryptionUsefulldiskencryptiontoprotectthedataonyourcomputer'sharddrive,makingitinaccessibletoanyonewhodoesnothavetheencryptionkeyEncryptedmessagingAdvisorusingencryptedmessagingappstocommunicatewithothers,ensuringthatyourconversationsremainprivateVPNsforSecureConnectionsUseavirtualprivatenetwork(VPN)whenconnectingtotheinternettoencryptyourtrafficandhideyourIPaddress,makingitmoredifficultforhackerstointerceptyourdataEncryptionToolsforDataProtectionEncryptedEmailAdvisorusingencryptedemailservicestosendandreceivesensitiveinformationsecurelyEncryptionToolsforDataProtection04ManagingYourDigitalFootprintWisely010203RegularReviewPrivacySettingsEnsurethatyoursocialmediaaccountsaresettoprivateandthatyouaresharinginformationonlywithtrustedindividualsUnderstandSharingOptionsBeawareofthedifferentsharingoptionsavailableoneachsocialmediaplatformandadjustthemaccordinglytolimitaccesstoyourpersonalinformationUsePlatformSpecificPrivacyToolsTakeadvantageofprivacytoolsofferedbysocialmediaplatforms,suchastwofactorauthenticationandtheabilitytocontrolwhocanseeyourpostsandprofilesSocialMediaPrivacySettingsReviewBeforesigningupforanyonlineservice,carefullyreadtheprivacypolicytounderstandhowyourpersonalinformationwillbecollected,used,andsharedUseonlineresourcestoresearchthedatacollectionpracticesofcompaniesandorganizationstoensurethattheyalignwithyourprivacyexpectationsAveragesharingsensitivepersonalinformationonline,suchasyoursocialsecuritynumber,address,orfinancialinformationReadPrivacyPoliciesResearchDataCollectionPracticesLimitPersonalInformationSharingUnderstandingDataCollectionPracticesThinkBeforeYouPostAdvisorthepotentialimpactofyourpostsonyourpersonalandprofessionalreputationbeforesharingthemonlineMonitorYourOnlinePresenceRegularsearchforyournameandotheridentifyinginformationonlinetoseewhatothersaresayingaboutyouandtoidentifyanypotentialprivacyconcernsAddressNegativeContentAppropriatelyIfyouaccountantnegativecontentaboutyourselfonline,takeappropriateactiontoaddressit,soasreportingittotheplatformorseekinglegaladviceifnecessaryMaintainingaPositiveDigitalReputation05RespondingtoaPersonalInformationBreachUnexplainedaccountactivityKeepaneyeoutforanyunusualorunexplainedactivityonyouronlineaccounts,suchasunexpectedpurchasesorwithdrawalsUnfamiliarloginactivityBealertforanyloginattachmentsfromunrecognizeddevicesorlocations,asthiscouldindicatethatsomeonehasaccessedyouraccountwithoutyourknowledgeSuspiciousemailsormessagesBecarefulofanyemailsormessagesthataskforsensitivepersonalinformationorcontainlinkstounfriendlywebsites,asthesecouldbephishingattachmentsIdentifyingSignsofaBreach010203ContacttheaffectedorganizationIfyoubelieveyourpersonalinformationhasbeenbroken,contacttheorganizationresponsibleforthebreakimmediatelytoreporttheincidentFileapolicyreportDependenceontheseverityofthebreach,youmayalsoneedtofileapolicyreporttodocumenttheincidentandinitiateaninvestmentNotifycreditcardcompaniesandbanksIfyourfinancialinformationhasbeencompiled,notifyyourcreditcardcompaniesandbankstocancelanyaffectedcardsandaccountsandpreventfurtherdamageReportingIncidentsPromptlyChangepasswordsandsecuritysettingsImmediatelychangeanypasswordsandsecuritysettingsthatmayhavebeencompiledtopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyouraccountsMonitoryouraccountsandcreditreportsCloselymonitoryouronlineaccountsandcreditreportsforanyunusedactivityorsignsoffraudAdvisoridentitytheftprotectionservicesDependenceontheseverityofthebreach,youmaywanttoconsiderenrollinginidentitytheftprotectionservicestohelpmonitorandprotectyourpersonalinformationMitigatingDamagefromtheBreachMitigatingDamagefromtheBreachBevigilantforfuturebreaksUnfortunate,onceyourpersonalinformationhasbeenexposedinabreak,youmaybeatincreasedriskforfuturebreaksorfraudattacksMaintainvividandproactiveinprotectingyourpersonalinformationgoingforward06Conclusion:StayingVigilantforPersonalInformationSecurityStayinginformedaboutthelatestscansandfraudsItisessentialtostayuptodatewiththelatestscansandfraudsthataretargetingpersonalinformationThiscanbedonebyregul

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