河北省博野縣2023-2024學年英語九年級第一學期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含解析

河北省博野縣2023-2024學年英語九年級第一學期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1>Heranquicklyallthewaytoschool,hewasstilllate.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

2、一Howmanyfriendsofcancometocelebrateyourbirthday?

—,Ithink.They'reallpreparingforthenewterm.

A.you,NooneB.yours,NoneC.you,None

3、Neveryourhomeworkuntilthelastminuteonweekends.

A.cutoffB.keepoffC.putoffD.turnoff

4^—IsTomstillinNewYorkoralreadybackathome?

-Pmnotsure,I'llcalltomakesure.

A.howhewillbebackB.thathehascomeback

C.whyhehascomebackD.ifhehasbeenback

5、Whenmysisterwasatthetrainstation,herbag.

A.stoleB.wasstealingC.wasstolen

6、一Touristsshouldhavegoodwhiletravellingabroad.

一Ican'tagreemore.

A.mindsB.mannersC.mattersD.memories

7^—Amy,whyareyoustillintheclassroom?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.

—BecauseImytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.

A.didn,tfinishB.won9tfinishC.haven'tfinishedD.hadn9tfinished

8、一DoyouknowShanghaiisoneofintheworld?

—Yes,it'sbiggerthancityinChina.

A.thebiggestcity;anyB.thebiggestcities;any

C.thebiggestcities;anyotherD.thebiggestcities;theother

9^—Whatareyoutalkingabout,boys?

—Amovieaboutteenagerswewatchedlastnight.

A.whoB.whichC.what

10、YuGuangzhongisafamouswriterandpoetwrotethewell-knownpoemNostalgia（《鄉(xiāng)愁》）andpassedaway

onDecember14th,2017.

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose

n.完形填空

11、Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1

“enjoying”themtotheend.

Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香煙),peoplearewarnedagainstthe2ofsmoking:^Warning:CigaretteSmokingIs

DangeroustoYourHealth”.3,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?

Factsshowthatfamiliesandsuiroiindings(環(huán)境)playaveryimportantpartin4smokers.Allthosesmokerscome

fromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People6their

“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.MHeroes^^seemtofear7,neitherkillingthemselves

norkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,8should

commonpeoplebeafraid?

Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers'habits.Even9warnings,likeshowing

picturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don'tseemtowork.

Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo10things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimefor

smokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!

1.A.stopB.continueC.finishD.avoid

2.A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.dangers

3.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Otherwise

4.A.influencingB.explainingC.improvingD.describing

5.A.parentsB.unclesC.brothersD.friends

6.A.hearB.catchC.watchD.face

7.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

8.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why

9.A.strongerB.worseC.longerD.harder

10.A.similarB.pleasantC.differentD.boring

m.語法填空

12^Mymotherisadoctor.SheissobusyL_sheisn'tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehasto

workonweekendssometimes.Soit'shardfor2.(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithink

ifsmydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn'tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsI

cando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwashdishes.TmsureIcandothem4,(good).

Whafsmore,I'm5.(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.

I'moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan'td6.onmyparentsforever.

Ithinksheisthe7,(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8.(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9.(do).

JusttryyourbiO.tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon't

feelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,theythefriendship.Thiscanbequitedi簿cultforus

Chinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延

伸)deeplyintobothfamilies.

Thereisanotherdifflcultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonal

everydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusually

generouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemay

takedayofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends.ItisoppositeinAmerica,Americanscannotmanagethetime

todoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfrom

theairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,

thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.

ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptfor

businessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.

Soaccepttheirhospitality(好客)athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!

1.Theunderlinedphrase,pickup”inParagraph1maymean“”?

A.keepoutB.giveup

C.paynoattentiontoD.continue

2.Whichofthefollowingisthetypical(典型的)wayofAmericanhospitality?

A.Treatingfriendsathome.

B.Takingdaysofftobewithfriends.

C.Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight.

D.Sharingeverythingtheyhave.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Americansarealwaysgenerouswiththeirtime.

B.Americansdon'tfeelhurtiftheirfriendshipsdisappearsoon.

C.Chinesefriendshipsdevelopmoreslowlybutwillneverdisappear.

D.ChinesefriendshipsaremoresincerethanAmericanfriendships.

4.ThewaythatAmericansandChinesetreatfriendshiparedifferent,howmanydifferencesarementionedinthe

passage?

ATXvoA.ThreeB.FourC.Five

5.Thispassageismostprobablywrittenfor.

A.Americanstudents

B.Chinesestudents

C.ChinesevisitorstoAmerica

D.AmericanvisitorstoChina

B

14、Apassengertoldanairhostess（空姐）thatheneededacupofwaterwhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetold

himthatshewouldbringhimthewatersoon.

Twentyminuteslater>whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewas

keptsobusythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.Therefore,thepassengerwasheldu。totakehismedicine.She

hurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit.

Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmile

whetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidattentiontoherwords.

Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers,booklet.She

wasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharp（苛亥（］的）words.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.

Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andletoutasmile,forthepassengerputit:Ontheflight,youaskedmeifI

neededhelpfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?

That'sright!Itwasthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostessthatmovedthepassenger.

1.Whydidthepassengerneedacupofwater?

A.Becausehewasthirsty.B.Becausehewouldtakemedicine.

C.Becausetheairhostesswasbeautiful.D.Becausehewasverynervous.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"heldup”mean“”.

A.支撐B.舉行C.推遲D.舉起

3.Whydidthepassengerrefusethewaterlater?

A.Becausehewasangry.B.Becausehedidn9tmind.

C.Becausehewaswellnow.D.Becausehewantedsometea,

4.Whatwouldhappentotheairhostessifthepassengerwrotedownsharpwords?

A.Shewouldbethankful.B.Shewouldlostherjob.

C?Shewouldfightwiththepassenger.D.Shewouldbehappytoseethat.

5.Whatcanwesayaboutthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostess?

A.Shewassilly.B.Shewasagoodairhostess.

C.Shewassharp.D.Shewasshy.

WhenIgotoanewplace,thefirstthingIliketodoiswalkingaroundthestreets,toexploreandgetlostinthecity.

WhenIfirstarrivedinSantiago,Chile,andtookawalkaroundthecitycenter,oneofthefirstthingsInoticedwashow

manystraydogstherewere.Thephrase“streetdog”or“straydog"isusedtodescribeadogwithnohome,wholives

onthestreets.

Oneverycornertherewasasleepingdog.Ateverytrafficlighttherewasadogwaitingtocross.Byeveryshopthere

wasadogwaitingforfood.AtfirstIwasnervousasIthoughttheymightbeazcressiveorunfriendly.However,Ihave

beenhereformorethanayearnowandeverystraydogIhaveseenhasbeenpassive（Jl質(zhì)從的）,quietandfriendly.

ThedogsareacceptedandwelcomedhereinChile.Ihaveneverseenastreetdogbeingmistreated.Infact,theyare

oftengivenfoodandwaterbythepublic.Somepeopleevenmakejacketsforthedogsorputoutbedsorkennelsfor

themtosleepin.

Thedogsdonothaveaneasylife:theyareoftenhungry,coldorinjured.Thegovernmentdoesnotprovidemuchcare

forthesedogs.

Somepeoplebelievethatthesituationisgettingoutofcontrolandthatitisunacceptabletohavesomanydogsonthe

streets.Thedogscansometimescauseproblemssuchascaraccidentsiftheyrunintotheroad.Therearearound2.5

millionstraydogsinChileandthedogpopulationisgrowingfasterthanthehumanpopulation.ManyChileansthink

thatallthestraydogsshouldbesterilized（絕育的）sothattheycannotbreed（繁殖）.Othersthinkthatthestraydog

populationshouldbeculled（i.e.reducingthepopulationbykillingthem）.

Thefutureofstreetdogsisuncertainbutfornowitlooksliketheyareheretostay,withtheirpopulationincreasing

yearbyyear.

1.WhatdidthewriterfindwhenshewasinChile?

A.Streetdogswereunfriendlytoforeigners.

B.Streetdogswerequietandafraidofpeople.

C.Shopswereresponsiblefortakingcareofstreetdogs.

D.Thereweremanystreetdogsinthecitycenter.

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutstreetdogsinChile?

A.Theyarewelltakencareofbythegovernment.

B.Theyliveahappyandeasylifeinthecity.

C.Theyoftenreceivehelpfromlocalpeople.

D.Manyofthemhavebeenmistreated.

3.Whatcanbelearntfromthearticle?

A.ThepopulationofstreetdogsinChilewillsoonbereduced.

B.TheChileangovernmentisworkingtoimprovethelifeofstreetdogs.

C.StreetdogsareresponsibleformostofChile'scaraccidents.

D.StreetdogsareacauseforworryforsomepeopleinChile.

4.Theunderlinedword"aggressive“inthepassageprobablymeans.

A.增長的B.有吸收力的C.積極的D.有攻擊性的

5.Thearticlewasmainlywrittento?

A.showhowdogslivewellwithpeopleB.callonpeopletoprotectstreetdogs

C.discussproblemscausedbystreetdogsD.describethesituationofstreetdogsinChile

D

16、

Click（點擊）andshopEatwhatyoulike

DoyoualwaysgoshoppingatthesupermarketoroftenDoyouusuallywanttoavoideatinganyspicy（辛辣

forgettobuysomething?Ifyoudoforgetsomething,we的）food?Doyoualwaysregretdrinkingtoomuch

believeyouneverwanttogobackforit.Butwithfizzy（泡沫）drinks?

Webshop,ournewInternetshoppingservice,youwon'thaveWell,nowit'stimeforyoutoholdachancetochange

to.Alsoavoidstandingsolongtopayforwhatyouget.Startthethings.You'dbettertakeourGasgoandbegintofeel

shoppingonlinenow!thedifference!

24hourstosuccessYou'renevertoooldtosurt

Doyouregretnotworkingharderatschool?DoyouwanttoDoyouwanttosurftheInternetbutthinkyou'retoo

improveyourlanguages?WithPolygofssystem,youcanlearnoldtostartlearningnewskills?Ifso,whynottakesome

tospeakanylanguagein24hours!TryfollowingoursystemclassesatCompuWiz?Wepromisetomakeyoumaster

andseehowdifferentitisfromtherest.Whynotmakeanacomputerwhateveryourage.Don'tforgettocallus

earlystartinaclasstoday?beforeJulyls,at2839-0818,andreceivea50%lower

priceonlessons.

1.WithWebshop,you.

A.oftenforgettobuywhatyouneed

B.havetostandtopayforthethings

C.canbuyeverythingyouneedeasily

D.cancallforeverythingyouwant

2.Ifyoudon'tliketoeatanythingspicyordrinkanythingfizzy,youmaytrytoseehowdifferentitis.

A.PolygotB.GasgoC.CompuWizD.Mosso

3.Trytoandyouwilllearnanylanguageinaveryshorttime.

A.clickontheWebshopB.callat2839-0818

C.sende-mailstofriendsD.followPolygonssystem

4.Youcansave50%ofyourmoneyifyoubeforeJuly1st.

A.learnsurfingtheInternetatCompuWiz

B.holdachancetotryGasgo

C.startearlywithPolygofssystem

D.buysomethingfromtheWebshop

5.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）it's.

A.apieceofnewsB.anadC.astoryD.asurvey

E

WhenLeonardoDiCapriosteppedontothestagetoaccepttheAcademyAwardforBestActoronFebruary28,he

receivedararestandingovation（鼓掌歡呼）.

Afterfiveactingnominationsand22yearsofdisappointedhopessincehisfirstnomination（forWhat'sEating

GilbertGrapein1993）,the41-year-oldactorAnallywonhisfirstOscarforhiseffortinthefilmTheRevenant^whichhit

ChinesecinemasonMarch18.

DiCaprio^careertookoffwhenheplayedtheromanticleadinTitanic（1997）.However,thefilmalsogavehimthe

name“prettyboy”.Peoplepaymoreattentiontohisfacethanhisacting.

DiCapriohasbeenknownasoneofthepickiestactorsinHollywood.Insteadofwinningheartsinromanticfilms,

hechosetoworkwithmorechallengingproductions.

FortheroleofHughGlass,an1820sfurtrapperinTheRevenant^DiCapriowore47differentprosthetics（特效假

體）,sleptindeadanimals,andateabisonlivenForoverhalfthefilm,hecrawled（爬）ontheground.AnarticleinLife

Weekwrote,“ComparedwithDiCaprio^terribleexperienceinTheRevenant,RobinsonCrusoe'sseemsaseasyand

comfortableasavacation.”

HiseffortwasacceptedbytheAcademy.AfterhehasfinallyearnedtheUS'topactingaward,DiCaprioisnow

workingharder,turningtodifferentchallenges.

1.HowmanyactingnominationsdidLeonardoDiCapriowin?

A.Two?B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

2.InwhichfilmdidLeonardoDiCapriowintheOscarforBestActor?

A.Titanic.B.RobinsonCrusoe.

C.TheRevenant.D.WhafsEatingGilbertGrape.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ThefilmwasfirstshowninChinaonFebruary28,2016.

B.LeonardoDiCaprioisoneofthepickiestactorsinHollywood.

C.LeonardoDiCapriowantstobeasupermodelinthenearfuture.

D.Robinson'sexperienceismoreterriblethanDiCaprio^inTheRevenant

F

18、Acomputercangetveryhotwhenitworksonalotofprograms.Itcancostalottocoolthecomputer.Sosome

scientistswanttoknowwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.

LargeInternetcompaniessuchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.Asthesecomputersdealwith

information,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems.Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheain

AcompanyinHollandthinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteof

energy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevice—thee-Radiator.

BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthate-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthat

theenergyisusedtwice-oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputerandthattheusersdon'thavetopayto

cooltheircomputers.

FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.

“Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingforfree.”Boazsays.

JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.t6Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducersmoreheat,“hesays,

“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon'tuseyourcomputeroften."Butheisreadytotryit.Ifsagreathelpforhis

family.

Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto55℃.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout

$440ayear.

1.Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer?

A.issentintotheair

B.helpsthefivehomeowners

C.isusedtwice

D.makesthecomputerworkbetter

2.Thee-radiatorismainlyused?

A.tohelpMicrosoft

B.toprovideheat

C.toheatthecomputer

D.todrivethecomputer

3.Howmuchcouldthesystemsaveitsusersamonth?

A.About20dollars.