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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
課時(shí)作
longmenliangjian
I.單項(xiàng)填空
1.Onthetopofthehillwheretheoldmanoncelived.
A.atemplestandsthereB.atemplestanding
C.doesatemplestandD.standsatemple
2.一Whycan'tIsmokehere?
一Atnotimeinthemeeting-room.
A.issmokingpermittedB.smokingispermitted
C.smokingisnotpermittedD.doessmokingpermit
3r.Histhroatwassopainfulthathecouldhardlyanything.
A.absorbB.swallow
C.chokeD.allow
4.TheCuriesweretheNobelPrizefortheirgreatcontributionsto
science.
A.suppliedB.sent
C.offeredD.awarded
5.Suchdeermainlygreengrass,asweknow.
A.feed;onB.feeds;on
C.feeds;withD.feed;with
6.Theyacertainamountofworkingexperiencethroughvolunteerwork.
A.attemptedB.accumulated
C.abandonedD.accomplished
7.Youdidmeagreatbyshowingmethetruth.
A.effortB.effect
C.taskD.service
8.一Whatdoyoumeansaying“Theboyisovergrowing^?
一Imeanthatheistallhisage.
A.by;forB.asto;for
C.about;withD.by;below
9.Thecommentswhichhemademarketingbotheredhisbossgreatly.
A.beingconcernedB.concerned
C.beconcernedD.concerning
10.Imusthaveseenhimsomewherebefore,buthisnamemeforthemoment.
A.fledB.forbade
C.escapedD.forgot
11.Afterthetraincrash,thestationwasaofabsolutepanic.
A.sceneryB.scene
C.sightingD.sign
12.withhunger,theorphanhadnochoicebuttobegforfood.
A.TobedesperateB.Desperate
C.TobeassociatedD.Associated
13.Withahugeamountoffood,allofthestaffarebusypreparing
forthedinnertonight.
A.wouldserveB.served
C.toserveD.serving
14.Theexplorersthevoyageinfiveweeks,whichastonishedthewhole
nation.
A.attainedB.accomplished
C.accumulatedD.performed
15.Ican'thearthetwogirlsoverbythewindow.Whataretheyabout?
A.whisperingB.shouting
C.explainingD.screaming
II.句子翻譯
16.我們很幸運(yùn),沒有受罰。(escapedoingsth.)
17.世界上大多數(shù)城市都以交通堵塞為患。(sufferfrom)
18.你沒把這事做完就不準(zhǔn)出去。(notuntil的倒裝)
19.最后一個(gè)學(xué)生一到報(bào)告廳,王教授就開始做報(bào)告。(nosooner...than)
20.Thechairwasintendedforyou,butshetookitaway.
III.完形填空
Tomasteralanguageonemustbeableto
speakandunderstandthespokenlanguageas
21.A.takenB.kept
wellastoreadandwrite.Leninandhiswife
C.wroteD.translated
Krupskaya21alongEnglishbookinto
22.A.EnglishB.Russian
Russian.ButwhentheywenttoEnglandin
C.ChineseD.French
1902,22peoplecouldn'tunderstanda
23.A.howB.what
wordtheysaidandtheycouldn't
C.whyD.which
understand23wassaidtothem.
24.A.fewB.much
Thesedaysmoreandmore.foreignersare
C.moreD.some
comingtoChinaand24Chinesearegoing
25.A.SoB.But
outtoforeigncountriestoworkor
C.ThenD.Or
study.25thespokenlanguageisbecoming
moreandmoreimportant.
Speaking,ofcourse,can'tgo26.A.listeningB.saying
without26.IfyouwanttopronounceaC.readingD.writing
word27?firstyoumusthearit27.A.wronglyB.correctly
correctly.Ifyoudon'tlistencarefully,C.quicklyD.slowly
you'11finditdifficultoreven28to28.A.importantB.impossible
understandthenativespeakers.C.impatientD.imaginable
Well,whataboutwriting?Likespeaking,29.A.changeB.exchange
it'sto29ideas.PeoplegenerallyuseC.giveD.know
shorterwordsandshortersentencesintheir30.A.clearB.clean
writing.TheimportantthingistomakeyourC.cleverD.close
idea30inyourheadandthentowriteit31.A.forgetB.understand
inclearlivelylanguage.C.reachD.guess
Chinesestudentsreadfartooslowly.Ifyou32.A.endB.beginning
readfast,you31better.IfyoureadtooC.middleD.front
slowly,bythetimeyouhavereachedtheend33.A.workonB.lookfor
ofapageyouhaveforgottenwhatC.meetwithD.putdown
the32isabout.Whenyou33newwords,34.A.wordsB.dictionary
don'tlookthemupinthedictionary.GuessC.contextD.topic
themeaningfromthe34Youmaynotguess35.A.goupB.riseup
quitecorrectlythefirsttime,butasnewC.bringupD.comeup
words35againandagainindifferent36.A.startB.finish
contexts,theirmeaningwillbecomeclearerC.lastD.read
andclearer.Ifyoulookupeveryword,37.A.particularB.special
you'11never36abook.C.mainD.common
Studentsofaforeignlanguageneed38.A.familyB.country
a37knowledge,theknowledgeofthelife,C.languageD.culture
historyandgeographyofthepeople39.A.shouldB.must
whose38theyarestudying.TheyshouldC.canD.shall
studythesesubjectsintheforeign40.A.bringB.show
language,notonlyintranslation.InthisC.makeD.get
wayone39killtwobirdswithonestone:
learnaforeignlanguageand40some
knowledgeoftheforeigncountryatthesame
time.
IV.閱讀理解
WhenIstartedmycareerinmanagement,Iwasreallygreen,butIalwaystried
tostaypositiveonthejob.Iwasworkingforanewcompanythatwashavingadifficult
timewithitscustomers.Actually,atonepointmyGeneralManagertoldmeheliked
mea,ndsuggestedIshouldstartlookingforanewjobaswewereabouttoloseour
onlyorder.Everydaywefacedpeopleleavingthecompany,customerscomplaining,
andupprermanagementpreparingtoclosetheplace.
Onenight,Iwenthomethinkingabouttheproblems.Mywifetoldmetoforget
aboutworkandseeamovie.WewentandsawSlumdogMillionaire.Jamal,aneighteen
-year—oldIndianyoungman,isfromapoorfamilyandbecomesrichlater.Hetries
hisbesttochangehisposition.Irealizedwhatweneededtodowastocorrectthe
situation.
ThenextdayIcalledmycustomerstohaveatalk.Ipromisedtodomybestto
solvetheproblemsiftheywouldgiveussometime.Asaresult,weweregivenone
monthtoturnthesituationaround.Thiswasouronlychancetocorrectthe
situation.Toachievethis,Iworkeddayandnightwithmyteam.Icanrememberworking
from6a.m.andnotgoinghomeuntil2a.m.thenextday.
Tomakealongstoryshort,wesucceededinsolvingalloftheproblemsandat
thesametimeincreasedourproductivity(生產(chǎn)率).Thecustomersandmanagementwere
veryhappy,andIknewatthatmomentwehadsavedourjobs.Actuallythingswent
sowellthatweendeduphavingourpaydoubled.
ThroughthisexperienceIunderst,andthatyoucanachievewhatyoudesireas
longasyouworkatitandstaypositive.
41.TheGeneralManageradvisedtheauthortolookforanewjobmainly
because.
A.heknewtheauthordidn'twanttostaythere
B.hiscompanywastoosmalltohiresomanypeople
C.hebelievedtheauthorcouldgetmorepaythatway
D.themanagementwaspreparingtoclosethedepartment
42.Whocausedtheauthortodecidetochangehissituation?
A.Theheroinamovie.B.Hiswife.
C.Hisboss.D.Thecustomers.
43.Howlongdidtheauthorstayinhisdepartmenteverydayduringthatmonth?
A.8hours.B.15hours.
C.20hours.D.24hours.
44.Theexperienceoftheauthorshowsthat.
A.ifapersondoeshisbestandkeepspositive,he'11succeed
B.ifapersontakesadvicefromothers,he'11makeprogress
C.ifapersonisclever,he'11realizehisdreamsoonerorlater
D.ifapersonwantstochangehisfate,hemustn,tchangehisjob
45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Myworkexperience
B.Myfirstmanagementjob
C.Howtocorrectyoursituation
D.Theimportanceofworkinghard
課時(shí)作業(yè)答案
I.單項(xiàng)填空
1.D表示地點(diǎn)或方位的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首,用全部倒裝。
2.A否定詞語(yǔ)置于句首,其后句子用倒裝,故排除B、C;smoking與permit之間為
動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
3.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。swallow吞咽;absorb吸收;choke噎??;allow允許。
4.D此處用award表示“授予諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)”,其他動(dòng)詞均不能和prize連用表示“授
予”。
5.A句意為:眾所周知,這種鹿主要以綠草為生。feedon相當(dāng)于liveon,意為“以..
為主食",此處deer應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù),若為單數(shù),則在其前加a。
6.B句意為:通過(guò)志愿者工作,他們積累了一定的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。accumulate積累。attempt
嘗試;abandon拋棄,放棄;accomplish完成。
7.D句意為“你把實(shí)情告訴我了,這對(duì)我很有好處。"service意為“服務(wù);幫助;
益處"oeffort努力;effect作用,影響;task任務(wù)。
8.Aby表示手段方式;forhisage就他的年齡而言。
9.Dconcerning作介詞,意為“有關(guān);關(guān)于“。
10.C句意為:我以前一定在哪兒見過(guò)他,可我一時(shí)想不起他的名字了。此處escape
意為"被遺忘,被忽略”。flee逃走,逃避;forbid禁止,不許;forget忘記。
11.B據(jù)題意火車相撞后,應(yīng)該是“一片驚慌的場(chǎng)面(asceneofpanic)”。scene
可數(shù)名詞,場(chǎng)面,場(chǎng)景。scenery不可數(shù)名詞,風(fēng)景,風(fēng)光;sighting看見,目睹;sign
跡象,征兆。
12.B句意為:這個(gè)孤兒因饑餓而感到絕望,別無(wú)它法只好去乞討。desperate(因絕
望而)不顧一切的,在句中形容詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)。beassociatedwith和聯(lián)系在一起,
不符合語(yǔ)境。
13.C該題考查的是帶有with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),因此排除A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意,“員工們都正
在忙著準(zhǔn)備今晚的宴會(huì)”推斷,應(yīng)該是“有大量的食物將要準(zhǔn)備",所以用withsth.todo
的結(jié)構(gòu)。
14.Baccomplish通常接task,mission,journey,voyage等名詞,表示“完成(任
務(wù)等),取得(成功)"。attain獲得;accumulate積累;perform執(zhí)行,履行,指采取某行
動(dòng)或步驟。
15.Awhisper意為“低聲地說(shuō);耳語(yǔ)”,根據(jù)“我聽不到窗戶旁的兩個(gè)女孩說(shuō)的話”,
可知在想“她們正在嘀咕什么?"shout喊叫;explain解釋;scream尖叫。
II.句子翻譯
16.Wewereluckytoescapebeingpunished.
17.Mostofthecitiesintheworldsufferfromtrafficjam.
18.Notuntilyou'vefinishedthisareyouallowedtogoout.
19.Nosoonerhadthelaststudententeredthehallthan,professorWangbegan
togivehisspeech.
20.那把椅子原本是為你準(zhǔn)備的,但是被她拿走了。
III.完形填空
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。通過(guò)列寧和夫人學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)歷,以及其他論據(jù)全
面論證了所要闡明的觀點(diǎn)。
21.D根據(jù)下文的意思可以判斷:列寧和夫人能將長(zhǎng)篇英文“翻譯”(translate)成
俄語(yǔ),卻難以與英國(guó)人交流。
22.A結(jié)合上文判斷,是“英國(guó)人"(Englishpeople)聽不懂他們說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)。
23.B強(qiáng)調(diào)“所說(shuō)的話”,what與say有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,而say用的是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),
故what變成了賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。
24.C與上文聯(lián)系可判斷,“更多的”(more)中國(guó)人。
25.A根據(jù)上下文判斷為因果關(guān)系,用soo
26.A下文的hear,listen及語(yǔ)篇已給出暗示。
27.B根據(jù)下半句意思判斷。
28.B由上文的don'tlistencarefully判斷。
29.Bexchangeideas交換、交流觀點(diǎn)。
30.A根據(jù)下文的towriteitinclearlivelylanguage判斷。
31.
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