云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)2020-2022年三年中考一模英語試題匯編：閱讀理解

云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)2020-2022年三年中考一模英語試題分類匯編

閱讀理解

2022年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)中考一模英語試題

閱讀理解（共20小題，滿分35分）

A

Onceuponatime,therelivedateacherinasmalltown.Heoftentaughthisstudentsin

specialways.Oncehetoldfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesindifferent

seasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastin

autumn.Afterthefburstudentscameback,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theydescribedtheir

feelingstotheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehim

verydisappointed.Thesecondstudentsaidhiseyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmadehimfeel

hopeful.Thethirdonedisagreed.44Whatareyoutalkingabout?Howprettythetreeswere!The

sweetsmellofthebeautifulflowersspreadeverywhere."Thelastoneshookhishead.Heonly

sawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.

Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudentsthatnoneofthemwerewrong.Theyeachjustsaw

oneseason.Hecontinued,??Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan,tjudge（判斷）

atreebyonlyoneseason.Don,tlettheregretofoneseasondestroythebeautyoftherest.”

Eveiythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don,thurrytomakeaconclusion（結(jié)論）before

youseethewholeofit.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）o

26.Theteacherlivedonasmallfarm.

27.Theteachertoldfourstudentstoseetheappletrees.

28.Thethirdstudentagreedwiththesecondone.

29.Noneofthefourstudentswerewrong.

30.Fromthestoryweknowthatwe,dbettermakeaconclusionafterweseethewholeofit.

Youlearnallkindsofthingsfrombooks.Booksopenupawholenewworldtoyou.Theycan

makeyousmileandcomfortyouwhenyouaresad.Youenjoyreading.Onedayyouhappentosee

aposter,44WorldBookDay,?Interested,youstopandreadtheposter.

HelloandWelcometoWorldBookDayDoyoulikereading?Ifso,thenWorldBookDay

mightbejustforyou.WorldBookDaywasfirstorganizedbytheUnitedNationsEducational,

ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)in1995toencouragereading.Itisnow

celebratedbybookloverseveryyearonApr.23,whichfallsonthebirthdayofBritishpoet

WilliamShakespeare.

WorldBookDayisheretochangelivesthroughaloveofbooks,sharereading,andbring

bookstothechildrenwhoneedthemmost.WorldBookDayisanexcellentchanceforeveryone

tocelebratethejoyofreading.

?ShareAStoryFacetoFace-ourexcitingplan,thewriterswillgointoyourschool.

?Raisingmoney,raisingreaders-ourwonderfulideastohelpuschangelivesthrough

reading.

?WorldBookDayBookClub—anewonlinereadingcommunity.

?ShareAStoryCorner—storiestoencouragefamiliestoreadtogether.

HappyWorldBookDay!

Formoreinformation,visitourwebsite!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

31.ThefirstWorldBookDaywascelebratedon.A.Apr.8,2022B.Apr.23,2022

C.Apr.8,1995D.Apr.23,1995

32.WorldBookDayisaspecialdayforpeopleto.

A.celebratethejoyofreadingB.changelivesbyraisingmoney

C.meetfamouswritersathomeD.enjoywritinginlocalcommunities

33.Accordingtotheposter,ifyouwanttoreadstorieswithyourfamilies,youcanjoin.

A.ShareAStoryFacetoFaceB.ShareAStoryComer

C.WorldBookDayBookClubD.Raisingmoney,raisingreaders

34.Formoreinformation,youcan.

A.makeacallB.writeane-mailC.visitthewebsiteD.writealetter

35.Thedesignerusesbold（粗體的）wordsandpicturesintheposterto.

A.catchreaders,attentionB.encouragefamiliestowritebooks

C.helpreadersdevelopreadinghabitsD.introducedifferentkindsofbooks

C

ThespaceshipandthreeastronautsoftheShenzhouXIIItaskweresuccessfullysenttothe

TiangongspacestationonOct.16,2021.

ThemembersofChina,sShenzhouXIIItask,WangYaping,ZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,

gavealecturetostudentsaroundtheworldonDec.9,2021.Thelecturemeantthebeginningof

theHeavenlyPalaceCIaSS（天宮課堂）.Thiswasthefirsttryofit.Duringthelecture,the

astronautsshowedthespacestation,theirscientificexperimentsandsomeinterestingphysical

PhenOmena（現(xiàn)象）tothestudents.ThesecondHeavenlyPalaceClasswasonMar.23,

2022.Certainly,theywerespecial,interestingandfantasticlecturesallovertheworld.

WangYapingalsotookpartintheShenzhouXtaskthatlastednearly15daysonJun.11,

2013.Duringthattask,shecarriedoutthenation,sfirstspace-basedlecturetoChinesestudentson

Jun.20,2013.TheactivitymadeChina,followingtheUnitedStates,thesecondcountrytohave

heldaspace-basedclassforstudents.

Inthefuture,theHeavenlyPalaceClasswillencouragemoreyoungpeopletostudyscience

andtechnologyandlearnsomethingmoreaboutthespace.

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?

A.TiangongB.ShenzhouXC.HeavenlyPalaceClassD.ShenzhouXIII

37.Howmanycountrieshaveheldaspace-basedclasssofar?

A.1B.2C.3D.4

38.What,sthecorrectorderforthefollowingeventsaboutWangYaping?

a.ShewassuccessfullysenttoTiangongspacestation.

b.Sheandtheothertwoastronautsgavealecturetostudentsaroundtheworld.

c.Shetookpartinthe15-dayShenzhouXtask.

d.Shecarriedoutthenation'sfirstspace-basedlectureintheShenzhouX.

A.a-b-c-dB.c-d-a-bC.c-d-b-aD.a-b-d-c

39.WhafsthepurposeoftheHeavenlyPalaceClass?

A.Togiveaspeciallecturetothepublic.

B.Ibintroducesomeinterestingphysicalphenomena.

C.TbshowtheprogressChinahasmadeonspaceresearch.

D.Toencouragestudentstolearnaboutscience,technologyandspace.

40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.TheShenzhouXIII

B.ThelandofShenzhouXIII

C.ThehistoryofShenzhoutask

D.AnintroductionofHeavenlyPalaceClass

D

WhatCanHelpUsWhenWeFail?

Failureisapartoflifesinceourearliestmomentoflife.Weoftenthinkoffailureas

somethingbad.Butfailureisanormalandnaturalpartoflife.Soitisneitherbadnorgood.

41

?Don,tbeafraidoffailure.

42Ifweneverfailatsomething,weprobablyhaven,tlearnedallthatlifehasto

teachus.Sofailuremeanstakingsomethingawayfromtheexperience.

?Neverstoptrying.

Tryingorlearningsomethingnewisoftenhalfthebattle（戰(zhàn)斗）.43Youmayget

disappointedbecauseoffailure.Butifyougiveup,yourprogresswillcometoanend.

?44

Nobodycanbeoursafetynetsallthetimeinourlives.Onlywecanactasourownsafety

nets.Soweshouldlearntobeindependentanddoeverythingforourselves.

?Don,tlookback.

Wespendtoomuchofourliveslookingback.There,snothingbacktheretosee.45

AndΓιnsurethatyou,llfindyourselfinabetterposition.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從以下選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.Failureisafriend.

B.Don,tgiveuptrying.

C.Failureishowwelearn.

D.Maybeyouwanttogiveup.

E.Learntodependonourselves.

F.However,whatcanhelpuswhenwefail?

G.Spendmoretimelookingforwardtoyourlifeinthefuture.

2021年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)中考一模英語試題

閱讀理解（共20小題，滿分35分）

A

Agroupofswans（天鵝）flewdowntoabeachwhereacrow（烏鴉）wasjumpingaround.

Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain（輕蔑）

??Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!”hesaidtotheswans.44Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.

Canyouturnoverintheair?No,Idon,tthinkyoucandoit!Lefshaveaflyingcompetition.Γll

showyouwhatrealflyingis!”

Astrongyoungswantookupthechallenge.Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.He

flewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.

Nowitwastheswan,sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,

makingailkindsofcomments（評價）abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn,tsee

thelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewer

comments.Hewasnowsotiredthathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggle（掙扎）

tokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.

Theswansaid,??Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanothertrick?tt

“No,"saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.??Γmintroublebecauseofmypride!

Ifyoudon,thelpme,Γlllosemylife.n

Withoutanywords,theswantookhimonhisshouldersandflewbacktothebeach.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。（共5小題）

46.Thecrowwasjumpingaroundwhentheswansflewdowntothebeach.

47.Aswanacceptedthechallengeoftheflyingcompetition.

48.Thecrowwassavedbytheswanbecausetheyweregoodfriends.

49.Onlythecrowknewwhatrealflyingwas.

50.Thestorytellsusthattoomuchpridewillgetyouintotrouble.

B

ZhangGuimeitheheadmasterofHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiangcityofYunnan

Province,gotthetitle??RoleModeloftheTimeS''in2020,becauseofwhatshehasdoneforthegirls

frompoorfamilies.WhenZhangwasteachingatHuapingMinorityMiddleSchool,shenoticed

fewergirlsattendedschoolinHuaping.Soshestartedvisitingthehomesofthegirlswhohadleft

schoolandshelearnedthemainreasons.Theparentsthoughtthatitwasuselesstosendgirlsfor

education.Mostofthemwantedthegirlstomarry.However,theytreatedtheboysdifferently.This

madeZhangrealizethathowdifficultitwasforgirlstogetaneducation.Shecameupwithanidea

ofestablishingaspecialschoolforgirls.HuapingHighSchoolforGirls,afreeschoolforgirls,was

completedin2008afterovercomingallkindsofdifficulties.

AnybodywhoknowsZhang,sownconditionswillbemoredeeplymovedbyher.Sincethe

schoolstarted,shehasbeenlivingwithherstudents.Andshespentmostofhermoneyshehador

receivedonherstudents,althoughshehasserioushealthproblemsherself.Shehaskepttaking

morningreadingstogetherwiththestudentsfor12years.Besidesherworkatschool,shealsohasa

part-timejobtohelpthechildrenwhohaslosttheirparents.

Thankstoherefforts,morethan1,800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniversitiessince

2008.What,smore,manyofherstudentshavechosentoteachinpoorareas,whilesomehaveeven

comebacktoteachinherhighschool.Hereffortshavealsohelpedtoimprovethelocaleducation.

Educationforgirlsinpoorareashasreceivedmoreattentionandassistance（援助）fromallparts

ofthecountry.Whatshehasdonewillbelongrememberedandencouragemoretofollowher

example.

51.WhenwasHuapingHighSchoolforGirlscompleted?

A.In2008.B.In2012.C.In2020.D.In2021.

52.ThegirlsatHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.

A.don,twanttogotoschoolB.thoughtitwasuselesstogetan

education

C.canallgetfreeeducationD.haveallgonetouniversities

53.Theunderlinedword“establishing"means.

A.studyingB.helpingC.sendingD.building

54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaboutZhangGuimei?

A.ShegotthetitlettRoleModeloftheTimes”,B.Shehelpedallthechildrenfrompoor

family.

C.Shehasserioushealthproblemsherself,D.Shehelpedtoimprovethelocal

education.

55.What,thebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HuapingHighSchoolforGirlsB.EducationinPoorAreas

C.DifficultConditionsofEducationD.TheStoryofZhangGuimei

C

At5:40p.m.onFebruary14,2021,abigfirehappenedinWengdingVillage—anational4A

tourismresortinYunnanProvince.Thefirewasundercontrolaround1?:15intheevening.There

usedtobe105rawhuts（茅草屋）inthevillage,butnowonlyfourofthemremainintact（完

整的）.Luckily,noonewasinjured.Manypeoplethinkitisapitythattheywon,thaveachanceto

enjoythebeautyofthevillageanymore.

Wengdingvillagehasahistoryofnearly400years.Thestrawhutsaremostlymadeofbamboo

andwoodbythepeople.Itisconsideredtobethelastprimitivetribe（原始部落）inChina.Many

ofthestructuresinWengdingwerelistedasprovincialculturalrelics（文物）byYunnanProvince

in2012.Wengding,inWalanguage,meansaplaceofcloudsandmists.Itisanimportantpartofthe

tourismareainLincangCityinYunnanProvincewhichisnamedasoneofthetopIObeautifulIages

inLincang.ItisalsoapartoftheNangunheNationalPark.Asthelastprimitivetribe,itisthe

birthplaceoftheworld,Waculture,andalsoalivingmuseumofWaculture.

IfsreportedthatWengdingVillagewillberebuilt.Ifso,peoplewillstillhavethechanceto

visitthisspecialplaceandknowmoreaboutthecultureofWapeople.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（共5小題）

56.HowmanystrawhutswerethereinWengdingvillage?

A.4B.105C.109D.400

57.WhatarethestrawhutsinWengdingVillagemadeof?

A.Woodandstraw.B.StrawandstonesC.Stonesandbamboo.D.Bamboo

andwood.

58.WengdingmeansaplaceofinWalanguage.

A.4AtourismsortB.thetop10beautifulvillages

C.cloudsandmistsD.Waculture

59.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Thefirelastedforabout3hours.B.Therearestillmanyprimitivetribesin

China.

C.NangunheisthebirthplaceofWaculture.D.WengdingVillagemayberebuilt.

60.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.TVnewsB.Asciencebook.C.Asportsmagazine.D.Anovel

D

Runningawayisaseriousproblem.Therearelotsofrunawayandhomelesskidsaroundthe

world.61Herearesomereasons.

★Somekidsrunawaybecausethey,reafraidtotelltheirparentsthebadthingsthattheydidat

schoolorathome.

★Somekidsrunawaybecausethereisviolence（暴力）inthefamily.

★62

★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheirparentsdivorceandmarryothersagain.

63Ifyourfriendisthinkingaboutrunningaway,tellhimorherthatitisdifficultto

survive（幸存）outside.Trytohelpyourfriendfeellesslonely.

Whatevertheproblemis,thereareotherwaystosolveit.64Butanadultwillknow

howtohelpyou.Youshouldtellanadultthatyourfriendplanstorunawayassoonaspossible.

Beingarealfrienddoesn,tmeankeepingasecretthatmayhurtsomeone.Andrunningawayisn,ta

solutionforeitherofyou.65

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

（共5小題）

A.Whydokidswanttorunawayfromhome?

B.Whatwillyoudoifyourfriendwantstorunawayfromhome?

C.Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemsatschool.

D.Ioftensharemyproblemswithmyfriends.

E.Maybeyoucan,tthinkofthewaysyourself.

EItonlymakesproblemsmoredifficult.

G.Itmakesyourfriendshipstronger.

2020年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)中考一模英語試題

閱讀理解

A

Longlongago,inNottingham,England,therewasakingnamedRichard.Hewasawiseand

generouskingsothekingdomwasrich.WhenKingRichardwastravelingtoanothertown,

hegotlost!

Peopleheardnonewsaboutthekingafterthat.Theyfeltsadabouttheirbelovedking.

Duringtheking,sabsence,hisyoungerbrother,Johnwasmadetobeanewking.ButJohnwas

nothinglikeRichard.Heincreasedtaxes（稅費(fèi)）andtookawayallthemoneyfromthepoor.Asa

result,thepeoplelivedahardlife.

AyoungmancalledRobinHoodcametohelpthepoorpeople.Everytimetheroyal

CaITiageS（皇家馬車）passedbytheforest,hestolethegoldandgaveitouttothepoorpeople.All

thepeoplelikedhim.

Oneday,whileJohnandhisofficialswentpasttheforest,RobinHoodappeared.

??Thief!Thief!^^Johnshoutedangrily.

'Tmnotathief.Youare!Thisispoorpeople,streasure,notyours!,,RobinHoodsaid.

44Wheredoestaxmoneygo?Themoneyandthegoldbelongtoeveιyoneinthistown.It,smyjob

toreturntheirmoney!Youareabadking!WewantourKingRichardback!Welookforwardtoa

happy?ife!^^

Atthismoment,KingJohnrealizedthathegotthemoneybutlosthispeople!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）o

26.ThestoryhappenedinEnglandlongtimeago.

27.RichardwasagoodkingandJohnwasgood,too.

28.RobinHoodstolethegoldbuthewaslikedbythepoorpeople.

29.ThemoneyandthegoldbelongedtoKingRichard,notthepeople.

30.KingJohngotboththemoneyandhispeoplewithRobinHood,shelp.

B

WhenvisitingYunnan,you,llfind18OdditieS（云南18?）here.Forexample,ttgirlswear

flowersinallseasons”and??threemoSqUitOeS（蚊子）makeupadish.^^Maybeyou,veneverheard

oftheseexpressionsbefore.Nowmoreandmorepeoplefallinlovewiththedeliciousflower

dishesinYunnan.

ThepeopleinYunnanhavebeeneatingflowersforalongtime.AftertheSpringFestival,

Marchisalwaysthebesttimetoeattheflowers.Onepopularkindoff?owerisTanglihua

FIe）WerS（棠梨花），whichcanbepickedinthemountains.Theflowersellerssayitisveryhardto

picktwokilosoftheseflowerseachtime.Theyhavetoclimbuptothetalltreesandpickthe

flowerscarefully.HaveyouevertriedTanglihuaFlowers?Theytastealittlesweet!

TheotherkindisJinquehuaFIoWerS（金雀花）.Itisalsousedashelpfulmedicinewhen

peopledon,twanttoeatanything!MygrandmacancookJinquehuaFlowersverywell.Shesays

it,satraditionalwayofcookingJinquehuaFlowerswitheggs.Deliciousandhealthy!

Ifyouhaveachance,trytheseflowers!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

31.Howmanykindsofpopularflowersarementionedinthispassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

32.WhenisthebesttimetoeatflowersinYunnan?

A.InMarch.B.InJanuary.C.BeforetheSpringFestival.D.Duringthe

SpringFestival.

33.WhyisitdifficulttopickTanglihuaFlowersaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausetheflowerstastealittlesweet.

B.Becausetheflowersareveryexpensive.

C.Becausepeoplecanhardlyselltheflowers.

D.Becausepeoplehavetoclimbuptothetalltreestopicktheflowers.

34.Ifyoudon,twanttoeatanything,whichishelpfill?

A.TanglihuaFlowers.B.Eggs.C.JinquehuaFlowers.D.Roses.

35.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Sportsnews.B.Ahistoιytextbook.C.AnEnglishdictionary.D.Acookbook.

C

AsWeknow,vegetablesarerichinVitaminS（維彳也命）.Oneofthebestvegetablesisthe

carrots.Rabbitslovetoeatcarrotsverymuch.Whatdoesacarrotlooklike?Manypeoplewould

sayit,sorange,longandfeelshard.Infact,carrotsareinmanydifferentcolorsandshapes.For

example,youcanseeredorpurplecarrotsinthesupermarket.

MyuncleSamisafarmerandheisgoodatgrowingvegetableslikecarrots.Hetaughtmea

lotaboutcarrotplanting.Hetoldmetherearethreemainreasonsindecidingthetasteofcarrots.

Thefirstoneistheweather.Awarmandcooldaycouldbeagoodtimetoplantthecarrots.Ifs

neithertoohotnortoocold.Thesecondoneisaboutthesoilcondition.Thecarrotsdon,tneed

muchwatertogrowsowemustkeeptheearthalittledry.It,sunnecessarytowaterthemtwicea

day.Thelastoneistofertilize（施月E）thecarrotsoften.Themorefertilizerafarmergives,themore

carrotshewillget.Peopleeatcarrotsasfood.Whataboutcarrots?They"eaT'fertilizerastheir

t4food,?

Doyouknowhowtocookcarrots?Myaunttellsmethatsheusuallycutsupthecarrots,then

cooksthemwithpotatoes.But?liketoeatthecarrotsthatarepulledoutoftheearth.Thisisthe

CCOIOgiCaIvegetable.It,shealthyfood!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

36.Whatdoesacarrotlooklike?

A.Ifsorange,longandfeelshard.B.Carrotsareinthesamecolorandshape.

C.Somearewhiteandblueinthesupermarket.D.Somecarrotslooklikerabbits.

37.Whotaughtthewritertoplantthecarrots?

A.Hisparents.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisaunt.D.Hisuncle.

38.Howdoesthewriter'sauntcookcarrotsaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Shepeelsthecarrotsandcookswithtomatoes.

B.Shepullsthecarrotsoutoftheearthandeatsthem.

C.Shecutsupthecarrotsfirst,thencooksthemwithpotatoes.

D.Shecooksthecarrotswithoutpotatoes.

39.Theunderlinedword"ecological“meansinthepassage.

A.greenB.take-awayC.junkD.fast

40.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Thecarrotscangrowverywellinanyweatherconditions.

B.We,dbetterkeeptheearthnottoowetforthecarrotplanting.

C.Themorefertilizerafarmergives,thefewercarrotshewillget.

D.Wecaneatfertilizerasourfood.

D

Timetosaygoodbyetoourschool!Istillrememberthefirstdayatschool,myteacher,Mr.

Wang,greetedmewithabigsmile.41

WhenIwasinGrade7,1usedtobeshy.MyfaceturnedredwhenItalkedto

others.42Mr.WangadvisedmetojoinaclubafterschoolsothatIcouldfindrealfriends

there.Ijoinedthechessclubandwonthefirstprizeintheschoolchesscompetition.Eveiybody

lookeduptomeandwantedtoplaychesswithme.43

Grade8wasfulloflaughterandtears（眼淚）tome.?remembertraininghardfortheschool

sportsmeetingbutwewerenotthewinnersintheend.Wecriedandregrettednottryingourbest.

Mr.Wangwaspatientwithusandhesmiledtous,“44Losingthegameisonething.

Winningislessimportantthanfriendship!,,

45Nowwe,reinGrade9andwe,llleaveourschoolinafewmonths.Weare

thankfulthatwehavesuchgreatteacherslikeMr.Wang.Ithasbeenanunforgettableperiodinour

lives!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.It,snobigdeal!

B.Howtimeflies!

C.Ibecameoutgoingandpopular.

D.Myfriendalwaysfeltlonelyandworried.

E.Inmymemories,Iusedtotakedancelessons.

F.Ihardlyevermadefriendsbecauseofthat.

G.Inthepastthreeyears,hissmilehasalwaysencouragedme.

參考答案

2022年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)中考一模英語試題

26.F

27.T

28.F

29.T

30.T

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一位老師讓四位學(xué)生去看不同季節(jié)的蘋果樹后回來做報(bào)告，

學(xué)生們都把自己看到的內(nèi)容描述了出來，但都不全面。因此這個故事告訴我們在還沒有看到

事情的全部前不要輕易地下結(jié)論。

26.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Onceuponatime,therelivedateacherinasmalltown.“可知

老師住在一個小鎮(zhèn)上，而不是在農(nóng)場上。故答案為F。

27.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)笫一段第三句"OnCehetoldfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfaιτntosee

appletreesindifferentSeaSOnS.“可知這位老師讓他的四位學(xué)生去看蘋果樹。故答案為To

28.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第十一句"Thethirdonedisagreed.”可知第三個學(xué)生不同意第二個學(xué)

生的說法。故答案為F。

29.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudentsthatnoneofthemwere

WrOng”可知老師告訴學(xué)生他們的答案都沒錯。故答案為To

30.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句"Don'thurrytomakeaconclusion（結(jié)論）beforeyouseethe

wholeofit.”可知在還沒有看到事情的全部之前不要急于下結(jié)論。故答案為To

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.A

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，通過海報(bào)介紹“世界讀書日”，以此吸引更多讀書愛好者參與。

31.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WorldBookDaywasfirstorganized...in1995...onApr.23,whichfallsonthe

birthdayofBritishpoetWilliamShakeSPeare”可知,第一屆“世界讀書日”舉辦時間是1995年4

月23日，故選D。

32.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WorldBookDayisanexcellentchanceforeveryonetocelebratethejoyof

reading”可知，“世界讀書日”是每個人慶祝閱讀樂趣的絕佳機(jī)會。故選A。

33.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShareAStoryCorner—storiestoencouragefamiliestoreadtogether”可知，

家庭可以參加“故事分享角落”來一起讀故事。故選B。

34.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,visitourwebsite!,,n?知，要獲取更

多信息，可以登錄網(wǎng)站查詢。故選C。

35.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Onedayyouhappentoseeaposter,44WorldBookDay,,?Interested,youstop

andreadtheposte1以及常識，海報(bào)中使用粗體和圖片會更顯目，更能吸引讀者的注意力。故

選Ao

36.C

37.B

38.B

39.D

40.D

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹中國航天員首次進(jìn)行太空授課的事跡。

36.

代詞指代題。根據(jù)"ThelecturemeantthebeginningoftheHeavenlyPalaceClaSS（天宮課堂）.

ThiSWaSthefirSttryofit”可知，太空授課是中國首次嘗試，it指代上文的天宮課堂。故選C。

37.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheactivitymadeChina,followingtheUnitedStates,thesecondcountryto

haveheldaspace-basedclassforStUdentS”可知，中國是繼美國之后，第二個進(jìn)行太空授課的

國家。故選B。

38.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“WangYapingalsotookpartintheShenzhouXtaskthatlastednearly

15daysonJun.11,2013...shecarriedoutthenation,sfirstspace-basedlecturetoChinesestudents

onJun.20,2013”以及第一段“threeastronautsoftheShenzhouXIIItaskweresuccessfullysent

totheTiangongspacestationonOct.16,2021”和第二段“WangYaping,ZhaiZhigangandYe

Guangfu,gavealecturetostudentsaroundtheworldonDec.9,202Γ?結(jié)合不同事件的日期可

知，應(yīng)是先參加了為期10天的神舟十號任務(wù)，然后是她和另外兩名宇航員給世界各地的學(xué)

生做了一次演講，再是她被成功送往天宮空間站，最后是她在神舟十號上進(jìn)行了中國第一次

太空講座。故選B。

39.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“theHeavenlyPalaceClasswillencouragemoreyoungpeopleto

studyscienceandtechnologyandIeamsomethingmoreaboutthespace”可知，天宮課堂是為了

鼓勵更多的年輕人學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)技術(shù)，了解更多太空知識。故選D。

40.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ThelecturemeantthebeginningoftheHeavenlyPalaceClaSS（天宮課堂）”以

及“theHeavenlyPalaceClasswillencourage...”可知，本文主要是介紹中國的天宮課堂。故選

Do

41.F

42.C

43.B

44.E

45.G

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇說明文。文章從四個方面告訴我們當(dāng)我們失敗的時候可以如何做。

41.

根據(jù)下文的四個小標(biāo)題“?Don'tbeafraidoffailure.,????Neverstoptrying."、"?"、"?Don't

lookback.”可知這里這句應(yīng)該是能起到承上啟下作用的過渡句，且表示“在失敗時，有什么

可以幫到我們？”的意思。選項(xiàng)F.However,whatcanhelpuswhenwefhil?”然而，當(dāng)我們失敗

的時候，有什么可以幫到我們？”，符合題意。故選F。

42.

根據(jù)第二段第二句"IfWeneverfailatsomething,weprobablyhaven,tlearnedallthatlifehasto

teachus.”可知如果我們從來沒有失敗過，我們就學(xué)不到生活要教會我們的東西，說明失敗就

是我們學(xué)習(xí)的方法。故