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跨文化交際(浙江旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院)智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年跨文化交際(浙江旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院)TwoLatinAmericanbusinessmenarediscussingamutualacquaintance(apersonwhomtheybothknow).Oneofthemenhitshisarmattheelbow.Thisbodylanguagemeansthat(
).
A:theiracquaintanceisatennisplayer,agolfer,orabaseballplayerB:theman’selbowhurtsC:theiracquaintanceisaskinflint-----amiserwhowon’tspendmoney答案:theiracquaintanceisaskinflint-----amiserwhowon’tspendmoneyWhich2passportscanpeopleborninNorthernIrelandhave?
A:Irish,BritishB:French,IrishC:Americian,FrenchD:British,China答案:Irish,BritishIt’squite(
)tocollectmoneyingroupstogiveoneexpensivegiftinRussia.
A:untypicalB:weirdC:newD:typical答案:typicalThisvideocoversatotalof________popularstereotypessurroundingtheCanadianNation.
A:9B:10C:11D:8答案:10WhydomanyAmericanstakeanunpaidinternships?
A:BecauseitisagoodopportunitytomakefriendsB:TobeabletogetabetterjobinthefutureC:BecausetheyareboredD:Becauseitisvolunteerservice答案:TobeabletogetabetterjobinthefutureWhenyoudiscussbusinesswithsomeoneinChina,besureto(
).
A:useMr.,Mrs.,orMs.,andtheperson’slastnameB:usetheperson’stitlesuchasChairman,President,orManagerC:usetheperson’sfirstname答案:usetheperson’stitlesuchasChairman,President,orManagerWhichofthefollowingisNOTatraitofanindividualisticculture?
A:AutonomyB:DependenceC:Self-sufficiencyD:Uniqueness答案:DependenceSpanishgift-givingetiquettesays:(
).
A:Youhavetoopenthepresentyougotwhentheguesttellsyoutodoit.B:Youhavetoopenthepresentyougotimmediately.C:Youhavetowaituntiltheguestsaregonetoopentheirpresents.D:Youhavetowaitafewminutesbeforeopeningagiftfromsomebody.答案:Youhavetoopenthepresentyougotimmediately.ThemostpopularfoodinBritainis:
A:PekingduckB:SundayroastC:IndianfoodD:Fishandchips答案:IndianfoodInJapanandKorea,whatisoftenconsideredasapracticalwaytogreetsomeoneinformalsettings?
A:HandshakesB:BowingC:HandWavesD:Hugs答案:BowingCulturecanbeunderstoodasaparticularwaytosatisfyourhumanneedsbecause().
A:Weallhavefundamentalneedsforthingssuchasfood,air,water,clothing,sheltertosustainlife.B:Weallhaveneedstobephysicallysafeandpsychologicallysecure.C:Alloftheotherchoicesarecorrect.D:Weallneedtosatisfyoursocialneeds,theneedstobewithandacceptedbyotherpeople.答案:AlloftheotherchoicesarecorrectIfyouarewritingalettertosomeoneatauniversity,whichtitleisNOTused?
A:TeacherB:MadamC:ProfessorD:Sir答案:TeacherInArabcountries,whenamangreetsanothermanwhohashigherstatus—socialposition—heshould(
).
A:notshakehandsbecauseit’simpolitetotouchapersonhedoesn’tknowB:waituntiltheothermanofferstoshakehandsC:immediatelyshakehandsD:Alltheotherchoicesarecorrect.答案:waituntiltheothermanofferstoshakehandsWhichwordshouldwestressinthefollowingsentence:‘Thankyousomuch.’?
A:SoB:YouC:MuchD:Thank答案:SoWhatdoes“ahoravoy”means?
A:I’mcominginafewminutesorhoursbutnotliterallyatthemoment.B:I’mcomingrightnowatthemomentIspeak.C:I’mcominginafewdaysorweeks.D:I’mcoming.答案:I’mcominginafewminutesorhoursbutnotliterallyatthemoment.InAmerica,whatisoftenconsideredasapracticalwaytogreetsomeoneininformalsettings?
A:HugsB:BowingC:HandshakesD:HandWaves答案:HugsThedimensionsHofstedeidentifiedfromhisanalysisoftheIBMsurveyinclude()
A:OtherchoicesarerightB:masculinityandfemininityC:individualismandcollectivismD:powerdistanceanduncertaintyavoidance答案:OtherchoicesarerightAccordingtothemicro-lecture-Relationshipbetweenhumans,whichisthebestchoice?(
)
A:Inindividualistcultures,themaindistinctionpeopleusuallymakeisbetween“me”and“others”ratherthan“us”and“them”.B:Outgroupreferstopeoplewhoarebasicallystrangers.C:Alloftheotherchoicesarecorrect.D:Ingroupreferstopeoplewhoyouregardaspartofyourgroup,peoplewhoareclosetoyou.答案:AlloftheotherchoicesarecorrectInwhatyearwastheNBAstarted?
A:1940B:1948C:1891D:1984答案:1948WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoHofstede’spowerdistancedimension?()
A:Subordinatesandsuperiorsconsidereachotherasequalsinhighpowerdistancecultures.B:InmanyUSorganizations,thenormisforpeopletoaddresseachotherbyfirstnamestominimizetheappearanceofrankdifferences.C:Inhighpowerdistancecultures,teachersaretreatedwithrespect,andseldompubliclycontradictedorcriticized.D:Teachersaresupposedtotreatthestudentsasbasicequalsandexpecttobetreatedasequalsbythestudentsinlowpowerdistancecultures.答案:Subordinatesandsuperiorsconsidereachotherasequalsinhighpowerdistancecultures.Whatdomanyadultsdoforabirthdaycelebration?
A:GototheplaygroundB:SeeamagicshowC:HaveanicedinnerD:Playinabouncehouse答案:HaveanicedinnerWhatisthemostcommonflowergivenasagiftonValentine’sDay?
A:DaisiesB:TulipsC:LiliesD:Roses答案:RosesWhichcountrydoesNorthernIrelandshareaboarderwith?
A:EnglandB:WalesC:ScotlandD:Ireland答案:IrelandWhenaretoolsusuallygivenasgifts?
A:AChild’sBirthdayB:Valentine’sDayC:Mother’sDayD:Father’sDay答案:Father’sDayInancienthistory,peopleusedtogivewhatasapresent:(
).
A:Toolsforhunting.B:Plantsandflowers.C:Good-luckcharms.D:Piecesofclothing.答案:Good-luckcharms.Themainideaofthelectureis:
A:Youshouldlearnaboutforeignfoods.B:Youshouldbecuriousaboutandrespectfulofotherculturesandbeliefs.C:Youshouldbeproudofyourownculture.D:Youshouldtravelmore.答案:Youshouldbecuriousaboutandrespectfulofotherculturesandbeliefs.Cultureisoftencomparedtoaniceberg.Whichofthefollowingcanberegardedastheinvisiblepartofculture?
A:customsB:artifactsC:valuesystemsD:habits答案:valuesystemsHowdoSpanishpeoplegreeteachotherininformalsituations?
A:Handshake.B:Twokissesstartingontheleft.C:Twokissesstartingontheright.D:Onekissontheleftcheek.答案:TwokissesstartingontheleftWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutHofstede’sculturaldimensionstheory?()
A:HofstedeidentifiedfourpairsofcontrastingvaluesthatheusedtocomparevaluesacrossculturesafteranalyzingtheresponsestotheIBMopinionsurveys.B:AccordingtoHofstede,adimensionisanaspectofaculturethatcanbemeasuredrelativetoothercultures.C:ResearchhasshownthatHofstede’sculturaldimensionalmodelappliesonlytowork-relatedvalues.D:Incollectivistcultures,peopletendtoviewthemselvesasmembersofgroups,andusuallyconsidertheneedsofthegrouptobemoreimportantthantheneedsofindividuals.答案:ResearchhasshownthatHofstede’sculturaldimensionalmodelappliesonlytowork-relatedvalues.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tdemonstratethecollectivesenseinChineseculture?()
A:Carelesstalkleadstotrouble.B:Thefireburnshighwheneverybodyaddswoodtoit.C:Nomatterhowstout,onebeamcannotsupportahouse.D:Adropofwaterdoesnotmakeasea,andasingletreedoesnotmakeaforest.答案:Carelesstalkleadstotrouble.TCMpractitionersuseavarietyoftechniquestopromotehealthandtreatdisease,including().
A:AcupunctureB:TaichiC:ChineseherbalmedicineD:Alloftheotherchoicesarecorrect.答案:Alloftheotherchoicesarecorrect.ThereisagoodRussiansaying:(
)isthebestgift.
A:AflowerB:AbookC:AbottleofvodkaD:Money答案:AbookThefinger-countingsysteminChinaisidenticaltotheRussianone.
A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:錯(cuò)Westernerstendtoputmostoftheirideasandfeelingsintowordsandstatetheseideasandfeelingsplainlyandopenly.()
A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:對InthemainstreamAmericanculture,theidealformofcommunicationincludesbeingdirectratherthanindirect.
A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:對IfaSpanishpersonsays“I’lldoitnow”doesn’tnecessarilymeanthattheyaregoingtodoitrightaway.
A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:對WhiletravelingaroundCanada,foreignvisitorsoftentakethechancetoridedogsleds,trackedbyEskimoDogs,allthewayupNorth.
A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:對The“I”identityishighlightedinAmerica.
A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:對PeopleinSpainnormallygreetpeoplebykissingthemthreetimes.
A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:錯(cuò)ThetheoriesunderlyingtraditionalChinesemedicinearethebest-knownmanifestationoftheChinesepeople’sharmoniousviewofhumansocietyandNature.
A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:對Explicitcodereferstothelanguagecodesentthroughspeechandwritingandreceivedthroughlisteningandreading.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:對Doctorsandphysiologistsprovedthatmovingtime1houraheadtoldpositivelyonpeople’shealthandmadethemhappier.
A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:錯(cuò)Ifasmiledoesn’tproducecrinklesaroundeyes,itwillberegardedasafakeorforcedsmile.
A:錯(cuò)誤B:正確答案:正確BothBritishandIrishculturesemphasizethebenefitsofalivelysociallifeandtheimportanceofconversationandjokes.
A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:對Culturecanbeseenfromdifferentcarriers:cultureasplace,cultureaspeople,cultureasart,cultureasliteratureandcultureasproduct.
A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:對Americansliketotakelonglunchbreaks.
A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:錯(cuò)IfyouhavebeeninvitedbyoneofyourRussianfriendstocomeover,it’sagoodideatocomeearlier.
A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:錯(cuò)Thehigh-contextnatureofAsianculturesisaresultofConfucianphilosophy.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:對Allculturesviewtimeinthesameway.
A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:錯(cuò)Britishpeoplepreferteatoalcohol.
A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:錯(cuò)InEastAsia,peoplegenerallybelievethatweshouldliveinharmonywithNature.
A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:對Accordingtoasurvey,USA,AustraliaandGreatBritainarethetopthreecountriesinemphasizingindividualism.
A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:對Asindividualismandcollectivismvalueshaveitshistoricreasons,sopeople
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